CN114348350A - Mask finished product stacking equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Mask finished product stacking equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114348350A CN114348350A CN202210148878.4A CN202210148878A CN114348350A CN 114348350 A CN114348350 A CN 114348350A CN 202210148878 A CN202210148878 A CN 202210148878A CN 114348350 A CN114348350 A CN 114348350A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mask production equipment, in particular to mask finished product stacking equipment and a using method thereof, wherein the mask finished product stacking equipment comprises the following steps: a base; the four first support frames are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the base; the second support frames are arranged at the top ends of the inner sides of the two first support frames positioned at the rear side; the third support frame is arranged on the front side of the top end of the base; and the PLC is fixedly arranged on the front side of the third support frame. This gauze mask finished product piles up equipment of putting things in good order and application method thereof can be automatically with gauze mask finished product adjustment for unified angle, the processing speed is fast, the fault-tolerant rate is high to the gauze mask finished product that will stack separates, puts things in good order the gauze mask finished product according to predetermined setting accurately, avoids the adhesion between the gauze mask finished product to cause the count mistake effectively, avoids follow-up vanning equipment to cause the card material, easy operation, labour saving and time saving satisfies the demand of high-speed production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mask production equipment, in particular to mask finished product stacking equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The mask is a sanitary article, is generally worn at the mouth and nose part for filtering air entering the mouth and nose so as to achieve the effect of blocking harmful gas, smell, spray, virus and other substances, and is made of gauze or paper and other materials; the mask has a certain filtering function on air entering the lung, and has a very good effect when being worn in respiratory infectious diseases and working in environments polluted by dust and the like. The mask can be divided into an air filtering type mask and an air supply type mask; in 2021, 14 months and 14 days, the release will introduce 2242 hundred million mask exits in 2020 China;
the production yield of the conventional universal mask machine reaches more than 300 masks per minute, after the masks are produced, finished mask products are conveyed into a receiving box through a discharge conveyor belt, but the masks fall into the receiving box irregularly, workers need to take out the masks from the receiving box and arrange the masks into a stack of tidy states in a laborious manner, and then bagging operation is performed;
present gauze mask production facility does not have the gauze mask finished product mostly and piles up the mechanism of putting things in good order, it piles up to need the manual work to arrange in order, send into packagine machine again, need a gauze mask finished product to pile up the equipment of putting things in good order for this reason, and the gauze mask finished product of present gauze mask machine production all is in mixed and disorderly putting on the unloading conveyer belt, it needs to adjust the gauze mask finished product into unified angle to pile up the putting things in good order automatically, in addition, a plurality of gauze masks overlap can also appear carrying out the in-process of putting things in good order, it calculates two or a plurality of gauze masks as a unit to pile up the equipment of putting things in good order, lead to the unnecessary quantity of setting for of gauze mask of putting things in good order, subsequent vanning equipment will cause the card material, be difficult to satisfy the demand of high-speed production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the angle of the existing mask cannot be adjusted and the specified number of masks cannot be stacked accurately.
The invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme, a mask finished product stacks the apparatus, including: a base; the four first support frames are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the base; the second support frames are arranged at the top ends of the inner sides of the two first support frames positioned at the rear side; the third support frame is arranged on the front side of the top end of the base; the PLC controller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the third support frame; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the front sides of the two first supporting frames positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC; the position adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the two first supporting frames positioned on the front side; the stacking mechanism is arranged at the right end of the base and is electrically connected with the PLC;
the conveying mechanism includes: the chain transmission assembly is arranged on the front sides of the two first supporting frames positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC; the number of the supporting assemblies is a plurality, and the supporting assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the chain transmission assembly;
the position adjustment mechanism includes: the sliding rail assembly is fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the two first supporting frames positioned on the front side, and is annular; the front side of the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third support frame, the rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second support frame, and the mounting frame is gradually inclined downwards from front to back; the limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting rack;
the stacking mechanism comprises: the connecting seat is arranged at the right end of the base; the upright post is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the connecting seat; the extrusion assembly is arranged on the right side of the connecting seat and is electrically connected with the PLC; and the stacking assembly is placed at the front end of the right side of the connecting seat and is electrically connected with the PLC.
In particular, the chain drive assembly comprises: the transmission shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the first support frames positioned on the left side and the right side respectively; the number of the chain wheels is two, and the chain wheels are respectively sleeved at the rear ends of the two transmission shafts; the chain is sleeved on the tooth side walls of the two chain wheels in a matched manner; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the first support frame positioned at the rear end of the left side and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft positioned on the left side; and the supporting sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second supporting frame and supports the top of the chain.
Specifically, the support assembly includes: the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the chain; the rear side of the supporting plate is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the mounting seat; the baffle is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the supporting plate; the reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate; and the limiting roller is rotatably arranged on the front side of the reinforcing rib.
Specifically, the top left side of slide rail set spare is provided with the ascending section, slide rail set spare's top right side is provided with the descending section, be provided with the top between ascending section and the descending section, slide rail set spare's rear side is opened and is equipped with the spout, and a plurality of the equal slidable of supporting component's spacing gyro wheel install in the inner chamber lateral wall of spout.
Specifically, spacing subassembly includes: the limiting catch wheel is optionally installed on the front side of the bottom of the mounting rack; the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the mounting frame; the four support rods are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting block; the two stop rods are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods; the number of the extrusion rollers is a plurality, and the extrusion rollers are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the gear rods from left to right.
Specifically, the extrusion assembly comprises: the two support columns are fixedly arranged on the right side of the base; the blanking plates are arranged at the top ends of the two support columns and gradually incline downwards from left to right; the number of the baffle plates is two, and the baffle plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the blanking plate respectively; the groove is formed in the right side of the top of the blanking plate; the gas nozzle is fixedly arranged on the front side of the supporting column positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC; the two rubber pads are embedded in the front side and the rear side of the top of the blanking plate respectively; the extrusion wheel is rotatably arranged at the top end of the front side of the upright post; the second motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the rear side of the upright post, and the extrusion wheel is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor and electrically connected with the PLC; and the proximity switch is embedded and installed at the right end of the front side of the baffle plate at the front side.
Specifically, the stacking assembly includes: the mounting seat is arranged at the front end of the right side of the connecting seat; the conveying belt is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the mounting seat; the number of the partition plates is a plurality, and the partition plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt at equal intervals; the two discharging grooves are respectively formed in the tops of the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the mounting seat; the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the left side of the mounting seat, is connected with the conveying belt and is electrically connected with the PLC; the pneumatic rod is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upright post and is electrically connected with the PLC; and the push plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic rod and is in adaptive insertion connection with the discharging groove.
A detection method of graphene battery performance detection equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, the left end of a base is connected with a feed opening of a mask machine, finished masks produced by the mask machine fall on the top end of a support plate, a PLC controller controls an output end of a first motor to drive a transmission shaft on the left side to drive a chain wheel to rotate, the top end of the chain runs from left to right, the support plate on the top moves to the right side along with the chain, finished masks move to the right, a limiting roller on the front side of a reinforcing rib moves along a sliding groove in the moving process of the support plate, when the limiting roller enters an ascending section, the front end of the support plate rotates upwards under the support of the sliding groove on the limiting roller, after the limiting roller enters the sliding groove on the top end, the finished masks slide to the rear side along the support plate under the action of self gravity, in the process of conveying to the right, a limiting baffle plate separates the front ends of the finished masks, and then the rear ends of the finished masks in contact with the baffles continue to the right, thereby all the finished products of the mask are adjusted to be transversely placed;
secondly, conveying the mask finished products with the adjusted placing angles to the top end of the blanking plate, controlling the output end of a second motor to drive an extrusion wheel to rotate at a high speed by a PLC (programmable logic controller), enabling the single mask finished products to slide to the right side under the action of self gravity after entering the blanking plate, controlling an air nozzle to upwards spray air flow by the PLC, and enabling the mask finished products to upwards float under the action of the upwards air flow, contact with the extrusion wheel rotating at a high speed and fly out to the right side; after the stacked mask finished products enter the blanking plate, the mask finished products positioned at the top are in contact with the extrusion wheel rotating at a high speed and fly out to the right side, the mask finished products at the bottom cannot fly out to the right side along with the top mask finished products under the friction action of the rubber pad, so that the stacked mask finished products are separated, after the mask finished products at the top are relieved from limiting, the mask finished products float upwards under the action of upward airflow and are in contact with the extrusion wheel rotating at a high speed and fly out from the right side, and the mask finished products flying out from the right side of the blanking plate enter an inner cavity formed by the partition plate and the inner wall of the mounting seat;
step three, proximity switch can count the gauze mask finished product through unloading the flitch right-hand member, the gauze mask finished product that piles up the pile up between the baffle promptly counts, when reaching predetermined quantity, PLC controller control servo motor's output drives the conveyer belt and carries the distance of a unit to the rear side, later gauze mask finished product piles up the pile up in the inner chamber of next group of baffle, when reacing the silo, PLC controller control pneumatic stem's output promotes the push pedal forward, thereby make the gauze mask finished product that piles up the pile up carry out the unloading from the silo of unloading on the right side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, in the moving process of the supporting plate, the limiting idler wheel on the front side of the reinforcing rib moves along the sliding groove, when the limiting idler wheel enters the ascending section, under the support of the sliding groove on the limiting idler wheel, the front end of the supporting plate rotates upwards, after the limiting idler wheel enters the sliding groove at the top end, a mask finished product slides towards the rear side along the supporting plate under the action of self gravity, in the process of conveying towards the right side, the limiting baffle wheel separates the front end of the mask finished product, then the rear end of the mask finished product in contact with the baffle plate is conveyed towards the right side continuously, so that all the mask finished products are adjusted to be transversely placed, the mask finished products can be automatically adjusted to be at a uniform angle, the processing speed is high, the fault tolerance rate is extremely high, and the requirement of high-speed production is met.
2. The mask finished product at the top is contacted with the extrusion wheel rotating at a high speed and flies out to the right side, the mask finished product at the bottom cannot fly out to the right side along with the mask finished product at the top under the friction action of the rubber pad, so that the stacked mask finished product is separated, after the mask finished product at the top relieves the limit of the mask finished product at the bottom, the mask finished product floats upwards under the action of upward airflow and is contacted with the extrusion wheel rotating at a high speed and flies out from the right side, the mask finished product flying out from the right side of the blanking plate enters the inner cavity formed by the partition plate and the inner wall of the mounting seat, the stacked mask finished product can be separated, the mask finished product is accurately stacked according to the preset setting, the counting error caused by adhesion among the mask finished products is effectively avoided, and the material blocking caused by subsequent boxing equipment is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A;
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the stacking mechanism;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly.
In the figure: 2. a base, 3, a first support frame, 4, a second support frame, 5, a conveying mechanism, 51, a chain transmission assembly, 511, a chain wheel, 512, a chain, 513, a first motor, 514, a transmission shaft, 515, a support sliding groove, 52, a support assembly, 521, a mounting seat, 522, a support plate, 523, a baffle plate, 524, a reinforcing rib, 525, a limit roller, 6, a position adjusting mechanism, 61, a sliding rail assembly, 611, a rising section, 612, a falling section, 613, a top end, 614, a sliding groove, 62, a mounting frame, 63, a limit assembly, 631, a limit baffle wheel, 632, a mounting block, 633, a support rod, 634, a baffle rod, 635, a squeezing roller, 7, a stacking mechanism, 71, a connecting seat, 72, a stand column, 73, a squeezing assembly, 731, a support column, 732, a blanking plate, a baffle plate, 734, a groove, 735, a jet head, 736, a rubber pad, 737, a squeezing wheel, 738, a second motor, 739. proximity switch, 74, stacking component, 741, mounting seat, 742, conveying belt, 743, clapboard, 744, blanking groove, 745, servo motor, 746, pneumatic rod, 747, push plate, 8, PLC controller, 9 and support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a mask product stacking apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a base 2, first support frames 3, second support frames 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a position adjusting mechanism 6, a stacking mechanism 7, a PLC controller 8 and third support frames 9, wherein the number of the first support frames 3 is four, the first support frames are respectively arranged at four corners of the top end of the base 2, the second support frames 4 are arranged at the top ends of the inner sides of the two first support frames 3 positioned at the rear side, the third support frames 9 are arranged at the front side of the top end of the base 2, the PLC controller 8 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the third support frames 9, the PLC controller 8 is formed by modularly combining an internal CPU, an instruction and data memory, an input and output unit, a power supply module, a digital analog unit and other units, instructions for executing operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, arithmetic operation and the like are stored in the PLC controller, and various types of mechanical equipment or production processes are controlled through digital or analog input and output, the conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on the front sides of the two first support frames 3 positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC controller 8, the position adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the two first support frames 3 positioned on the front side, and the stacking mechanism 7 is arranged on the right end of the base 2 and is electrically connected with the PLC controller 8;
the conveying mechanism 5 includes: the chain transmission assemblies 51 are arranged on the front sides of the two first support frames 3 positioned on the rear side and are electrically connected with the PLC 8, and the number of the support assemblies 52 is a plurality, and the support assemblies 52 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the chain transmission assemblies 51;
the position adjustment mechanism 6 includes: the sliding rail assembly 61 is fixedly arranged at the rear sides of the two first supporting frames 3 positioned at the front side, the sliding rail assembly 61 is annular, the front side of the mounting frame 62 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third supporting frame 9, the rear side of the mounting frame 62 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second supporting frame 4, the mounting frame 62 is gradually inclined downwards from front to back, and the limiting assembly 63 is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 62;
the stacking mechanism 7 includes: connecting seat 71, stand 72, extrude subassembly 73 and pile up and put subassembly 74, connecting seat 71 sets up in the right-hand member of base 2, and stand 72 sets up in the right side rear end of connecting seat 71, extrudes subassembly 73 and sets up in the right side of connecting seat 71, and with PLC controller 8 electric connection, and pile up and put subassembly 74 and place in the right side front end of connecting seat 71, and with PLC controller 8 electric connection.
Preferably, further, the chain transmission assembly 51 comprises: the chain wheel 511, the chain 512, the first motor 513, the transmission shaft 514 and the supporting chute 515, the number of the transmission shafts 514 is two, the two transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably installed at the inner sides of the first supporting frames 3 at the left and right sides, the number of the chain wheels 511 is two, the two transmission shafts are respectively sleeved at the rear ends of the two transmission shafts 514, the chain 512 is fittingly sleeved on the tooth side walls of the two chain wheels 511, the chain wheels 511 and the chain 512 form chain transmission, the chain transmission is a transmission mode of transmitting the motion and the power of the chain wheel 511 with a special tooth form to the chain wheel 511 with the special tooth form through the chain 512, the first motor 513 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the first supporting frame 3 at the rear end of the left side and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 514 at the left side, and the supporting chute 515 is fixedly installed at the front side of the second supporting frame 4 and supports the top of the chain 512.
Preferably, the support assembly 52 further includes: the mask comprises a mounting seat 521, a supporting plate 522, a baffle 523, a reinforcing rib 524 and a limiting roller 525, wherein the mounting seat 521 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the chain 512, the rear side of the supporting plate 522 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the mounting seat 521, the baffle 523 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the outer side of the supporting plate 522, the reinforcing rib 524 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate 522, the limiting roller 525 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the reinforcing rib 524, the front end of the supporting plate 522 rotates upwards, and a mask finished product slides backwards along the supporting plate 522 under the action of self gravity.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly 61 further includes: ascending section 611, descending section 612, top end 613 and spout 614, the top left side of slide rail assembly 61 is provided with ascending section 611, the top right side of slide rail assembly 61 is provided with descending section 612, be provided with top end 613 between ascending section 611 and the descending section 612, the rear side of slide rail assembly 61 is opened and is provided with spout 614, and the spacing gyro wheel 525 of a plurality of supporting component 52 all installs in the inner chamber lateral wall of spout 614 slidably, the spacing gyro wheel 525 of strengthening rib 524 front side moves along spout 614, when spacing gyro wheel 525 gets into ascending section 611, under the support of spout 614 to spacing gyro wheel 525, the front end of backup pad 522 upwards rotates.
Preferably, the limiting assembly 63 further includes: a limit stop wheel 631, a mounting block 632, a support rod 633, a stop rod 634 and a squeeze roller 635, wherein the limit stop wheel 631 is optionally mounted at the front side of the bottom of the mounting frame 62, in the process of conveying towards the right side, the limit stop wheel 631 separates the front end of the finished mask product, then the rear end of the finished mask product contacted with the baffle 523 continues to convey towards the right side, thereby make all gauze mask finished products all adjust to transversely putting, installation piece 632 fixed mounting is in the top rear side of mounting bracket 62, bracing piece 633 quantity is four, set up respectively in the left and right sides of installation piece 632, shelves pole 634 quantity is two, set up respectively in the bottom of bracing piece 633, squeeze roll 635 quantity is a plurality of, set up respectively in the bottom of shelves pole 634 from a left side to the right side, squeeze roll 635 and shelves pole 634 can prevent at the in-process of adjustment direction, the gauze mask finished product receives the extrusion and takes place elastic deformation after, pop out from backup pad 522 and drop.
Preferably, the extrusion assembly 73 further comprises: support columns 731, a blanking plate 732, a baffle 733, a groove 734, a gas spray head 735, a rubber pad 736, an extrusion wheel 737, a second motor 738 and a proximity switch 739, wherein the number of the support columns 731 is two, the two support columns are respectively and fixedly arranged on the right side of the substrate 71, the blanking plate 732 is arranged on the top ends of the two support columns 731 and gradually inclines downwards from left to right, the number of the baffle 733 is two, the two baffle plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front end and the rear end of the top of the blanking plate 732, the groove 734 is arranged on the right side of the top of the blanking plate 732, the gas spray head 735 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the support column 731 on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC controller 8, the number of the rubber pads 736 is two, the two rubber pads are respectively and embedded and arranged on the front end and the rear end of the blanking plate 732, the rubber pad 736 can separate stacked masks, the extrusion wheel 737 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the front side of the upright 72, the second motor 738 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the rear side of the upright 72, the squeezing wheel 737 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 738 and electrically connected to the PLC controller 8, the proximity switch 739 is embedded in the right end of the front side of the front baffle 733, the proximity switch 739 is a position switch that can be operated without mechanical direct contact with the moving part, when the sensing surface of the object proximity switch reaches the action distance, the switch can be actuated without mechanical contact and any pressure applied, thereby driving the dc appliance or providing a control command to the PLC device.
Preferably, the stacking assembly 74 further comprises: the mounting seat 741, a conveying belt 742, a plurality of clapboards 743, a blanking slot 744, a servo motor 745, a pneumatic rod 746 and a push plate 747, the mounting seat 741 is disposed at the front end of the right side of the connecting seat 71, the conveying belt 742 is disposed at the top end of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 741, the conveying belt 742 is composed of a belt pulley and a synchronous belt, the inner peripheral surface of the synchronous belt is provided with a circular belt with tooth shapes at equal intervals, the belt pulley is a wheel with corresponding fit of the conveying belt, when rotating, power is transmitted by meshing the tooth shapes of the synchronous belt and the tooth grooves of the belt pulley, the number of the clapboards 743 is several, the clapboards are respectively and equidistantly and fixedly mounted at the outer side of the conveying belt 742, the number of the blanking slots 744 is two, the two blanking slots are respectively arranged at the top of the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the mounting seat 741, the servo motor 745 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the left side of the mounting seat 741, the servo motor 745 is connected with the conveying belt 742 and electrically connected with the PLC 8, the pneumatic rod 746 is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the upright post 72, and is electrically connected with the PLC controller 8, and the push plate 747 is fixedly installed at the output end of the pneumatic rod 745 and is inserted in the blanking slot 744 in a matching manner.
A detection method of graphene battery performance detection equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, the left end of the base 2 is connected with a feed opening of a mask machine, a mask finished product produced by the mask machine falls on the top end of a support plate 522, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 controls an output end of a first motor 513 to drive a transmission shaft 514 on the left side to drive a chain wheel 511 to rotate, so that the top end of the chain 512 runs from left to right, the support plate 522 on the top moves to the right side along the chain 512, the mask finished product also moves to the right, in the moving process of the support plate 522, a limit roller 525 on the front side of a reinforcing rib 524 moves along a sliding groove 614, when the limit roller 525 enters an ascending section 611, under the support of the limit roller 525 by the sliding groove 614, the front end of the support plate 522 rotates upwards, after the limit roller 525 enters the sliding groove 614 on the top end 613, the mask finished product slides to the rear side along the support plate 522 under the action of self gravity, in the process of conveying to the right side, a limit baffle wheel 631 separates the front end of the mask finished product, then, the rear end of the finished mask product in contact with the baffle 523 is conveyed to the right side continuously, so that all the finished mask products are adjusted to be transversely placed,
step two, the mask finished products with the adjusted placing angles are sent to the top end of the material discharging plate 732, the PLC 8 controls the output end of the second motor 738 to drive the extrusion wheel 737 to rotate at a high speed, after the single mask finished product enters the material discharging plate 732, the single mask finished product slides to the right side under the action of self gravity, the PLC 8 controls the air nozzle 735 to spray air flow upwards, the mask finished product floats upwards under the action of the upward air flow and contacts with the extrusion wheel 737 rotating at a high speed and flies out to the right side, after the stacked mask finished products enter the material discharging plate 732, the mask finished product at the top is contacted with the extrusion wheel 737 rotating at a high speed and flies out to the right side, the mask finished product at the bottom cannot fly out to the right side along with the top mask finished product under the friction action of the rubber pad 738, so that the stacked mask finished products are separated, after the top mask finished product relieves the limit of the bottom mask finished product, the mask finished product floats upwards under the action of the upward air flow and contacts with the extrusion wheel 737 rotating at a high speed and flies out from the right side Then, the finished product of the mask flying out from the right side of the blanking plate 732 enters an inner cavity formed by the clapboard 743 and the inner wall of the mounting seat 741,
step three, proximity switch 739 can count the gauze mask finished product that passes through flitch 732 right-hand member down, count the gauze mask finished product that enters and pile up the pile up between the baffle 743, when reaching the predetermined quantity, PLC controller 8 control servo motor 745's output drives conveyer belt 742 and carries a unit distance to the rear side, the gauze mask finished product that follows piles up the pile up in the inner chamber of next group baffle 743, when reacing blanking groove 744, PLC controller 8 control pneumatic rod 746's output pushes away push pedal 747 forward, thereby make the gauze mask finished product that piles up the pile up carry out the unloading from blanking groove 744 on the right side.
The mask finished product sorting device can automatically adjust the mask finished product to be a uniform angle, is high in processing speed and high in fault tolerance rate, separates the stacked mask finished products, accurately stacks the mask finished products according to the preset setting, effectively avoids counting errors caused by adhesion among the mask finished products, avoids material blocking caused by subsequent boxing equipment, is simple to operate, saves time and labor, and meets the requirement of high-speed production.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, the scope of the present description should be considered as being described in the present specification.
Claims (8)
1. A mask finished product stacking apparatus comprising: base (2), four first support frames (3), second support frame (4), PLC controller (8) and third support frame (9), four first support frame (3) set up respectively in the top four corners of base (2), second support frame (4) set up in the inboard top of two first support frames (3) that are located the rear side, third support frame (9) set up in the top front side of base (2), PLC controller (8) fixed mounting still includes in the front side of third support frame (9):
the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on the front sides of the two first supporting frames (3) positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
the position adjusting mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged at the rear sides of the two first supporting frames (3) positioned at the front side;
the stacking mechanism (7) is arranged at the right end of the base (2) and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
the conveying mechanism (5) comprises:
the chain transmission assembly (51) is arranged on the front sides of the two first supporting frames (3) positioned on the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
the number of the supporting assemblies (52) is several, and the supporting assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the chain transmission assembly (51);
the position adjustment mechanism (6) includes:
the sliding rail assemblies (61) are fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the two first supporting frames (3) positioned on the front sides, and the sliding rail assemblies (61) are annular;
the front side of the mounting frame (62) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third supporting frame (9), the rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second supporting frame (4), and the mounting frame (62) is gradually inclined downwards from front to back;
the limiting assembly (63) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (62);
the stacking mechanism (7) comprises:
the connecting seat (71) is arranged at the right end of the base (2);
the upright post (72) is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the connecting seat (71);
the extrusion assembly (73) is arranged on the right side of the connecting seat (71) and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
the stacking assembly (74) is placed at the front end of the right side of the connecting seat (71) and is electrically connected with the PLC (8).
2. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the chain drive assembly (51) comprises:
the number of the transmission shafts (514) is two, and the transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the first support frames (3) positioned on the left side and the right side;
the number of the chain wheels (511) is two, and the chain wheels are respectively sleeved at the rear ends of the two transmission shafts (514);
the chain (512) is sleeved on the tooth side walls of the two chain wheels (511) in a matched manner;
the first motor (513) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the first support frame (3) positioned at the rear end of the left side and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (514) positioned on the left side;
and the supporting sliding groove (515) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second supporting frame (4) and supports the top of the chain (512).
3. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the support assembly (52) comprises:
a mounting seat (521) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the chain (512);
a support plate (522) rotatably mounted at the rear side to the outer side of the mounting seat (521);
a baffle plate (523) fixedly mounted on the outer rear end of the support plate (522);
a reinforcing rib (524) provided inside the support plate (522);
and a limiting roller (525) rotatably mounted on the front side of the reinforcing rib (524).
4. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a slide rail assembly, including slide rail assembly (61), slide rail assembly (61) and top right side, the top left side of slide rail assembly (61) is provided with ascending section (611), the top right side of slide rail assembly (61) is provided with descending section (612), be provided with top (613) between ascending section (611) and descending section (612), the rear side of slide rail assembly (61) is opened and is equipped with spout (614), and a plurality of spacing gyro wheel (525) of supporting component (52) all slidable install in the inner chamber lateral wall of spout (614).
5. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the stop assembly (63) comprises:
a limit catch wheel (631) optionally mounted to the bottom front side of the mounting bracket (62);
the mounting block (632) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the mounting frame (62);
four support rods (633) respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting block (632);
two gear rods (634) respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the support rods (633);
the number of the extrusion rollers (635) is a plurality, and the extrusion rollers are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the gear lever (634) from left to right.
6. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (73) comprises:
two support columns (731) which are fixedly arranged on the right side of the spacer (71) respectively;
the blanking plates (732) are arranged at the top ends of the two supporting columns (731) and are gradually inclined downwards from left to right;
the number of the baffles (733) is two, and the baffles are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the blanking plate (732);
a groove (734) which is arranged on the right side of the top of the blanking plate (732);
the gas nozzle (735) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the supporting column (731) positioned at the rear side and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
two rubber pads (736) are embedded in the front side and the rear side of the top of the blanking plate (732) respectively;
a squeezing wheel (737) rotatably mounted to the front end of the column (72);
the second motor (738) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rear side of the upright post (72), and the extrusion wheel (737) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (738) and electrically connected with the PLC (8);
and the proximity switch (739) is embedded and installed at the right end of the front side of the baffle (733) at the front side.
7. The mask finished product stacking apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the stacking assembly (74) comprises:
a mounting seat (741) arranged at the front end of the right side of the connecting seat (71);
the conveying belt (742) is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (741);
a plurality of partition plates (743) which are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (742) at equal intervals;
two blanking grooves (744) are respectively arranged at the tops of the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the mounting seat (741);
the servo motor (745) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the left side of the mounting seat (741), and the servo motor (745) is connected with the conveying belt (742) and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
the pneumatic rod (746) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upright post (72) and is electrically connected with the PLC (8);
and the push plate (747) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic rod (745) and is in adaptive insertion connection with the blanking groove (744).
8. The detection method of the graphene battery performance detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
step one, the left end of a base (2) is connected with a feed opening of a mask machine, a mask finished product produced by the mask machine falls on the top end of a support plate (522), a PLC (8) controls an output end of a first motor (513) to drive a transmission shaft (514) on the left side to drive a chain wheel (511) to rotate, so that the top end of a chain (512) runs from left to right, the support plate (522) on the top moves to the right side along with the chain (512), the mask finished product also moves to the right, in the moving process of the support plate (522), a limiting roller (525) on the front side of a reinforcing rib (524) moves along a sliding groove (614), when the limiting roller (525) enters an ascending section (611), under the support of the limiting roller (525) by the sliding groove (614), the front end of the support plate (522) rotates upwards, and after the limiting roller (525) enters the sliding groove (614) on the top end (613), the mask finished product slides to the rear side along the support plate (522) under the action of self gravity, in the process of conveying towards the right side, the limiting blocking wheel (631) blocks the front end of the finished mask product, and then the rear end of the finished mask product, which is in contact with the blocking plate (523), is conveyed towards the right side continuously, so that all the finished mask products are adjusted to be transversely placed;
step two, the mask finished products with the adjusted placing angles are sent to the top end of the feeding plate (732), the PLC (8) controls the output end of the second motor (738) to drive the extrusion wheel (737) to rotate at a high speed, after the single mask finished products enter the feeding plate (732), the single mask finished products slide to the right side under the action of self gravity, the PLC (8) controls the air nozzle (735) to spray air flow upwards, and the mask finished products float upwards under the action of the upward air flow, are in contact with the extrusion wheel (737) rotating at a high speed and fly out to the right side; after the stacked mask finished products enter the blanking plate (732), the mask finished products positioned at the top are in contact with the extrusion wheel (737) rotating at a high speed and fly out to the right side, the mask finished products at the bottom cannot fly out to the right side along with the top mask finished products under the friction action of the rubber pad (738), so that the stacked mask finished products are separated, after the mask finished products at the top are relieved from limiting the mask finished products at the bottom, the mask finished products float upwards under the action of upward air flow, are in contact with the extrusion wheel (737) rotating at a high speed and fly out from the right side, and the mask finished products flying out from the right side of the blanking plate (732) enter an inner cavity formed by the partition plate (743) and the inner wall of the mounting seat (741);
step three, proximity switch (739) can count the gauze mask finished product of process flitch (732) right-hand member down, count the gauze mask finished product that gets into and pile up the pile up between baffle (743), when reaching predetermined quantity, PLC controller (8) control servo motor's (745) output drives conveyer belt (742) and carries a distance of unit to the rear side, later gauze mask finished product piles up the pile up in the inner chamber of next group baffle (743), when reacing silo (744), PLC controller (8) control pneumatic rod's (746) output promotes push pedal (747) forward, thereby make the gauze mask finished product of piling up the pile up carry out the unloading from silo (744) on right side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148878.4A CN114348350A (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Mask finished product stacking equipment and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148878.4A CN114348350A (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Mask finished product stacking equipment and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114348350A true CN114348350A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
Family
ID=81093184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148878.4A Withdrawn CN114348350A (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Mask finished product stacking equipment and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114348350A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116409577B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-09-01 | 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 | Conveying platform for centrifugal pump assembly |
| CN116692182A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-09-05 | 常州坚正橡塑制品有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber spring pad conveying and packaging production line |
-
2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202210148878.4A patent/CN114348350A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116409577B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-09-01 | 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 | Conveying platform for centrifugal pump assembly |
| CN116692182A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-09-05 | 常州坚正橡塑制品有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber spring pad conveying and packaging production line |
| CN116692182B (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-13 | 常州坚正橡塑制品有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber spring pad conveying and packaging production line |
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Application publication date: 20220415 |
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