CN114346903B - Inner fin cutting upper cutter machining jig - Google Patents

Inner fin cutting upper cutter machining jig Download PDF

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CN114346903B
CN114346903B CN202210060851.XA CN202210060851A CN114346903B CN 114346903 B CN114346903 B CN 114346903B CN 202210060851 A CN202210060851 A CN 202210060851A CN 114346903 B CN114346903 B CN 114346903B
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block
positioning block
positioning
processing
inner fin
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CN114346903A (en
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蔡磊明
陈亮
卢其欢
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Wuxi Micro Research Co Ltd
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Wuxi Micro Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an inner fin cutting upper knife machining jig which comprises a positioning block and a compression block, wherein a placing groove is formed in the positioning block, a part to be machined is placed in the placing groove, the inclined plane of a cutting edge of the part to be formed is horizontal, the compression block is positioned on one side of the positioning block, a protruding part is arranged on the compression block, and the protruding part is pressed on the part, so that the part is reliably clamped by being matched with the positioning block, and the part is ground. The inner fin cutting upper cutter machining jig aims at parts with specific shapes and materials and target forming shapes thereof, realizes accurate positioning and reliable fixing of the parts, forms a forming surface angle convenient to machine, is beneficial to two-time cutter receiving machining operations, meets process requirements, and improves machining efficiency.

Description

一种内翅切断上刀加工治具A jig for inner wing cutting and upper knife processing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及工装治具技术领域,尤其涉及一种内翅切断上刀加工治具。The invention relates to the technical field of tooling and jigs, in particular to a jig for inner wing cutting and upper knife processing.

背景技术Background technique

如图3和图4所示为一款内翅切断上刀,为硬质合金材质,外形长244mm,端部刃口呈17.1°斜度。由于加工过程中是采用纵向磨削,而现有机器的纵向有效距离只有160mm左右,只能选择两次装夹、接刀加工,且硬质合金材质基本无磁性,加工角度时难以固定,装夹比较困难,无法顺利完成加工。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is an inner wing cutting upper knife, which is made of cemented carbide, with a length of 244mm and a slope of 17.1° at the end. Since longitudinal grinding is used in the processing process, and the longitudinal effective distance of the existing machine is only about 160mm, only two clamping and cutting tool processing can be selected, and the hard alloy material is basically non-magnetic, so it is difficult to fix the processing angle. It is difficult to clamp and cannot complete the processing smoothly.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种内翅切断上刀加工治具,针对上述切断上刀的形状进行可靠装夹,以便于加工,特别是刃口角度的成型,保证加工精度和零件质量。Based on the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a processing fixture for cutting the upper knife of the inner wing, which can be reliably clamped for the shape of the upper knife for cutting, so as to facilitate processing, especially the forming of the cutting edge angle, to ensure the machining accuracy and the quality of the parts. quality.

为达上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

一种内翅切断上刀加工治具,其包括定位块和压紧块,定位块上开设有放置槽,待加工零件放置于放置槽中,且使零件待成型刃口的斜面水平,压紧块位于定位块的一侧,压紧块上设置有凸起部,凸起部压盖于零件上,从而与定位块配合对零件形成可靠装夹,以便磨削加工。A jig for inner wing cutting and upper knife processing, which includes a positioning block and a pressing block. The positioning block is provided with a placement groove, and the parts to be processed are placed in the placement groove, and the slope of the cutting edge of the part to be formed is horizontal and pressed. The block is located on one side of the positioning block, and the pressing block is provided with a raised part, and the raised part is covered on the part, so as to cooperate with the positioning block to form a reliable clamping of the part for grinding processing.

特别地,定位块、压紧块的长度为零件长度的0.5~0.8。In particular, the length of the positioning block and the pressing block is 0.5-0.8 of the length of the parts.

特别地,一次装夹完成零件一半长度的加工后,再把零件、定位块、压紧块旋转180度重新装夹,完成另一半长度的加工。In particular, after half the length of the part is processed in one clamping, the part, positioning block, and pressing block are rotated 180 degrees to re-clamp to complete the processing of the other half of the length.

特别地,定位块、压紧块为磁吸材质,放置于磁力工作台上。In particular, the positioning block and the pressing block are made of magnetic material and placed on the magnetic workbench.

特别地,零件上待加工部伸出定位块与压紧块的间隙中,且零件待成型刃口的斜面高于凸起部的上表面。In particular, the part to be processed protrudes from the gap between the positioning block and the pressing block, and the slope of the cutting edge of the part to be formed is higher than the upper surface of the raised part.

综上,本发明的有益效果为,所述内翅切断上刀加工治具针对特定形状、材质的零件及其目标成型形状,实现了零件准确定位和可靠固定,并形成便于加工的成型面角度,且利于两次接刀加工操作,满足工艺要求的同时,提高了加工效率。To sum up, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the inner wing cutting upper knife processing jig realizes accurate positioning and reliable fixing of parts for parts with specific shapes and materials and their target molding shapes, and forms a molding surface angle that is convenient for processing , and it is beneficial to two cutting operations, which meets the process requirements and improves the processing efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的内翅切断上刀加工治具的装夹示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of clamping of the inner wing cutting upper knife processing jig provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3是现有一内翅切断上刀的结构正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the structure of an existing inner wing cutting upper knife;

图4是图3中内翅切断上刀的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner wing cut off by the upper knife in Fig. 3 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的零部件或具有相同或类似功能的零部件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a mechanical connection. A connection can also be an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一特征和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一特征和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first feature and the second feature, or include the first feature Not in direct contact with the second feature but through another feature therebetween. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

请参阅图1和图2所示,本优选实施例提供一种内翅切断上刀加工治具,其包括定位块1和压紧块2,此处的定位块1、压紧块2优选为磁吸材质,以方便放置固定于磁力工作台7上。Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, this preferred embodiment provides a kind of inner wing cut-off upper knife processing fixture, and it comprises positioning block 1 and pressing block 2, and positioning block 1, pressing block 2 here are preferably The magnetic material is fixed on the magnetic workbench 7 for convenient placement.

定位块1上开设有放置槽3,待加工零件5放置于放置槽3中,且使零件5待成型刃口6的斜面水平。The positioning block 1 is provided with a placement groove 3, and the part 5 to be processed is placed in the placement groove 3, and the slope of the cutting edge 6 of the part 5 to be formed is horizontal.

具体地,根据零件5欲成型的角度调整,将放置槽3的槽底倾斜17.1°设置,以便将刃口6的斜面调平,零件5上待加工部伸出定位块1与压紧块2的间隙中,且零件5待成型刃口6的斜面高于凸起部4的上表面。Specifically, according to the angle adjustment of the part 5 to be formed, the groove bottom of the placement groove 3 is inclined at 17.1° so as to level the slope of the cutting edge 6, and the positioning block 1 and the pressing block 2 protrude from the part to be processed on the part 5 In the gap, and the slope of the cutting edge 6 of the part 5 to be formed is higher than the upper surface of the raised portion 4 .

压紧块2位于定位块1的一侧,压紧块2上设置有凸起部4,凸起部4压盖于零件5上,从而与定位块1配合对零件5形成可靠装夹,以便磨削加工。The pressing block 2 is located on one side of the positioning block 1, and the pressing block 2 is provided with a raised part 4, and the raised part 4 is pressed on the part 5, so as to cooperate with the positioning block 1 to form a reliable clamping of the part 5, so that Grinding.

由于零件5长度较长,超出设备纵向加工行程,优选定位块1、压紧块2的长度为零件5长度的0.5~0.8,实现一次装夹完成零件5一半长度的加工后,再把零件5、定位块1、压紧块2旋转180度重新装夹,完成另一半长度的加工,满足了长条刃口6两次接刀加工的设计要求。Since the length of the part 5 is longer than the longitudinal processing stroke of the equipment, the length of the positioning block 1 and the pressing block 2 is preferably 0.5 to 0.8 of the length of the part 5. 1. The positioning block 1 and the pressing block 2 are rotated 180 degrees and re-clamped to complete the processing of the other half length, which meets the design requirements of the two-time cutting process of the long cutting edge 6 .

综上,上述的内翅切断上刀加工治具针对特定形状、材质的零件及其目标成型形状,实现了零件准确定位和可靠固定,并形成便于加工的成型面角度,且利于两次接刀加工操作,满足工艺要求的同时,提高了加工效率。To sum up, the above-mentioned inner wing cutting upper knife processing jig realizes accurate positioning and reliable fixing of parts for parts with specific shapes and materials and their target molding shapes, and forms a molding surface angle that is convenient for processing, and is conducive to two times of cutting The processing operation meets the process requirements and improves the processing efficiency.

以上实施例只是阐述了本发明的基本原理和特性,本发明不受上述事例限制,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还有各种变化和改变,这些变化和改变都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above embodiments have only set forth the basic principles and characteristics of the present invention, the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned examples, and on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and changes, and these changes and changes all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The inner fin cutting and upper cutter machining jig is characterized by comprising a positioning block and a compression block, wherein a placing groove is formed in the positioning block, a part to be machined is placed in the placing groove, the inclined plane of a cutting edge of the part to be formed is horizontal, the compression block is positioned on one side of the positioning block, and a protruding part is arranged on the compression block and is pressed on the part, so that the part is reliably clamped by being matched with the positioning block, and the part is ground;
the lengths of the positioning blocks and the compacting blocks are 0.5-0.8 of the length of the part;
after the processing of half the length of the part is completed by one clamping, the part, the positioning block and the compacting block are rotated for 180 degrees to be clamped again, and the processing of the other half of the length is completed;
the part to be processed extends out of the gap between the positioning block and the compression block, and the inclined plane of the cutting edge to be formed of the part is higher than the upper surface of the protruding part.
2. The internal fin cutting upper blade machining jig according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning block and the compacting block are made of magnetic materials and are placed on the magnetic workbench.
CN202210060851.XA 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Inner fin cutting upper cutter machining jig Active CN114346903B (en)

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US5865667A (en) * 1996-05-22 1999-02-02 Rollomatic S.A. Grinding machine
CN203863397U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-08 浙江信息工程学校 Clamp for efficient machining of inclined plane
CN205147853U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-04-13 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 CNC machine tool processing fixture
CN205600383U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-28 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 Shell processing positioning device
CN106078371A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-09 优德精密工业(昆山)股份有限公司 A kind of circular arc blade drift processing jig and method
CN108568749A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-25 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Blade clamp for machining
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Address after: 214000 Huixi Industrial Park, Dongqing Road 19, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: WUXI MICRO RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 214000 Huixi Industrial Park, Dongqing Road 19, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

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