CN114344507B - Book sterilizing device convenient for fixing books - Google Patents

Book sterilizing device convenient for fixing books Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114344507B
CN114344507B CN202111670022.5A CN202111670022A CN114344507B CN 114344507 B CN114344507 B CN 114344507B CN 202111670022 A CN202111670022 A CN 202111670022A CN 114344507 B CN114344507 B CN 114344507B
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plate
supporting plate
book
station
wire
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CN202111670022.5A
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CN114344507A (en
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谭晏松
余宗林
冉辉
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention provides a book sterilization device convenient for fixing books, which comprises a cabinet body, a supporting plate, a transposition driving part, a clamping driving mechanism, a rotation driving mechanism, a plurality of positioning frames, a plurality of clamping components and a plurality of blocking parts. When the clamping assembly is matched with the positioning frame to clamp the book spine of the book, the supporting plate is located at the sterilization station, the blocking piece is located at the avoidance station, and wind energy blown by the air supply assembly can blow the book away, so that the book can be effectively sterilized. When books are placed in the book sterilization device, a user only needs to align the book spine of the books to the positioning frame, and does not need to manually separate the books, so that the operation flow of fixing the books is simplified, and the sterilization treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Book sterilizing device convenient for fixing books
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book sterilization, in particular to a book sterilization device convenient for fixing books.
Background
In public libraries or schools and other places, books have large borrowing capacity, and books browsed by multiple people can carry various infectious germs and spread along with the borrowing of the books. In addition, books in a library are usually stored in a room, and the books stored in the room for a long time are easily mildewed to generate germs. Therefore, in such places, a book sterilizer is required to be arranged to sterilize the books.
In the prior art, a book blowing and air supplying device is generally adopted to unfold a book and blow out pages of the book, and then the inside of the book is sterilized through ultraviolet irradiation. In order to carry out batch processing with the efficiency that improves the sterilization to books, place many books side by side in sterilization equipment usually at present to blow away many books simultaneously. At present, a book fixing structure of a sterilization device usually adopts a V-shaped clamping groove and an elastic pressing strip, a user is required to roughly separate a book before sterilization, and then a spine of the separated book is clamped between the clamping groove and the elastic pressing strip, so that the book is fixed.
However, the existing sterilization equipment is inconvenient for fixing books, and each book needs to be manually separated and clamped in, so that the process is complicated, and meanwhile, the books are easy to overturn and possibly need to be placed for many times by a user, thereby affecting the efficiency of sterilization treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a book sterilization device convenient for fixing books so as to simplify the operation flow of fixing the books and improve the sterilization treatment efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a book sterilization device convenient for fixing books, which comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a sterilization component and an air supply component, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door;
the air supply assembly is arranged in the cabinet body, one end of the air supply assembly is hinged to the cabinet body, the air supply assembly is arranged above the cabinet body, the supporting plate is provided with a taking and placing station and a sterilizing station, when the supporting plate is positioned at the taking and placing station, the supporting plate is in an inclined state, and when the supporting plate is positioned at the sterilizing station, the supporting plate is in a horizontal state; the indexing driving piece is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate to the pick-and-place station or the sterilization station;
the positioning frames are arranged on the supporting plate at intervals and used for pre-positioning the book spine of the book; the clamping assemblies are respectively corresponding to one positioning frame; the clamping driving mechanism is used for synchronously driving all the clamping components to clamp the book spine of the book in the positioning frame; the plurality of blocking parts correspond to the positioning frames respectively, the blocking parts are arranged on one sides of the positioning frames close to the hinge positions of the supporting plates, each blocking part is provided with a supporting station and an avoiding station, when the blocking parts are used for supporting inclined books and the supporting plates are in the taking and placing stations, the blocking parts are used for supporting the inclined books, and when the blocking parts are in the avoiding stations, the blocking parts do not interfere with the pages of the books to scatter; and the rotation driving mechanism is used for driving all the blocking pieces to rotate so as to enable the blocking pieces to rotate to the supporting station or the avoiding station.
Preferably, the positioning frame comprises a fixing clamping plate and a fixing baffle plate, the fixing clamping plate is arranged on the supporting plate, and the fixing baffle plate is vertically connected to one end, far away from the cabinet door, of the fixing clamping plate; the clamping assembly comprises: the connecting plate is connected with the clamping driving mechanism and is arranged in parallel with the fixed clamping plate; the movable clamping plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the fixed clamping plate and is arranged in parallel with the fixed clamping plate; the two guide rods are respectively vertically arranged on one side of the movable clamping plate facing the connecting plate, and the guide rods movably penetrate through the connecting plate; and a plurality of first return springs disposed between the movable clamp plate and the connecting plate.
Preferably, the clamp driving mechanism includes: the wire coiling assembly is arranged at one end of the support plate close to the hinged position of the support plate; the two first resetting components are respectively arranged at one end of the supporting plate far away from the hinged position of the supporting plate, and are respectively arranged above and below the supporting plate; the two first pull wires are respectively arranged above and below the supporting plate in parallel, and two ends of each first pull wire are respectively connected with the wire coiling assembly and the first resetting assembly; the novel wire winding machine is characterized in that a plurality of through holes penetrate through the supporting plate, each through hole corresponds to one connecting plate, each connecting plate penetrates through the through holes, two ends of each connecting plate are fixed on the corresponding first pull wire, the corresponding first pull wires are in a tensioning state, the wire winding assembly is used for synchronously driving the corresponding first pull wires to take up or pay off, and the first reset assembly is used for synchronously applying elastic force far away from the corresponding first pull wires.
Preferably, the wire winding assembly comprises a first housing, a first wire winding roller and a first motor, the first housing is arranged on the support plate, the first wire winding roller is vertically and rotatably arranged in the first housing, the first pull wire passes through the first housing and then is wound on the first wire winding roller, and the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the first housing and is connected with the first wire winding roller;
the first reset assembly comprises a second shell, a central shaft and a coil spring, the second shell is arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the first pull wire extends into the second shell, the central shaft is arranged in the second shell, the coil spring is arranged in the second shell and penetrates through the central shaft, and two ends of the coil spring are respectively connected with the central shaft and the first pull wire.
Preferably, the blocking piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed clamping plate, which is far away from the movable clamping plate, and the blocking piece extends towards one side of the cabinet door; the rotary drive mechanism includes: the fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the fixed baffle; a second winding roller rotatably disposed at the bottom of the support plate; the second motor is used for driving the second winding roll to rotate; one end of the second stay wire is connected with the blocking piece, and the other end of the second stay wire is wound on the second winding roll after passing around the fixed pulley; and the second resetting assembly is used for resetting the blocking piece to the supporting station after the second pull wire is paid off by the wire winding roller.
Preferably, the second reset assembly is including holding a section of thick bamboo, briquetting and second reset spring, it sets up to hold a section of thick bamboo in the backup pad, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around pass behind the fixed pulley hold a section of thick bamboo, the briquetting with second reset spring all sets up hold in the section of thick bamboo, the briquetting is fixed to be worn to establish on the second is acted as go-between, second reset spring wears to establish the second is acted as go-between and is located the below of briquetting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a book sterilization device convenient for fixing books. When the clamping assembly is matched with the positioning frame to clamp the book spine of the book, the supporting plate is located at the sterilization station, the blocking piece is located at the avoidance station, and wind energy blown by the air supply assembly can blow the book away, so that the book can be effectively sterilized. When books are placed in the book sterilization device, a user only needs to align the book spine of the books to the positioning frame, and does not need to manually separate the books, so that the operation flow of fixing the books is simplified, and the sterilization treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a book sterilization device for facilitating the fixation of a book according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier in the support station;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support plate at a pick-and-place station;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support plate at the sterilization station;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the clamping assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which barriers support a book;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the barrier in an avoidance position;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the barrier in the avoidance station;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the clamp driving mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the rotary drive mechanism;
fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a second reduction assembly.
Reference numerals:
10-cabinet body, 11-cabinet door, 12-operation screen;
20-support plate, 21-air hole, 22-through hole;
30-indexing drive member;
40-a positioning frame, 41-a fixed splint and 42-a fixed baffle;
50-clamping component, 51-connecting plate, 52-movable clamping plate, 53-guide rod, 54-first return spring;
60-clamping driving mechanism, 61-winding assembly, 611-first housing, 612-first winding roller, 613-first motor, 62-first reset assembly, 621-second housing, 622-central shaft, 623-coil spring, 63-first pull wire;
70-a barrier;
80-a rotary driving mechanism, 81-a fixed pulley, 82-a second winding roll, 83-a second motor, 84-a second pull wire, 85-a second reset assembly, 851-an accommodating cylinder, 852-a pressing block and 853-a second reset spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only used as examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediary. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in FIGS. 1-11, in one embodiment of the present invention, a book sterilizing apparatus for facilitating the fixation of books is provided, which comprises a cabinet 10, a support plate 20, an indexing drive member 30, a clamping drive mechanism 60, a rotation drive mechanism 80, a plurality of positioning brackets 40, a plurality of clamping assemblies 50, and a plurality of stoppers 70.
The cabinet body 10 is provided with a cabinet door, the inner cavity of the cabinet body 10 is provided with a sterilization assembly and an air supply assembly (not shown in the attached drawings), the sterilization assembly comprises four ultraviolet lamp tubes, the ultraviolet lamp tubes are fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 10, and the four ultraviolet lamp tubes are uniformly arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 20.
The supporting plate 20 has run through a plurality of wind holes 21, the one end of supporting plate 20 articulates on the left side wall of the cabinet body 10, and be located the top of air supply subassembly, the supporting plate 20 has the station of getting and put (the state shown in fig. 3) and the station of disinfecting (the state shown in fig. 4), when the supporting plate 20 is in the station of getting and putting, the supporting plate 20 is the tilt state, when the supporting plate 20 is in the station of disinfecting, the supporting plate 20 is the horizontality, the transposition driving piece 30 is used for driving the supporting plate 20 to rotate to get and put the station or disinfect the station, the transposition driving piece 30 adopts electric putter, electric putter's the articulating is on the right side wall of the cabinet body 10, electric putter's push rod is articulated with the supporting plate 20.
A plurality of positioning frames 40 are arranged on the supporting plate 20 at intervals, the positioning frames 40 are used for pre-positioning the book spine, each clamping component 50 corresponds to one positioning frame 40, and the clamping driving mechanism 60 is used for synchronously driving all the clamping components 50 to clamp the book spine in the positioning frames 40.
Each of the stoppers 70 corresponds to one of the spacers 40, the stoppers 70 are disposed on the side of the spacers 40 near the hinge position of the support plate 20, the stoppers 70 have a support position (the state shown in fig. 5, and the position shown by the dotted line in fig. 11) and an escape position (the state shown in fig. 7), when the stoppers 70 are used to support the tilted book and the support plate 20 is at the pick-and-place position, the stoppers 70 are used to support the tilted book, and when the stoppers 70 are at the escape position, the stoppers 70 do not interfere with the scattering of the pages of the book. The rotary drive mechanism 80 is used to drive all the blocking members 70 to rotate so that the blocking members 70 are rotated to the support station or the avoidance station. The index drive 30, the clamp drive 60, and the rotary drive 80 are all controlled by a controller (not shown).
Before the user is ready to sterilize the books, the support plate 20 is located at the pick-and-place station, and after the user opens the cabinet door, the user first aligns the spine of the book with the positioning frame 40. Since the support plate 20 is in the inclined state, the blocking member 70 located at the support station can abut against the cover of the book, thereby supporting the inclined book and preventing the inclined book from falling.
After placement is completed, the user simply operates the operation panel 12, and the controller activates the clamping driving mechanism 60 to drive the clamping assembly 50 to clamp the spine of the book in the positioning frame 40. Then, the indexing drive member 30 drives the support plate 20 to rotate to the sterilization station, at which time the support plate 20 is in a horizontal state, and the controller activates the rotary drive mechanism 80 to drive each blocking member 70 to rotate to the avoidance station. Of course, after the clamping assembly 50 cooperates with the spacer 40 to clamp the spine of the book, the blocking member 70 can be rotated to the escape position. Alternatively, it is understood that the blocking member 70 is rotated to the evacuation station during the rotation of the support plate 20 to the sterilization station.
After the supporting plate 20 is located at the sterilization station, the controller restarts the sterilization assembly and the air supply assembly, and since the blocking member 70 has rotated to the avoiding station, the air blown by the air supply assembly blows away the pages of the books after passing through the air holes 21 of the supporting plate 20, thereby achieving sterilization.
After the sterilization is finished, the controller may first start the rotation driving mechanism 80 to drive each blocking member 70 to rotate to the supporting station, and since the book may still be in a scattering state, the blocking member 70 may gradually push the cover of the book (the cover near the blocking member 70) in the rotation process, so that the book is gradually folded. The controller then activates the indexing drive member 30 to drive the support plate 20 to rotate to the pick-and-place position, and then the clamping drive mechanism 60 drives the clamping assembly 50 to gradually disengage from the spine of the book, so that the user can easily pick up the book.
The book sterilization device convenient for fixing books of the embodiment is designed in a hinged manner by the supporting plate 20 and the cabinet body 10, when the supporting plate 20 is in the pick-and-place station and the blocking member 70 is in the supporting station, the user only needs to place the spine of the books in the positioning frame 40, and the blocking member 70 can support the books. When the clamping assembly 50 and the positioning frame 40 are matched with each other to clamp the book spine of the book, and the supporting plate 20 is in the sterilization station, and the blocking member 70 is in the avoidance station, the wind energy blown by the air supply assembly can blow the book apart, so that the book can be effectively sterilized. When placing books into the book sterilization device, a user only needs to align the spine of the books with the positioning frame 40, and does not need to manually separate the books, so that the operation flow of fixing the books is simplified, and the sterilization treatment efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the positioning frame 40 includes a fixing clamp plate 41 and a fixing baffle plate 42, the fixing clamp plate 41 is disposed on the support plate 20, and the fixing baffle plate 42 is vertically connected to an end of the fixing clamp plate 41 far from the cabinet door. The clamping assembly 50 includes a connecting plate 51, a movable clamp plate 52, two guide rods 53, and a plurality of first return springs 54. The connecting plate 51 is arranged in parallel with the fixed splint 41, the connecting plate 51 is connected with the clamping driving mechanism 60, and the clamping driving mechanism 60 is used for driving the connecting plate 51 to move close to or away from the fixed splint 41. The movable clamp plate 52 is disposed between the connection plate 51 and the fixed clamp plate 41, and is arranged in parallel with the fixed clamp plate 41. Two guide rods 53 are respectively vertically arranged on one side of the movable clamping plate 52 facing the connecting plate 51, and the guide rods 53 movably penetrate through the connecting plate 51. A plurality of first return springs 54 are disposed between the movable clamp 52 and the connecting plate 51, and both ends of each first return spring 54 are connected to the movable clamp 52 and the fixed clamp 41, respectively.
With the support plate 20 in the access position, the user places the spine of the book between the stationary clamping plate 41 and the movable clamping plate 52, and the blocking member 70 in the support position is capable of abutting against the cover of the book to support the tilted book and prevent it from tipping. After the book is placed, the clamping driving mechanism 60 drives the connecting plate 51 to move towards the fixed clamping plate 41, and in the process, the movable clamping plate 52 gradually abuts against the side surface of the book spine, so that the book is clamped.
Since the thickness of each book is not necessarily the same, by designing a plurality of first return springs 54 between the movable clamping plate 52 and the connecting plate 51, after the movable clamping plate 52 contacts the side of the spine of the book, the clamping driving mechanism 60 may still drive all the connecting plates 51 to move, and in the process, the connecting plate 51 will gradually compress the first return springs 54 until all the books are clamped, thereby ensuring that each book can be clamped in the positioning frame 40.
In one embodiment, the clamp drive mechanism 60 includes a wire winding assembly 61, two first restoring assemblies 62, and two first pull wires 63. The winding assembly 61 is disposed at one end of the support plate 20 close to the hinge position thereof, the two first returning assemblies 62 are disposed at one ends of the support plate 20 far away from the hinge position thereof, and the two first returning assemblies 62 are disposed above and below the support plate 20. Two first pull wires 63 are respectively arranged above and below the support plate 20 in parallel, and two ends of each first pull wire 63 are respectively connected with the wire coiling assembly 61 and the first resetting assembly 62. The supporting plate 20 is provided with a plurality of through holes 22, each through hole 22 corresponds to one connecting plate 51, the connecting plates 51 penetrate through the through holes 22, two ends of each connecting plate 51 are fixed on two first pull wires 63, the first pull wires 63 are in a tensioning state, the winding assembly 61 is used for synchronously driving the two first pull wires 63 to take up or pay off, and the first reset assembly 62 is used for synchronously applying elastic force far away from the winding assembly 61 to the first pull wires 63.
When a book needs to be clamped, the wire winding assembly 61 synchronously winds the two first pull wires 63, so that the two first pull wires 63 synchronously move towards one side of the wire winding assembly 61, and thus each connecting plate 51 is driven to move towards the corresponding fixed clamping plate 41, and the movable clamping plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 41 interact to clamp the spine of the book. In the process, each first restoring member 62 continuously applies restoring elastic force to the corresponding first wire 63.
After the sterilization is finished, the wire winding assembly 61 synchronously carries out the wire releasing action on the two first pull wires 63, and under the action of the elastic force of the two first resetting assemblies 62, the two first pull wires 63 synchronously move towards the side far away from the wire winding assembly 61, so that the two first pull wires 63 drive each connecting plate 51 to move towards the side far away from the corresponding fixed clamping plate 41, and the spine of the book is loosened, so that a user can take out the book.
In one embodiment, the wire winding assembly 61 includes a first housing 611, a first winding roller 612, and a first motor 613, the first housing 611 is disposed on the support plate 20, the first winding roller 612 is vertically and rotatably disposed in the first housing 611, the first wire 63 is wound on the first winding roller 612 after passing through the first housing 611, and the first motor 613 is disposed at the bottom of the first housing 611 and connected to the first winding roller 612. The first restoring member 62 includes a second housing 621, a central shaft 622 and a coil spring 623, the second housing 621 is disposed on the support plate 20, one end of the first pull wire 63 extends into the second housing 621, the central shaft 622 is fixed in the second housing 621, the coil spring 623 is disposed in the second housing 621 and passes through the central shaft 622, and two ends of the coil spring 623 are respectively connected with the central shaft 622 and the first pull wire 63.
When the first motor 613 drives the first winding roller 612 to take up the wire, the first wire 63 pulls the coil spring 623, so that the coil spring 623 is tightened. When the first winding roller 612 performs the line releasing action, the coil spring 623 gradually releases the roll and pulls the first pulling wire 63 to move toward the second housing 621, so that the two first pulling wires 63 drive the connecting plate 51 to move, thereby releasing the book from the movable clamping plate 52.
In one embodiment, the blocking member 70 is rotatably disposed on a side of the fixed jaw 41 facing away from the movable jaw 52, and the blocking member 70 extends toward the side of the cabinet door. The rotation driving mechanism 80 includes a fixed pulley 81, a second wire winding roller 82, a second motor 83, a second wire 84, and a second returning member 85. The fixed pulley 81 rotates and sets up in the one side that fixed stop 42 deviates from the cabinet door, and second spiral roll 82 rotates and sets up in the bottom of backup pad 20, and second motor 83 is connected with second spiral roll 82 and is used for driving second spiral roll 82 and rotates, and the one end of second acting as go-between 84 is connected with hindering piece 70, and the other end of second acting as go-between 84 is walked around behind fixed pulley 81 and is twined on second spiral roll 82. The second return assembly 85 is used to return the stop member 70 to the support station after the take-up roll has paid off the second pull wire 84. The second reset assembly 85 includes and holds a section of thick bamboo 851, briquetting 852 and second reset spring 853, holds a section of thick bamboo 851 setting and in backup pad 20, and the second is acted as go-between 84 and is walked around and pass and hold a section of thick bamboo 851 behind the fixed pulley 81, and briquetting 852 and second reset spring 853 all set up in holding a section of thick bamboo 851, and briquetting 852 is fixed to be worn to establish on the second is acted as go-between 84, and second reset spring 853 wears to establish on the second is acted as go-between 84 and is located briquetting 852 below.
The second motor 83 is used for driving the second winding roller 82 to rotate, so as to realize the winding (winding) or unwinding action of the second pull wire 84. When the second wire winding roller 82 winds the second wire 84, the second wire 84 pulls the blocking member 70 to rotate around the hinge position, in the process, the pressing block 852 in the accommodating barrel 851 gradually compresses the second return spring 853, and the blocking member 70 is in the avoiding position after rotating ninety degrees. When the blocking member 70 needs to be switched to the supporting station, the second wire winding roller 82 performs a wire releasing action on the second wire 84, the second return spring 853 synchronously pushes the pressing block 852 to move upwards, so that the blocking member 70 assembly rotates towards the supporting station, and when the pressing block 852 abuts against the top wall of the accommodating barrel 851, the blocking member 70 is in the supporting station.
In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being covered by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a books sterilizing equipment convenient to fixed books which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door, and the inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with a sterilization component and an air supply component;
a supporting plate, wherein a plurality of air holes are penetrated through the supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is hinged in the cabinet body and is positioned above the air supply assembly, the supporting plate is provided with a taking and placing station and a sterilizing station, when the supporting plate is positioned at the taking and placing station, the supporting plate is in an inclined state, and when the supporting plate is positioned at the sterilizing station, the supporting plate is in a horizontal state;
the indexing driving piece is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate to the pick-and-place station or the sterilization station;
the positioning frames are arranged on the supporting plate at intervals and used for pre-positioning the book spine of the book;
the clamping assemblies are respectively corresponding to one positioning frame;
the clamping driving mechanism is used for synchronously driving all the clamping components to clamp the book spine of the book in the positioning frame;
the plurality of blocking parts correspond to the positioning frames respectively, the blocking parts are arranged on one sides of the positioning frames close to the hinge positions of the supporting plates, each blocking part is provided with a supporting station and an avoiding station, when the blocking parts are used for supporting inclined books and the supporting plates are in the taking and placing stations, the blocking parts are used for supporting the inclined books, and when the blocking parts are in the avoiding stations, the blocking parts do not interfere with the pages of the books to scatter; and
the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving all the blocking pieces to rotate so as to enable the blocking pieces to rotate to the supporting station or the avoiding station;
the positioning frame comprises a fixed clamping plate and a fixed baffle plate, the fixed clamping plate is arranged on the supporting plate, and the fixed baffle plate is vertically connected to one end, far away from the cabinet door, of the fixed clamping plate;
the clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate, a movable clamping plate, two guide rods and a plurality of first reset springs, the connecting plate is connected with the clamping driving mechanism, and the connecting plate and the fixed clamping plate are arranged in parallel; the movable clamping plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the fixed clamping plate and is parallel to the fixed clamping plate; the two guide rods are respectively vertically arranged on one side of the movable clamping plate facing the connecting plate, and the guide rods movably penetrate through the connecting plate; the first return springs are arranged between the movable clamping plate and the connecting plate;
the clamping driving mechanism comprises a wire coiling assembly, two first resetting assemblies and two first pull wires, wherein the wire coiling assembly is arranged at one end of the supporting plate close to the hinged position of the supporting plate; the two first resetting components are respectively arranged at one end of the supporting plate far away from the hinged position of the supporting plate, and are respectively arranged above and below the supporting plate; the two first pull wires are respectively arranged above and below the supporting plate in parallel, and two ends of each first pull wire are respectively connected with the wire coiling assembly and the first resetting assembly;
a plurality of through holes penetrate through the supporting plate, each through hole corresponds to one connecting plate, the connecting plates penetrate through the through holes, two ends of each connecting plate are fixed on the two first pull wires respectively, the first pull wires are in a tensioned state, the wire winding assembly is used for synchronously driving the two first pull wires to take up or pay off, and the first reset assembly is used for synchronously applying elastic force far away from the wire winding assembly to the first pull wires;
the wire coiling assembly comprises a first shell, a first wire coiling roller and a first motor, wherein the first shell is arranged on the supporting plate, the first wire coiling roller is vertically and rotatably arranged in the first shell, a first pull wire penetrates through the first shell and then is wound on the first wire coiling roller, and the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the first shell and is connected with the first wire coiling roller;
the first reset assembly comprises a second shell, a central shaft and a coil spring, the second shell is arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the first pull wire extends into the second shell, the central shaft is arranged in the second shell, the coil spring is arranged in the second shell and penetrates through the central shaft, and two ends of the coil spring are respectively connected with the central shaft and the first pull wire.
2. The book sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking piece is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the movable clamping plate, of the fixed clamping plate, and extends towards one side of the cabinet door;
the rotary drive mechanism includes:
the fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the fixed baffle;
a second winding roller rotatably disposed at the bottom of the support plate;
the second motor is used for driving the second winding roller to rotate;
one end of the second stay wire is connected with the blocking piece, and the other end of the second stay wire is wound on the second winding roll after passing around the fixed pulley; and
and the second resetting assembly is used for resetting the blocking piece to the supporting station after the second pull wire is paid off by the wire winding roller.
3. The book sterilizing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the second reset assembly comprises a containing barrel, a pressing block and a second reset spring, the containing barrel is arranged on the supporting plate, the second pull wire bypasses the fixed pulley and then passes through the containing barrel, the pressing block and the second reset spring are arranged in the containing barrel, the pressing block is fixedly arranged on the second pull wire in a penetrating mode, and the second reset spring is arranged on the second pull wire in a penetrating mode and located below the pressing block.
CN202111670022.5A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Book sterilizing device convenient for fixing books Active CN114344507B (en)

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CN210447669U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-05-05 武汉衡生电子科技有限公司 Books cabinet that disinfects
CN213346970U (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-06-04 武汉鼎方信息技术有限公司 Self-service book sterilization machine
KR102299070B1 (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-07 (주)하인스 Book sterilizer with movable book rack
CN113368289A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-10 武汉衡茂生电子科技有限公司 Book blowing and air supplying device, control method thereof and book sterilizing machine
CN215022810U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-12-07 临沂大学 A degassing unit for books
CN215082721U (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-12-10 武汉衡茂生电子科技有限公司 Book blowing and air supply device and book sterilization machine
KR102342545B1 (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-12-23 주식회사 에버트리 Book disinfection device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100945407B1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-03-04 주식회사 아이브이에스 A book sterilizer
CN207203113U (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-04-10 广州立世电子有限公司 Book self-help sterilizing machine
CN209187614U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-08-02 杭州超瑞科技有限公司 A kind of self-service books disinfection cabinet disinfection device special
CN210447669U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-05-05 武汉衡生电子科技有限公司 Books cabinet that disinfects
CN213346970U (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-06-04 武汉鼎方信息技术有限公司 Self-service book sterilization machine
KR102342545B1 (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-12-23 주식회사 에버트리 Book disinfection device
CN215022810U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-12-07 临沂大学 A degassing unit for books
KR102299070B1 (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-07 (주)하인스 Book sterilizer with movable book rack
CN113368289A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-10 武汉衡茂生电子科技有限公司 Book blowing and air supplying device, control method thereof and book sterilizing machine
CN215082721U (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-12-10 武汉衡茂生电子科技有限公司 Book blowing and air supply device and book sterilization machine

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