CN114343597A - Physiological parameter monitoring method and device, keyboard, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及终端设备技术领域,具体涉及一种生理参数监测方法、装置、键盘、电子设备和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of terminal equipment, and in particular, to a method, device, keyboard, electronic device and storage medium for monitoring physiological parameters.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备的发展迅速,各个方面都取得了很多突破性进展,例如平板电脑的配件扩展工作越来越丰富,可以外接键盘等配件,从而便于输入等操作,提高用户的操作便捷性和操作效率。相关技术中,键盘接入平板电脑后仅用于文字输入,功能较为单一,因此导致用户使用体验较差。With the development of science and technology, terminal devices such as smartphones and tablet computers have developed rapidly, and many breakthroughs have been made in various aspects. For example, the expansion of accessories for tablet computers has become more and more abundant, and accessories such as keyboards can be connected to facilitate input. and other operations to improve the user's operational convenience and operational efficiency. In the related art, after the keyboard is connected to the tablet computer, it is only used for text input, and the function is relatively simple, thus resulting in poor user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种生理参数控制方法、装置、键盘、电子设备和存储介质,用以解决相关技术中的缺陷。In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a physiological parameter control method, device, keyboard, electronic device and storage medium, so as to solve the defects in the related art.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种生理参数监测方法,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备与键盘连接,所述键盘具有至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for monitoring physiological parameters is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, where the terminal device is connected to a keyboard, and the keyboard has at least one acquisition contact, and the acquisition contact is used to acquire human body the electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter; the method includes:
获取所述采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;acquiring an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body collected by the collection contact;
根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数;Determine at least one physiological parameter of the human body according to the electrical signal;
确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。It is determined whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, and in the case that the physiological parameter is abnormal, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated.
在一个实施例中,所述获取所述采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号,包括:In one embodiment, the obtaining an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body collected by the collecting contact includes:
在预设的采集周期中人体首次接触所述采集触点的情况下,采集体脂率相关的电信号;和/或,In the case where the human body contacts the collection contact for the first time in the preset collection period, collect the electrical signal related to the body fat rate; and/or,
在预设的采集周期中按照预设频率采集心率相关的电信号。The electrical signal related to the heart rate is collected according to a preset frequency in a preset collection period.
在一个实施例中,所述根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数,包括:In one embodiment, the determining at least one physiological parameter of the human body according to the electrical signal includes:
在所述电信号包括体脂率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述体脂率相关的电信号确定体脂率;和/或,In the case where the electrical signal includes an electrical signal related to body fat percentage, determining the body fat percentage according to the electrical signal related to body fat percentage; and/or,
在所述电信号包括心率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述心率相关的电信号确定心率。In the case where the electrical signal includes a heart rate related electrical signal, the heart rate is determined from the heart rate related electrical signal.
在一个实施例中,所述确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether each of the at least one physiological parameter is normal includes:
根据至少一次确定的体脂率生成体脂率波动范围;Generate a body fat rate fluctuation range based on the body fat rate determined at least once;
在确定的体脂率超出所述体脂率波动范围的情况下,确定体脂率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined body fat percentage is outside the body fat percentage fluctuation range, determine that the body fat percentage is abnormal; and/or,
在连续第一预设次数确定的体脂率持续上升或下降的情况下,确定体脂率异常。In the case that the body fat percentage determined continuously for the first preset number of times continues to increase or decrease, it is determined that the body fat percentage is abnormal.
在一个实施例中,所述确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether each of the at least one physiological parameter is normal includes:
根据至少一次确定的心率生成心率波动范围;generating a heart rate fluctuation range based on at least one determined heart rate;
在确定的所述心率超出所述心率波动范围的情况下,确定心率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined heart rate is outside the heart rate fluctuation range, determining that the heart rate is abnormal; and/or,
在确定的所述心率超出预设的正常心率范围的情况下,确定心率异常。When the determined heart rate exceeds a preset normal heart rate range, it is determined that the heart rate is abnormal.
在一个实施例中,所述在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息,包括:In one embodiment, the generating a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, includes:
在心率出现异常的情况下,获取最近一次,以及最近一次之前的第二预设次数所确定的体脂率;In the case of abnormal heart rate, obtain the body fat rate determined by the latest time and the second preset number of times before the latest time;
在最近一次所确定的体脂率,与所述第二预设次数中的每一次所确定的体脂率的差值均在预设误差范围内的情况下,生成心率异常的提示消息。In the case that the difference between the body fat percentage determined last time and the body fat percentage determined each time in the second preset times is within a preset error range, a prompt message of abnormal heart rate is generated.
在一个实施例中,所述终端设备具有摄像头,所述终端设备内预先存储有标准人脸模型;In one embodiment, the terminal device has a camera, and a standard face model is pre-stored in the terminal device;
所述在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息,包括:The generating a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, including:
在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,获取所述摄像头采集的人脸图像;In the case that the physiological parameter is abnormal, acquire the face image collected by the camera;
在所述人脸图像与所述标准人脸模型匹配的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。When the face image matches the standard face model, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种生理参数监测装置,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备与键盘连接,所述键盘具有至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;所述装置包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a physiological parameter monitoring device, which is applied to a terminal device, the terminal device is connected to a keyboard, the keyboard has at least one collection contact, and the collection contact is used to collect human body an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter; the device comprises:
获取模块,用于获取所述采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;an acquisition module, configured to acquire an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body collected by the collection contact;
确定模块,用于根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数;a determination module for determining at least one physiological parameter of the human body according to the electrical signal;
提示模块,用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。A prompting module, configured to determine whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, and generate a prompting message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal.
在一个实施例中,所述获取模块具体用于:In one embodiment, the obtaining module is specifically used for:
在预设的采集周期中人体首次接触所述采集触点的情况下,采集体脂率相关的电信号;和/或,In the case where the human body contacts the collection contact for the first time in the preset collection period, collect the electrical signal related to the body fat rate; and/or,
在预设的采集周期中按照预设频率采集心率相关的电信号。The electrical signal related to the heart rate is collected according to a preset frequency in a preset collection period.
在一个实施例中,所述确定模块具体用于:In one embodiment, the determining module is specifically configured to:
在所述电信号包括体脂率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述体脂率相关的电信号确定体脂率;和/或,In the case where the electrical signal includes an electrical signal related to body fat percentage, determining the body fat percentage according to the electrical signal related to body fat percentage; and/or,
在所述电信号包括心率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述心率相关的电信号确定心率。In the case where the electrical signal includes a heart rate related electrical signal, the heart rate is determined from the heart rate related electrical signal.
在一个实施例中,所述提示模块用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常时,具体用于:In one embodiment, when the prompting module is configured to determine whether each of the at least one physiological parameter is normal, it is specifically configured to:
根据至少一次确定的体脂率生成体脂率波动范围;Generate a body fat rate fluctuation range based on the body fat rate determined at least once;
在确定的体脂率超出所述体脂率波动范围的情况下,确定体脂率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined body fat percentage is outside the body fat percentage fluctuation range, determine that the body fat percentage is abnormal; and/or,
在连续第一预设次数确定的体脂率持续上升或下降的情况下,确定体脂率异常。In the case that the body fat percentage determined continuously for the first preset number of times continues to increase or decrease, it is determined that the body fat percentage is abnormal.
在一个实施例中,所述提示模块用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常时,具体用于:In one embodiment, when the prompting module is configured to determine whether each of the at least one physiological parameter is normal, it is specifically configured to:
根据至少一次确定的心率生成心率波动范围;generating a heart rate fluctuation range based on at least one determined heart rate;
在确定的所述心率超出所述心率波动范围的情况下,确定心率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined heart rate is outside the heart rate fluctuation range, determining that the heart rate is abnormal; and/or,
在确定的所述心率超出预设的正常心率范围的情况下,确定心率异常。When the determined heart rate exceeds a preset normal heart rate range, it is determined that the heart rate is abnormal.
在一个实施例中,所述提示模块用于在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息时,具体用于:In one embodiment, when the prompting module is configured to generate a prompting message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, the prompting module is specifically used to:
在心率出现异常的情况下,获取最近一次,以及最近一次之前的第二预设次数所确定的体脂率;In the case of abnormal heart rate, obtain the body fat rate determined by the latest time and the second preset number of times before the latest time;
在最近一次所确定的体脂率,与所述第二预设次数中的每一次所确定的体脂率的差值均在预设误差范围内的情况下,生成心率异常的提示消息。In the case that the difference between the body fat percentage determined last time and the body fat percentage determined each time in the second preset times is within a preset error range, a prompt message of abnormal heart rate is generated.
在一个实施例中,所述终端设备具有摄像头,所述终端设备内预先存储有标准人脸模型;In one embodiment, the terminal device has a camera, and a standard face model is pre-stored in the terminal device;
所述提示模块用于在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息时,具体用于:The prompt module is used to generate a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, and is specifically used for:
在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,获取所述摄像头采集的人脸图像;In the case that the physiological parameter is abnormal, acquire the face image collected by the camera;
在所述人脸图像与所述标准人脸模型匹配的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。When the face image matches the standard face model, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种键盘,所述键盘包括至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号,其中,所述电信号用于发送至与所述键盘连接的终端设备,以使所述终端设备根据所述电信号确定至少一个生理参数。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a keyboard is provided, the keyboard includes at least one acquisition contact, and the acquisition contact is used to acquire an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of a human body, wherein the electrical signal It is used for sending to a terminal device connected with the keyboard, so that the terminal device determines at least one physiological parameter according to the electrical signal.
在一个实施例中,所述键盘还包括按键,所述按键内设有背光灯;In one embodiment, the keyboard further includes keys, and the keys are provided with backlights;
所述采集触点还用于在采集到人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号的情况下,控制所述背光灯点亮。The collection contact is also used to control the backlight to light up when an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body is collected.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括存储器、处理器,所述存储器用于存储可在处理器上运行的计算机指令,所述处理器用于在执行所述计算机指令时基于第一方面所述的生理参数监测方法。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used for storing computer instructions executable on the processor, the processor is used for executing all The computer instruction is based on the physiological parameter monitoring method described in the first aspect.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the method of the first aspect.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
本公开的通过获取所述键盘的采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号,从而可以根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数,然后确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,并在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。因此键盘在基础的输入功能之外增加了信号采集功能,且终端设备能够进一步借助键盘的信号采集功能实现生理参数监测的功能,扩展了键盘的功能和终端设备的功能,提高了用户的使用体验。According to the present disclosure, an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body collected by the acquisition contact of the keyboard can be obtained, so that at least one physiological parameter of the human body can be determined according to the electrical signal, and then the at least one physiological parameter of the at least one physiological parameter can be determined. Whether each physiological parameter is normal, and if the physiological parameter is abnormal, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated. Therefore, the keyboard adds a signal acquisition function in addition to the basic input function, and the terminal device can further realize the function of physiological parameter monitoring by means of the signal acquisition function of the keyboard, which expands the functions of the keyboard and the terminal device, and improves the user experience. .
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的生理参数监测方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a physiological parameter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开一示例性实施例示出的键盘的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开一示例性实施例示出的生理参数监测装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a physiological parameter monitoring device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开一示例性实施例示出的电子设备的结构框图。FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
随着科学技术的发展,智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备的发展迅速,各个方面都取得了很多突破性进展,例如平板电脑的配件扩展工作越来越丰富,可以外接键盘等配件,从而便于输入等操作,提高用户的操作便捷性和操作效率。相关技术中,键盘接入平板电脑后仅用于文字输入,功能较为单一,因此导致用户使用体验较差。With the development of science and technology, terminal devices such as smartphones and tablet computers have developed rapidly, and many breakthroughs have been made in various aspects. For example, the expansion of accessories for tablet computers has become more and more abundant, and accessories such as keyboards can be connected to facilitate input. and other operations to improve the user's operational convenience and operational efficiency. In the related art, after the keyboard is connected to the tablet computer, it is only used for text input, and the function is relatively simple, thus resulting in poor user experience.
基于此,第一方面,本公开至少一个实施例提供了一种生理参数监测方法,请参照附图1,其示出了该方法的流程,包括步骤S101和步骤S102。Based on this, in the first aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for monitoring physiological parameters. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a flow of the method, including step S101 and step S102.
其中,该显示页面控制方法可以应用于智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备,所述终端设备外接有键盘,即终端设备与键盘连接,该键盘具有至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号。The display page control method can be applied to terminal devices such as smart phones and tablet computers. The terminal device is externally connected with a keyboard, that is, the terminal device is connected to the keyboard. The keyboard has at least one collection contact, and the collection contact is used for Electrical signals related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body are collected.
采集触点可以为金属采集触点;采集触点可以设置在容易与用户身体发生接触的位置,例如图2所示的示例中,将两个金属采集触点设置在键盘的左下角和右下角,则在用户使用键盘打字时手腕容易接触到这两个金属采集触点。而且终端设备与键盘的连接线路中,可以为新增的采集触点增加单独的供电通道。例如图2所示的示例中,该键盘使用接触触点与平板电脑电连接,终端设备可以通过这些接触触点为键盘进行供电并与键盘进行数据交互;至于采集触点的供电,可以通过这些固有的接触触点进行供电,也可以通过新增的专用接触触点进行供电;至于采集触点与终端设备的数据交互,可以通过这些固有的接触触点进行数据交互,也可以通过新增的专用接触触点进行数据交互。The collection contact can be a metal collection contact; the collection contact can be set at a position where it is easy to come into contact with the user's body. For example, in the example shown in Figure 2, two metal collection contacts are set at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the keyboard , then the wrist is easy to touch the two metal collecting contacts when the user uses the keyboard to type. Moreover, in the connection line between the terminal device and the keyboard, a separate power supply channel can be added for the newly added acquisition contact. For example, in the example shown in Figure 2, the keyboard is electrically connected to the tablet computer using contact contacts, and the terminal device can supply power to the keyboard and interact with the keyboard through these contact contacts. The inherent contact contacts can supply power, and the power supply can also be supplied through the newly added dedicated contact contacts; as for the data interaction between the collection contacts and the terminal equipment, the data interaction can be performed through these inherent contact contacts, or through the newly added contacts. Dedicated touch points for data interaction.
在步骤S101中,获取所述采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号。In step S101, an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body collected by the collection contact is obtained.
其中,人体的生理参数可以为脂肪率、心率等。The physiological parameters of the human body may be fat percentage, heart rate, and the like.
肌肉内含有较多血液等水份,可以导电,而脂肪是不导电的,因为体内电流的通道导体是肌肉,从电流通过的难易度可以知道肌肉的重量,由此可判断,在体重的比例中,肌肉较少的人脂肪的比例较高。因此采集触点所采集的脂肪率相关的电信号可以为流经人体的微电流信号。Muscle contains more water such as blood, which can conduct electricity, while fat is non-conductive, because the channel conductor of current in the body is muscle, and the weight of the muscle can be known from the difficulty of passing the current. Those with less muscle have a higher percentage of fat. Therefore, the electrical signal related to the fat rate collected by the collecting contact can be a micro-current signal flowing through the human body.
心脏中的电脉冲起源于窦房结并穿过原有的传导系统到达心肌。脉冲激发心肌纤维的收缩并引起心肌收缩。心肌产生的微小电流传到皮肤表面。人体心肌产生的电信号传导到体表以后,由于在体表分布的不同而产生电位差,将这种电压只有毫伏级别的电位差滤波放大,就得到了人体的心电信号。因此采集触点所采集的心率相关的电信号可以为上述心电信号。Electrical impulses in the heart originate in the sinoatrial node and travel through the original conduction system to the heart muscle. The pulse excites the contraction of myocardial fibers and causes the heart muscle to contract. Tiny electrical currents generated by the heart muscle travel to the surface of the skin. After the electrical signal generated by the human heart muscle is transmitted to the body surface, a potential difference is generated due to the different distribution on the body surface. The electrocardiographic signal of the human body is obtained by filtering and amplifying the potential difference with a voltage only at the millivolt level. Therefore, the electrical signal related to the heart rate collected by the collecting contact can be the above-mentioned electrocardiographic signal.
需要注意的是,若采集触点采集多个生理参数相关的电信号,则可以分时复用,即在不同的时刻采集不同的生理参数相关的电信号。例如,可以在预设的采集周期中人体首次接触所述采集触点的情况下,采集体脂率相关的电信号;和/或,在预设的采集周期中按照预设频率采集心率相关的电信号。这是因为,体脂率在短时间内较为稳定,而心率则有可能会发生突变。采集周期可以为一天、一周等。It should be noted that if the collecting contact collects electrical signals related to multiple physiological parameters, it can be time-division multiplexed, that is, electrical signals related to different physiological parameters are collected at different times. For example, the electrical signal related to body fat rate may be collected when the human body contacts the collection contact for the first time in the preset collection period; and/or, the heart rate-related signal may be collected according to the preset frequency in the preset collection period electric signal. This is because the body fat rate is relatively stable in a short period of time, while the heart rate may mutate. The collection period can be one day, one week, etc.
在步骤S102中,根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数。In step S102, at least one physiological parameter of the human body is determined according to the electrical signal.
可选的,在所述电信号包括体脂率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述体脂率相关的电信号确定体脂率;和/或,在所述电信号包括心率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述心率相关的电信号确定心率。Optionally, when the electrical signal includes an electrical signal related to body fat percentage, the body fat percentage is determined according to the electrical signal related to body fat percentage; and/or, when the electrical signal includes an electrical signal related to heart rate. In the case of a signal, the heart rate is determined according to the electrical signal related to the heart rate.
根据脂肪率相关的微电流信号确定脂肪率时,可以根据微电流信号确定人体电阻,然后根据预先输入的人体体重等数据以及上述人体电阻,确定人体脂肪百分比、人体水分百分比、人体肌肉百分比、骨骼重量等,其中的脂肪百分比即为脂肪率。When the fat rate is determined according to the micro-current signal related to the fat rate, the body resistance can be determined according to the micro-current signal, and then the body fat percentage, the body water percentage, the body muscle percentage, and the skeleton are determined according to the pre-input data such as body weight and the above-mentioned body resistance. Weight, etc., where the fat percentage is the fat percentage.
根据心率相关的心电信号确定心率时,可以通过测量心电信号中两个相邻R波的时间间隔得到人体的心率信息。When the heart rate is determined according to the heart rate-related ECG signal, the heart rate information of the human body can be obtained by measuring the time interval between two adjacent R waves in the ECG signal.
在步骤S103中,确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。In step S103, it is determined whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, and if the physiological parameter is abnormal, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated.
可选的,按照下述方式确定体脂率是否正常:根据至少一次确定的体脂率生成体脂率波动范围,并且在确定的体脂率超出所述体脂率波动范围的情况下,确定体脂率异常;和/或,在连续第一预设次数确定的体脂率持续上升或下降的情况下,确定体脂率异常。Optionally, determine whether the body fat rate is normal in the following manner: generate a body fat rate fluctuation range according to the body fat rate determined at least once, and in the case where the determined body fat rate exceeds the body fat rate fluctuation range, determine The body fat percentage is abnormal; and/or, in the case that the body fat percentage determined for the first consecutive preset times continues to increase or decrease, it is determined that the body fat percentage is abnormal.
其中,体脂率波动范围可以在首次确定的体脂率上下浮动若干比例(例如5%)得到,或者在前N次(N≥2)确定的体脂率的平均数上下浮动若干比例(例如5%)得到。第一预设次数可以为10、15、20等。The fluctuation range of the body fat rate can be obtained by fluctuating a certain percentage (for example, 5%) up and down the body fat rate determined for the first time, or fluctuating a certain percentage (for example, the average number of the body fat rate determined in the first N times (N≥2)) up and down. 5%) was obtained. The first preset number of times may be 10, 15, 20, and so on.
可选的,按照下述方式确定心率是否异常:根据至少一次确定的心率生成心率波动范围,并且在确定的所述心率超出所述心率波动范围的情况下,确定心率异常;和/或,在确定的所述心率超出预设的正常心率范围的情况下,确定心率异常。Optionally, determine whether the heart rate is abnormal in the following manner: generate a heart rate fluctuation range according to at least one determined heart rate, and in the case where the determined heart rate exceeds the heart rate fluctuation range, determine that the heart rate is abnormal; and/or, in When the determined heart rate exceeds a preset normal heart rate range, it is determined that the heart rate is abnormal.
其中,心率波动范围可以在首次确定的心率上下浮动若干次(例如10次/分钟)得到,或者在第一个采集周期(例如1天、1周等)内的心率平均值上下浮动若干次(例如10次/分钟)得到。正常心率范围可以预设为60-100次/分钟。The heart rate fluctuation range can be obtained by fluctuating the heart rate determined for the first time for several times (for example, 10 beats/min), or the average heart rate in the first collection period (for example, 1 day, 1 week, etc.) For example, 10 times/minute). The normal heart rate range can be preset to 60-100 beats/min.
在一个实施例中,终端设备具有摄像头,且终端设备内预先存储了标准人脸模型,标准人脸模型即为用户录入的人脸。则在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,可以获取所述摄像头采集的人脸图像,并且在所述人脸图像与所述标准人脸模型匹配的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。In one embodiment, the terminal device has a camera, and a standard face model is pre-stored in the terminal device, and the standard face model is the face entered by the user. Then in the case of abnormality in the physiological parameter, the face image collected by the camera can be obtained, and in the case that the face image matches the standard face model, a prompt corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated. information.
其中,生理参数对应的提示消息可以为终端设备的屏幕上弹出的提示窗口,和/或,终端设备的扬声器播放的提示音频。The prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter may be a prompt window popped up on the screen of the terminal device, and/or the prompt audio played by the speaker of the terminal device.
在另一个实施例中,采集触点分别采集了脂肪率相关的电信号和心率相关的电信号,终端设备据此确定了人体的脂肪率和心率。则在心率出现异常的情况下,获取最近一次,以及最近一次之前的第二预设次数所确定的体脂率,并且在最近一次所确定的体脂率,与所述第二预设次数中的每一次所确定的体脂率的差值均在预设误差范围内的情况下,生成心率异常的提示消息。In another embodiment, the collecting contacts respectively collect electrical signals related to fat percentage and electrical signals related to heart rate, and the terminal device determines the fat percentage and heart rate of the human body accordingly. Then, in the case of abnormal heart rate, obtain the body fat percentage determined at the latest time and the second preset number of times before the latest time, and between the body fat percentage determined at the latest time and the second preset number of times. When the difference between the determined body fat percentages is within the preset error range, a prompt message of abnormal heart rate is generated.
其中,体脂率不会在短时间内发生较大变动,因此可以通过体脂率来确定目前的所确定的心率是否为用户本人的心率。这种方式直接利用体脂率来验证心率是否为用户本人的心率,较为方便准确,且不借助其他硬件或算法,效率较高。Among them, the body fat rate will not change greatly in a short period of time, so whether the currently determined heart rate is the user's own heart rate can be determined by the body fat rate. This method directly uses the body fat rate to verify whether the heart rate is the user's own heart rate, which is more convenient and accurate, and does not rely on other hardware or algorithms, and is more efficient.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种生理参数监测装置,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备与键盘连接,所述键盘具有至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;请参照附图3,所述装置包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a physiological parameter monitoring device, which is applied to a terminal device, the terminal device is connected to a keyboard, the keyboard has at least one collection contact, and the collection contact is used to collect human body The electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter; please refer to FIG. 3, the device includes:
获取模块301,用于获取所述采集触点采集的人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号;an
确定模块302,用于根据所述电信号确定人体的至少一个生理参数;a
提示模块303,用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常,在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。The prompt module 303 is configured to determine whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, and in the case that the physiological parameter is abnormal, generate a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述获取模块具体用于:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the obtaining module is specifically used for:
在预设的采集周期中人体首次接触所述采集触点的情况下,采集体脂率相关的电信号;和/或,In the case where the human body contacts the collection contact for the first time in the preset collection period, collect the electrical signal related to the body fat rate; and/or,
在预设的采集周期中按照预设频率采集心率相关的电信号。The electrical signal related to the heart rate is collected according to a preset frequency in a preset collection period.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述确定模块具体用于:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining module is specifically configured to:
在所述电信号包括体脂率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述体脂率相关的电信号确定体脂率;和/或,In the case where the electrical signal includes an electrical signal related to body fat percentage, determining the body fat percentage according to the electrical signal related to body fat percentage; and/or,
在所述电信号包括心率相关的电信号的情况下,根据所述心率相关的电信号确定心率。In the case where the electrical signal includes a heart rate related electrical signal, the heart rate is determined from the heart rate related electrical signal.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述提示模块用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常时,具体用于:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the prompting module is configured to determine whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, it is specifically configured to:
根据至少一次确定的体脂率生成体脂率波动范围;Generate a body fat rate fluctuation range based on the body fat rate determined at least once;
在确定的体脂率超出所述体脂率波动范围的情况下,确定体脂率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined body fat percentage is outside the body fat percentage fluctuation range, determine that the body fat percentage is abnormal; and/or,
在连续第一预设次数确定的体脂率持续上升或下降的情况下,确定体脂率异常。In the case that the body fat percentage determined continuously for the first preset number of times continues to increase or decrease, it is determined that the body fat percentage is abnormal.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述提示模块用于确定所述至少一个生理参数中的每个生理参数是否正常时,具体用于:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the prompting module is configured to determine whether each physiological parameter in the at least one physiological parameter is normal, it is specifically configured to:
根据至少一次确定的心率生成心率波动范围;generating a heart rate fluctuation range based on at least one determined heart rate;
在确定的所述心率超出所述心率波动范围的情况下,确定心率异常;和/或,In the case where the determined heart rate is outside the heart rate fluctuation range, determining that the heart rate is abnormal; and/or,
在确定的所述心率超出预设的正常心率范围的情况下,确定心率异常。When the determined heart rate exceeds a preset normal heart rate range, it is determined that the heart rate is abnormal.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述提示模块用于在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息时,具体用于:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the prompting module is configured to generate a prompting message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, the prompting module is specifically configured to:
在心率出现异常的情况下,获取最近一次,以及最近一次之前的第二预设次数所确定的体脂率;In the case of abnormal heart rate, obtain the body fat rate determined by the latest time and the second preset number of times before the latest time;
在最近一次所确定的体脂率,与所述第二预设次数中的每一次所确定的体脂率的差值均在预设误差范围内的情况下,生成心率异常的提示消息。In the case that the difference between the body fat percentage determined last time and the body fat percentage determined each time in the second preset times is within a preset error range, a prompt message of abnormal heart rate is generated.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述终端设备具有摄像头,所述终端设备内预先存储有标准人脸模型;In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal device has a camera, and a standard face model is pre-stored in the terminal device;
所述提示模块用于在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息时,具体用于:The prompt module is used to generate a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter when the physiological parameter is abnormal, and is specifically used for:
在所述生理参数出现异常的情况下,获取所述摄像头采集的人脸图像;In the case that the physiological parameter is abnormal, acquire the face image collected by the camera;
在所述人脸图像与所述标准人脸模型匹配的情况下,生成所述生理参数对应的提示消息。When the face image matches the standard face model, a prompt message corresponding to the physiological parameter is generated.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在第一方面有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method related to the first aspect, and will not be described in detail here.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种键盘,所述键盘包括至少一个采集触点,所述采集触点用于采集人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号,其中,所述电信号用于发送至与所述键盘连接的终端设备,以使所述终端设备根据所述电信号确定至少一个生理参数。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a keyboard is provided, the keyboard includes at least one acquisition contact, and the acquisition contact is used to acquire an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of a human body, wherein the electrical signal It is used for sending to a terminal device connected with the keyboard, so that the terminal device determines at least one physiological parameter according to the electrical signal.
其中,所述键盘还包括按键,所述按键内设有背光灯;所述采集触点还用于在采集到人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号的情况下,控制所述背光灯点亮。Wherein, the keyboard further includes a button, and the button is provided with a backlight; the collection contact is also used to control the backlight to light up when an electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body is collected. .
也就是说,键盘的采集触点采集到人体的至少一个生理参数相关的电信号,可以用于表征用户的操作需求,因此点亮按键内的背光灯能够方便用户操作,相对于相关技术中用户点击某个按键后再点亮按键内的背光灯,更加贴合用户意愿,且更加便于用户的操作,提高了用户的使用体验。That is to say, the electrical signal related to at least one physiological parameter of the human body is collected by the collection contacts of the keyboard, which can be used to represent the user's operation requirements. Therefore, lighting the backlight in the key can facilitate the user's operation. Compared with the user in the related art After clicking a certain button, the backlight in the button is turned on, which is more suitable for the user's wishes, more convenient for the user to operate, and improves the user's use experience.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,请参照附图4,其示例性的示出了一种电子设备的框图。例如,装置400可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。According to the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 4 , which exemplarily shows a block diagram of an electronic device. For example,
参照图4,装置400可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件402,存储器404,电源组件406,多媒体组件408,音频组件410,输入/输出(I/O)的接口412,传感器组件414,以及通信组件416。4, the
处理组件402通常控制装置400的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件402可以包括一个或多个处理器420来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件402可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件402和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理部件402可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件408和处理组件402之间的交互。The
存储器404被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备400的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置400上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电力组件406为装置400的各种组件提供电力。电力组件406可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置400生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件408包括在所述装置400和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触控面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触控面板,屏幕可以被实现为触控屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触控面板包括一个或多个触控传感器以感测触控、滑动和触控面板上的手势。所述触控传感器可以不仅感测触控或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触控或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件408包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置400处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件410被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件410包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置400处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器404或经由通信组件416发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件410还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口412为处理组件402和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/
传感器组件414包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置400提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件414可以检测到装置400的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置400的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件414还可以检测装置400或装置400一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置400接触的存在或不存在,装置400方位或加速/减速和装置400的温度变化。传感器组件414还可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件414还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件414还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件416被配置为便于装置400和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置400可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,4G或5G或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件416经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信部件416还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置400可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述电子设备的供电方法。In an exemplary embodiment,
第五方面,本公开在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器404,上述指令可由装置400的处理器420执行以完成上述电子设备的供电方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure, in an exemplary embodiment, further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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