CN114342744A

CN114342744A - Incubator based on edible mushroom breeding usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN114342744A
Application number: CN202210117551.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡利群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-08
Filing date: 2022-02-08
Publication date: 2022-04-15

Abstract

The invention provides an incubator for breeding edible fungi, which relates to the technical field of edible fungi breeding and comprises: the box, the inside of box articulates there is the chamber door, the chamber door is the echelonment structure, and the inside of chamber door has still imbedded the observation window, the bottom plate that the slope set up at the inside bottom fixedly connected with of box, the bottom plate is used for receiving the spore, still be provided with motor A in one side of box, be provided with the transmission shaft in one side of motor A, the transmission shaft passes the box and is connected with the breeding case, motor A is used for driving the breeding case to rotate, rotate the operation in the inside of box under motor A's rotation drive, and then make the produced spore of breeding incasement portion fall into on the bottom plate smoothly, and then reach more practical purpose, it is too much because of the domestic fungus class of contact very easily to have solved current operator, lead to the problem that various domestic fungus mixes the back and cause the influence to normal breeding.

Description

Incubator based on edible mushroom breeding usefulness

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus breeding, in particular to an incubator for edible fungus breeding.

Background

The edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, and are generally called mushrooms, and the mushrooms need to be bred during cultivation to grow.

However, in the current incubator, since the kinds of the edible fungi are various in the process of cultivating the edible fungi by an operator, the operator is easy to influence normal breeding after various edible fungi are mixed due to too many edible fungi, and the edible fungi can produce a large amount of spores in the cultivating process, and the cultivating mode limited to the edible fungi is mostly fixed cultivation, so that the spores are easily mixed in the edible fungi to cause difficulty in falling off, and further limitations exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides an incubator for breeding edible fungi, which has a central controller disposed at the front side of a baffle, wherein the central controller can be set to ensure a stable connection by the attraction of a magnetic block when a door and a box body are mounted, and the central controller can be set to force a user to clean the incubator when the user inserts a hand into the box body, thereby ensuring the safety of breeding.

The invention provides an incubator for breeding edible fungi, which comprises the following components: a box body;

the inside of box articulates there is the chamber door, and the chamber door is the echelonment structure to the inside of chamber door has still imbedded the observation window, and the bottom plate that sets up in the inside bottom fixedly connected with slope of box, bottom plate are used for receiving the spore, still are provided with motor A in one side of box, are provided with the transmission shaft in one side of motor A, and the transmission shaft passes the box and is connected with the breeding case, and motor A is used for driving the breeding case and rotates.

Optionally, the front ends of two operation ports formed in the front end of the box body are fixedly connected with operation bins, the top ends of the two operation bins are provided with side plates, the rear side of each side plate is provided with a motor C, the front end of the motor C is provided with a transmission shaft, and the front side of the transmission shaft arranged on the front side of the motor C is provided with a gear B.

Optionally, the left side and the right side of the inside of the box body are respectively inserted with a baffle plate, the baffle plates are used for shielding the operation opening, the top end face of each baffle plate is fixedly connected with a rack, and the left side and the right side of the box body are fixedly connected with mounting plates.

Optionally, the cleaning cabin is of a hollow structure, the front side of the peripheral surface of the cleaning cabin is also fixedly connected with gear teeth in an annular array mode, the gear teeth are matched with the gear B, the magnetic attraction block is of an electromagnetic structure, and the magnetic attraction block is controlled by the central controller.

Optionally, educate kind of case and be hollow out construction to educate the top of kind of case and still articulated have an apron, the apron also is hollow out construction, offers the operation mouth that two places link up at the front end of box, magnetism piece is inhaled to fixedly connected with in the top face of box, magnetism piece and chamber door phase-match, and the fan is installed to one side in operation storehouse.

Optionally, the operation cabin is provided with an air duct inside, the operation cabin is further provided with a cleaning cabin inside, the rear side of the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cabin is further fixedly connected with a rotating ring, and the cleaning cabin is rotatably connected to the inner side of the operation cabin through the rotating ring.

Optionally, a central controller is embedded in the front end of the baffle, a motor B is mounted on the front sides of the two mounting plates, a transmission shaft is arranged on the rear side of the motor B and penetrates through the mounting plates, a gear a is further arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft arranged on the rear side of the motor B, and the gear a is meshed with the rack.

Optionally, the inner wall of the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected with brushes in an annular array, the through groove formed in the cleaning cabin is matched with the air groove formed in the operation cabin, and the motor a, the motor B and the motor C are controlled by the central controller.

Advantageous effects

According to the breeding box of the embodiments of the invention, compared with the traditional breeding box, the cleaning cabin is arranged in the operation cabin, the cleaning cabin can rotate in the operation cabin through the rotating ring arranged on the outer side of the cleaning cabin, and the brush in the cleaning cabin can be used for fully cleaning the arm part of a user when the hand of the user extends into the cleaning cabin under the rotation regulation of the motor C, so that the problem that the normal breeding is influenced due to the doping of various strains is avoided.

In addition, the inside of box is provided with educates the seed case, and educates the seed case and be hollow out construction, after the inside of breeding the case is placed to the culture medium, can rotate the operation through the inside of motor A's rotation drive down at the box, and then make the produced spore of breeding incasement portion can be smooth fall into on the bottom plate, and then reach more practical purpose.

In addition, the operation mouth is in the state of shielding through the baffle under the normality, can set for the shielding time of baffle through well accuse ware, and then can't be smooth when the user does not carry out the cleaning operation with the inside of stretching into the box with the hand and operate, has ensured the security of cultivating the domestic fungus.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a left side view of an incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially constructed half-section and disassembled state;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a front side view of the incubator according to an embodiment of the invention in a partially constructed half-section and disassembled state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of an incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a case-to-center controller display structure of an incubator, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic view of a motor A to cover display structure of an incubator, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operating bin to gear tooth display structure of an incubator, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of an enlarged configuration at A in FIG. 2 of an incubator according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic view of an enlarged configuration at B in FIG. 2 of an incubator according to an embodiment of the invention;

list of reference numerals

1. A box body; 2. a box door; 3. an observation window; 4. a base plate; 5. a magnetic block; 6. a motor A; 7. breeding a seed box; 8. a cover plate; 9. an operation port; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a rack; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a motor B; 14. a gear A; 15. an operation bin; 16. a motor C; 17. a gear B; 18. a fan; 19. an air duct; 20. cleaning the cabin; 21. rotating the ring; 22. a brush; 23. gear teeth; 24. and a central controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.

Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:

the invention provides an incubator for breeding edible fungi, which comprises: box 1, box 1's inside articulates there is chamber door 2, chamber door 2 is the echelonment structure, and the inside of chamber door 2 has still been embedded into observation window 3, bottom plate 4 that the slope set up at the inside bottom fixedly connected with of box 1, bottom plate 4 is used for receiving the spore, still be provided with motor A6 in one side of box 1, be provided with the transmission shaft in one side of motor A6, the transmission shaft passes box 1 and is connected with breeding case 7, motor A6 is used for driving breeding case 7 and rotates, be annular array fixedly connected with brush 22 on the inner wall of clean cabin 20, the logical groove of seting up inside in clean cabin 20 and the inside wind groove 19 phase-match of seting up in operation storehouse 15, motor A6, motor B13 and motor C16 all are controlled by central controller 24.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-3, the breeding box 7 is a hollow structure, and the top end of the breeding box 7 is further hinged with a cover plate 8, the cover plate 8 is also a hollow structure, the front end of the box body 1 is provided with two through operation ports 9, the top end surface of the box body 1 is further fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction block 5, the magnetic attraction block 5 is matched with the box door 2, the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body 1 are respectively inserted with a baffle 10, the baffle 10 is used for shielding the operation ports 9, the top end surface of the baffle 10 is fixedly connected with a rack 11, the left side and the right side of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with mounting plates 12, and one side of the operation cabin 15 is provided with a fan 18.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a central controller 24 is embedded in the front end of the baffle 10, a motor B13 is installed on the front side of each of the two mounting plates 12, a transmission shaft is installed on the rear side of the motor B13, the transmission shaft penetrates through the mounting plate 12, a gear a14 is further installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft installed on the rear side of the motor B13, the gear a14 is engaged with the rack 11, the front ends of the two operation ports 9 opened on the front end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with the operation cabin 15, the top ends of the two operation cabins 15 are respectively installed with a side plate, a motor C16 is further installed on the rear side of the side plate, the front end of the motor C16 is provided with a transmission shaft, and a gear B17 is further installed on the front side of the transmission shaft installed on the front side of the motor C16.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an air duct 19 is disposed inside the operation cabin 15, a cleaning cabin 20 is further installed inside the operation cabin 15, a rotating ring 21 is further fixedly connected to a rear side of an outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cabin 20, the cleaning cabin 20 is rotatably connected to an inner side position of the operation cabin 15 through the rotating ring 21, the cleaning cabin 20 is of a hollow structure, gear teeth 23 are further fixedly connected to a front side of an outer peripheral surface of the cleaning cabin 20 in an annular array, the gear teeth 23 are matched with a gear B17, the magnetic attraction block 5 is of an electromagnetic structure, and the magnetic attraction block 5 is controlled by a central controller 24.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: according to the invention, the culture medium carrying edible fungi is placed in the breeding box 7, the cover plate 8 covers the upper side of the breeding box 7 to limit the culture medium, at the moment, the box door 2 is turned over and then magnetically adsorbed with the magnetic adsorption block 5 arranged on the top end face of the box body 1, and the magnetic adsorption block 5 is of an electromagnetic structure and is controlled by the central controller 24, so that when the box door 2 and the magnetic adsorption block 5 arranged on the top end of the box body 1 are adsorbed and fixed, the central controller 24 can set a password to prevent the box door 2 from being opened mistakenly;

in the cultivation process, the cultivation medium placed in the breeding box 7 can be observed through the observation window 3 arranged in the box door 2, and when a user needs to touch the cultivation medium in the breeding box 7, the hand needs to be firstly extended into the inner position of the cleaning cabin 20 arranged in the operation cabin 15;

after the hand of the user extends into the cleaning cabin 20, the operation opening 9 is covered by the baffle 10 arranged inside and is in a closed state through the setting of the central controller 24, and the user can not directly extend the hand into the inner position of the box body 1 through the operation opening 9;

when the hands of the user are positioned in the cleaning cabin 20, the fan 18 arranged on the outer side of the operation cabin 15 is started to perform air outlet operation to the air groove 19 formed in the operation cabin 15, and other edible fungi attached to the hands of the user are removed through the air outlet of the air groove 19;

and synchronously, the gear B17 is driven to rotate by starting the motor C16 arranged on the upper side of the operation cabin 15, the gear B17 is meshed with the gear teeth 23 arranged on the outer side of the cleaning cabin 20 to realize that the cleaning cabin 20 continuously rotates in the operation cabin 15 through the rotating ring 21, the brushes 22 are fixedly connected in the cleaning cabin 20 in an annular array manner, and then the air outlet of the air duct 19 can be assisted by the rotation of the brushes 22 in the rotation process of the cleaning cabin 20 to clean the hands of a user;

after the cleaning time set by the central controller 24 is over, the motor C16 stops driving, the motor B13 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 12 is synchronously started to drive the gear A14 to rotate, the baffle 10 is driven to move outwards by the meshing of the gear A14 and the rack 11 fixedly connected with the top end face of the baffle 10 until the baffle 10 does not shield the operation opening 9 any more, and at the moment, a user can stretch the cleaned hand into the box body 1 to operate the culture medium;

when the edible fungi in the breeding box 7 are in a sporulation state, the breeding box 7 loaded with the culture medium can be slowly rotated in the box 1 by starting the motor A6 arranged on one side of the box 1, and spores can be uniformly collected through the bottom plate 4 arranged at the bottom end in the box 1.

Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.

The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an incubator based on edible mushroom breeding usefulness which characterized in that includes: a box body (1);

the interior of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (2), the box door (2) is of a step-shaped structure, an observation window (3) is further embedded into the interior of the box door (2), a bottom plate (4) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the box body (1), the bottom plate (4) is used for receiving spores, a motor A (6) is further arranged on one side of the box body (1), a transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the motor A (6), the transmission shaft penetrates through the box body (1) to be connected with a breeding box (7), and the motor A (6) is used for driving the breeding box (7) to rotate.

2. An incubator according to claim 1, wherein: breed seed case (7) and be hollow out construction to the top of breeding seed case (7) still articulates there is apron (8), and apron (8) also are hollow out construction, offers two operation mouth (9) that link up in the front end of box (1), and piece (5) are inhaled to magnetism in the top face of box (1) still fixedly connected with magnetism, and magnetism is inhaled piece (5) and chamber door (2) phase-match.

3. An incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body (1) are respectively inserted with a baffle (10), the baffles (10) are used for shielding the operation opening (9), a rack (11) is fixedly connected to the top end face of each baffle (10), and mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body (1).

4. An incubator according to claim 3, wherein: the front end of baffle (10) is embedded with well accuse ware (24), all installs motor B (13) in the front side of two mounting panels (12), and the rear side of motor B (13) is provided with the transmission shaft, and mounting panel (12) are passed to the transmission shaft, still is provided with gear A (14) in the outside of the transmission shaft that motor B (13) rear side set up, and gear A (14) mesh mutually with rack (11).

5. An incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the improved multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that an operation bin (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of two operation ports (9) formed in the front end of the cabinet body (1), side plates are mounted on the top ends of the two operation bins (15), a motor C (16) is mounted on the rear side of each side plate, a transmission shaft is arranged at the front end of the motor C (16), a gear B (17) is further arranged on the front side of the transmission shaft arranged on the front side of the motor C (16), and a fan (18) is mounted on one side of the operation bin (15).

6. An incubator according to claim 5, wherein: wind groove (19) have been seted up to the inside in operation storehouse (15), still install clean cabin (20) in the inside in operation storehouse (15), still fixedly connected with change (21) in the outer peripheral face rear side of clean cabin (20), rotate through change (21) in clean cabin (20) and connect the inboard position in operation storehouse (15).

7. An incubator according to claim 6, wherein: clean cabin (20) are hollow out construction to the peripheral face front side in clean cabin (20) still is annular array fixedly connected with teeth of a cogwheel (23), teeth of a cogwheel (23) and gear B (17) phase-match, and magnetism is inhaled piece (5) and is controlled by well accuse ware (24) for electromagnetic structure, and magnetism is inhaled piece (5).

8. An incubator according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the cleaning cabin (20) is fixedly connected with brushes (22) in an annular array, a through groove formed in the cleaning cabin (20) is matched with an air groove (19) formed in the operation cabin (15), and the motor A (6), the motor B (13) and the motor C (16) are controlled by the central controller (24).