CN114340341B - Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system - Google Patents

Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114340341B
CN114340341B CN202111604769.0A CN202111604769A CN114340341B CN 114340341 B CN114340341 B CN 114340341B CN 202111604769 A CN202111604769 A CN 202111604769A CN 114340341 B CN114340341 B CN 114340341B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporation
cabinet
air
electric control
condensation
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CN202111604769.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114340341A (en
Inventor
程竑理
江文兵
黄德勇
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Guangdong Haiwu Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Haiwu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111604769.0A priority Critical patent/CN114340341B/en
Publication of CN114340341A publication Critical patent/CN114340341A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/117233 priority patent/WO2023116054A1/en
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Publication of CN114340341B publication Critical patent/CN114340341B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet air conditioner and a cabinet temperature control system, wherein when refrigeration is carried out, indoor hot air enters the cabinet body from an evaporation return air inlet, and sequentially passes through a heat absorption refrigeration heat exchange device and an evaporation fan assembly, and after cooling is finished, the indoor hot air is sent to the room from an evaporation air supply inlet to provide cold air; when the electric control device is required to be maintained, the electric control device can be directly overhauled from the electric control overhauling opening, and when the evaporation fan assembly is further required to be maintained, the electric control device can pass through the electric control overhauling opening, so that the evaporation fan assembly can be overhauled through the electric control overhauling opening; meanwhile, in normal operation, the electric control device plays a role in shielding wind and enhancing the sealing performance of the air duct, and prevents the air outlet direction of the evaporation fan assembly from flowing in other directions, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the cabinet air conditioner is ensured; therefore, the cabinet air conditioner and the cabinet temperature control system have the advantages of being convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency.

Description

Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a cabinet air conditioner and a cabinet temperature control system.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the national informatization level, various services in the communication industry are rapidly developed, and with the rapid expansion of the traffic and the network scale, the promotion of the Internet of things, big data and large capacity and the popularization of the 4G mobile network and the 5G mobile network, a large number of cabinets with refrigeration functions are required to be built for various communication units by various large operators.
The cabinet air conditioner in the prior art comprises an evaporation part, a condensation part and an electric control part, wherein the evaporation part is used for providing cold air for a cooling target by utilizing the evaporation effect of a refrigerating medium, the condensation part is used for cooling the refrigerating medium by utilizing outdoor air, and the electric control part is used for controlling the evaporation part, a fan in the condensation part and other devices.
At present, for the purpose of convenient maintenance, part of parts in the evaporation part, the condensation part and the electric control part are all close to the side of the cabinet wall, so that the maintenance of staff is convenient; for example, as shown in fig. 1, the fan 01 of the evaporation unit is disposed at the lower left side of the cabinet interior, the evaporator 02 of the evaporation unit is disposed at the upper left side of the cabinet interior, and the electric control unit 03 is disposed at the upper right side of the cabinet.
However, if the above-mentioned similar structure is adopted, although maintenance can be facilitated, the air is easy to form the inner recirculation zone 04 between the evaporator 02 and the electric control part 03, a gap is formed on one side of the air duct, and the air flowing through the evaporator 02 is partially accumulated in the inner recirculation zone 04 to affect the cooling efficiency of the cabinet air conditioner, and if the wind guard is directly added to seal the gap, the maintenance difficulty of the cabinet air conditioner is also increased.
Therefore, the cabinet air conditioner in the prior art has the problems of being not compatible, convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cabinet air conditioner and a cabinet temperature control system, which solve the problems that the cabinet air conditioner in the prior art cannot be compatible, convenient to maintain and maintain high refrigeration efficiency.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cabinet air conditioner comprises a cabinet body, wherein an evaporation side cavity is formed in the cabinet body;
an electric control overhaul opening is formed in the first side face of the evaporation side cavity, and an evaporation return air inlet and an evaporation air supply outlet are sequentially formed in the second side face of the evaporation side cavity along the direction close to the first side face;
a heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device, an evaporation fan assembly and an electric control device are sequentially arranged in the evaporation side cavity along the direction close to the electric control overhaul opening;
the evaporation return air inlet is positioned on the air inlet side of the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device, and the evaporation air supply outlet is positioned on the air outlet side of the evaporation fan assembly.
Optionally, the evaporation fan assembly comprises an evaporation fan mounting plate and a plurality of first centrifugal fans mounted on the evaporation fan mounting plate, and evaporation side avoiding holes are formed in the evaporation fan mounting plate corresponding to air inlets of the first centrifugal fans;
the evaporation fan mounting plate is further provided with a fan support used for limiting the first centrifugal fan, and the fan support is provided with an evaporation side air passing hole along the direction close to the second side face.
Optionally, a condensation side cavity is formed in the cabinet body;
the condensing side cavity is internally provided with a heat release heat exchange device and a condensing fan assembly from bottom to top in sequence;
the condensation side cavity with the position that exothermic heat transfer device is relative is equipped with the condensation air intake, the condensation side cavity with the position that the air outlet of condensation fan subassembly is relative is equipped with the condensation air outlet.
Optionally, the condensing fan assembly includes two guide rails mounted on the cabinet body and extending in a direction away from the first side surface;
the guide rail is slidably connected with a condensing fan mounting plate, and a second centrifugal fan is mounted on the condensing fan mounting plate; the distance between the two guide rails is reduced along the direction away from the first side surface;
after the condensing fan mounting plate stretches into the condensing side cavity, the condensing fan mounting plate is connected with the guide rail through a connecting piece.
Optionally, the cabinet body comprises a frame body;
the electric control overhaul opening, the evaporation return air inlet and the evaporation air supply outlet are formed on the frame body, and a condensation side overhaul opening which is positioned on the same side as the electric control overhaul opening is formed on the frame body;
the frame body is also rotatably connected with a cabinet door corresponding to the electric control overhaul opening and the condensation side overhaul opening, and the cabinet door is provided with the condensation air inlet and the condensation air outlet corresponding to the condensation side overhaul opening;
the frame body is also rotationally connected with a first side plate for blocking the evaporation return air inlet and the evaporation air supply outlet.
Optionally, the condensation air intake includes a plurality of through the cabinet door is followed keep away from the internal side direction punching press of cabinet forms the condensation punching press mouth, just the opening edge department of condensation punching press mouth is formed with a punching press hem portion that forms through the punching press, punching press hem portion slope sets up.
Optionally, the condensation air inlets are rectangular and distributed on the cabinet door;
the heat release heat exchange device is obliquely arranged in the condensation side cavity, and a sealing plate for sealing the air outlet side of the heat release heat exchange device is arranged at the condensation air inlet.
Optionally, the frame body is provided with a first flange part in a protruding manner at the opening edges of the electric control overhaul opening and the condensation side overhaul opening respectively;
a first drainage groove is formed between two adjacent first flange parts, and a drainage hole is formed in the first drainage groove;
a second baffle is arranged between the evaporation side cavity and the condensation side cavity, a water receiving cavity is formed on the second baffle, and a flow guide hole communicated with the drain hole is formed in the cavity wall of the water receiving cavity.
Optionally, an evaporation side airflow opening is arranged on the frame body at a position corresponding to the second side surface, and an evaporation baffle is arranged on one side, facing the evaporation side airflow opening, of the heat absorption refrigeration heat exchange device;
the evaporation baffle separates the evaporation side airflow opening to form the evaporation return air inlet and the evaporation air supply outlet.
A cabinet temperature control system comprises a cabinet and a cabinet air conditioner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the cabinet air conditioner and the cabinet temperature control system, when refrigeration is carried out, indoor hot air enters the cabinet body from the evaporation return air inlet, and after cooling is finished through the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device and the evaporation fan assembly in sequence, the indoor hot air is sent to the room from the evaporation air supply inlet to provide cold air; when the electric control device is required to be maintained, the electric control device can be directly overhauled from the electric control overhauling opening, and when the electric control device is further required to be maintained, the electric control device can pass through the electric control overhauling opening, so that the electric control overhauling opening is exposed to the electric control overhauling opening, and workers can overhaul the electric control overhauling opening; meanwhile, in normal operation, the electric control device is arranged on one side of the evaporation fan assembly relative to the evaporation air supply port, so that the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly completely passes through the evaporation air supply port along the direction parallel to the first side surface, namely, the electric control device plays roles of wind shielding and air duct sealing property enhancement, and the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly is prevented from flowing along the direction close to the first side surface, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the cabinet air conditioner is ensured; therefore, the cabinet air conditioner and the cabinet temperature control system have the advantages of being convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only in connection with the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, since any modification, variation in proportions, or adjustment of the size, etc. of the structures, proportions, etc. should be considered as falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, without affecting the effect or achievement of the objective.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet air conditioner in the background art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an opened first side board of a cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial enlarged structure of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial enlarged structure of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an evaporation fan assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a condensing fan assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a second separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic connection diagram of the second partition board and the frame according to the embodiment of the invention.
Illustration of: 01. a blower; 02. an evaporator; 03. an electric control part; 04. an inner reflux zone;
10. a cabinet body; 11. an evaporation side cavity; 111. an evaporation side airflow opening; 112. an electric control overhaul opening; 113. a steam-sending air return port; 114. an evaporation air supply port; 12. a first separator; 13. a condensing side chamber; 131. a condensing air inlet; 132. condensing an air outlet; 133. a condensing side access port; 134. a condensing side gas flow opening; 135. a condensing stamping opening; 136. stamping the edge folding part;
14. a frame; 141. a first flange portion; 142. a second flange portion; 143. a first drain tank; 144. a second drain tank; 145. a frame body edge portion; 146. a drain hole; 151. a first side plate; 152. a second side plate; 153. a cabinet door; 154. a rear plate; 16. a second separator; 161. an overflow part; 162. a deflector aperture;
20. a heat absorption refrigeration heat exchange device; 21. an evaporation separator;
30. an evaporation fan assembly; 31. an evaporation fan mounting plate; 311. an evaporation side avoiding hole; 32. a first centrifugal fan; 33. a fan bracket; 331. an evaporation side air passing hole; 34. an evaporation side baffle; 35. an evaporation side connection;
40. an electric control device; 50. an exothermic heat exchange device;
60. a condensing fan assembly; 61. a guide rail; 62. a condensing fan mounting plate; 63. a second centrifugal fan;
70. and (5) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It is noted that when one component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2 to 9, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet air conditioner after a first side plate of the cabinet air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention is opened, fig. 3 is an exploded structural diagram of the cabinet air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a portion at a of fig. 3, fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a portion at B of fig. 3, fig. 6 is a structural diagram of an evaporation fan assembly of the embodiment of the invention, fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a condensation fan assembly of the embodiment of the invention, fig. 8 is a mounting structural diagram of a second partition plate of the embodiment of the invention, and fig. 9 is a connection diagram of the second partition plate and a frame body of the embodiment of the invention.
Example 1
The cabinet air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to the scene of cooling equipment such as a data cabinet and a communication cabinet, and the cabinet air conditioner is easy to maintain and high in refrigeration efficiency by improving the structure of the cabinet air conditioner, and more particularly, the air duct tightness of the cabinet air conditioner is better.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cabinet air conditioner of the present embodiment includes a cabinet body 10, and an evaporation side cavity 11 is formed in the cabinet body 10.
The first side of the evaporation side cavity 11 is provided with an electric control overhaul opening 112, and the second side of the evaporation side cavity 11 is provided with an evaporation return air opening 113 and an evaporation air supply opening 114 in sequence along the direction close to the first side. The evaporation side cavity 11 is internally provided with a heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20, an evaporation fan assembly 30 and an electric control device 40 in sequence along the direction approaching the electric control overhaul opening 112. Wherein the evaporation return air inlet 113 is located at the air inlet side of the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20, and the evaporation air supply outlet 114 is located at the air outlet side of the evaporation fan assembly 30.
Specifically, when cooling, the indoor hot air enters the cabinet 10 from the evaporation return air inlet 113, passes through the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device 20 and the evaporation fan assembly 30 in sequence, and is sent to the room from the evaporation air outlet 114 to provide cold air after cooling; when the electric control device 40 needs to be maintained, the electric control device 40 can be directly overhauled from the electric control overhauling opening 112, and when the electric control device 40 further needs to be maintained on the evaporation fan assembly 30, the electric control device 40 can penetrate through the electric control overhauling opening 112 to enable the evaporation fan assembly 30 to be exposed to the electric control overhauling opening 112, so that a worker can overhaul the evaporation fan assembly 30; meanwhile, in normal operation, the electric control device 40 is arranged at one side of the evaporation fan assembly 30 relative to the evaporation air supply outlet 114, so that the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly 30 completely passes through the evaporation air supply outlet 114 along the direction parallel to the first side, namely, the electric control device 40 plays a role in wind shielding and air duct sealing performance enhancement, and the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly 30 is prevented from flowing along the direction close to the first side, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the cabinet air conditioner is ensured; therefore, the cabinet air conditioner and the cabinet temperature control system have the advantages of being convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency.
In this embodiment, the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20, the evaporation fan assembly 30 and the electric control device 40 are disposed along a first direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the first side. The first partition plate 12 is arranged between the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20 and the evaporation fan assembly 30, and the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20 can be one or more of devices for cooling indoor wind, such as a parallel flow evaporator, a copper pipe fin type evaporator, a micro-channel type evaporator and the like; the first partition plate 12 is provided with an overhaul avoidance hole, and wind energy passing through the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device 20 flows to the evaporation fan assembly 30 through the overhaul avoidance hole; meanwhile, the evaporation fan assembly 30 is connected with the cabinet body 10 through the first partition plate 12, after the evaporation fan assembly 30 is released from being fixed with the first partition plate 12, a worker can maintain the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20 through the overhaul avoidance hole, and convenience in maintenance is improved.
Meanwhile, the electric control overhaul opening 112 is formed along a first direction, and the evaporation return air inlet 113 and the evaporation air supply outlet 114 are formed along a second direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the second side surface.
In a specific embodiment, the electrically controlled access opening 112 is disposed on a side of the electrical control device 40 remote from the evaporation fan assembly 30, and the electrical control device 40 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 10 and is rotatable in a direction remote from the evaporation fan assembly 30 to pass through the electrically controlled access opening 112. Specifically, the electronic control device 40 is rotatably connected with the cabinet 10 through a hinge, and has the advantage of convenient maintenance. In other alternative embodiments, the electronic control device 40 may be mounted to the electronic control access opening 112 in the form of a buckle, a bolt, or the like, and the electronic control device 40 may be removed when maintenance of the evaporation fan assembly 30 is required.
Specifically, when the electric control device 40 needs to be maintained, the electric control device 40 can be directly overhauled from the electric control overhauling opening 112, and when the evaporating fan assembly 30 further needs to be maintained, the electric control device 40 can be rotated relative to the cabinet body 10, so that the electric control device 40 passes through the electric control overhauling opening 112, the evaporating fan assembly 30 is exposed to the electric control overhauling opening 112, and a worker can overhaul the evaporating fan assembly 30; meanwhile, during normal operation, the electric control device 40 is arranged on one side of the evaporation fan assembly 30 along the first direction, so that the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly 30 completely passes through the evaporation air supply port 114 along the second direction, namely, the electric control device 40 plays roles of wind shielding and air duct sealing enhancement, and the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly 30 is prevented from flowing along the first direction, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the cabinet air conditioner is ensured; therefore, the cabinet air conditioner and the cabinet temperature control system have the advantages of being convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency.
It should be noted that the side of the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device 20 facing the evaporation side airflow opening 111 is provided with an evaporation baffle 21; the evaporation baffle 21 separates the evaporation side air flow opening 111 to form an evaporation return air opening 113 and an evaporation air supply opening 114; the evaporation baffle 21 can be stuck with sealing cotton, so that the separation effect between the evaporation return air inlet 113 and the evaporation air supply outlet 114 is better; when the cabinet is spliced with the cabinet, the cabinet plate of the cabinet is tightly pressed with the evaporation baffle plate 21, and then airflow through holes are respectively cut at positions of the cabinet plate corresponding to the evaporation return air inlet 113 and the evaporation air outlet 114.
The evaporation side air flow opening 111 is partitioned by the first partition plate 12 to form an evaporation return air inlet 113 provided on the air inlet side of the heat absorption refrigeration heat exchange device 20 and an evaporation air supply outlet 114 provided on the air outlet side of the evaporation fan assembly 30. The first partition 12 plays a role of separating the evaporation return air inlet 113 and the evaporation air supply outlet 114, and also plays a role of reinforcing an air duct, for example, when the first partition 12 is disposed on the right side of the air outlet of the evaporation fan assembly 30, it is capable of preventing the channeling of the air from the right side.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the evaporating fan assembly 30 includes an evaporating fan mounting plate 31 and a plurality of first centrifugal fans 32 mounted on the evaporating fan mounting plate 31, and the evaporating fan mounting plate 31 is provided with evaporating side avoiding holes 311 corresponding to air inlets of the first centrifugal fans 32. Wherein the air outlet of the first centrifugal fan 32 is directed toward the evaporation air supply port 114.
The evaporation fan mounting plate 31 is further provided with a fan bracket 33 for limiting the first centrifugal fan 32, and the fan bracket 33 is provided with an evaporation side air passing hole 331 along the second direction.
In a specific embodiment, the number of first centrifugal fans 32 is two, and the evaporation fan assembly 30 further includes an evaporation side baffle 34 disposed between the two first centrifugal fans 32; an evaporation side connector 35 is connected between the fan brackets 33 corresponding to each of the two first centrifugal fans 32.
In other alternative embodiments, the first centrifugal fan 32 is one in number and is mounted to the evaporation fan mounting plate 31 by a fan bracket 33.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a condensation side chamber 13 is also formed in the cabinet 10. The condensation-side cavity 13 is disposed above the evaporation-side cavity 11 in the present embodiment, and the internal structure of the condensation-side cavity 13 and the components therein in fig. 2 are omitted for the convenience of the skilled person.
In the condensation side cavity 13, the cabinet 10 is sequentially installed with the heat-releasing and heat-exchanging device 50 and the condensation fan assembly 60 from bottom to top (i.e., a third direction), wherein the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, respectively. The heat-releasing and heat-exchanging device 50 can be a water-cooled condenser, an air-cooled condenser or the like, which uses an outdoor cold source to cool the refrigerant.
A condensation air inlet 131 is arranged at a position of the condensation side cavity 13 opposite to the air inlet side of the heat release and exchange device 50, and a condensation air outlet 132 is arranged at a position of the condensation side cavity 13 opposite to the air outlet side of the condensation fan assembly 60. That is, on the condensation side cavity 13, the cabinet 10 is provided with a condensation air inlet 131 and a condensation air outlet 132 opened along the first direction. In this embodiment, outdoor air enters the cabinet 10 from the condensation air inlet 131 at the lower part, passes through the heat release and heat exchange device 50 and the condensation fan assembly 60 in sequence, and is discharged out of the cabinet 10 from the condensation air outlet 132 at the upper part after heat exchange is completed.
It should be understood that, the outdoor air circulation of the cabinet air conditioner of the embodiment is arranged along the first direction, and the indoor air circulation circulates along the second direction, so that the cabinets can be connected in succession along the second direction, no matter how many cabinets are connected, the overall circulation effect of the outdoor air circulation cannot be affected, namely, the refrigerating effect is stable, namely, the cabinet air conditioner of the embodiment has the advantage of high stability.
In addition to the above embodiments, the cabinet 10 includes a frame 14. The frame 14 is formed by splicing three rectangular frames and is distributed in a concave shape.
The evaporation side air flow opening 111 (including the evaporation return air inlet 113 and the evaporation air supply outlet 114) and the electric control overhaul opening 112 are formed on the frame body 14, and a condensation side overhaul opening 133 formed on the frame body 14 along the first direction is formed on the same side as the electric control overhaul opening 112, and the condensation side overhaul opening 133 is located on the same side. Wherein, the evaporation side airflow opening 111 is formed on the rectangular frames on both sides along the second direction, and the rectangular frames are also formed with condensation side airflow openings 134; the function of the evaporation side air flow opening 111 is as described above, and the indoor cold air passing through the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device 20 flows out of the cabinet 10 through the evaporation side air flow opening 111, and returns to the cabinet 10 through the evaporation side air flow opening 111 after the target refrigeration is completed; as described above, the condensation-side access opening 133 allows a worker to easily maintain the inside evaporation fan assembly 30 and the electronic control device 40 after opening the cabinet door 153 described below; when the condensation side airflow opening 134 is used for connecting a plurality of cabinet air conditioners, the heat release and exchange devices 50 inside the cabinet air conditioners are communicated with each other, and the uniformity of refrigeration is improved.
The frame 14 is further rotatably connected with a cabinet door 153 for blocking the electric control overhaul opening 112 and the condensation side overhaul opening 133, and the cabinet door 153 is provided with a condensation air inlet 131 and a condensation air outlet 132 corresponding to the condensation side overhaul opening 133. Additionally, the frame 14 is further provided with a rear plate 154, and the rear plate 154 is disposed opposite to the cabinet door 153 and disposed on the other side of the frame 14. More specifically, locks such as bluetooth locks, fingerprint locks, mechanical locks and the like for locking connection with the frame 14 are mounted on the cabinet door 153, and locking structures such as bolts are provided between the first side plate 151 and the second side plate 152 and the frame 14.
The frame 14 is also rotatably connected to a first side plate 151 for blocking the evaporation side airflow opening 111. The housing 14 is also rotatably connected to a second side plate 152 for closing the condenser side air flow opening 134. For example, when one side of the cabinet air conditioner needs to be connected to a target (such as an equipment cabinet, a communication cabinet, etc.), after the cabinet door 153 is opened, the locking between the corresponding first side plate 151 and the frame 14 is released from the inner side of the cabinet body 10, and after the first side plate 151 on one side is opened, the evaporation side airflow opening 111 can be communicated with the corresponding target; for example, when the heat-releasing heat exchanger 50 needs to be subjected to fire maintenance, the cabinet door 153 may be opened, the corresponding locking between the second side plate 152 and the frame 14 may be released from the inside of the cabinet 10, and the second side plate 152 on one side may be opened, so that the components may be subjected to fire maintenance from outside to inside.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the condensing fan assembly 60 includes two guide rails 61 mounted to the cabinet 10 and extending in a direction away from the first side. I.e. the condensation fan assembly 60 comprises two guide rails 61 mounted on the cabinet 10 and extending in a first direction.
The guide rail 61 is slidably connected with a condensing fan mounting plate 62, and a second centrifugal fan 63 is mounted on the condensing fan mounting plate 62; the distance between the two guide rails 61 decreases along the direction away from the first side, which may also be understood as that the distance between the two guide rails 61 decreases along the extending direction of the condensing fan mounting plate 62, that is, the guide rails 61 adopt a wedge structure.
After the condensing fan mounting plate 62 extends into the condensing side cavity 13, the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is connected with the guide rail 61 through a connecting piece. Wherein, the connecting piece can be a bolt, and correspondingly, threaded holes are arranged on the guide rail 61 and the condensing fan mounting plate 62; the connecting piece can also be a buckle, for example, a clamping groove is formed in the guide rail 61, a clamping block is convexly arranged on the condensing fan mounting plate 62, and after the condensing fan mounting plate 62 stretches into the condensing side cavity 13, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove. Furthermore, the guide rail 61 is convexly provided with a flange, the threaded hole mentioned above can be arranged on the flange, the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is correspondingly convexly provided with a flange, and when the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is completely extended, the two flanges prop against each other to remind a worker of locking the connecting piece.
Illustratively, when the second centrifugal fan 63 needs to be installed, the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is extended into the condensing side cavity 13, wherein the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is extended along with the increase of the extending distance, the end of the guide rail 61 clamps one end of the condensing fan mounting plate 62, and when the condensing fan mounting plate 62 is completely extended, the guide rail 61 and the condensing fan mounting plate 62 are connected through the connecting piece, so that the guide rail 61 is fixed with the other end of the condensing fan mounting plate 62, and the installation of the condensing fan assembly 60 is completed. When the second centrifugal fan 63 needs to be maintained, the cabinet door 153 is opened, the locking of the connecting piece is released, and the condensing fan mounting plate 62 can be pulled out from the guide rail 61 through the condensing side access hole 133.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the condensation air inlet 131 includes a plurality of condensation punching openings 135 punched through the cabinet door 153 in a direction away from the inside of the cabinet body 10, and a punching flange 136 formed by punching is formed at an opening edge of the condensation punching openings 135, the punching flange 136 being disposed obliquely. Wherein, because the condensation air inlet 131 includes a plurality of condensation punching press mouths 135 that have punching press hem portion 136, when raining, owing to the setting of punching press hem portion 136, play the effect of keeping off the rain, prevent that the rainwater from getting into in the cabinet body 10 along with the outdoor wind, improve cabinet air conditioner's waterproof nature.
Further, the condensation air inlets 131 are rectangular and distributed on the back plate 154 and the cabinet door 153, i.e. the plurality of condensation punching openings 135 are rectangular and distributed on the back plate 154 and the cabinet door 153. The heat-releasing and heat-exchanging device 50 is obliquely arranged in the condensation side cavity 13, and a sealing plate 70 for sealing the air outlet side of the heat-releasing and heat-exchanging device 50 is arranged at the condensation air inlet 131.
Specifically, the sealing plate 70 is triangular, so as to form an air suction cavity of the condensing fan assembly 60, enhance the suction effect of the condensing fan assembly 60, and facilitate the enhancement of the airflow velocity at the same fan rotation speed, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the heat release heat exchange device 50; meanwhile, a larger air inlet cavity can be formed between the air inlet side of the heat release heat exchange device 50 and the condensation air inlet 131, because the conventional air inlet is only opened on one side of the air inlet side of the heat release heat exchange device 50 and is limited by technological influence, the air inlet can keep a certain distance with the heat release heat exchange device 50, the air inlet is prevented from extending to the air outlet side of the heat release heat exchange device 50 to cause air channeling, the condensation air inlet 131 is opened without considering the factors, and the cross air is prevented by the sealing plate 70, so that the condensation air inlet 131 can be fully distributed on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the heat release heat exchange device 50, the distance is not required to be kept, the air inlet area is larger, and meanwhile, the structure keeps the consistency of the opening areas of the front panel and the rear panel air inlet, and is favorable for improving the production and processing efficiency.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the frame 14 is provided with a first flange 141 protruding from the edges of the electric control access opening 112 and the condensation side access opening 133; wherein, the first flange 141 is disposed at the upper edge of the electric control access opening 112 and the lower edge of the condensation side access opening 133; the other edges of the electric control service opening 112 and the other edges of the condensation side service opening 133 are provided with second flange portions 142.
A first drain groove 143 is formed between two adjacent first flange portions 141, and a second drain groove 144 is formed between a second flange portion 142 and a frame body edge portion 145 of the frame body 14. It should be understood that the first water draining groove 143 and the second water draining groove 144 play a role in guiding water flow out of the cabinet body 10, thereby improving the water resistance of the cabinet air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 9, a second partition plate 16 is disposed between the evaporation side cavity 11 and the condensation side cavity 13, a water receiving cavity is formed on the second partition plate 16, a flow guiding hole 162 communicated with the water draining hole 146 is formed on a cavity wall of the water receiving cavity, an overflow portion 161 is convexly disposed at an edge, and an outer side groove wall of the first water draining groove 143 carries the overflow portion 161. It should be added that the bottom of the heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device 20 is also provided with a water receiving disc, and the second partition 16 is communicated with the water receiving disc through a hose, so as to meet the drainage requirement of the conventional situation; when the water receiving cavity does not meet the drainage requirement in the extreme case, water flows to the drainage groove through the diversion hole 162 and the drainage hole 146, and then flows to the bottom from the first drainage groove 143 along the gravity direction, and the water is discharged from the bottom of the cabinet air conditioner, so that the waterproof performance of the cabinet air conditioner is improved.
In summary, the cabinet air conditioner provided in this embodiment has the advantages of convenient maintenance and high refrigeration efficiency maintenance, and also has the advantages of strong waterproof property, high stability, and the like.
Example two
The cabinet temperature control system provided by the embodiment comprises a cabinet and the cabinet air conditioner, wherein the cabinet air conditioner can regulate the temperature of the cabinet. In the first embodiment, the specific structure and technical effects of the cabinet air conditioner are described, and the cabinet temperature control system of the embodiment refers to the cabinet air conditioner and has the technical effects as well.
In summary, the cabinet temperature control system provided in this embodiment has the advantages of being convenient to maintain and maintaining high refrigeration efficiency, and also has the advantages of strong waterproof performance, high stability, and the like.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The cabinet air conditioner is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (10), wherein an evaporation side cavity (11) is formed in the cabinet body (10);
an electric control overhaul opening (112) is formed in the first side face of the evaporation side cavity (11), and an evaporation return air opening (113) and an evaporation air supply opening (114) are sequentially formed in the second side face of the evaporation side cavity (11) along the direction close to the first side face;
a heat absorption, refrigeration and heat exchange device (20), an evaporation fan assembly (30) and an electric control device (40) are sequentially arranged in the evaporation side cavity (11) along the direction close to the electric control overhaul opening (112); the electric control device (40) covers the first side face;
the evaporation return air inlet (113) is positioned on the air inlet side of the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device (20), and the evaporation air supply outlet (114) is positioned on the air outlet side of the evaporation fan assembly (30); the electric control device (40) is rotationally connected with the cabinet body (10).
2. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the evaporation fan assembly (30) comprises an evaporation fan mounting plate (31) and a plurality of first centrifugal fans (32) mounted on the evaporation fan mounting plate (31), and evaporation side avoiding holes (311) are formed in the evaporation fan mounting plate (31) corresponding to air inlets of the first centrifugal fans (32);
the evaporation fan mounting plate (31) is further provided with a fan bracket (33) used for limiting the first centrifugal fan (32), and the fan bracket (33) is provided with an evaporation side air through hole (331) along the direction close to the second side surface.
3. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a condensation side cavity (13) is further formed in the cabinet body (10);
an exothermic heat exchange device (50) and a condensing fan assembly (60) are sequentially arranged in the condensing side cavity (13) from bottom to top;
the condensing side cavity (13) is provided with a condensing air inlet (131) at the position opposite to the heat release and exchange device (50), and the condensing side cavity (13) is provided with a condensing air outlet (132) at the position opposite to the air outlet of the condensing fan assembly (60).
4. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the condensing fan assembly (60) comprises two guide rails (61) mounted on the cabinet body (10) and extending in a direction away from the first side;
a condensing fan mounting plate (62) is slidably connected to the guide rail (61), and a second centrifugal fan (63) is mounted on the condensing fan mounting plate (62); wherein the distance between the two guide rails (61) decreases in a direction away from the first side surface;
after the condensing fan mounting plate (62) stretches into the condensing side cavity (13), the condensing fan mounting plate (62) is connected with the guide rail (61) through a connecting piece.
5. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the cabinet (10) includes a frame (14);
the electric control overhaul opening (112), the evaporation return air inlet (113) and the evaporation air supply outlet (114) are formed on the frame body (14), and a condensation side overhaul opening (133) which is positioned on the same side as the electric control overhaul opening (112) is also formed on the frame body (14);
the frame body (14) is also rotatably connected with a cabinet door (153) corresponding to the electric control overhaul opening (112) and the condensation side overhaul opening (133), and the cabinet door (153) is provided with the condensation air inlet (131) and the condensation air outlet (132) corresponding to the condensation side overhaul opening (133);
the frame body (14) is also rotationally connected with a first side plate (151) for blocking the evaporation return air inlet (113) and the evaporation air supply outlet (114); and a locking structure is connected between the first side plate (151) and the frame body (14).
6. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the condensation air inlet (131) comprises a plurality of condensation punching openings (135) punched through the cabinet door (153) in a direction away from the inner side of the cabinet body (10), and a punching folded portion (136) formed by punching is formed at an opening edge of the condensation punching openings (135), and the punching folded portion (136) is obliquely arranged.
7. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the condensation air inlets (131) are rectangular in shape and distributed on the cabinet door (153);
the heat release heat exchange device (50) is obliquely arranged in the condensation side cavity (13), and a sealing plate (70) for sealing the air outlet side of the heat release heat exchange device (50) is arranged at the condensation air inlet (131).
8. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the frame (14) is provided with a first flange portion (141) protruding from the opening edges of the electric control access opening (112) and the condensation side access opening (133), respectively;
a first drainage groove (143) is formed between two adjacent first flange parts (141), and a drainage hole (146) is formed in the first drainage groove (143);
a second partition plate (16) is arranged between the evaporation side cavity (11) and the condensation side cavity (13), a water receiving cavity is formed in the second partition plate (16), and a diversion hole (162) communicated with the drainage hole (146) is formed in the cavity wall of the water receiving cavity.
9. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein an evaporation side air flow opening (111) is provided on the frame (14) at a position corresponding to the second side surface, and an evaporation partition plate (21) is provided on a side of the heat absorption and refrigeration heat exchange device (20) facing the evaporation side air flow opening (111);
the evaporation partition plate (21) separates the evaporation side airflow opening (111) to form the evaporation return air inlet (113) and the evaporation air supply outlet (114).
10. A cabinet temperature control system comprising a cabinet and a cabinet air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202111604769.0A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system Active CN114340341B (en)

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CN202111604769.0A CN114340341B (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system
PCT/CN2022/117233 WO2023116054A1 (en) 2021-12-24 2022-09-06 Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system

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CN114340341B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-09-19 广东海悟科技有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner and cabinet temperature control system
CN116788079B (en) * 2023-07-13 2024-01-30 湖南工业职业技术学院 Fill electric pile heat radiation structure and car and fill electric pile

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JP2011075117A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Outside air treating air conditioner
CN204494630U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-22 北京比特瑞旺电脑有限公司 Indoor and outdoor machine integrated energy-saving air-conditioning
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