CN114338990A - Liquid camera module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Liquid camera module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114338990A
CN114338990A CN202111639866.3A CN202111639866A CN114338990A CN 114338990 A CN114338990 A CN 114338990A CN 202111639866 A CN202111639866 A CN 202111639866A CN 114338990 A CN114338990 A CN 114338990A
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liquid
coil
liquid lens
electrode coil
electrode
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CN202111639866.3A
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CN114338990B (en
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郭继仁
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses liquid camera module and electronic equipment, this liquid camera module includes: a mounting part in which a liquid lens is disposed; the electrode coil is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting part and surrounds the liquid lens; the liquid lens leakage detection method comprises the steps that under the condition that a liquid lens leaks, an electrode coil is in contact with liquid in the liquid lens, an electric signal generated by the electrode coil is larger than a first preset value, and the first preset value is an electric signal value generated by the electrode coil under the condition that the liquid lens does not leak.

Description

Liquid camera module and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of zooming, and particularly relates to a liquid camera module and an electronic device.
Background
Along with the development of display technology, the performance of the electronic equipment is improved, and on the premise that the thickness of the electronic equipment meets certain requirements, the requirement of a user on zooming of the camera is higher and higher.
In the related art, in order to meet the zoom requirement of a user, a liquid lens is adopted as a lens of a camera. Zooming of the liquid lens is realized by changing the shape of the liquid lens through external driving.
However, in the shooting process of the camera with the liquid lenses, when the film wrapping the liquid in the liquid lenses is damaged, the shooting quality is affected, and meanwhile, the leaked liquid can also damage the camera module and the corresponding circuit board. In view of the above situation, how to detect whether a liquid lens leaks in real time is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a liquid camera module and electronic equipment to solve the technical problem that whether a liquid lens leaks or not cannot be detected in real time in the related technology.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a liquid camera module, and the liquid camera module includes: a mounting part in which a liquid lens is disposed; the electrode coil is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting part and surrounds the liquid lens; under the condition of liquid leakage of the liquid lens, the electrode coil is in contact with liquid in the liquid lens, and an electric signal generated by the electrode coil is larger than a first preset value; the first preset value is an electric signal value generated by the electrode coil under the condition that the liquid lens does not leak liquid.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes the liquid camera module according to the first aspect.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a liquid leakage detection method for a liquid camera, where the method includes: detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electric signal under the condition of detecting a starting instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module; if the first electric signal is larger than a first preset value, displaying first prompt information; the first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a liquid camera weeping detection device, the device includes: the detection module is used for detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electric signal under the condition that a starting instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected; the display module is used for displaying first prompt information if the first electric signal detected by the detection module is greater than a first preset value; the first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the program or instructions implement the steps of the method according to the third aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps of the method according to the third aspect.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the method according to the third aspect.
In this application embodiment, this liquid camera module includes: a mounting part and an electrode coil. A liquid lens is arranged in the mounting part; the electrode coil is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation part and surrounds the liquid lens. And under the condition of liquid leakage of the liquid lens, the electrode coil is in contact with liquid in the liquid lens, and the electrode coil generates an electric signal. Therefore, the electric signals of the electrode coils can be detected in the electrifying process of the electrode coils, and the electric signals of the corresponding electrode coils are different when the liquid lens leaks or does not leak, so that whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be quickly determined according to the detected electric signals. Therefore, when the liquid lens leakage can be avoided, the liquid camera module and the corresponding circuit board are damaged.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a liquid camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a second schematic structural diagram of a liquid camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrode coil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electrode coil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a third schematic structural diagram of a liquid camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electrode coil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electrode coil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a liquid camera liquid leakage detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid camera leakage detection apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a hardware schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a second hardware schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100 liquid camera modules, 200 electronic devices,
300 mounting part, 310 casing, 320 piston ring, 330 groove;
400 liquid lens, 410 liquid lens film, 420 liquid lens liquid;
500 a drive unit;
600 electrode coil, 610 first coil, 620 second coil, 630 capillary, 640 electrical connection terminal.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The liquid camera module 100 and the electronic device 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1, a liquid camera module 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to an electronic device 200. The electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an intelligent bracelet and the like.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the liquid camera module includes: a mounting part 300 and an electrode coil 600. A liquid lens is disposed in the mount 300; the electrode coil 600 is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting part 300 and is arranged around the liquid lens; the liquid lens leakage detection method comprises the steps that an electrode coil is in contact with liquid in the liquid lens under the condition that the liquid lens leaks, an electric signal generated by the electrode coil is larger than a first preset value, and the first preset value is an electric signal value generated by the electrode coil under the condition that the liquid lens does not leak. The electric signal of the electrode coil can be detected to determine whether the liquid lens leaks or not.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the liquid lens is in a liquid leakage state, the liquid leakage leaking from the liquid lens contacts the electrode coil 600.
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 300 may be a cavity structure having an opening, and the liquid lens may be disposed in the cavity, in the middle of the cavity, or near the opening of the cavity.
The mounting portion 300 may have a square, rectangular, or circular shape, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention. The shape of the electrode coil 600 and the shape of the liquid lens may be the same as the shape of the mount 300.
It is to be understood that the liquid lens includes a liquid lens film 410, the liquid lens film 410 enclosing a liquid lens liquid 420.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mount 300 shown in fig. 2 is circular, the mount 300 shown in fig. 2 and 3 is a cavity structure having an opening facing upward, the liquid lens is disposed in the middle of the cavity, and the electrode coil 600 is disposed near the upper surface of the liquid lens. Therefore, when the liquid lens is in a liquid leakage state, the liquid leakage of the liquid lens flows along the liquid lens film 410 to the inner sidewall of the mounting portion 300, and contacts the electrode coil 600.
Illustratively, the electrical signal may be a current signal or a voltage signal.
It can be understood that under the condition that the electrode coils are electrified, when the liquid lens leaks or does not leak, the corresponding electric signals of the electrode coils are different, so that when the liquid lens does not leak, namely the liquid lens is complete and not damaged, the electric signals under the condition that the electrode coils are electrified can be collected in advance, and the collected electric signals are stored in the storage unit as a first preset value.
It can be understood that when the liquid leakage of the liquid lens contacts the electrode coil, a portion of the electrode coil is short-circuited, and thus, the electric signal of the electrode coil when the liquid lens leaks is greater than the electric signal of the electrode coil when the liquid lens does not leak.
The liquid camera module that this application embodiment provided can be through to electrode coil at the circular telegram in-process, detect electrode coil's signal of telecommunication (for example current signal or voltage signal), because when liquid camera lens weeping or when not the weeping, the signal of telecommunication of the electrode coil that corresponds is different to, whether can be greater than first default according to the signal of telecommunication that detects, whether the weeping takes place for liquid camera lens fast. Therefore, when the liquid lens leakage can be avoided, the liquid camera module and the corresponding circuit board are damaged.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the electrode coil 600 includes, but is not limited to, the following two possible structures.
In a first possible structure, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the electrode coil 600 includes a first coil 610 and a second coil 620; a first gap exists between the first coil 610 and the second coil 620.
And under the condition of liquid leakage, the first coil and the second coil are conducted, and the electric signal of the electrode coil is greater than a first preset value.
And under the condition of no liquid leakage, an open circuit is formed between the first coil and the second coil, and the electric signal of the electrode coil is equal to a first preset value.
Illustratively, the first preset value may be 0.
It can be understood that, since the first gap exists between the second coil and the first coil, when the liquid lens has no liquid leakage, the first coil and the second coil are not connected, and are in an open circuit state, and an electrical signal (e.g., a current signal) of the corresponding electrode coil is 0, that is, the electrical signal is equal to the first preset value. Under the condition of liquid lens weeping, the weeping can contact with the electrode coil to, first coil and second coil can be connected through the weeping, and then switch on between first coil and the second coil, and then the signal of telecommunication of the electrode coil that corresponds is greater than 0, and the signal of telecommunication is greater than first default promptly.
Illustratively, the electrode coil 600 includes two coils (i.e., a first coil 610 and a second coil 620).
Illustratively, the first coil 610 may be disposed in parallel with the second coil 620, for example, in the direction of the optical axis of the liquid lens, with one coil being located above the other coil (e.g., the first coil 610 is located above the second coil 620), or with one coil being located within the other coil (i.e., one coil having an outer diameter larger than the other coil, or one coil being disposed around the other coil).
In a second possible structure, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the electrode coil includes: a third coil and a fourth coil; the third coil and the fourth coil form a spiral structure, the third coil is electrically connected with the fourth coil, and a second gap exists between the third coil and the fourth coil in the optical axis direction of the liquid lens.
And under the condition of liquid leakage, the electric signal of the electrode coil is greater than a first preset value.
In the case of no leakage, the electrical signal of the electrode coil is equal to a first preset value.
It is understood that in the case of a leakage, there is a short circuit between the third coil and the fourth coil; and under the condition of no liquid leakage, the third coil and the fourth coil are conducted.
Illustratively, the first preset value may be: and when the liquid lens does not leak liquid, an electric signal is generated between the third coil and the fourth coil.
It is understood that, in this configuration, when the third coil and the fourth coil are determined, the first preset value generally fluctuates within a slight range (for example, the first preset value may be a fixed value) and is larger than 0 in the case where the power supply source is determined.
When the liquid lens leaks, the third coil and the fourth coil are communicated through the leakage, so that the third coil and the fourth coil are short-circuited, and therefore, in this case, an electrical signal (e.g., a current signal) of the corresponding electrode coil is greater than a first preset value.
Illustratively, the electrode coil includes two coils (i.e., a third coil and a fourth coil).
For example, one end of the third coil may be connected to one end of the fourth coil to form a spiral structure, and one of the coils is located above the other coil (e.g., the third coil is located above the fourth coil) in the optical axis direction of the liquid lens. In this case, the outer diameters of the two coils may be the same or different in the third coil and the fourth coil.
Illustratively, the third coil and the fourth coil are at the same level, in which case the third coil and the fourth coil have different outer diameters.
Note that, the first gap and the second gap both satisfy the following condition: when the liquid lens leaks, the first coil and the first coil can be connected through the liquid lens quickly.
Thus, the electrical signal (current signal or voltage signal) of the electrode coil can be detected during energization of the electrode coil. When the liquid lens leaks, the first gap (or the second gap) is not filled with the leaked liquid, and when the liquid lens leaks, the first gap (or the second gap) is filled with the leaked liquid, so that the first coil and the first coil (or the third coil and the fourth coil) are connected through the filled leaked liquid, and conduction between the first coil and the second coil (or short circuit between the third coil and the fourth coil) is caused, therefore, when the liquid lens leaks or does not leak, the corresponding electrode coils have different electric signals. Therefore, whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be quickly determined according to the detected electric signals.
It is understood that, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first coil 610 and the second coil 620 (or the third coil and the fourth coil) respectively correspond to one electrical connection terminal 640, and the two electrical connection terminals 640 are respectively used for connecting positive and negative electrodes of the power supply unit. Two electrical connection terminals 640 may be embedded within the piston ring 320 and lead out through the housing 310.
It should be noted that the number of the coils included in the electrode coil is N, where N is a positive integer, and if N is 1, the corresponding coil has a characteristic of large impedance, and generally, N is 2, which can meet a requirement for detecting whether the liquid lens leaks. Of course, N may also be greater than 2, and a gap exists between each coil, so that it may be determined whether the liquid lens leaks by detecting whether the above short circuit condition exists between each gap.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, referring to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 6, a capillary hole 630 is disposed on a side of the electrode coil 600 close to the liquid lens.
For example, the capillary hole 630 may be disposed in the first coil 610 and the second coil 620, on the coil near the liquid lens, and on the coil near the liquid lens, or the capillary hole 630 may be disposed in each of the two coils.
Similarly, the capillary holes 630 may also be disposed in the third coil and the fourth coil, and the specific disposing manner may refer to the first coil 610 and the second coil 620, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, the number of the capillary holes is multiple, and the multiple capillary holes 630 are uniformly distributed along a circumference of the electrode coil 600.
It can be understood that if a plurality of capillary holes 630 are provided on each coil, the plurality of capillary holes 630 of each coil are uniformly distributed along a circumference of the electrode coil 600.
The capillary holes in the embodiment of the application can play a role in adsorbing leaked liquid between the electrode coils, and the principle of the capillary phenomenon is utilized (a capillary tube is often used for explaining the capillary phenomenon, when the bottom of a thin glass tube is vertically placed in liquid (such as water), the periphery of the liquid level is slightly higher than the center of the liquid level due to the adhesive force of the tube wall of the thin glass tube to the water, and the liquid cannot stop rising continuously until the cohesive force of the liquid cannot overcome the weight of the liquid.
Therefore, when a small amount of leakage occurs in the liquid lens according to the embodiment of the present application, the leakage can be easily absorbed between the electrode coils 600, for example, between the first coil 610 and the second coil 620, under the absorption action of the capillary holes 630 on the electrode coils 600, by using the principle of the capillary phenomenon, so that the first coil 610 and the second coil 620 are connected through the leakage, and thus, the change of the electrical signal of the electrode coils 600 can be conveniently detected. That is to say, when a small amount of liquid leaks from the liquid lens, the liquid lens can be detected in real time.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, an impedance value of a circuit corresponding to the electrode coil 600 is greater than or equal to a second preset value.
It can be understood that, when the liquid lens leaks, the influence caused by the short circuit of the electrode coil is avoided, so that the impedance value of the circuit corresponding to the electrode coil is greater than or equal to the second preset value, the safety of the corresponding circuit is ensured when the electrode coil is in short circuit, and the short circuit is prevented from damaging other components.
Illustratively, a detection unit is connected to a circuit corresponding to the electrode coil, the detection unit is configured to detect the electrical signal, and the impedance value of the circuit corresponding to the electrode coil includes an impedance value of the detection unit (e.g., a fixed impedance of the detection unit).
It can be understood that, taking an electrical signal as an example of current, the impedance of the circuit corresponding to the electrode coil also includes the impedance of the electrode coil itself, when there is no leakage or leakage on the electrode coil, the current value passing through the electrode coil inevitably has a great difference, the volume of the leakage also causes a difference, but the difference is much smaller than that when there is no leakage. The threshold value (i.e., the first preset value) may be obtained through experimental verification in advance. If the value is equal to the threshold value, no leakage can be considered, and if the value is larger than the threshold value, leakage is judged. Thus, whether leakage occurs or not can be detected.
It should be noted that the threshold value may be stored in a storage unit of the liquid camera module.
In one example, the detection unit is taken as a current sensor, which can be used to detect a current signal (i.e. the electrical signal) of the electrode coil, and if the fixed impedance of the current sensor is R, the impedance corresponding to the electrode coil is R1 when the liquid lens is not leaking liquid, and the impedance corresponding to the electrode coil is R2 when the liquid lens is leaking liquid.
When a voltage U is applied to the electrode coil:
when the liquid lens has no liquid leakage, the current I1 detected by the current sensor is U/(R + R1);
when the liquid lens leaks, the current I2 detected by the current sensor is U/(R + R2).
Since R1 is greater than R2, I1 will also be less than I2. Therefore, a current value between I1 and I2 may be selected as the threshold value (i.e., the first preset value), or I1 may be used as the first preset value, by comparing the current detected by the current sensor with the first preset value, if the detected current is equal to the first preset value, it indicates that the liquid lens has no liquid leakage, and if the detected current is greater than the first preset value, it indicates that the liquid lens has liquid leakage. Therefore, whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be conveniently determined.
When the electrode coil is the electrode coil in the first possible configuration, that is, the electrode coil includes the first coil and the second coil, and when the liquid lens has no liquid leakage because the first coil and the second coil are open-circuited in the case of no liquid leakage, the impedance R1 corresponding to the electrode coil is infinite. When the electrode coil is the electrode coil in the second possible structure manner, that is, the electrode coil includes the third coil and the fourth coil, and the liquid lens has no liquid leakage, the impedance R1 corresponding to the electrode coil is the impedance corresponding to the third coil and the fourth coil.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 3, the mounting portion 300 includes: a housing 310 and a piston ring 320; a piston ring 320 is disposed in the housing 310, and a liquid lens and an electrode coil 600 are disposed in the piston ring 320.
In the embodiment of the present application, the liquid lens and the piston ring 320 may be hermetically connected.
Illustratively, the liquid lens may be sealingly coupled to a middle portion of piston ring 320, or near an end portion of piston ring 320, or at an end portion of piston ring 320. The piston ring 320 may be rectangular, square or circular.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the piston ring 320 has a groove 330 on the inner side wall, the electrode coil is disposed in the groove, and the groove surrounds and is close to the liquid lens.
Illustratively, the groove surrounds and is close to the liquid lens, meaning: the groove is arranged around the liquid lens and is close to the liquid lens.
Wherein, the recess is close to liquid camera lens setting, indicates: the distance between the groove and the liquid lens meets a first condition, so that when the liquid lens leaks, leaked liquid in the liquid lens can be in contact with the electrode coil in the groove.
Further, the groove 330 may be disposed proximate to the first side of the liquid lens and/or the second side of the liquid lens. Wherein the second side is opposite to the first side.
For example, by "the groove is disposed near the first side of the liquid lens", the groove is disposed near the first side of the liquid lens, and means: the groove is arranged close to the first side of the liquid lens, or the distance between the groove and the first side of the liquid lens is equal to a preset distance, so that when the liquid lens leaks, leaked liquid in the liquid lens can be in contact with the electrode coil in the groove.
The specific manner in which the groove is disposed near the second side of the liquid lens may refer to the manner in which the groove is disposed near the first side of the liquid lens, and is not repeated here for avoiding repetition.
It can be understood that the groove also has limiting effect on the electrode coil 600, can prevent the electrode coil 600 from deviating, and can prevent the electrode coil 600 from sheltering from the incident light of the liquid lens to the influence that the weeping detection result caused, thereby ensuring the shooting effect of the embodiment of the application. In addition, when the weeping takes place, this recess 330 can also play the collection effect to the weeping, prevents that the weeping from flowing at will in the camera module, avoids the weeping to cause the damage to other structures of camera module.
As shown in fig. 3, the liquid lens is disposed in the middle of the piston ring 320, the groove 330 is near the upper surface of the liquid lens, and the electrode coil 600 is disposed in the groove 330. Therefore, when the liquid lens leaks, the liquid lens can rapidly flow to the electrode coil 600 along the liquid lens film 410, and therefore, when the liquid lens leaks, the liquid lens can be detected in real time when the electrode coil 600 is powered on.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the liquid lens includes a first side and a second side, and the second side is opposite to the first side; the electrode coil is positioned at the first side; the groove comprises a notch and a groove bottom; along the first direction, second side, tank bottom, first side and notch distribute in proper order.
Wherein the first direction is: from the second side to the first side.
Exemplarily, the electrode coil is located at a first side of the liquid lens, and means: the electrode coil is close to the first side of the liquid lens, for example, the electrode coil is disposed against the first side of the liquid lens, or the distance between the electrode coil and the first side of the liquid lens is equal to a preset distance, so that when the liquid lens leaks, the leaked liquid in the liquid lens contacts with the electrode coil.
It can be understood that when the first side of the liquid lens faces upward, the level of the bottom of the groove 330 is lower than that of the first side of the liquid lens, so that when the liquid lens leaks, the leaking liquid can flow to the groove under the action of gravity, and the groove can collect the leaking liquid automatically. In addition, because the level of notch is higher than first side to, in to liquid camera module focusing process, can avoid the notch to lead to the fact wearing and tearing to liquid lens membrane.
Alternatively, the second side, the first side, the groove bottom and the notch may be sequentially distributed along the first direction.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3, the first direction is a bottom-to-top direction, and the second side, the first side, the groove bottom and the notch are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
So, when taking place the weeping, conveniently collect the weeping through the recess, prevent that the weeping from flowing at will in the camera module, avoid the weeping to cause the damage to other structures of camera module.
It can be understood that when the liquid lens is deformed, the middle of the first side of the liquid lens is raised, and along the first direction, the notch of the groove and the middle of the first side of the liquid lens are distributed in sequence.
Thus, when leakage occurs, the leakage can flow into the groove quickly.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the liquid camera module further includes: and the driving unit is used for driving the liquid lens to deform.
In the embodiment of the present application, the purpose of driving the liquid lens to deform is to adjust the focal length of the liquid lens.
It can be understood that when the liquid lens film 410 is about to be damaged, the liquid lens is in an undeformed state (i.e. an initial state), and the liquid lens does not leak, however, when the liquid lens is driven to deform by the driving unit, the liquid lens film 410 is damaged, and then the liquid leakage occurs.
Therefore, when the liquid lens is in an undeformed state, the electric signal of the electrode coil 600 is detected by electrifying the electrode coil 600, and whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be determined. Or when the liquid lens is deformed, the electric signal of the electrode coil 600 is detected by electrifying the electrode coil 600, and then whether the liquid lens leaks or not is determined.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, a first space exists between the piston ring and the housing, and the liquid lens extends from the piston ring to the first space; the driving unit is located in the first space and comprises a magnetic piece and an electromagnetic piece.
When the electromagnetic piece is in the first power-on state, the electromagnetic piece attracts the magnetic piece, and in the attracting process, the magnetic piece is close to the electromagnetic piece and extrudes the liquid lens, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to deform.
When the electromagnetic piece is in a second electrifying state, the magnetic piece is far away from the electromagnetic piece, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to return to an initial state. For example, when the electromagnetic element is in the second energized state, the electromagnetic element repels the magnetic element, and during the repulsion process, the magnetic element is far away from the electromagnetic element, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to return to the initial state.
For example, the magnetic member may be in contact with the liquid lens film, i.e., the magnetic member may be disposed against the liquid lens.
Illustratively, the magnetic member may be a magnet and the electromagnetic member may be an electrode driving coil.
It can be understood that when the liquid lens is not deformed, a first distance exists between the magnetic element and the electromagnetic element.
In one example, the energizing current of the electromagnetic member in the first energizing state may be in a direction opposite to the energizing current of the electromagnetic member in the second energizing state. Therefore, in the first power-on state, the electromagnetic piece attracts the magnetic piece, and the attraction force when attracting the magnetic piece enables the driving unit to drive the liquid lens to deform.
In another example, in the first energization state, the energization current of the electromagnetic member is greater than zero, and in the second energization state, the energization current of the electromagnetic member is zero. Therefore, in the first power-on state, the electromagnetic piece attracts the magnetic piece, and the attraction force generated when the magnetic piece is attracted enables the driving unit to drive the liquid lens to deform. It can be understood that the liquid lens film has elastic deformation performance, and has elastic restoring force when deformed, so that the liquid lens can be restored to the initial state under the action of the elastic restoring force.
It should be understood that the liquid lens returns to the initial state, which means: the liquid lens returns to the non-deformed state.
It should be noted that, when the electromagnetic element repels the magnetic element, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to return to the initial state, the electromagnetic element may be in the power-off state.
The driving unit may be an electric driving unit, a mechanical driving unit, a manual driving unit, or other possible driving units, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
An electronic device 200 is further provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 200 includes the liquid camera module 100 provided in any one of the embodiments.
Illustratively, the electronic device includes: the connector, the detecting element for detecting above-mentioned signal of telecommunication, treater, power supply unit, display element.
The processor may be configured to store the first preset value (i.e., the threshold value).
The electric connection end of the electrode coil of the liquid camera module can be led into the first interface of the liquid camera module through the shell of the liquid camera module, the second interface of the rethread connector is connected to the detection unit, the detection unit obtains the electric signal after processing the electrifying data of the electrode coil, and send the electric signal to the processor, the processor compares the electric signal with the first preset value, if the electric signal is greater than the first preset value, the damage and leakage of the liquid lens are judged, and then the reminding information can be displayed through the display unit, and the liquid lens damage of a user is prompted.
As shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present application further provides a liquid camera leakage detection method, which can be applied to the liquid camera module provided in any of the embodiments, and the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below with a liquid camera leakage detection apparatus as an execution main body. The method comprises step 101 and step 102.
Step 101, detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electric signal when a start instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected.
And 102, if the first electric signal is larger than a first preset value, displaying first prompt information.
The first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
It is to be understood that the electrical signal includes a first electrical signal.
Illustratively, the first electrical signal may be a first current signal or a first voltage signal.
In this embodiment of the application, the start instruction may be: a shooting instruction, such as a photographing instruction or a video recording instruction.
Illustratively, the electrode coil may be: the electrode coil including the first coil and the first coil may be the electrode coil including the third coil and the fourth coil, or the other possible electrode coils.
In the embodiment of the present application, under the condition that the start instruction is detected, the liquid lens is in an undeformed state. In this case, power may be supplied to the electrode coil by the power supply unit, and thus, the first electric signal of the electrode coil may be detected by the above-described detection unit for detecting an electric signal. That is, the first electrical signal is: and when the liquid lens is in an undeformed state, the corresponding electrode coil generates an electric signal.
In this embodiment of the application, the first preset value may be the threshold value, and the first preset value may be detected in advance and stored in the storage unit.
In the embodiment of the application, the first prompt message can be displayed in a highlighted mode, so that the user can conveniently check the first prompt message.
Illustratively, the first prompt message includes at least one of: and identifying the prompt information by using the character prompt information. Taking the text prompt information as an example, the first prompt information may be: liquid lens weeping.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, when the liquid lens deforms, a liquid leakage condition is further detected, and based on this, the method further includes steps 103 to 105.
And 103, if the first electric signal is equal to a first preset value, driving the liquid lens to deform through a driving unit of the liquid camera module.
104, detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a second electric signal;
and 105, determining whether to control the liquid lens to be in a starting state or not according to the second voltage signal.
It is to be understood that the electrical signal also includes a second electrical signal.
Illustratively, the second electrical signal may be a second current signal or a second voltage signal.
It can be understood that when the liquid lens is not deformed, liquid does not leak, however, when the liquid lens is deformed, the liquid lens film may be damaged by pressure during the use process, thereby leaking liquid. In order to ensure that the liquid lens is in a non-leakage state no matter the liquid lens is deformed or not deformed, whether the liquid lens leaks or not needs to be detected when the liquid lens is in the deformed state.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the first electrical signal is equal to the first preset value, it indicates that the liquid lens does not leak when the liquid lens is in an undeformed state. In this case, the liquid lens may be driven to deform by the driving unit.
After the liquid lens is deformed, the electrode coil can be detected through the detection unit to obtain a second electric signal, and then whether the liquid lens is controlled to be in a starting state or not is determined according to the second electric signal.
It is understood that the second electrical signal is: and when the liquid lens is in a deformed state, the corresponding electrode coil is in electric signal.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the step 105 includes a step 105a and a step 105b
Step 105a, if the second electric signal is equal to the first preset value, controlling the liquid lens to be in a starting state;
105b, if the second electric signal is larger than the first preset value, displaying second prompt information;
and the second prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
It can be understood that if the second electrical signal is equal to the first preset value, it indicates that the liquid lens has no liquid leakage, and the liquid lens can be normally used, and then the liquid lens can be controlled to be in a start state.
If the second electric signal is larger than the first preset value, indicating that the liquid lens leaks, the second prompt message can be displayed. The specific scheme of the second prompt message may refer to the first prompt message, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the step 103 of "driving the liquid lens to deform by the driving unit of the liquid camera module" includes a step 103 a.
And 103a, driving the liquid lens to generate a first deformation amount through a driving unit of the liquid camera module.
The first deformation is greater than or equal to a first preset deformation and smaller than a second preset deformation.
It should be noted that the second preset deformation amount is a deformation amount corresponding to the maximum deformation of the liquid lens, and the first preset deformation amount is a deformation amount corresponding to the minimum deformation of the liquid lens.
Illustratively, the first amount of deformation may be slightly less than the second predetermined amount of deformation. Therefore, the liquid lens detection device can prevent the first deformation from being overlarge and damaging the liquid lens and can detect whether the liquid lens leaks when working normally.
According to the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the starting instruction of the liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected, the electrode coil of the liquid camera module can be detected, and a first electric signal is obtained; if the first electric signal is larger than a first preset value, displaying first prompt information; the first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage. Therefore, whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be conveniently confirmed by a user through the first prompt message, and the liquid lens is prevented from being used under the condition that the liquid lens leaks, so that the liquid camera module and the corresponding circuit board are prevented from being damaged.
It should be noted that in the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be a liquid camera liquid leakage detection device, or a control module in the liquid camera liquid leakage detection device, which is used for executing the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method. In the embodiment of the present application, a method for executing liquid camera leakage detection by using a liquid camera leakage detection apparatus is taken as an example, and the liquid camera leakage detection apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
As shown in fig. 11, an embodiment of the present application provides a liquid camera liquid leakage detection apparatus, including: a detection module 401 and a display module 402.
The detection module 401 is configured to detect an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electrical signal when a start instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected.
The display module 402 is configured to display a first prompt message if the first electrical signal detected by the detection module 401 is greater than a first preset value.
The first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes: a control module and a determination module;
and the driving module is configured to drive the liquid lens to deform through a driving unit of the liquid camera module if the first electrical signal detected by the detection module 401 is equal to a first preset value.
And the detection module is used for detecting the electrode coil of the liquid camera module corresponding to the deformed liquid lens driven by the driving module to obtain a second electric signal.
And a determining module, configured to determine whether to control the liquid lens to be in an activated state according to the second electrical signal detected by the detecting module 401.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the application, the determining module is specifically configured to control the liquid lens to be in a start state if the second electrical signal detected by the detecting module is equal to the first preset value.
And the display module is used for displaying second prompt information if the second electric signal detected by the detection module is greater than the first preset value.
And the second prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the control module is specifically configured to drive the liquid lens to generate the first deformation amount through a driving unit of the liquid camera module.
The first deformation is greater than or equal to a first preset deformation and smaller than a second preset deformation.
The liquid camera weeping detection device that this application embodiment provided includes detection module and display module. The detection module can be used for detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electric signal under the condition that a starting instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected; the display module can be used for displaying first prompt information if the first electric signal detected by the detection module is greater than a first preset value; the first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage. Therefore, whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be conveniently confirmed by a user through the first prompt message, and the liquid lens is prevented from being used under the condition that the liquid lens leaks, so that the liquid camera module and the corresponding circuit board are prevented from being damaged.
It is to be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application may include mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices. By way of example, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a palmtop computer, a car-mounted electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, and the non-mobile electronic device may be a non-mobile terminal device, such as a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), and the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The liquid camera liquid leakage detection device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system (Android), an iOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The liquid camera liquid leakage detection device provided by the embodiment of the application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment, and is not repeated here for avoiding repetition.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 12, an electronic device 500 is further provided in this embodiment of the present application, and includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 502 and executable on the processor 501, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 501 to implement each process of the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and no further description is provided here to avoid repetition.
It should be noted that the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the mobile electronic device and the non-mobile electronic device described above.
Fig. 13 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 1000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 1000 may further comprise a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 13 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is omitted here.
The processor 1010 is configured to detect an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electrical signal when a start instruction of a liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected.
The display unit 1006 displays a first prompt message if the first electrical signal is greater than a first preset value.
The first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can detect the electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a first electric signal under the condition that the starting instruction of the liquid lens of the liquid camera module is detected; if the first electric signal detected by the detection module is larger than a first preset value, displaying first prompt information; the first prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage. Therefore, whether the liquid lens leaks or not can be conveniently confirmed by a user through the first prompt message, and the liquid lens is prevented from being used under the condition that the liquid lens leaks, so that the liquid camera module and the corresponding circuit board are prevented from being damaged.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the processor 1010 is further configured to drive the liquid lens to deform through a driving unit of the liquid camera module if the first electrical signal is equal to a first preset value; detecting an electrode coil of the liquid camera module to obtain a second electric signal; and determining whether to control the liquid lens to be in the starting state or not according to the second electric signal.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the processor 1010 is further configured to control the liquid lens to be in a start state if the second electrical signal is equal to the first preset value.
The display unit 1006 is further configured to display a second prompt message if the second electrical signal is greater than the first preset value.
And the second prompt information is used for prompting liquid lens liquid leakage.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the processor 1010 is further configured to drive the liquid lens to generate the first deformation amount through a driving unit of the liquid camera module.
The first deformation is greater than or equal to a first preset deformation and smaller than a second preset deformation.
It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 1004 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the Graphics Processing Unit 10041 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072. The touch panel 10071 is also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein. The memory 1009 may be used to store software programs as well as various data, including but not limited to application programs and operating systems. Processor 1010 may integrate an application processor that handles primarily operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc. and a modem processor that handles primarily wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1010.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the process of the embodiment of the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
The embodiment of the application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, the processor is used for running programs or instructions, so that the processes of the embodiment of the liquid camera liquid leakage detection method are realized, the same technical effects can be achieved, and the details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a liquid camera module which characterized in that, liquid camera module includes:
a mounting part in which a liquid lens is disposed;
the electrode coil is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting part and surrounds the liquid lens;
under the condition of liquid leakage of the liquid lens, the electrode coil is in contact with liquid in the liquid lens, and an electric signal generated by the electrode coil is larger than a first preset value; the first preset value is an electric signal value generated by the electrode coil under the condition that the liquid lens does not leak liquid.
2. The die set of claim 1, wherein the electrode coil comprises:
a first coil;
a second coil having a first gap therebetween;
under the condition of liquid leakage, the first coil and the second coil are conducted, and the electric signal of the electrode coil is larger than the first preset value;
and under the condition of no liquid leakage, an open circuit is formed between the first coil and the second coil, and the electric signal of the electrode coil is equal to the first preset value.
3. The die set of claim 1, wherein the electrode coil comprises:
a third coil;
the third coil and the fourth coil form a spiral structure, the third coil and the fourth coil are electrically connected, and a second gap exists between the third coil and the fourth coil in the optical axis direction of the liquid lens;
under the condition of liquid leakage, the electric signal of the electrode coil is larger than the first preset value;
and under the condition of no liquid leakage, the electric signal of the electrode coil is equal to the first preset value.
4. The module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a side of the electrode coil close to the liquid lens is provided with a capillary hole.
5. The die set according to claim 4, wherein the capillary hole is a plurality of capillary holes, and the plurality of capillary holes are uniformly distributed along a circumference of the electrode coil.
6. The module of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion comprises:
a housing;
a piston ring disposed in the housing, the piston ring having the liquid lens and the electrode coil disposed therein.
7. The die set of claim 6, wherein the piston ring inner side wall is provided with a groove, the electrode coil is arranged in the groove, and the groove surrounds the liquid lens.
8. The module of claim 6, wherein the liquid camera module further comprises:
and the driving unit is used for driving the liquid lens to deform.
9. The module according to claim 8,
a first space exists between the piston ring and the shell, and the liquid lens extends to the first space from the piston ring;
the driving unit is positioned in the first space and comprises a magnetic part and an electromagnetic part;
when the electromagnetic piece is in a first power-on state, the electromagnetic piece attracts the magnetic piece, and in the attracting process, the magnetic piece is close to the electromagnetic piece and extrudes the liquid lens, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to deform;
when the electromagnetic piece is in a second electrifying state, the electromagnetic piece repels the magnetic piece, and in the repelling process, the magnetic piece is far away from the electromagnetic piece, so that the driving unit drives the liquid lens to return to an initial state.
10. An electronic device, comprising the liquid camera module of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202111639866.3A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Liquid camera module and electronic equipment Active CN114338990B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105043680A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-11-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Trace liquid leakage detection system
CN110213569A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-06 华为技术有限公司 A kind of liquid lens detection device
CN111399064A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-10 上海珍能电子科技有限公司 Liquid leakage detection system and method
CN112596231A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 上海酷聚科技有限公司 Liquid lens, preparation method thereof and optical system
CN113329159A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-31 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment
CN113484942A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Liquid lens and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105043680A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-11-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Trace liquid leakage detection system
CN110213569A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-06 华为技术有限公司 A kind of liquid lens detection device
CN111399064A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-10 上海珍能电子科技有限公司 Liquid leakage detection system and method
CN112596231A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 上海酷聚科技有限公司 Liquid lens, preparation method thereof and optical system
CN113329159A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-31 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment
CN113484942A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Liquid lens and electronic equipment

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