CN114338357B - Method and device for transmitting data message in network - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting data message in network Download PDF

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CN114338357B
CN114338357B CN202111521462.4A CN202111521462A CN114338357B CN 114338357 B CN114338357 B CN 114338357B CN 202111521462 A CN202111521462 A CN 202111521462A CN 114338357 B CN114338357 B CN 114338357B
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node
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network path
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CN114338357A (en
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欧阳雄弈
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Alibaba China Co Ltd
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Alibaba China Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a method and a device for transmitting data messages in a network. And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is not disconnected, establishing at least one connection of the second data surface between the first node and the second node to serve as a backup of the connection of the data surface, wherein a second network path carrying the connection of the second data surface is different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data surface. In this way, if the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of the second data plane is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data plane which is not disconnected, so that the process of waiting for restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is avoided as much as possible, the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is affected can be reduced, for example, the duration that the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted can be reduced.

Description

Method and device for transmitting data message in network
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting data packets in a network.
Background
There are many nodes in a network, and communication is often needed between one node and another node, for example, a connection between the two nodes with a control plane and a connection with a data plane, where a control packet (e.g., control signaling, etc.) can be transmitted between the two nodes based on the connection with the control plane, and a data packet (e.g., data applied by an upper layer) can be transmitted between the two nodes based on the connection with the data plane.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses a method and a device for transmitting data messages in a network.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for transmitting data messages in a network, wherein a first node in the network has a connection with a first data plane and a second node in the network has a connection with a first control plane; the method comprises the following steps:
Detecting at least one second network path between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from a first network path carrying a connection of the first data plane, in case the connection of the first data plane is not broken;
Establishing a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path;
And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, a third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane is different from the second network path.
In an alternative implementation, the method further includes:
detecting at least one fourth network path in real time between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is not broken under the condition that the connection of the first data plane is broken and the connection of each second data plane is broken;
Establishing a connection of at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one fourth network path;
and switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one third data plane according to the component of the data plane in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the fourth network path is different from the third network path.
In an alternative implementation, the method further includes:
Detecting at least one fifth network path in real time between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected under the condition that the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of each second data plane is disconnected;
Establishing a connection of at least one second control plane between the first node and the second node according to components of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path;
establishing a connection of at least one fourth data plane between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the second control plane and the at least one fifth network path;
And switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one fourth data plane according to the component of the data plane in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the number of the detected fifth network paths is at least two, and the different fifth network paths are different;
The fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
In a second aspect, the present application shows an apparatus for data packet transmission in a network, a first node in the network having a connection with a first data plane and a second node in the network having a connection with a first control plane; the device comprises:
A first detection module, configured to detect, according to a component of a control plane of the first node, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node, where the connection of the first data plane is not broken, the second network path being different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane;
a first establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the first control plane, and the at least one second network path;
And the first switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surface in the first node under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected.
In an alternative implementation, a third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane is different from the second network path.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus further includes:
The second detection module is used for detecting at least one fourth network path between the first node and the second node in real time according to the components of the control surface in the first node if the connection of the first control surface is not disconnected under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected and the connection of each second data surface is disconnected;
a second establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the first control plane, and the at least one fourth network path;
And the second switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one third data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the fourth network path is different from the third network path.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus further includes:
A third detection module, configured to detect, in real time, at least one fifth network path between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected, in a case where the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of each second data plane is disconnected;
A third establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one second control plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path;
A fourth establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one fourth data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the second control plane, and the at least one fifth network path;
And the third switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one fourth data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the number of the detected fifth network paths is at least two, and the different fifth network paths are different;
The fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
In a third aspect, the present application shows an electronic device comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to perform the method as shown in any of the preceding aspects.
In a fourth aspect, the application features a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium that, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enables the electronic device to perform the method of any of the preceding aspects.
In a fifth aspect, the application shows a computer program product, which when executed by a processor of an electronic device, causes the electronic device to perform the method as described in any of the preceding aspects.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
In the application, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node is detected from the components of the control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane, in the case that the connection of the first data plane is not broken. The connection of the at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node is established based on the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path. And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
By the method and the device, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is not disconnected, the connection of at least one second data surface between the first node and the second node is established to serve as a backup of the connection of the data surface, and a second network path carrying the connection of the second data surface is different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data surface.
In this way, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected due to the first network path blocking (network black hole), the second network path blocking is not necessarily caused, and then the connection of the second data surface is not necessarily caused, so that the influence degree of the network black hole on the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is indirectly reduced, and under the condition that the connection of the second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected, so that the process of waiting for restoring the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is avoided as much as possible, and the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is influenced can be reduced, for example, the time length of the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted can be reduced.
For example, in the present application, the connection of the second data plane is established based on the "connected second network path detected when the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected", instead of performing one detection to obtain one connected second network path in the process of detecting the second network path between the first node and the second node based on the component of the control plane in the first node, one connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may not be obtained by performing one detection, but in the present application, even if the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected, the detection may be continued until at least one connection second network path between the first node and the second node is detected, and then the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may be established based on the at least one connection second network path as a backup of the connection of the data plane. And then under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected and is established in advance according to the components of the data surface in the first node. The connection of the second data plane is established in real time without detecting the second network path in real time and based on the detected connected network path, so that the time consumed in the process of detecting the second network path in real time (secondly, more time delay caused by unsuccessful detection for many times is avoided) is saved, and the time for establishing the connection of the second data plane in real time is saved, thereby reducing the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is affected as much as possible, for example, reducing the time length for which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted, and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of a method of data packet transmission in a network according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for data packet transmission in a network according to the present application.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the structure of an apparatus of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The connection of the control plane between two nodes in the network may be established based on a network path, possibly including a plurality of other nodes, and the connection of the control plane between the two nodes may be established based on a network path, possibly including a plurality of other nodes.
However, the network path carrying the connection of the data plane may be blocked sometimes, which may cause the network path to be not smooth, and may further cause the connection of the data plane to be disconnected, which may cause the data packet between the two nodes to be not normally transmitted.
In one possible scenario, the network path carrying the connection of the control plane between the two nodes is identical to the network path carrying the connection of the control data plane between the two nodes, so that in case of a network path blocking, both the connection of the control plane between the two nodes and the connection of the data plane are disconnected, resulting in an inability to normally transmit data messages between the two nodes.
In order to enable normal transmission of data messages between the two nodes, it is necessary to restore the connection of the data plane between the two nodes, but if necessary.
However, it takes a while to restore the connection of the data plane between the two nodes, which aggravates the affected extent of the transmission of the data message between the two nodes.
Thus, in order to reduce the affected extent of the transmission of data messages between two nodes as much as possible, referring to fig. 1, a flow diagram of a method of data message transmission in a network according to the present application is shown.
The network comprises a plurality of nodes, and each node comprises a component of a control plane and a component of a data plane.
The solution of the present application is illustrated by taking the first node and the second node in the network as examples, but the present application is not limited to the protection scope of the present application.
The first node and the second node in the network are connected by a first data surface, and the first node and the second node can mutually transmit data messages based on the connection of the first data surface.
A connection having a first control plane between a first node in the network and a second node in the network, a connection of a data plane between the first node in the network and the second node in the network, etc. may be established based on the connection of the first control plane.
In the method, the first node is taken as an execution body to describe the flow of the method, but the method is not taken as a limitation on the protection scope of the application, and specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
In step S101, in case the connection of the first data plane is not broken, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node is detected from the components of the control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane.
In the present application, in general, the connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is connected, and the data packet can be transmitted between the first node and the second node based on the connection of the first data plane.
However, sometimes, in a possible case, a first network path between the first node and the second node may be blocked (for example, a network black hole, etc.), for example, a certain node in the first network path is down, so that the first network path between the first node and the second node is blocked, and if the first network path between the first node and the second node is blocked, the connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is disconnected.
If the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected, the connection of the data surface capable of transmitting the data message is lost between the first node and the second node, and then the data message cannot be transmitted between the first node and the second node, so that the transmission of the data message is interrupted.
The interruption of the transmission of the data packet is an undesirable phenomenon, so that the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node can be recovered as soon as possible under the condition that the connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is disconnected, so that the transmission of the data packet can be recovered as soon as possible between the first node and the second node.
In order to be able to recover the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node as soon as possible, in the present application, in case the connection of the first data plane is not broken, the connection of the second data plane between at least one first node and the second node may be additionally established as a backup, and it is necessary to make the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane different from the second network path carrying the connection of the second data plane.
In this way, in the case that the first network path is blocked, and the connection of the first data surface is disconnected, if the second network path is not disconnected, the connection of the second data surface is available for connection, so that the data message between the first node and the second node can be continuously transmitted directly by means of the connection of the connected second data surface, so that the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node can be quickly resumed.
In order to additionally establish the connection of the second data plane between the at least one first node and the second node as a backup, in the present application, in the case that the connection of the first data plane is not broken, the at least one second network path between the first node and the second node may be detected according to the components of the control plane of the first node, and then step S102 may be performed. The second network path is different from the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane.
In step S102, a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node is established based on the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path.
For any one of the second network paths between the detected first node and the second node, the second network path is associated with the IP address of the first node, a port number of the first node, the IP address of the second node, and a port number of the second node. The same is true for each other second network path between the detected first node and the second node. And, the port numbers of the associated first nodes in the different second network paths are different and/or the port numbers of the associated second nodes are different, etc.
For any one second network path between the first node and the second node, when the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node carried by the network path needs to be established, a connection establishment request message can be sent to the second node through the connection of the first control plane according to the component of the control plane in the first node, the connection establishment request message carries the IP address of the first node, the port number of the first node, the IP address of the second node and the port number of the second node associated with the second network path, the component of the control plane in the second node receives the connection establishment request message, activates the port number in the second node according to the port number of the second node carried by the connection establishment request message, so as to assign the port number in the second node to the first node, and then a connection establishment response message can be sent to the component of the control plane in the first node, and the component of the control plane in the first node receives the connection establishment response message, so that the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node is established.
The same is true for each other second network path between the detected first node and the second node. Thereby enabling a connection to be established for at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node.
In step S103, when the connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is broken and the connection of at least one second data plane is not broken, according to the components of the data plane in the first node, the data packet to be transmitted between the first node and the second node is switched to the connection transmission of the second data plane that is not broken.
Wherein, through step S101 and step S102, a connection between the first node and the second node with a first data plane and a connection with at least one second data plane can be achieved.
In one case, the first node and the second node mutually transmit the data message based on the connection of the first data plane, if the connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is disconnected, the first node and the second node cannot mutually transmit the data message based on the connection of the first data plane, however, if the connection of at least one second data plane is not disconnected, the first node and the second node can continuously mutually transmit the data message based on the connection of one second data plane, so that the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be switched to the connection transmission of the second data plane which is not disconnected according to the components of the data plane in the first node.
In the application, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node is detected from the components of the control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane, in the case that the connection of the first data plane is not broken. The connection of the at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node is established based on the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path. And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
By the method and the device, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is not disconnected, the connection of at least one second data surface between the first node and the second node is established to serve as a backup of the connection of the data surface, and a second network path carrying the connection of the second data surface is different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data surface.
In this way, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected due to the first network path blocking (network black hole), the second network path blocking is not necessarily caused, and then the connection of the second data surface is not necessarily caused, so that the influence degree of the network black hole on the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is indirectly reduced, and under the condition that the connection of the second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected, so that the process of waiting for restoring the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is avoided as much as possible, and the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is influenced can be reduced, for example, the time length of the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted can be reduced.
For example, in the present application, the connection of the second data plane is established based on the "connected second network path detected when the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected", instead of performing one detection to obtain one connected second network path in the process of detecting the second network path between the first node and the second node based on the component of the control plane in the first node, one connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may not be obtained by performing one detection, but in the present application, even if the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected, the detection may be continued until at least one connection second network path between the first node and the second node is detected, and then the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may be established based on the at least one connection second network path as a backup of the connection of the data plane. And then under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected and is established in advance according to the components of the data surface in the first node. The connection of the second data plane is established in real time without detecting the second network path in real time and based on the detected connected network path, so that the time consumed in the process of detecting the second network path in real time (secondly, more time delay caused by unsuccessful detection for many times is avoided) is saved, and the time for establishing the connection of the second data plane in real time is saved, thereby reducing the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is affected as much as possible, for example, reducing the time length for which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted, and the like.
In the present application, the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane may be the same as or different from the second network path.
If the third network path is the same as the second network path, the network path carrying the connection of the second data plane is the same as the network path carrying the connection of the first control plane, and if the third network path is blocked, the second network path is blocked, which results in disconnection of both the connection of the second data plane and the connection of the first control plane, and since the connection of the first data plane is also disconnected, connection of the data plane which is not communicated between the first node and the second node is caused, and further, transmission of data messages between the first node and the second node is not possible.
Secondly, since the connection of the first control plane is also disconnected, if the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is to be restored, the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node needs to be restored first, however, a period of time is required to be spent in the process of restoring the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node, the process of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is delayed, the efficiency of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is reduced, and the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is further affected.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in another embodiment of the present application, the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane is different from the second network path, for example, when the component of the control plane of the first node detects at least one second network path between the first node and the second node in step S101, the third network path may be bypassed to detect the second network path between the first node and the second node, so that the detected second network path between the first node and the second node is different from the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane.
Since the second network path carrying the connection of the second data plane is different from the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane, if the third network path is blocked, it would result in the disconnection of the first control plane, but it would not necessarily result in the blocking of the second network path, i.e. it would not necessarily result in the disconnection of the second data plane.
Under the condition that the second network path is not blocked, the connection of the second data surface is not disconnected, namely the connection of the second data surface is communicated, the transmission of the data message can still be carried out between the first node and the second node based on the connection of the second data surface, the situation that the connection of the data surface which is not communicated between the first node and the second node due to the blocking of the third network path is avoided, and further the transmission of the data message cannot be carried out between the first node and the second node is avoided, and the influence on the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node can be avoided.
Or in another embodiment of the present application, other available network paths between the first node and the second node, which are different from the second network path and the third network path, may be detected according to the component of the control plane of the first node, and connection of other control planes of the communication between the first node and the second node is established based on the detected other network paths, so as to backup the connection of the control plane.
Therefore, if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected, and the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of the second data plane is disconnected, the connection of the data plane which is not communicated between the first node and the second node is caused, and further, the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node cannot be performed.
Based on the previously shown embodiments, in case of a disconnection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node, the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node established in advance is disconnected (for example, due to a second network path blocking).
In this case, there is no connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node, so that transmission of the data packet between the first node and the second node cannot be performed, and therefore, connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node needs to be established in real time to resume transmission of the data packet between the first node and the second node.
In one example, if the connection of the first control plane is not broken, at least one fourth network path may be detected in real time between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, and in the present application, the fourth network path to be detected is a connected network path but not a blocked network path, so the detected fourth network path may be different from the first network path and different from the second network path, and then the connection of the at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node may be established according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane, and the at least one fourth network path. The specific manner of establishing the connection of the third data plane may refer to the description of establishing the connection of the second data plane in step S102, which is not described in detail herein. And switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of at least one third data plane according to the components of the data planes in the first node.
In the present application, the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane may be the same as or different from the fourth network path.
If the third network path is the same as the fourth network path, the network path carrying the connection of the third data plane is the same as the network path carrying the connection of the first control plane, and if the third network path is blocked, the fourth network path is blocked, which results in disconnection of both the connection of the third data plane and the connection of the first control plane, and since the connection of the first data plane and the connection of the second data plane are also disconnected, there is no connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node, and further, transmission of data messages between the first node and the second node is disabled.
Secondly, since the connection of the first control plane is also disconnected, if the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is to be restored, the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node needs to be restored first, however, a period of time is required to be spent in the process of restoring the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node, the process of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is delayed, the efficiency of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is reduced, and the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is further affected.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in another embodiment of the present application, the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane is different from the fourth network path, for example, when the component according to the control plane of the first node detects at least one fourth network path between the first node and the second node, the third network path may be bypassed to detect the fourth network path between the first node and the second node, so that the detected fourth network path between the first node and the second node is different from the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane.
Since the fourth network path carrying the connection of the third data plane is different from the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane, if the third network path is blocked, this will result in a disconnection of the first control plane, but not necessarily in a blocking of the fourth network path, i.e. not necessarily in a disconnection of the third data plane.
Under the condition that the fourth network path is not blocked, the connection of the third data surface is not disconnected, namely the connection of the third data surface is communicated, the transmission of the data message can still be carried out between the first node and the second node based on the connection of the third data surface, the situation that the connection of the data surface which is not communicated between the first node and the second node due to the blocking of the third network path is avoided, and further the transmission of the data message cannot be carried out between the first node and the second node is avoided, and the influence on the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node can be avoided.
Or in another embodiment of the present application, other available network paths between the first node and the second node, which are different from the fourth network path and the third network path, may be detected according to the component of the control plane of the first node, and connection of other control planes of the communication between the first node and the second node may be established based on the detected other network paths, so as to backup the connection of the control plane.
In this way, if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected, the connection of the first data plane is disconnected, the connection of the second data plane is disconnected, and the connection of the third data plane is disconnected, so that the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is not available, and further, the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node cannot be performed, then the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node can be restored directly according to the connection of the other connected control plane, so that the situation that the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node needs to be restored in real time is avoided, and then the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is restored according to the restored connection of the control plane is avoided, so that the transmission efficiency of the data message between the first node and the second node is improved, and the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is prevented from being influenced as much as possible.
Based on the previously shown embodiments, in case of a possible disconnection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node, the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node established in advance is disconnected (for example, the connection of the second data plane is disconnected due to the second network path blocking), and the connection of the first control plane is also disconnected (for example, the connection of the first control plane is disconnected due to the third network path blocking).
In this case, there is no connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node, so that transmission of the data packet between the first node and the second node cannot be performed, and therefore, connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node needs to be established in real time to resume transmission of the data packet between the first node and the second node.
However, in this case, there is no connection between the first node and the second node for the control plane, and in order to establish a connection between the first node and the second node for the data plane for communication to resume transmission of the data packet between the first node and the second node, it is necessary to resume the connection between the first node and the second node first.
In order to restore the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node, at least one fifth network path may be detected in real time between the first node and the second node based on the components of the control plane in the first node.
In the present application, the fifth network path to be detected is a connected network path but not a blocked network path, so that the detected fifth network path may be different from the first network path, the second network path and the third network path, and then a connection of the second control plane between the first node and the second node may be established according to the components of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path; establishing at least one fourth data plane connection between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the second control plane and at least one fifth network path; the specific manner of establishing the connection of the fourth data plane may refer to the description of establishing the connection of the second data plane in step S102, which is not described in detail herein. And switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to at least one connection transmission of a fourth data plane according to the components of the data plane in the first node.
In the present application, the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane may be the same as or different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
If the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is the same as the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane, if the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is blocked, the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane is blocked, which results in disconnection of both the connection of the fourth data plane and the connection of the second control plane, and since the connection of the first data plane is also disconnected and the connection of the second data plane is also disconnected, connection of the data plane with no communication exists between the first node and the second node, and further, transmission of data messages between the first node and the second node is impossible.
Secondly, since the connection of the second control plane is also disconnected, if the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is to be restored, the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node needs to be restored first, however, a period of time is required to be spent in the process of restoring the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node, the process of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is delayed, the efficiency of restoring the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is reduced, and the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is further affected.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in another embodiment of the present application, there are at least two detected fifth network paths, and different fifth network paths are different; the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
For example, when at least one fifth network path between the first node and the second node is detected by a component of the control plane of the first node, the other fifth network paths between the first node and the second node may be detected by bypassing the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane, such that the detected fifth network path between the first node and the second node for establishing the connection of the data plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane.
Since the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the second control plane, if the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is blocked, this may result in a disconnection of the second control plane, but not necessarily in a blocking of the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane, i.e. not necessarily in a disconnection of the fourth data plane.
In the case that the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane is not blocked, the connection of the fourth data plane is not disconnected, that is, the connection of the fourth data plane is connected, the transmission of the data message can still be performed between the first node and the second node based on the connection of the fourth data plane, and the situation that the connection of the data plane which is not connected between the first node and the second node due to the blocking of the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane, and further the transmission of the data message cannot be performed between the first node and the second node, is avoided.
Or in another embodiment of the present application, other available network paths between the first node and the second node and different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane and the fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane may be detected according to the component of the control plane of the first node, and the connection of the other control plane of the communication between the first node and the second node may be established based on the detected other network paths, so as to backup the connection of the control plane.
In this way, if the connection of the second control plane is disconnected, the connection of the first data plane is disconnected, the second data plane is disconnected, and the fourth data plane is disconnected, so that the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is not available, and further, the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node cannot be performed, then the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node can be restored directly according to the connection of the other connected control planes, so that the situation that the connection of the control plane between the first node and the second node needs to be restored in real time is avoided, and then the connection of the data plane between the first node and the second node is restored according to the restored connection of the control plane is improved, and the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is prevented from being influenced as much as possible.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of explanation, the method embodiments are shown as a series of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the application. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all alternative embodiments and that the actions involved are not necessarily required for the present application.
Referring to fig. 2, there is shown a block diagram of an apparatus for data packet transmission in a network having a connection with a first data plane between a first node in the network and a second node in the network, the first node and the second node having a connection with a first control plane; the device comprises:
a first detecting module 11, configured to detect, according to a component of a control plane of the first node, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node, where the connection of the first data plane is not broken, the second network path being different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane;
A first establishing module 12, configured to establish a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node according to the component of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane, and the at least one second network path;
and the first switching module 13 is configured to switch, according to a component of a data plane in the first node, a data packet to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to connection transmission of an unbroken second data plane when connection of the first data plane between the first node and the second node is broken and connection of at least one second data plane is not broken.
In an alternative implementation, a third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane is different from the second network path.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus further includes:
The second detection module is used for detecting at least one fourth network path between the first node and the second node in real time according to the components of the control surface in the first node if the connection of the first control surface is not disconnected under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected and the connection of each second data surface is disconnected;
a second establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the first control plane, and the at least one fourth network path;
And the second switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one third data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the fourth network path is different from the third network path.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus further includes:
A third detection module, configured to detect, in real time, at least one fifth network path between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected, in a case where the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of each second data plane is disconnected;
A third establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one second control plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path;
A fourth establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one fourth data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the second control plane, and the at least one fifth network path;
And the third switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one fourth data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
In an alternative implementation, the number of the detected fifth network paths is at least two, and the different fifth network paths are different;
The fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
In the application, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node is detected from the components of the control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from the first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane, in the case that the connection of the first data plane is not broken. The connection of the at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node is established based on the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path. And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
By the method and the device, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is not disconnected, the connection of at least one second data surface between the first node and the second node is established to serve as a backup of the connection of the data surface, and a second network path carrying the connection of the second data surface is different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data surface.
In this way, under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected due to the first network path blocking (network black hole), the second network path blocking is not necessarily caused, and then the connection of the second data surface is not necessarily caused, so that the influence degree of the network black hole on the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is indirectly reduced, and under the condition that the connection of the second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected, so that the process of waiting for restoring the connection of the data surface between the first node and the second node is avoided as much as possible, and the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is influenced can be reduced, for example, the time length of the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted can be reduced.
For example, in the present application, the connection of the second data plane is established based on the "connected second network path detected when the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected", instead of performing one detection to obtain one connected second network path in the process of detecting the second network path between the first node and the second node based on the component of the control plane in the first node, one connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may not be obtained by performing one detection, but in the present application, even if the connection of the first data plane is not disconnected, the detection may be continued until at least one connection second network path between the first node and the second node is detected, and then the connection of the second data plane between the first node and the second node may be established based on the at least one connection second network path as a backup of the connection of the data plane. And then under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node can be directly switched to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected and is established in advance according to the components of the data surface in the first node. The connection of the second data plane is established in real time without detecting the second network path in real time and based on the detected connected network path, so that the time consumed in the process of detecting the second network path in real time (secondly, more time delay caused by unsuccessful detection for many times is avoided) is saved, and the time for establishing the connection of the second data plane in real time is saved, thereby reducing the degree to which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is affected as much as possible, for example, reducing the time length for which the transmission of the data message between the first node and the second node is interrupted, and the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides a non-volatile readable storage medium, where one or more modules (programs) are stored, where the one or more modules are applied to a device, and the instructions (instructions) of each method step in the embodiment of the application may cause the device to execute.
Embodiments of the application provide one or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause an electronic device to perform a method as described in one or more of the above embodiments. In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment comprises a server, a gateway, sub-equipment and the like, wherein the sub-equipment is equipment such as equipment of the internet of things.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as an apparatus for performing a desired configuration using any suitable hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which may include a server (cluster), a terminal device, such as an IoT device, or the like.
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates an exemplary apparatus 1300 that may be used to implement various embodiments described in the present disclosure.
For one embodiment, fig. 3 illustrates an example apparatus 1300 having one or more processors 1302, a control module (chipset) 1304 coupled to at least one of the processor(s) 1302, a memory 1306 coupled to the control module 1304, a non-volatile memory (NVM)/storage 1308 coupled to the control module 1304, one or more input/output devices 1310 coupled to the control module 1304, and a network interface 1312 coupled to the control module 1304.
The processor 1302 may include one or more single-core or multi-core processors, and the processor 1302 may include any combination of general-purpose or special-purpose processors (e.g., graphics processors, application processors, baseband processors, etc.). In some embodiments, the apparatus 1300 can be used as a server device such as a gateway in the embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the apparatus 1300 may include one or more computer-readable media (e.g., memory 1306 or NVM/storage 1308) having instructions 1314 and one or more processors 1302 combined with the one or more computer-readable media configured to execute the instructions 1314 to implement the modules to perform actions described in this disclosure.
For one embodiment, the control module 1304 may include any suitable interface controller to provide any suitable interface to at least one of the processor(s) 1302 and/or any suitable device or component in communication with the control module 1304.
The control module 1304 may include a memory controller module to provide an interface to the memory 1306. The memory controller modules may be hardware modules, software modules, and/or firmware modules.
Memory 1306 may be used to load and store data and/or instructions 1314 for device 1300, for example. For one embodiment, memory 1306 may include any suitable volatile memory, such as suitable DRAM. In some embodiments, memory 1306 may include double data rate four synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR 4 SDRAM).
For one embodiment, the control module 1304 may include one or more input/output controllers to provide interfaces to the NVM/storage 1308 and the input/output device(s) 1310.
For example, NVM/storage 1308 may be used to store data and/or instructions 1314. NVM/storage 1308 may include any suitable nonvolatile memory (e.g., flash memory) and/or may include any suitable nonvolatile storage device(s) (e.g., hard disk drive(s) (HDD), compact disk drive(s) (CD) and/or digital versatile disk drive (s)).
NVM/storage 1308 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which apparatus 1300 is installed, or may be accessible by the device without necessarily being part of the device. For example, NVM/storage 1308 may be accessed over a network via input/output device(s) 1310.
Input/output device(s) 1310 may provide an interface for apparatus 1300 to communicate with any other suitable device, input/output device 1310 may include a communication component, pinyin component, sensor component, and the like. The network interface 1312 may provide an interface for the device 1300 to communicate over one or more networks, and the device 1300 may communicate wirelessly with one or more components of a wireless network according to any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols, such as accessing a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., or a combination thereof.
For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1302 may be packaged together with logic of one or more controllers (e.g., memory controller modules) of the control module 1304. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1302 may be packaged together with logic of one or more controllers of the control module 1304 to form a System In Package (SiP). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1302 may be integrated on the same mold as logic of one or more controllers of the control module 1304. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1302 may be integrated on the same die with logic of one or more controllers of the control module 1304 to form a system on chip (SoC).
In various embodiments, apparatus 1300 may be, but is not limited to being: a server, a desktop computing device, or a mobile computing device (e.g., a laptop computing device, a handheld computing device, a tablet, a netbook, etc.), among other terminal devices. In various embodiments, the apparatus 1300 may have more or fewer components and/or different architectures. For example, in some embodiments, apparatus 1300 includes one or more cameras, a keyboard, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) screen (including a touch screen display), a non-volatile memory port, multiple antennas, a graphics chip, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and a speaker.
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises: one or more processors; and one or more machine readable media having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the method according to one or more of the present application.
For the device embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference is made to the description of the method embodiments for relevant points.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described by differences from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to be referred to each other.
Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable information processing terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable information processing terminal device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable information processing terminal apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable information processing terminal device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the application.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element.
The foregoing has described in detail a method and apparatus for data packet transmission in a network, and specific examples have been set forth herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, the above examples being for the purpose of aiding in understanding the method and core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (11)

1. A method of data packet transmission in a network, characterized in that a first node in the network has a connection with a first data plane with a second node in the network, the first node and the second node have a connection with a first control plane; the method comprises the following steps:
Detecting at least one second network path between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane of the first node, the second network path being different from a first network path carrying a connection of the first data plane, in case the connection of the first data plane is not broken;
Establishing a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one second network path;
And under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected, switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein a third network path carrying a connection of the first control plane is different from the second network path.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
detecting at least one fourth network path in real time between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is not broken under the condition that the connection of the first data plane is broken and the connection of each second data plane is broken;
Establishing a connection of at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, the connection of the first control plane and the at least one fourth network path;
and switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one third data plane according to the component of the data plane in the first node.
4. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the fourth network path is different from the third network path carrying the connection of the first control plane.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
Detecting at least one fifth network path in real time between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected under the condition that the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of each second data plane is disconnected;
Establishing a connection of at least one second control plane between the first node and the second node according to components of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path;
establishing a connection of at least one fourth data plane between the first node and the second node according to the components of the control plane in the first node, the connection of the second control plane and the at least one fifth network path;
And switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one fourth data plane according to the component of the data plane in the first node.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the number of fifth network paths detected is at least two and the different fifth network paths are different;
The fifth network path carrying the connection of the second control plane is different from the fifth network path carrying the connection of the fourth data plane.
7. A device for transmitting data messages in a network, characterized in that a first node in the network has a connection with a first data plane with a second node in the network, and the first node has a connection with a first control plane with the second node; the device comprises:
A first detection module, configured to detect, according to a component of a control plane of the first node, at least one second network path between the first node and the second node, where the connection of the first data plane is not broken, the second network path being different from a first network path carrying the connection of the first data plane;
a first establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one second data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the first control plane, and the at least one second network path;
And the first switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the second data surface which is not disconnected according to the components of the data surface in the first node under the condition that the connection of the first data surface between the first node and the second node is disconnected and the connection of at least one second data surface is not disconnected.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
The second detection module is used for detecting at least one fourth network path between the first node and the second node in real time according to the components of the control surface in the first node if the connection of the first control surface is not disconnected under the condition that the connection of the first data surface is disconnected and the connection of each second data surface is disconnected;
a second establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one third data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the first control plane, and the at least one fourth network path;
And the second switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one third data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
A third detection module, configured to detect, in real time, at least one fifth network path between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node if the connection of the first control plane is disconnected, in a case where the connection of the first data plane is disconnected and the connection of each second data plane is disconnected;
A third establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one second control plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of the control plane in the first node and the fifth network path;
A fourth establishing module, configured to establish a connection of at least one fourth data plane between the first node and the second node according to a component of a control plane in the first node, a connection of the second control plane, and the at least one fifth network path;
And the third switching module is used for switching the data message to be transmitted between the first node and the second node to the connection transmission of the at least one fourth data surface according to the components of the data surfaces in the first node.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when the program is executed.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202111521462.4A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Method and device for transmitting data message in network Active CN114338357B (en)

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