CN114336117A - Adaptor connector - Google Patents
Adaptor connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN114336117A CN114336117A CN202110013881.0A CN202110013881A CN114336117A CN 114336117 A CN114336117 A CN 114336117A CN 202110013881 A CN202110013881 A CN 202110013881A CN 114336117 A CN114336117 A CN 114336117A
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a switching connector, which includes a body, a plug, a first socket, a second socket, a first connecting component and a second connecting component. The body is provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is opposite to the second end. The plug is arranged at the first end of the body and comprises a first live wire terminal and a first neutral wire terminal. The first socket is arranged at the second end of the body and comprises a second live wire terminal and a second neutral wire terminal. The second socket is arranged at the second end of the body and comprises a third live wire terminal and a third neutral wire terminal. The three leading ends of the first leading assembly are respectively connected to the first fire wire terminal, the second fire wire terminal and the third fire wire terminal. The three lead ends of the second lead assembly are respectively connected to the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to power transmission devices, and more particularly, to a connector.
Background
With the progress and development of technology, the working efficiency of the power supply device is gradually improved, so that the power provided by the power supply device is increased. Currently, in communication network devices and server devices, as the power demand of power supplies is increasing, a high-power supply device is required to provide power for the client devices. However, the specification of the power socket used by the power supply device needs to match the power of the power supply device, so that the power supply device with high power must use a socket capable of carrying higher rated current, such as the C20 socket specified by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC 60320) standard. In addition, the client device needs to use a power line with a plug of C19 to electrically connect the client device and the power supply device through the matching assembly between the plug of C19 and the socket of C20, so as to realize power transmission and power supply.
However, in practice, the client device portion will use a device with lower power requirements, which typically uses a power cord with a plug of C13. Since the rated current carried by the C13 plug is low, and the profile thereof can only be interfitted with the C14 socket, but cannot be interfitted with the C20 socket of the high-power supply device, if the plug needs to be matched with the C20 socket of the high-power supply device, the client device must be changed or replaced, or the power supply device must be replaced, which causes limitation and inconvenience in application.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a adaptor connector to solve the problems faced by the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a adaptor connector, which can provide a power adaptor function of, for example, a dual C14 socket to a single C19 plug, and can avoid the wire damage caused by single-side power supply and the occurrence of electrical error contact, and achieve the effect of adapting a power line with a lower rated current to a high-power supply device, so as to implement power transmission.
To achieve the above objective, a broader aspect of the present invention is to provide a switch connector, which includes a body, a plug, a first socket, a second socket, a first conductive assembly and a second conductive assembly. The body is provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is opposite to the second end. The plug is arranged at the first end of the body and comprises a first live wire terminal and a first neutral wire terminal. The first socket is arranged at the second end of the body and comprises a second live wire terminal and a second neutral wire terminal. The first socket is configured on a first power line plug which can be accommodated in a pluggable manner and is electrically connected with the first power line. The second socket is arranged at the second end of the body and comprises a third live wire terminal and a third neutral wire terminal. The second socket is configured on a second power line plug which can be accommodated in a pluggable manner and is electrically connected with the second power line. The first lead-connection component comprises a first lead-connection end, a second lead-connection end and a third lead-connection end, wherein the second lead-connection end is connected to the first live wire terminal, the first lead-connection end is connected to the second live wire terminal, and the third lead-connection end is connected to the third live wire terminal. The second lead-connection component comprises a fourth lead-connection end, a fifth lead-connection end and a sixth lead-connection end, wherein the fifth lead-connection end is connected to the first neutral wire terminal, the sixth lead-connection end is connected to the second neutral wire terminal, and the fourth lead-connection end is connected to the third neutral wire terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structural view of a adaptor connector according to a first embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 1 viewed from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 1 applied to a power supply device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 1, wherein the coating layer of the body is omitted;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 4 from another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 4 from another perspective;
fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of a first conductive connection element of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1, wherein a coating layer, a second conductive connection element and a third conductive connection element of the body are omitted and not shown;
fig. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of a second docking assembly of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 1 assembled with a first power plug and a receptacle of a power supply device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 1 assembled with a second power plug and a receptacle of a power supply device;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a adaptor connector according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a coating layer of a body is omitted;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in FIG. 13 viewed from another perspective;
fig. 15 is a schematic connection diagram of the first conductive connection element of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13, wherein the coating layer, the second conductive connection element and the third conductive connection element of the body are omitted;
fig. 16 is a schematic connection diagram of a second docking assembly of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 13;
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 13 assembled with a first power plug and a receptacle of a power supply device;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the adapter connector shown in FIG. 13;
fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13 assembled to a second power line plug and a socket of a power supply device.
[ notation ] to show
100. 101: adaptor connector
1: body
1 a: coating layer
1 b: first end
1 c: second end
2: plug with a locking mechanism
21: first live wire terminal
22: first neutral terminal
23: first ground terminal
24: first slot
25: second slot
26: third slot
3: first socket
31: second live wire terminal
32: second neutral terminal
33: second ground terminal
34: first concave part
35: first side wall
35 a: first through groove
35 b: third through groove
36: first bottom wall
4: second socket
41: third live wire terminal
42: third neutral terminal
43: third ground terminal
44: second concave part
45: second side wall
45 a: second through groove
45 b: the fourth through groove
46: second bottom wall
5: first lead-connecting component
51: first movable guide connecting piece
511: first section
511 a: first contact part
511 b: butting part
512: second section part
512 a: second contact part
512 b: first lead terminal
513: connecting segment
52: first guide connecting piece
521: second lead terminal
522: contact terminal
53: second guide connecting piece
531: third lead terminal
532: contact terminal
54: third movable guide connecting piece
541: first section
541 a: contact part
541 b: butting part
542: third lead terminal
543: connecting segment
55: first guide bridge
551: first end
552: second end
6: second conductive connection component
61: second movable guide connecting piece
611: first section
611 a: first contact part
611 b: butting part
612: second section part
612 a: contact part
612 b: the fourth lead-in end
613: connecting segment
62: third guide connecting piece
621: fifth lead terminal
622: contact terminal
63: fourth guide connecting piece
631: sixth lead terminal
632: contact terminal
64: fourth movable guide connecting piece
641: first section
641 a: contact part
641 b: butting part
642: sixth lead terminal
643: connecting segment
65: second guide bridge
651: first end
652: second end
7: power supply device
70: socket with improved structure
8: first power line
80: first power line plug
9: second power line
90: second power line plug
10: third conductive connection component
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of this disclosure are described in detail below in the detailed description. It will be understood that the present disclosure is capable of various modifications without departing from the scope of the disclosure, and that the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 8. Fig. 1 is an external structural schematic view of a adaptor connector according to a first embodiment of the disclosure, fig. 2 is an external structural schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1 from another view angle, fig. 3 is a schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1 applied to a power supply device, fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1, wherein a coating layer of a body is omitted and not shown, fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 4 from another view angle, fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 4 from another view angle, fig. 7 is a connection relationship schematic view of a first conductive connection element of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1, wherein the coating layer, a second conductive connection element and a third conductive connection element of the body are omitted and not shown, and fig. 8 is a connection relationship schematic view of a second conductive connection element of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1. The adaptor connector 100 includes a body 1, a plug 2, a first socket 3, a second socket 4, a first conductive component 5 and a second conductive component 6. The plug 2 is disposed at the first end 1b of the body 1, and includes a first hot terminal 21 and a first neutral terminal 22, and the plug 2 is configured to be pluggable into a socket 70 of a power supply device 7 and electrically connected thereto. The first socket 3 is disposed at a second end 1c of the body 1, the second end 1c is opposite to the first end 1b, the first socket 3 includes a second hot terminal 31 and a second neutral terminal 32, and the first socket 3 is configured to be removably received and electrically connected to a first power plug 80 of the first power cord 8. The second socket 4 is disposed at the second end 1c of the body 1 and adjacent to one side of the first socket 3, and the second socket 4 includes a third hot terminal 41 and a third neutral terminal 42. The second socket 4 is configured on a second power plug 90 that is removably received and electrically connected to the second power line 9. The first conductive assembly 5 is disposed in the body 1, located between the plug 2, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4, and disconnectably connected between the first fire wire terminal 21, the second fire wire terminal 31 and the third fire wire terminal 41. The first lead assembly 5 includes a first lead end 512b, a second lead end 521 and a third lead end 531, the second lead end 521 is connected to the first fire wire terminal 21, the first lead end 512b is connected to the second fire wire terminal 31, and the third lead end 531 is connected to the third fire wire terminal 41. When the first power plug 80 is mated with the first socket 3, the first conductive assembly 5 connects the first hot wire terminal 21, the second hot wire terminal 31 and the third hot wire terminal 41 to each other. The second conductive assembly 6 is disposed in the body 1, located between the plug 2, the first receptacle 3 and the second receptacle 4, and disconnectably connected between the first neutral terminal 22, the second neutral terminal 32 and the third neutral terminal 42. The second connection component 6 includes a fourth connection end 612b, a fifth connection end 621 and a sixth connection end 631, the fifth connection end 621 is connected to the first neutral terminal 22, the sixth connection end 631 is connected to the second neutral terminal 32, and the fourth connection end 612b is connected to the third neutral terminal 42. When the second power plug 90 is interfitted with the second receptacle 4, the second docking assembly 6 interconnects the first neutral terminal 22, the second neutral terminal 32 and the third neutral terminal 42.
In this embodiment, the plug 2 further includes a first ground terminal 23, the first receptacle 3 further includes a second ground terminal 33, and the second receptacle 4 further includes a third ground terminal 43. The adaptor connector 100 further includes a third conductive assembly 10, wherein the third conductive assembly 10 is disposed in the body 1, located between the plug 2, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4, and permanently connected to the first ground terminal 23, the second ground terminal 33 and the third ground terminal 43, so that the first ground terminal 23, the second ground terminal 33 and the third ground terminal 43 are connected to each other.
In the present embodiment, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 are respectively a C14 socket specified in IEC 60320 standard, and the first power plug 80 and the second power plug 90 are respectively a C13 plug specified in IEC 60320 standard. The C14 socket and the C13 plug are in pluggable interfitting combination. The plug 2 is a C19 plug specified by IEC 60320 standard, wherein the socket 70 of the power supply device 7 is a C20 socket specified by IEC 60320 standard. The C19 plug and the C20 socket are in pluggable interfitting combination. In the present embodiment, the adaptor connector 100 is an adaptor connector for converting a dual-C14 socket to a single-C19 plug. It should be emphasized that the specifications of the plug 2, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 of the adaptor connector 100 are not limited to the above embodiments, and may vary according to the practical application requirements.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the plug 2 includes a first slot 24, a second slot 25 and a third slot 26, wherein the first slot 24, the second slot 25 and the third slot 26 penetrate the plug 2 from an end surface of the plug 2. The first hot terminal 21, the first neutral terminal 22 and the first ground terminal 23 of the plug 2 are respectively disposed in the first slot 24, the second slot 25 and the third slot 26. As shown in fig. 2, 4 to 6, the first socket 3 includes a first recess 34, a first sidewall 35 and a first bottom wall 36, wherein the first recess 34 is defined by the first sidewall 35 and the first bottom wall 36. The second fire terminal 31, the second neutral terminal 32 and the second ground terminal 33 are separated from each other, are all partially disposed in the first recess 34, are partially embedded in the first bottom wall 36, and partially extend outward from the outer surface of the first bottom wall 36 in a direction away from the first recess 34. The first sidewall 35 of the first socket 3 has a first through-groove 35a, and the first through-groove 35a penetrates through the first sidewall 35 and communicates with the first recess 34. The second socket 4 includes a second recess 44, a second sidewall 45 and a second bottom wall 46, wherein the second recess 44 is defined by the second sidewall 45 and the second bottom wall 46. The third live, neutral and ground terminals 41, 42, 43 are separated from each other, are all partially disposed in the second recess 44, partially embedded in the second bottom wall 46, and partially extend outward from the outer surface of the second bottom wall 46 in a direction away from the second recess 44. The second sidewall 45 of the second socket 4 has a second through-groove 45a (as shown in fig. 8), and the second through-groove 45a penetrates the second sidewall 45 and communicates with the second recess 44. In the present embodiment, the body 1 includes a covering layer 1a covering the first socket 3, the second socket 4, a portion of the plug 2, the first conductive element 5 and the second conductive element 6.
Please refer to fig. 4 to 7, 9 and 10. Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1, and fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1 assembled to a first power line plug and a socket of a power supply device. In the present embodiment, the first guiding assembly 5 includes a first movable guiding element 51, a first guiding element 52 and a second guiding element 53. The first moving guide 51 includes a first segment 511, a second segment 512 and a connecting segment 513, wherein the connecting segment 513 connects the first segment 511 and the second segment 512. The first segment 511 includes a top portion 511b and a first contact portion 511a, the first segment 511 is disposed on the surface of the first sidewall 35 of the first socket 3, the top portion 511b is accommodated in the first through groove 35a, the top portion 511b is partially exposed in the first recess 34, and the first contact portion 511a is located at an end portion of the first segment 511. In one embodiment, the abutting portion 511b is an elastic concave portion. In the present embodiment, the first connection end 512b of the first connection component 5 is an end of the second section 512, wherein the first connection end 512b of the second section 512 is contacted with the portion of the second hot wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 exposed outside the first bottom wall 36, and the other end of the second section 512 opposite to the first connection end 512b has a second contact portion 512 a. In the present embodiment, the second connection end 521 of the first connection assembly 5 is an end of the first connection member 52, wherein the second connection end 521 of the first connection member 52 is connected and fixed to the first live terminal 21 of the plug 2. The contact end 522 of the first conductive member 52 is a free end and is adjacent to the second contact portion 512a of the second section 512 of the first movable conductive member 51, wherein the first conductive member 52 is a multi-section bent conductive member. In this embodiment, the third connecting end 531 of the first connecting element 5 is an end of the second connecting element 53, wherein the third connecting end 531 of the second connecting element 53 is connected and fixed to the third hot wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4. The contact end 532 of the second guiding member 53 is a free end and is adjacent to the first contact portion 511a of the first section 511 of the first movable guiding member 51, and the second guiding member 53 is a multi-section bent guiding member. The contact end 522 of the first guide member 52 and the second contact portion 512a of the second section 512 of the first moving guide member 51 are separated from each other, and the contact end 532 of the second guide member 53 and the first contact portion 511a of the first section 511 of the first moving guide member 51 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 10, when the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3, the first power cord plug 80 abuts against the abutting portion 511b of the first section 511 of the first movable guiding member 51 of the first guiding component 5, so that the abutting portion 511b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 511 to move toward the plug 2, and at this time, the first contact portion 511a of the first section 511 contacts with the contact end 532 of the second guiding member 53 for connection. In addition, the first section 511 moves the second section 512 toward the plug 2 through the connecting section 513, at this time, the first contact end 512b of the second section 512 moves correspondingly and is constantly in contact with the portion of the second live wire terminal 31 exposed outside the first bottom wall 36, and the second contact portion 512a of the second section 512 is in contact with the contact end 522 of the first lead 52 and is connected. Thus, when the first power cord plug 80 is not interfitted with the first receptacle 3, the first docking assembly 5 disconnects the first hot terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second hot terminal 31 of the first receptacle 3, and the third hot terminal 41 of the second receptacle 4. When the first power plug 80 is mated with the first socket 3, the first movable connecting piece 51, the first connecting piece 52 and the second connecting piece 53 of the first connecting assembly 5 are connected to each other, so that the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 are connected to each other.
Please refer to fig. 4 to 6, 8, 11 and 12. Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1, and fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 1 assembled to a second power line plug and a socket of a power supply device. In the present embodiment, the second guiding assembly 6 includes a second movable guiding element 61, a third guiding element 62 and a fourth guiding element 63. The second moving guide 61 includes a first segment 611, a second segment 612 and a connecting segment 613, wherein the connecting segment 613 connects the first segment 611 and the second segment 612. The first segment 611 includes a top portion 611b and a first contact portion 611a, the first segment 611 is disposed on the surface of the second sidewall 45 of the second socket 4, the top portion 611b is accommodated in the second through groove 45a, the top portion 611b is partially exposed in the second recess 44, and the first contact portion 611a is located at an end of the first segment 611. In one embodiment, the abutting portion 611b is an elastic concave portion. In this embodiment, the fourth conductive end 612b of the second conductive element 6 is an end of the second section 612, wherein the fourth conductive end 612b of the second section 612 is in contact with a portion of the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 exposed outside the second bottom wall 46, and the other end of the second section 612 opposite to the fourth conductive end 612b has a second contact portion 612 a. In this embodiment, the fifth connecting end 621 of the second connecting element 6 is an end of the third connecting element 62, wherein the fifth connecting end 621 of the third connecting element 62 is connected and fixed to the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2. The contact end 622 of the third guide 62 is a free end and is adjacent to the second contact portion 612a of the second section 612 of the second moving guide 61, wherein the third guide 62 is a multi-section bent guide. In the present embodiment, the sixth connection end 631 of the second connection assembly 6 is an end of the fourth connection element 63, wherein the sixth connection end 631 of the fourth connection element 63 is connected and fixed to the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3. The contact end 632 of the fourth conductive member 63 is a free end and is adjacent to the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 of the second movable conductive member 61, and the fourth conductive member 63 is a multi-section bent conductive member. The contact end 622 of the third guide 62 and the second contact portion 612a of the second section 612 of the second moving guide 61 are separated from each other, and the contact end 632 of the fourth guide 63 and the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 12, when the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the second power cord plug 90 abuts against the abutting portion 611b of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 of the second guide assembly 6, so that the abutting portion 611b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 611 to move toward the plug 2, and at this time, the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 contacts with the contact end 632 of the fourth guide 63 to connect. In addition, the first segment 611 moves the second segment 612 toward the plug 2 through the connecting segment 613, at this time, the fourth contact end 612b of the second segment 612 moves correspondingly and is constantly in contact with the portion of the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 exposed out of the second bottom wall 46, and the second contact portion 612a of the second segment 612 is in contact with the contact end 622 of the third guide 62 for connection. Thus, when the second power cord plug 90 is not interfitted with the second receptacle 4, the second docking assembly 6 disconnects the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first receptacle 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4. When the second power cord plug 90 is mated with the second receptacle 4, the conductive connection between the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the fourth guide 63 of the second conductive assembly 6 connects the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first receptacle 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4 to each other.
When the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first outlet 3, the second power cord plug 90 is not inserted into the second outlet 4, only the conduction between the first moving guide 51, the first guide 52 and the second guide 53 of the first conduction assembly 5 connects the first hot terminal 21 of the header 2, the second hot terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third hot terminal 41 of the second socket 4 to each other, the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the fourth guide 63 of the second guide assembly 6 are separated from each other, so that the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 are not connected to each other to be in a disconnected state, and therefore the socket 70 of the power supply device 7 does not transmit power to the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 through the plug 2 of the adaptor connector 100. Therefore, under the condition that only the first power line plug 80 and the first socket 3 are connected in a single-side mutual matching manner, the power supply device 7 does not supply power, so that the user is prevented from being touched by mistake when connecting the second socket 4 and the second power line plug 90, and the risk of wire damage caused by overlarge current of single-side power supply can be avoided.
Similarly, when the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second outlet 4, and the first power cord plug 80 is not inserted into the first outlet 3, only the conduction between the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the fourth guide 63 of the second conduction assembly 6 connects the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 to each other, the first movable guiding element 51, the first guiding element 52 and the second guiding element 53 of the first guiding assembly 5 are separated from each other, so that the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 are not connected to each other to be in a disconnected state, and therefore the socket 70 of the power supply device 7 does not transmit power to the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 through the plug 2 of the adaptor connector 100. Therefore, under the condition that only the second power line plug 90 and the second socket 4 are connected in a single-side mutual matching manner, the power supply device 7 does not supply power, so that the user is prevented from being touched by mistake when connecting the first power line plug 80 and the first socket 3, and the risk of wire damage caused by overlarge current of single-side power supply can be avoided.
In the present embodiment, when the first power plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3, and the second power plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the conductive coupling between the first moving guide 51, the first guide 52 and the second guide 53 of the first conductive coupling assembly 5 connects the first hot terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second hot terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third hot terminal 41 of the second socket 4 to each other, and the conductive coupling between the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the fourth guide 63 of the second conductive coupling assembly 6 connects the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 to each other, this allows the receptacle 70 of the power supply device 7 to transmit power to the first receptacle 3 and the second receptacle 4 via the plug 2 of the adaptor connector 100 to provide power to the first power line 8 and the second power line 9. In some embodiments, the plurality of client devices applied to the adaptor connector 100 are on the same power system of the power supply device, thereby avoiding the damage caused by the phase difference.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting assembly 5 is permanently connected between the first hot terminal 21, the second hot terminal 31 and the third hot terminal 41, and the second connecting assembly 6 is permanently connected between the first neutral terminal 22, the second neutral terminal 32 and the third neutral terminal 42. By the arrangement of the first conductive assembly 5 and the second conductive assembly 6, the effect of transferring a single plug to two sockets can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 13 to 16, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching connector according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, in which a coating layer of a body is omitted from illustration, fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the switching connector shown in fig. 13 from another perspective, fig. 15 is a schematic connection diagram of a first conductive element of the switching connector shown in fig. 13, in which the coating layer, a second conductive element and a third conductive element of the body are omitted from illustration, and fig. 16 is a schematic connection diagram of a second conductive element of the switching connector shown in fig. 13. The adaptor connector 101 of the present embodiment has a structure similar to that of the adaptor connector 100 shown in fig. 1 to 8, wherein the same reference numerals denote the same elements and functions, and thus, the description thereof is omitted. In the embodiment, the first conductive assembly 5 is disposed in the body 1, located between the plug 2, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4, and disconnectably connected between the first fire wire terminal 21, the second fire wire terminal 31 and the third fire wire terminal 41. The first lead assembly 5 includes a first lead end 512b, a second lead end 521 and a third lead end 542, the second lead end 521 is connected to the first fire wire terminal 21, the first lead end 512b is connected to the second fire wire terminal 31, and the third lead end 542 is connected to the third fire wire terminal 41. The second conductive assembly 6 is disposed in the body 1, located between the plug 2, the first receptacle 3 and the second receptacle 4, and disconnectably connected between the first neutral terminal 22, the second neutral terminal 32 and the third neutral terminal 42. The second connection component 6 includes a fourth connection end 612b, a fifth connection end 621 and a sixth connection end 642, the fifth connection end 621 is connected to the first neutral terminal 22, the sixth connection end 642 is connected to the second neutral terminal 32, and the fourth connection end 612b is connected to the third neutral terminal 42.
The first conductive assembly 5 of the adaptor connector 101 of the present embodiment is disconnectably connected to the first fire wire terminal 21, the second fire wire terminal 31 and the third fire wire terminal 41. When the first power plug 80 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the first socket 3, the first conductive assembly 5 is connected to the first and second hot wire terminals 21 and 31. When the first power plug 80 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the first socket 3 and the second power plug 90 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the second socket 4, the first conductive assembly 5 connects the first hot wire terminal 21, the second hot wire terminal 31 and the third hot wire terminal 41 to each other. Similarly, second docking assembly 6 is disconnectably connected to first neutral terminal 22, second neutral terminal 32 and third neutral terminal 42. When the second power plug 90 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the second receptacle 4, the second docking assembly 6 is connected to the first neutral terminal 22 and the third neutral terminal 42. When the first power plug 80 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the first receptacle 3 and the second power plug 90 (shown in fig. 3) is mated with the second receptacle 4, the second docking assembly 6 connects the first neutral terminal 22, the second neutral terminal 32 and the third neutral terminal 42 to each other.
Please refer to fig. 14-16. The first sidewall 35 of the first socket 3 of the present embodiment further has a third through groove 35b, the third through groove 35b penetrates through the first sidewall 35 and is communicated with the first concave portion 34, wherein the first through groove 35a and the third through groove 35b are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first sidewall 35. The second sidewall 45 of the second socket 4 of the present embodiment further has a fourth through groove 45b, the fourth through groove 45b penetrates through the second sidewall 45 and is communicated with the second concave portion 44, wherein the second through groove 45a and the fourth through groove 45b are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the second sidewall 45.
Please refer to fig. 13, 15, and 17 to 20, wherein fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13, fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13 assembled to a first power plug and a socket of a power supply device, fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13, and fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptor connector shown in fig. 13 assembled to a second power plug and a socket of a power supply device. In the present embodiment, the first guiding assembly 5 includes a first movable guiding element 51, a third movable guiding element 54, a first guiding element 52 and a first guiding bridge 55. The first moving guide 51 includes a first segment 511, a first guiding end 512b and a connecting segment 513, the connecting segment 513 connects the first segment 511 and the first guiding end 512b, wherein the first segment 511 of the first moving guide 51 includes a top portion 511b and a first contact portion 511a, the top portion 511b is accommodated in the first through slot 35a, the top portion 511b is partially exposed in the first concave portion 34, the first contact portion 511a is located at an end of the first segment 511, and the first guiding end 512b of the first moving guide 51 is in contact with a portion of the second wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 exposed outside the first bottom wall 36. The second connecting end 521 is an end of the first connecting part 52, and the second connecting end 521 of the first connecting part 52 is connected and fixed to the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2. The other end of the first conductive element 52 opposite to the second conductive end 521 is a contact end 522, and the contact end 522 is fixedly and constantly connected to the second live terminal 31. That is, the first hot terminal 21 of the header 2 and the second hot terminal 31 of the first socket 3 are permanently connected to each other by conduction of the first conduction member 52. The third moving guide 54 includes a first section 541, a third guiding end 542 and a connecting section 543, the connecting section 543 connects the first section 541 and the third guiding end 542, wherein the first section 541 of the third moving guide 54 includes a top portion 541b and a contact portion 541a, the first section 541 is disposed on the surface of the second sidewall 45 of the second socket 4, the top portion 541b is accommodated in the fourth through-slot 45b, and the top portion 541b is partially exposed in the second recess 44. The contact portion 541a is located at one end of the first section 541, wherein the third lead end 542 of the third moving guide 54 is in contact with the portion of the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 exposed out of the second bottom wall 46. The first end 551 of the first guiding bridge 55 is adjacent to the first contact portion 511a of the first section 511 of the first moving guide 51, and the second end 552 of the first guiding bridge 55 is adjacent to the contact portion 541a of the first section 541 of the third moving guide 54. In the present embodiment, the first conductive bridge 55 is a cladding layer (not shown) fixed to the body 1, but not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 17, when the first socket 3 does not receive the first power plug 80 (as shown in fig. 3), the first end 551 of the first conductive bridge 55 and the first contact portion 511a of the first segment 511 of the first moving guide 51 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 19, when the second socket 4 does not receive the second power plug 90 (as shown in fig. 3), the second end 552 of the first conductive bridge 55 and the contact portion 541a of the first section 541 of the third moving guide 54 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 18, when the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3, the first power cord plug 80 abuts against the abutting portion 511b of the first section 511 of the first moving guide 51 of the first guide assembly 5, so that the abutting portion 511b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 511 to move toward the plug 2, and the first contact portion 511a of the first section 511 of the first moving guide 51 contacts with the first end 551 of the first guide bridge 55 to connect. As shown in fig. 20, when the second power plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the second power plug 90 abuts against the abutting portion 541b of the first section 541 of the third movable guiding member 54 of the first guiding component 5, so that the abutting portion 541b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 541 to move toward the plug 2, and the contact portion 541a of the first section 541 contacts with the second end 552 of the first guiding bridge 55 to connect therewith. As shown in fig. 18 and 20, when the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3 and the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 are connected to each other through the connection between the first moving guide 51, the third moving guide 54, the first guide 52 and the first guide bridge 55 of the first guide assembly 5.
Please refer to fig. 13, 16 to 20. In the present embodiment, the second guiding assembly 6 includes a second moving guiding element 61, a fourth moving guiding element 64, a third guiding element 62 and a second guiding bridge 65. The second moving guide 61 includes a first segment 611, a fourth guide end 612b and a connecting segment 613, and the connecting segment 613 connects the first segment 611 and the fourth guide end 612 b. The first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 includes a top portion 611b and a first contact portion 611a, the first section 611 is disposed on the surface of the second sidewall 45 of the second socket 4, the top portion 611b is accommodated in the second through groove 45a, the top portion 611b is partially exposed in the second recess 44, the first contact portion 611a is located at an end portion of the first section 611, wherein the fourth guide end 612b of the second moving guide 61 is in contact with the portion of the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 exposed outside the second bottom wall 46. The fifth guiding end 621 is an end of the third guiding element 62, and the fifth guiding end 621 of the third guiding element 62 is connected and fixed to the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2. The other end of the third conductive connecting element 62 opposite to the fifth conductive connecting end 621 is a contact end 622, and the contact end 622 is fixedly and constantly connected to the third neutral terminal 42. That is, the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4 are permanently connected to each other by conduction of the third conduction member 62. The fourth moving guide 64 includes a first section 641, a sixth guide end 642 and a connection section 643, wherein the connection section 643 connects the first section 641 and the sixth guide end 642. The first section 641 is disposed on the surface of the first sidewall 35 of the first socket 3, the first section 641 includes a top 641b and a contact 641a, the top 641b is accommodated in the third through groove 35b, the top 641b is partially exposed in the first concave 34, and the contact 641a is located at an end of the first section 641. Wherein the sixth connecting end 642 of the fourth moving guide 64 is in contact with the portion of the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3 exposed out of the first bottom wall 36. The first end 651 of the second lead bridge 65 is adjacent to the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61, and the second end 652 of the second lead bridge 65 is adjacent to the contact portion 641a of the first section 641 of the fourth moving guide 64. In the present embodiment, the second bridge 65 is a cladding layer (not shown) fixed to the body 1, but not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 19, when the second socket 4 does not receive the second power cord plug 90 (shown in fig. 3), the first end 651 of the second conductive bridge 65 and the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 17, when the first socket 3 does not receive the first power plug 80 (as shown in fig. 3), the second end 652 of the second conductive bridge 65 and the contact portion 641a of the first section 641 of the fourth moving guide 64 are separated from each other. As shown in fig. 20, when the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the second power cord plug 90 abuts against the abutting portion 611b of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 of the second guide assembly 6, so that the abutting portion 611b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 611 to move toward the plug 2, and the first contact portion 611a of the first section 611 of the second moving guide 61 contacts with the first end 651 of the second guide bridge 65 to connect therewith. As shown in fig. 18, when the first power plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3, the first power plug 80 abuts against the abutting portion 641b of the first section 641 of the fourth movable guiding element 64 of the second guiding element 6, so that the abutting portion 641b is deformed by a force to drive the first section 641 to move toward the plug 2, and the contact portion 641a of the first section 641 contacts with the second end 652 of the second guiding bridge 65 for connection. As shown in fig. 18 and 20, when the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first receptacle 3 and the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second receptacle 4, the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first receptacle 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4 are connected to each other by the conduction between the second moving guide 61, the fourth moving guide 64, the third guide 62 and the second guide bridge 65 of the second guide assembly 6.
When the first power cord plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3 and the second power cord plug 90 is not inserted into the second socket 4, the adaptor connector 101 connects the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2 with the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 only through the conductive connection among the first moving guide 51, the first guide 52 and the first guide bridge 55 of the first guide assembly 5, and the third moving guide 54 of the first guide assembly 5 is separated from the first moving guide 51, the first guide 52 and the first guide bridge 55, so that the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 is not connected to the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2 or the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 to be disconnected, and the fourth moving guide 64 of the second guide assembly 6 of the adaptor connector 101 is separated from the second moving guide 61 and the third guide 62, the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral terminal 32 of the first socket 3 and the third neutral terminal 42 of the second socket 4 are not connected to each other and thus are in an off state, so that the socket 70 (shown in fig. 3) of the power supply device 7 does not transmit power to the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 via the plug 2 of the adaptor connector 101. Therefore, under the condition that only the first power line plug 80 and the first socket 3 are connected in a single-side mutual matching manner, the power supply device 7 does not supply power, so that the user is prevented from being touched by mistake when connecting the second socket 4 and the second power line plug 90, and the risk of wire damage caused by overlarge current of single-side power supply can be avoided.
Similarly, when the second power cord plug 90 is inserted into the second receptacle 4 and the first power cord plug 80 is not inserted into the first receptacle 3, the adaptor connector 101 connects the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2 with the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4 only by the conductive connection between the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the second guide bridge 65 of the second guide assembly 6, and the fourth moving guide 64 of the second guide assembly 6 is separated from the second moving guide 61, the third guide 62 and the second guide bridge 65, and thus does not connect the second neutral terminal 32 of the first receptacle 3 with the first neutral terminal 22 of the plug 2 or the third neutral terminal 42 of the second receptacle 4 to each other to be in the open state, and the third moving guide 54 of the first guide assembly 5 of the adaptor connector 101 is separated from the first moving guide 51 and the first guide 52, the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 are not connected to each other and thus are in an off state, so that the socket 70 of the power supply device 7 does not transmit power to the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 through the plug 2 of the adaptor connector 101. Therefore, under the condition that only the second power line plug 90 and the second socket 4 are connected in a single-side mutual matching manner, the power supply device 7 does not supply power, so that the user is prevented from being touched by mistake when connecting the first power line plug 80 and the first socket 3, and the risk of wire damage caused by overlarge current of single-side power supply can be avoided.
In the present embodiment, when the first power plug 80 is inserted into the first socket 3 and the second power plug 90 is inserted into the second socket 4, the first moving guide 51, the third moving guide 54, the first guide 52 and the first guide bridge 55 of the first guide assembly 5 are connected such that the first live wire terminal 21 of the plug 2, the second live wire terminal 31 of the first socket 3 and the third live wire terminal 41 of the second socket 4 are connected to each other, and the second moving guide 61, the fourth moving guide 64, the third guide 62 and the second guide bridge 65 of the second guide assembly 6 are connected such that the first neutral wire terminal 22 of the plug 2, the second neutral wire terminal 32 of the first socket 3 and the third neutral wire terminal 42 of the second socket 4 are connected to each other, so that the socket 70 of the power supply device 7 can transmit power to the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 via the plug 2 of the transfer connector 101, to supply power to the first power line 8 and the second power line 9. In some embodiments, the plurality of client devices applied to the adaptor connector 101 are on the same power system of the power supply device, thereby avoiding the damage caused by the phase difference.
In summary, the adaptor connector of the present disclosure matches the high power supply device to a plurality of power lines capable of carrying a lower rated current, so that the output high current is evenly distributed to the plurality of power lines, and the power line with a lower rated current or the client device supplied by the power line with a lower rated current can be prevented from receiving an excessive current and being damaged. On the other hand, the adapter connector of the scheme has the advantages that through the design and the configuration of the first adapter assembly and the second adapter assembly which can be disconnected, when only one side of a plug of a power line is plugged into a corresponding socket of the adapter connector, power cannot be supplied, and the risk that a single power line is damaged due to the fact that the single power line receives high current can be avoided. In addition, when the plug of the power line is only single-side plugged in the corresponding socket of the adapter connector, power cannot be supplied, and the risk of electric error touch during operation of a user can be avoided. Moreover, the adaptor connector of the present disclosure can provide a power adaptor function of converting a dual C14 socket to a single C19 plug, so that the client device can be applied to a power supply device with a C20 socket by using a power line with a C13 plug, thereby improving convenience of application.
The present disclosure may be modified in various ways by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (28)
1. A switching connector, comprising:
a body having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is opposite to the second end;
a plug disposed at the first end of the body and including a first hot terminal and a first neutral terminal;
a first socket disposed at the second end of the body and including a second hot terminal and a second neutral terminal, wherein the first socket is configured to be received in a pluggable manner and electrically connected to a first power plug of a first power line;
a second socket disposed at the second end of the body and including a third hot terminal and a third neutral terminal, wherein the second socket is configured to be removably received and electrically connected to a second power plug of a second power line;
a first lead-connecting component, comprising a first lead-connecting end, a second lead-connecting end and a third lead-connecting end, wherein the second lead-connecting end is connected to the first live wire terminal, the first lead-connecting end is connected to the second live wire terminal, and the third lead-connecting end is connected to the third live wire terminal; and
a second lead-connecting component, including a fourth lead-connecting end, a fifth lead-connecting end and a sixth lead-connecting end, wherein the fifth lead-connecting end is connected to the first neutral terminal, the sixth lead-connecting end is connected to the second neutral terminal, and the fourth lead-connecting end is connected to the third neutral terminal.
2. The adaptor connector of claim 1, wherein the first conductive assembly is disposed between the plug and the first and second sockets and is disconnectably connected to the first, second and third live wires, wherein when the first power plug is mated with the first socket, the first conductive assembly connects the first, second and third live wires.
3. A transit connector according to claim 2, wherein the first docking assembly comprises:
a first movable guide connecting piece, including the first guide connecting end;
the first lead connecting piece comprises the second lead connecting end; and
a second connecting piece including the third connecting end,
the first movable guide connecting piece is separated from the first guide connecting piece and the second guide connecting piece, wherein when the first power line plug is matched and assembled with the first socket, the first movable guide connecting piece moves and is connected with the first guide connecting piece and the second guide connecting piece.
4. A transit connector according to claim 1, wherein the second terminal assembly is disposed between the plug, the first receptacle and the second receptacle, and the second terminal assembly is disconnectably connected to the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal, wherein the second terminal assembly connects the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal when the second power line plug and the second receptacle are mated and assembled.
5. A switch connector according to claim 4, wherein the second docking assembly comprises:
a second movable connecting piece which comprises the fourth connecting end;
a third lead connecting piece comprising the fifth lead connecting end; and
a fourth connecting piece including the sixth connecting end,
the second movable guide connecting piece is separated from the third guide connecting piece and the fourth guide connecting piece, and when the second power line plug is matched and assembled with the second socket, the second movable guide connecting piece moves and is connected with the third guide connecting piece and the fourth guide connecting piece.
6. A transit connector according to claim 1, wherein the plug includes a first ground terminal, the first receptacle includes a second ground terminal, and the second receptacle includes a third ground terminal.
7. The adapter connector of claim 6, further comprising a third conductive assembly disposed between the plug and the first and second sockets and permanently connected to the first, second and third ground terminals.
8. The adapting connector according to claim 6, wherein the plug includes a first slot, a second slot and a third slot, wherein the first fire terminal, the first neutral terminal and the first ground terminal of the plug are disposed in the first slot, the second slot and the third slot, respectively.
9. A transit connector according to claim 6, wherein the first socket includes a first recess defined by the first side wall and the first bottom wall, a first side wall and a first bottom wall, wherein the second fire terminal, the second neutral terminal and the second ground terminal are separated from each other, are disposed partially in the first recess, are embedded partially in the first bottom wall, and extend partially outward from an outer surface of the first bottom wall in a direction away from the first recess, wherein the first side wall of the first socket has a first through-groove extending therethrough and communicating with the first recess.
10. A transit connector according to claim 9, wherein the first docking assembly comprises:
a first movable connecting part, including a first section, a second section and a connecting section, wherein the connecting section connects the first section and the second section, the first section includes a top part and a first contact part, the first section is disposed on the surface of the first sidewall of the first socket, and the top part is accommodated in the first through groove, and the top part is partially exposed in the first recess, the first contact part is located at one end of the first section, the first connecting end is an end of the second section, the first connecting end of the second section is in contact with the second fire wire terminal of the first socket, and the other end of the second section has a second contact part;
a first conductive connecting piece, wherein the second conductive connecting end is an end of the first conductive connecting piece, the second conductive connecting end of the first conductive connecting piece is fixed on the first live wire terminal, and a contact end of the first conductive connecting piece is adjacent to the second contact part of the second section; and
a second connecting piece, wherein the third connecting end is an end of the second connecting piece, the third connecting end of the second connecting piece is fixed on the third live wire terminal, a contact end of the second connecting piece is adjacent to the first contact part of the first section,
when the first socket does not accommodate the first power line plug, the contact end of the second guide connecting piece is separated from the first contact part of the first section part.
11. The adapting connector according to claim 10, wherein when the first power cord plug is inserted into the first socket, the first power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the first movable guiding member of the first guiding member, so that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the first contact portion of the first section is in contact with the contact end of the second guiding member to connect therewith, so that the second live wire terminal of the first socket and the third live wire terminal of the second socket are connected with each other through the first guiding member.
12. The adapter connector of claim 10, wherein the contact end of the first conductive element and the second contact portion of the second section are separated from each other when the first socket does not receive the first power plug.
13. The adapting connector according to claim 12, wherein when the first power cord plug is inserted into the first socket, the first power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the first movable guiding member of the first guiding assembly, so that the abutting portion is deformed by force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, the first section of the first power cord plug moves toward the plug through the connecting section, and the second contact portion of the second section of the first power cord plug contacts with the contact end of the first guiding member to connect the first live wire terminal of the plug and the second live wire terminal of the first socket via the first guiding assembly.
14. A transit connector according to claim 9, wherein the second socket includes a second recess defined by a second side wall and a second bottom wall, the third fire, neutral and ground terminals being spaced apart from each other and being disposed partially in the second recess, partially embedded in the second bottom wall, and extending partially outward from an outer surface of the second bottom wall in a direction away from the second recess, wherein the second side wall of the second socket has a second through-groove extending therethrough and communicating with the second recess.
15. A transit connector according to claim 14, wherein the second docking assembly comprises:
a second movable connecting part, including a first section, a second section and a connecting section, wherein the connecting section connects the first section and the second section, the first section includes a top part and a first contact part, the first section is disposed on the surface of the second sidewall of the second socket, and the top part is accommodated in the second through groove, and the top part is partially exposed in the second recess, the first contact part is located at one end of the first section, wherein the fourth connecting end is an end of the second section, the fourth connecting end of the second section is in contact with the third neutral wire terminal of the second socket, and the other end of the second section has a second contact part;
a third connecting piece, wherein the fifth connecting end is an end of the third connecting piece, the fifth connecting end of the third connecting piece is fixed to the first neutral terminal of the plug, and a contact end of the third connecting piece is adjacent to the second contact portion of the second section of the second movable connecting piece; and
a fourth connecting piece, wherein the sixth connecting end is an end of the fourth connecting piece, the sixth connecting end of the fourth connecting piece is fixed to the second neutral terminal of the first socket, a contact end of the fourth connecting piece is adjacent to the first contact portion of the first section of the first movable connecting piece,
when the second socket does not accommodate the second power line plug, the contact end of the fourth guide piece and the first contact part of the first section part of the second movable guide piece are separated from each other.
16. The adapting connector according to claim 15, wherein when the second power line plug is inserted into the second socket, the second power line plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the second movable guiding member of the second guiding assembly, so that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the first contacting portion of the first section is contacted and connected with the contacting end of the fourth guiding member, so that the second neutral line terminal of the first socket and the third neutral line terminal of the second socket are connected with each other through the second guiding assembly.
17. The adapter connector of claim 15, wherein the contact end of the third conductive member and the second contact portion of the second section of the first movable conductive member are separated from each other when the second receptacle does not receive the second power cord plug.
18. The adapting connector according to claim 17, wherein when the second power line plug is inserted into the second socket, the second power line plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the second movable guiding member of the second guiding assembly, so that the abutting portion is deformed by force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, the first section of the second movable guiding member moves toward the plug through the connecting section, and the second contacting portion of the second section of the second movable guiding member contacts with the contacting end of the third guiding member to connect the first neutral terminal of the plug and the second neutral terminal of the first socket via the second guiding assembly.
19. The adapter connector of claim 1, wherein the first receptacle and the second receptacle are each a C14 receptacle specified by IEC 60320 standard and the plug is a C19 plug specified by IEC 60320 standard.
20. The adapting connector according to claim 1, wherein the first conducting assembly is disposed between the plug, the first socket and the second socket, and the first conducting assembly is disconnectably connected to the first live wire terminal, the second live wire terminal and the third live wire terminal, wherein when the first power cord plug is mated with the first socket, the first conducting assembly connects the first live wire terminal and the second live wire terminal, and when the first power cord plug is mated with the first socket and the second power cord plug is mated with the second socket, the first conducting assembly connects the first live wire terminal, the second live wire terminal and the third live wire terminal.
21. A transit connector according to claim 20, wherein the first docking assembly comprises:
a first lead connecting piece which comprises a second lead connecting end and is connected with the first live wire terminal and the second live wire terminal;
a first movable guide connecting piece, including the first guide connecting end;
a third movable connecting guide comprising the third connecting end; and
a first guiding bridge, including a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is adjacent to the first movable guiding component, and the second end is adjacent to the third movable guiding component;
the first movable guiding piece and the third movable guiding piece are separated from the first guiding bridge respectively, and the third movable guiding piece is separated from the first guiding piece, wherein when the first power line plug is matched and assembled with the first socket, the first movable guiding piece is movable and connected with the first end of the first guiding bridge and the first guiding piece, when the first power line plug is matched and assembled with the first socket and the second power line plug is matched and assembled with the second socket, the third movable guiding piece is movable and connected with the second end of the first guiding bridge, and the first movable guiding piece, the third movable guiding piece, the first guiding bridge and the first guiding piece are connected.
22. The adaptor connector of claim 1, wherein the second conductive assembly is disposed between the plug, the first receptacle and the second receptacle, and the second conductive assembly is disconnectably connected to the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal, wherein when the second power plug is interconnected with the second receptacle, the second conductive assembly connects the first neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal, and wherein when the first power plug is interconnected with the first receptacle and the second power plug is interconnected with the second receptacle, the second conductive assembly connects the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal.
23. A transit connector according to claim 22, wherein the second docking assembly comprises:
a third connecting piece, including the fifth connecting end, connected to the first neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal;
a second movable connecting piece which comprises the fourth connecting end;
a fourth movable connecting guide part comprising the sixth connecting guide end; and
a second guiding bridge, including a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is adjacent to the second movable guiding component, and the second end is adjacent to the fourth movable guiding component;
the second movable guiding element and the fourth movable guiding element are separated from the second guiding bridge, and the second movable guiding element is separated from the third guiding element, wherein when the second power cord plug is matched and assembled with the second socket, the second movable guiding element is movable and connected with the first end of the second guiding bridge and the third guiding element, wherein when the second power cord plug is matched and assembled with the second socket and the first power cord plug is matched and assembled with the first socket, the fourth movable guiding element is movable and connected with the second end of the second guiding bridge, and the second movable guiding element, the fourth movable guiding element, the second guiding bridge and the third guiding element are connected.
24. A transit connector according to claim 14, wherein the first side wall of the first receptacle has a third through-slot extending therethrough and communicating with the first recess, and wherein the second side wall of the second receptacle has a fourth through-slot extending therethrough and communicating with the second recess.
25. A transit connector according to claim 24, wherein the first docking assembly comprises:
a first movable guiding component, including a first section, a first guiding end and a connecting section, the connecting section connects the first section and the first guiding end, wherein the first section of the first movable guiding component includes a top part and a first contact part, the first section is disposed on the surface of the first sidewall of the first socket, the top part is accommodated in the first through groove, and the top part is partially exposed in the first concave part, the first contact part is located at one end of the first section, wherein the first guiding end is contacted with the second live wire terminal of the first socket;
the second lead-connecting end of the first lead-connecting piece is fixed on the first live wire terminal, and one contact end of the first lead-connecting piece is fixed on the second live wire terminal;
a third movable guiding piece, including a first section, a third guiding end and a connecting section, the first section of the third movable guiding piece includes a top part and a contact part, the first section is disposed on the surface of the second sidewall of the second socket, the top part is accommodated in the fourth through groove, and the top part is partially exposed in the second recess, the contact part is located at one end of the first section, wherein the third guiding end of the third movable guiding piece is in contact with the third live wire terminal of the second socket; and
a first guiding bridge, wherein a first end of the first guiding bridge is adjacent to the first contact portion of the first section of the first movable guiding member, a second end of the first guiding bridge is adjacent to the contact portion of the first section of the third movable guiding member,
when the first socket does not accommodate the first power cord plug, the first end of the first guide bridge and the first contact portion of the first section of the first movable guide connecting piece are separated from each other, and when the second socket does not accommodate the second power cord plug, the second end of the first guide bridge and the contact portion of the first section of the third movable guide connecting piece are separated from each other.
26. The adapting connector according to claim 25, wherein when the first power cord plug is inserted into the first socket, the first power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the first movable guiding member of the first guiding member, such that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the first contact portion of the first section of the first movable guiding member is in contact with the first end of the first guiding bridge for connection, wherein when the second power cord plug is inserted into the second socket, the second power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the third movable guiding member of the first guiding member, such that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the first contact portion of the first section is in contact with the second end of the first guiding bridge for connection, when the first power line plug is inserted into the first socket and the second power line plug is inserted into the second socket, the first live wire terminal, the second live wire terminal and the third live wire terminal are connected with each other through the connection among the first movable guide connecting piece, the third movable guide connecting piece, the first guide connecting piece and the first guide connecting bridge of the first guide connecting assembly.
27. A transit connector according to claim 24, wherein the second docking assembly comprises:
a second movable connecting piece, including a first section, a fourth connecting end and a connecting section, where the connecting section connects the first section and the fourth connecting end, the first section of the second movable connecting piece includes a top part and a contact part, the first section is arranged on the surface of the second sidewall of the second socket, the top part is accommodated in the second through groove, and the top part is partially exposed in the second concave part, the contact part is located at one end of the first section, and the fourth connecting end of the second movable connecting piece is in contact with the third neutral line terminal of the second socket;
a third connecting piece, wherein the fifth connecting end is an end of the third connecting piece, the fifth connecting end of the third connecting piece is fixed to the first neutral terminal, and a contact end of the third connecting piece is fixed to the third neutral terminal;
a fourth movable guiding component, wherein the fourth movable guiding component includes a first section, a sixth guiding end and a connecting section, the first section of the fourth movable guiding component includes a top portion and a contact portion, the first section is disposed on the surface of the first sidewall of the first socket, the top portion is accommodated in the third through groove, and the top portion is partially exposed in the first concave portion, the contact portion is located at an end of the first section, and the sixth guiding end of the fourth movable guiding component is in contact with the second neutral wire terminal of the first socket;
a second guiding bridge, wherein a first end of the second guiding bridge is adjacent to the contact portion of the first section of the second movable guiding member, a second end of the second guiding bridge is adjacent to the contact portion of the first section of the fourth movable guiding member,
when the second socket does not accommodate the second power cord plug, the first end of the second guide bridge and the contact portion of the first section of the second movable guide connecting piece are separated from each other, and when the first socket does not accommodate the first power cord plug, the second end of the second guide bridge and the contact portion of the first section of the fourth movable guide connecting piece are separated from each other.
28. The adapting connector according to claim 27, wherein when the second power cord plug is inserted into the second socket, the second power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the second movable guiding member of the second guiding member, such that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the contact portion of the first section of the second movable guiding member contacts with the first end of the second guiding bridge to connect, wherein when the first power cord plug is inserted into the first socket, the first power cord plug abuts against the abutting portion of the first section of the fourth movable guiding member of the second guiding member, such that the abutting portion is deformed by a force to drive the first section to move toward the plug, and the contact portion of the first section is connected with the second end of the second guiding bridge, when the first power line plug is inserted into the first socket and the second power line plug is inserted into the second socket, the first neutral terminal, the second neutral terminal and the third neutral terminal are connected with each other through the connection among the second movable guide connecting piece, the fourth movable guide connecting piece, the third guide connecting piece and the second guide connecting bridge of the second guide connecting assembly.
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CN202011065405 | 2020-09-30 | ||
CN2020110654055 | 2020-09-30 |
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CN202110013881.0A Active CN114336117B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-06 | Switching connector |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2919601Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-04 | 赖丽纯 | Extension line socket |
CN102033269A (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-27 | 日本航空电子工业株式会社 | Adapter system |
JP2015115251A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-22 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Connector |
JP2017188285A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-12 | 住友電装株式会社 | Joint connector |
CN110875546A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 惠而浦有限公司 | Power supply connecting assembly |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202110013881.0A patent/CN114336117B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2919601Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-04 | 赖丽纯 | Extension line socket |
CN102033269A (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-27 | 日本航空电子工业株式会社 | Adapter system |
JP2015115251A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-22 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Connector |
JP2017188285A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-12 | 住友電装株式会社 | Joint connector |
CN110875546A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 惠而浦有限公司 | Power supply connecting assembly |
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