CN114325969B - Optical fiber communication protection assembly - Google Patents

Optical fiber communication protection assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114325969B
CN114325969B CN202210008137.6A CN202210008137A CN114325969B CN 114325969 B CN114325969 B CN 114325969B CN 202210008137 A CN202210008137 A CN 202210008137A CN 114325969 B CN114325969 B CN 114325969B
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optical fiber
communication
magnet
screw cap
arc
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CN114325969A (en
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李学超
常层
高骁
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, in particular to an optical fiber communication protection assembly, which comprises a communication body, an extraction port arranged on the communication body and an optical fiber extracted from the extraction port; the protective sleeve, the screw cap and the anti-falling module are also included; the protective sleeve consists of a protective tube and a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets; the anti-demolding block comprises a pressing block with a semicircular arc cross section; according to the invention, the plurality of optical fibers can be led out from the communication body by arranging the plurality of leading-out ports so as to meet the complexity of the optical transceiver module, meanwhile, the protective sleeve is arranged at each position of each leading-out optical fiber, and the leading-out optical fibers are locked under the mutual cooperation of the anti-falling module and the screw cap, so that the optical fibers are prevented from being broken at the welding part of the optical fibers and the tail optical fibers due to the action of external force, and the stability of optical fiber communication is ensured.

Description

Optical fiber communication protection assembly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to an optical fiber communication protection assembly.
Background
With the popularization of computers and the rapid development of network technology, data can be rapidly acquired or services can be provided by utilizing a network; and the photoelectric communication can provide rapid and massive information transmission; the photoelectric industry which is rapidly developed at present is an application field generated by combining electronics and optics; one of the key components is an optical transceiver module, which comprises a transmitter and a receiver or is integrated into a transceiver;
the transmitter has the function of converting the electrical signal into an optical signal and transmitting the optical signal; the transmitter is generally distinguished according to a light source, and the light source for optical fiber communication is mainly a light emitting diode and a laser diode, and the laser diode has the advantages of high output power, high transmission speed, small light emitting angle (representing higher efficiency of coupling the light source into the optical fiber) and narrower frequency spectrum (smaller dispersion), so the transmitter is more suitable for medium and long distance transmission, and the light emitting diode is more suitable for short distance transmission because of the advantages of low cost, easier use (simpler driving and compensating circuit) and the like;
the main function of the optical receiver is to convert the received optical signal into an electrical signal, wherein the most critical component is an optical detector; the light detector irradiates the photodiode with light to generate enough energy to excite paired electron-hole pairs and thus generate a current signal;
in order to facilitate connection between the optical transceiver module and the related computer equipment, an optical signal output end of the optical transceiver module is often directly connected with an optical fiber coupled to the optical transceiver module, and the other end of the optical fiber is coupled with a connector; when the optical transceiver module is to be connected, the optical transceiver module can be utilized to provide the optical signal receiving and transmitting service of the computer equipment only by inserting the connector into the corresponding connector of the related computer equipment;
the optical transceiver module in the optical fiber communication application has more and more compact structure and higher product complexity, which requires the increase of the number of optical fibers of the output module of the optical transceiver module, but the existing fiber-outputting mode cannot meet the application requirements, and in addition, if the fiber outputting fiber is pulled after being connected, the fusion joint of the optical fiber and the tail fiber in the interior is broken, thereby affecting the optical fiber communication;
therefore, there is an urgent need to study an optical fiber communication protection assembly that realizes simultaneous drawing of optical fibers at a plurality of locations and prevents breakage of the fusion splice between the optical fibers and the pigtail.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the deficiency of the prior art, solve the existing fiber-discharging mode only can singly draw out the optical fiber and can not meet the existing product requirement, and the optical fiber is pulled and broken easily with the fusion joint of the tail fiber, the invention provides an optical fiber communication protection assembly.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an optical fiber communication protection assembly comprises a communication body, an extraction port arranged on the communication body and an optical fiber extracted from the extraction port; further comprises:
a protective sleeve; the protective sleeves are arranged in the outlet, the number of the outlet is at least two, the protective sleeves are communicated with the inside of the communication body, and the protective sleeves are sleeved on the outer ring of the optical fiber and are used for protecting the optical fiber;
a screw cap; the screw cap is matched with the protective sleeve to lock the optical fiber and shield the end face of the protective sleeve;
an anti-drop module; the anti-demolding block is arranged on the inner ring of the protective sleeve and comprises a group of pressing blocks; the section of each pressing block is semicircular, one end of each pressing block is connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the protective sleeve, and the other end of each pressing block is in contact with the outer ring of the optical fiber, so that the position of the optical fiber is limited.
Specifically, the protective sleeve consists of a protective tube and a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets; the outer ring of the protection tube is provided with a thread groove matched with the screw cap; each first arc-shaped elastic piece is connected to the end face of the protection tube respectively, an aperture with the same size as the inner diameter of the protection tube is formed, and an adjusting hole is formed between every two adjacent first arc-shaped elastic pieces respectively.
Specifically, each adjusting hole is respectively positioned between two adjacent pressing blocks and is positioned at the middle position.
Specifically, a plurality of be provided with annular gasbag between the inboard of arc shell fragment and the optic fibre, annular gasbag one end is connected with the inboard of every arc shell fragment, and another terminal surface and optic fibre contact, and presses the piece evenly to set up on the inner wall of annular gasbag that is close to arc shell fragment one side.
Specifically, a first magnet is arranged on the inner wall of each adjusting hole; and a second magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the annular air bag corresponding to the adjusting hole, and the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted mutually.
Specifically, be provided with the channel that the cross-section is "eight" style of calligraphy on the magnet, the width that the channel is close to No. two magnet one side is greater than the width of keeping away from No. two magnet, and No. two magnet's cross-section shape is the same with the shape of channel.
Specifically, the junction parcel of protection tube and a plurality of arc shell fragment is equipped with multilayer cloth that absorbs water, protects the protective sheath through multilayer cloth that absorbs water.
Specifically, a rubber block is connected between adjacent screw caps, and two ends of the rubber block are respectively adhered to the outer walls of the screw caps.
Specifically, one side of the screw cap away from the communication body is provided with a through groove communicated with the inside of the screw cap, a matched rubber plug is arranged in the through groove, and the end face of the rubber plug is at the same height with the outer side of the screw cap.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the optical fiber communication protection assembly, the plurality of the outlets are formed, so that the plurality of optical fibers can be led out of the communication body to meet the complexity of the optical transceiver module, meanwhile, the protective sleeve is arranged at each position where the optical fibers are led out, and the led out optical fibers are locked under the mutual matching of the anti-falling module and the screw cap, so that the situation that the fusion joint of the optical fibers and the tail optical fibers is broken due to the action of external force on the optical fibers is avoided, and the stability of optical fiber communication is guaranteed.
2. According to the optical fiber communication protection assembly, the protection sleeve consists of the protection tube and the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces, and the screw cap matched with the protection tube is selected according to actual conditions, so that locking protection of different types of optical fibers is realized, and the breakage of the fusion joint of the optical fibers and the tail fibers in the communication body is avoided, so that the stability of optical fiber communication is ensured, and the application range of the optical fiber communication protection assembly can be increased.
3. According to the optical fiber communication protection assembly, each adjusting hole is positioned between two adjacent pressing blocks and is positioned at the middle position, so that the pressing blocks are tightly attached to the outer ring of the optical fiber, the pressing blocks cannot enter the positions of the adjusting holes, the anti-falling effect on the optical fiber is lost, the breakage of the welding part of the optical fiber and the tail optical fiber in the communication body is avoided, and the stability of optical fiber communication is further ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of one view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of another view angle in the present invention
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a view from the direction at D in FIG. 6;
in the figure: communication body 1, outlet 2, optic fibre 3, protective sheath 4, protection tube 41, arc shell fragment 42, adjustment hole 43, screw cap 5, prevent drawing of patterns piece 6, press piece 61, annular gasbag 7, magnet 8, magnet 81, channel 83, water absorption cloth 9, rubber piece 91, logical groove 10, rubber plug 101.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined as one embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment one:
an optical fiber communication protection assembly, as shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, comprises a communication body 1, an outlet 2 arranged on the communication body 1 and an optical fiber 3 led out from the outlet 2; further comprises:
a protective sleeve 4; the protection sleeves 4 are arranged in the outlet ports 2, the number of the outlet ports 2 is at least two, the protection sleeves 4 are communicated with the inside of the communication body 1, and the protection sleeves 4 are sleeved on the outer ring of the optical fiber 3 and used for protecting the optical fiber 3;
a screw cap 5; the screw cap 5 is matched with the protective sleeve 4 to lock the optical fiber 3 and shield the end face of the protective sleeve 4;
a demolding preventing block 6; the anti-demolding block 6 is arranged on the inner ring of the protective sleeve 4, and the anti-demolding block 6 comprises a group of pressing blocks 61; the section of each pressing block 61 is semicircular, one end of each pressing block is respectively connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the protective sleeve 4, and the other end of each pressing block is respectively contacted with the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is limited;
as the complexity of the optical transceiver module increases, the number of optical fibers 3 of the output module of the optical transceiver module is required to increase, but the existing fiber outputting mode cannot meet the application requirement, and if the optical fibers 3 outputting fibers are pulled after being connected, the optical fibers 3 in the interior are broken at the welding position of the optical fibers 3 and the tail fibers, so that the communication of the optical fibers 3 is affected; according to the invention, the plurality of the outlets 2 are arranged, so that a plurality of optical fibers 3 can be led out of the communication body 1 to meet the complexity of the optical transceiver module, meanwhile, a protective sleeve 4 is arranged at each position of each led-out optical fiber 3, and under the mutual matching of the anti-falling module 6 and the screw cap 5, the led-out optical fibers 3 are locked, so that the optical fibers 3 are prevented from being broken at the welding positions of the optical fibers 3 and the tail fibers due to the action of external force on the optical fibers 3, and the communication stability of the optical fibers 3 is ensured;
the specific working flow is as follows:
firstly, at least two leading-out ports 2 are formed in a communication body 1, protective sleeves 4 are respectively arranged on the corresponding leading-out ports 2, the protective sleeves 4 are communicated with the inside of the communication body 1, meanwhile, the welding position of an optical fiber 3 and a tail fiber is positioned in the inside of the communication body 1, the other end of the optical fiber 3 passes through the protective sleeves 4 and is positioned outside the communication body 1, then a screw cap 5 matched with the protective sleeves 4 is screwed in, and the protective sleeves 4 are in threaded connection with the screw cap 5, so that the optical fiber 3 is locked, the end face of the protective sleeves 4 can be shielded, dust or moisture in air is prevented from entering from a gap between the screw cap 5 and the optical fiber 3, and then enters the inside of the communication body 1, the work of the communication body 1 is influenced, and the communication stability of the optical fiber 3 is ensured;
when the screw cap 5 is screwed into the protective sleeve 4, the pressing block 61 with the semicircular section can be tightly attached to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, so that the situation that the optical fiber 3 is pulled due to the action of external force, and the welded part of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is stressed to be broken is further avoided, and the stability of the communication of the optical fiber 3 is further ensured.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 5, the protective sleeve 4 is composed of a protective tube 41 and a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42; the outer ring of the protection tube 41 is provided with a thread groove matched with the screw cap 5; each first arc-shaped elastic piece 42 is connected to an end face of the protection tube 41, and forms an aperture with the same size as the inner diameter of the protection tube 41, and an adjusting hole 43 is formed between adjacent first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42.
Each adjusting hole 43 is respectively positioned between two adjacent pressing blocks 61 and is positioned at an intermediate position;
the protection sleeve 4 consists of the protection tube 41 and a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets 42, and the screw cap 5 matched with the protection tube is selected according to actual conditions, so that the optical fibers 3 of different types are locked and protected, and the breakage of the fusion joint of the optical fibers 3 and the tail fibers in the communication body 1 is avoided, thereby not only ensuring the communication stability of the optical fibers 3, but also improving the application range of the optical fibers 3;
in addition, each adjusting hole 43 is positioned between two adjacent pressing blocks 61 and is positioned in the middle position, so that the pressing blocks 61 are tightly attached to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, the pressing blocks 61 cannot enter the positions of the adjusting holes 43, the anti-falling effect on the optical fiber 3 is lost, the breakage of the welding part of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is avoided, and the communication stability of the optical fiber 3 is further ensured;
the specific working flow is as follows:
the specific working procedure is different from that of the first embodiment in that, firstly, according to the outer diameter of the optical fiber 3, an adaptive screw cap 5 is selected to ensure that when the screw groove is screwed onto the protection tube 41, the inner wall of the screw cap 5 can squeeze the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42, so that a pressing block 61 positioned on the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 moves to one side close to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3 and locks the position of the optical fiber 3, thereby preventing the position of the optical fiber 3 from moving due to the action of external force and causing the fracture of the fusion joint of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1;
in the selection of the inner diameter of the protection tube 41, the protection tube 41 is selected to be adapted to the type where the outer diameter of the optical fiber 3 is the largest, so that when a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 are mounted on the end face of the protection tube 41, the inner diameter of the inner ring formed by the plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces is the same as the inner diameter of the protection tube 41;
when the outer diameter of the optical fiber 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the protection tube 41, the inner diameter of the protection tube 41 is larger than the outer diameter of the optical fiber 3, so that the optical fiber 3 can pass through conveniently and the optical fiber 3 is not damaged; meanwhile, the screw cap 5 matched with the protection tube 41 is selected, at this time, the width of the inner space of the screw groove gradually decreases from outside to inside, when the screw cap 5 is screwed in, as the outer diameter of the outer ring formed by the front end of the screw cap 5 and the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 is the same, the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 do not generate acting force moving towards one side close to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, as the screw groove matched with the screw cap 5 is arranged on the outer ring of the protection tube 41 to form threaded connection, along with the continuous operation of the screw cap 5, the inner wall inside the screw cap 5 extrudes the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 when being positioned in the area of the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42, so that the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 drive the pressing block 61 to move towards one side close to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, the locking of the position of the optical fiber 3 is realized, but the screw cap 5 does not rotate, groove marks are left on one side of the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 far away from the optical fiber 3, friction force between the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 and the inner wall inside the screw cap 5 is increased, and difficulty of disengaging the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 is increased;
when the front end of the screw cap 5 reaches the position of the protection tube 41, the screw cap 5 is matched with a thread groove on the outer ring of the protection tube 41 to form threaded connection, so that the screw cap 5 is further prevented from being separated from the protection tube 41, the inner wall of the screw cap 5 is extruded to a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets 42, the pressing block 61 is guaranteed to be attached to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, the position of the optical fiber 3 is locked, the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving due to the action of external force, the fusion joint of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is broken, and the stability of communication of the optical fiber 3 is guaranteed.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5-6, an annular air bag 7 is disposed between the inner sides of the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 and the optical fibers 3, one end surface of the annular air bag 7 is connected with the inner side of each first arc-shaped elastic piece 42, the other end surface is contacted with the optical fibers 3, and the pressing blocks 61 are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the annular air bag 7 near one side of the first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42;
by arranging the annular air bag 7 and installing the pressing block 61 in the annular air bag 7, on one hand, the pressing block 61 can play a role in buffering the locking of the optical fiber 3 to avoid damaging the optical fiber 3, and on the other hand, when the annular air bag 7 is extruded, a part of the annular air bag 7 enters the adjusting hole 43 to further lock the position of the optical fiber 3, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving due to the action of external force, and the fusion joint of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is prevented from being broken, thereby ensuring the communication stability of the optical fiber 3;
the specific working flow is as follows:
the specific working procedure of the second embodiment is different from that, when the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets 42 move to one side close to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3 under the action of the screw cap 5, the annular air bag 7 is firstly contacted with the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, so as to avoid direct damage to the optical fiber 3, and the pressing block 61 in the annular air bag 7 acts on the outer ring of the optical fiber 3 along with the continuous screwing of the screw cap 5, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving, and meanwhile, a part of the annular air bag 7 enters the adjusting hole 43; if the annular air bag 7 passes through the adjusting hole 43 to continue moving, the annular air bag 7 passing through the adjusting hole 43 is fitted in the groove marks on the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets 42, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is further prevented from moving due to the action of external force, and the fusion joint of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is broken, and the stability of the communication of the optical fiber 3 is ensured.
Embodiment four:
the third difference from the third embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5 to fig. 7, a first magnet 8 is disposed on the inner wall of each of the adjustment holes 43; a second magnet 81 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular air bag 7 corresponding to the adjusting hole 43, and the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 81 are attracted mutually;
the first magnet 8 is provided with a channel 83 with an eight-shaped cross section, the width of one side of the channel 83 close to the second magnet 81 is larger than the width far from the second magnet 81, and the cross section of the second magnet 81 is the same as the shape of the channel 83;
the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 81 are arranged, and the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 81 are attracted mutually, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is locked, the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving due to the action of external force, the welded part of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is broken, and the communication stability of the optical fiber 3 is ensured;
in addition, the first magnet 8 is provided with a channel 83 with an eight-shaped cross section, the cross section of the second magnet 81 is the same as the shape of the channel 83, and the second magnet 81 is matched with the channel 83 to prevent the movement of the second magnet 81, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is further locked, the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving due to the action of external force, the welding part of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is broken, and the stability of the communication of the optical fiber 3 is ensured;
the specific working flow is as follows:
the specific working procedure of the third embodiment is different from that of the third embodiment in that, when a part of the annular air bag 7 enters the adjusting hole 43 and continues to move, the second magnet 81 moves to a side close to the first magnet 8, and the position locking is realized due to the mutual attraction between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 81, meanwhile, due to the fact that the second magnet 81 slides in the channel 83 on the first magnet 8, along with the continuous action, the channel 83 on the first magnet 8 locks the position of the second magnet 81, locking of the position of the optical fiber 3 is further ensured, so that the position of the optical fiber 3 is prevented from moving due to the action of external force, and the fusion joint of the optical fiber 3 and the tail fiber in the communication body 1 is broken, thereby ensuring the stability of the communication of the optical fiber 3.
Fifth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 2, the connection between the protection tube 41 and the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic pieces 42 is wrapped with a plurality of layers of absorbent cloth 9, and the protection sleeve 4 is protected by the plurality of layers of absorbent cloth 9;
a rubber block 91 is connected between the adjacent screw caps 5, and two ends of the rubber block 91 are respectively adhered to the outer walls of the screw caps 5;
through setting up the water absorbing cloth 9, the water absorbing cloth 9 adopts brand new polyester fiber, viscose fiber, through the needle punching technology with the fiber through opening, carding, spread into the fibrous web, then consolidate the fibrous web into cloth through the felting needle, the felting needle has the thorn, repeated puncture with the fibrous web, hook tape fiber consolidates, form the water absorbing cloth 9, utilize water absorbing cloth 9 on the one hand can outside moisture absorb, avoid moisture to enter into the inside of communication body 1, on the other hand, water absorbing cloth 9 twines each other, further avoid the separation between screw cap 5 and protective tube 41, in addition, bond between two adjacent screw caps 5 has rubber block 91, make between two adjacent screw caps 5 become an organic whole, further avoided the separation between screw cap 5 and protective tube 41, in order to prevent because of external force effect makes the position of optic fibre 3 take place to move, lead to the fracture of the fusion joint of optic fibre 3 and tail fiber in communication body 1, thereby guaranteed the stability of optic fibre 3 communication;
the specific working flow is as follows:
the specific working procedure is different from that of the fourth embodiment in that after the screw cap 5 is screwed into the protecting tube 41 to realize locking, the water absorbing cloth 9 is wound on the connecting part of the corresponding protecting tube 41 and the screw cap 5 to realize wrapping; when the wrapping of the absorbent cloth 9 is completed, the rubber block 91 is bonded between the outer walls of the adjacent two screw caps 5.
Example six:
as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the side of the screw cap 5 away from the communication body 1 is provided with a through groove 10 for communicating with the inside of the screw cap 5, and a matched rubber plug 101 is arranged in the through groove 10, and the end surface of the rubber plug 101 is at the same height as the outer side of the screw cap 5;
by arranging the through groove 10 and the rubber plug 101, and under the condition that dust acts on the rubber plug 101, the rubber plug 101 moves to the side close to the optical fiber 3, so that the influence of moisture in the air on the rubber plug is further eliminated, and the communication stability of the optical fiber 3 is ensured;
the specific working flow is as follows:
the specific workflow of the fifth embodiment is different from that of the fifth embodiment in that, before screwing the screw cap 5 into the protecting tube 41, the rubber sealing ring is first put into the screw cap 5, and the rubber sealing ring is located at one end of the screw cap 5 far away from one side of the communication body 1, then, after screwing the screw cap 5 into the protecting tube 41, the inner wall of the screw cap 5 presses the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets 42, so that the pressing block 61 moves to one side close to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, locks the position of the optical fiber 3, and when dust is located at the position of the rubber sealing ring 101 and gradually accumulated and acts on the rubber sealing ring 101, the rubber sealing ring moves to one side close to the rubber sealing ring, so that the rubber sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer ring of the optical fiber 3, moisture in the air is prevented from entering through a gap between the optical fiber 3 and the screw cap 5, and finally entering the communication body 1, so that the communication body 1 is protected, and the stability of the communication of the optical fiber 3 is ensured.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. An optical fiber communication protection assembly comprises a communication body (1), an outlet (2) arranged on the communication body (1) and an optical fiber (3) led out from the outlet (2); the method is characterized in that: further comprises: a protective sleeve (4); the protection sleeve (4) is arranged in the outgoing port (2), the number of the outgoing ports (2) is at least two, the protection sleeve (4) is communicated with the inside of the communication body (1), and the protection sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outer ring of the optical fiber (3) and is used for protecting the optical fiber (3); a screw cap (5); the screw cap (5) is matched with the protective sleeve (4) and used for locking the optical fiber (3) and shielding the end face of the protective sleeve (4); an anti-drop module (6); the anti-falling module (6) is arranged on the inner ring of the protective sleeve (4), and the anti-falling module (6) comprises a group of pressing blocks (61); the section of each pressing block (61) is semicircular, one end of each pressing block is connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the protective sleeve (4), and the other end of each pressing block is in contact with the outer ring of the optical fiber (3) respectively, so that the position of the optical fiber (3) is limited;
the protective sleeve (4) consists of a protective tube (41) and a plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets (42); the outer ring of the protection tube (41) is provided with a thread groove matched with the screw cap (5); each first arc-shaped elastic piece (42) is respectively connected to the end face of the protection tube (41), an aperture which is the same as the inner diameter of the protection tube (41) is formed, and an adjusting hole (43) is respectively formed between every two adjacent first arc-shaped elastic pieces (42);
an annular air bag (7) is arranged between the inner sides of the first arc-shaped elastic pieces (42) and the optical fibers (3), one end face of the annular air bag (7) is connected with the inner side of each first arc-shaped elastic piece (42), the other end face of the annular air bag is in contact with the optical fibers (3), and the pressing blocks (61) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the annular air bag (7) close to one side of the first arc-shaped elastic pieces (42);
a first magnet (8) is arranged on the inner wall of each adjusting hole (43); the outer wall of the annular air bag (7) corresponding to the adjusting hole (43) is provided with a second magnet (81), and the first magnet (8) and the second magnet (81) are attracted mutually;
be provided with channel (83) that the cross-section is "eight" style of calligraphy on magnet (8) No. one, the width that channel (83) are close to magnet (81) No. two one side is greater than the width of keeping away from magnet (81) No. two, and the cross-sectional shape of magnet (81) No. two is the same with the shape of channel (83).
2. The optical fiber communication protection assembly of claim 1, wherein: each adjusting hole (43) is respectively positioned between two adjacent pressing blocks (61) and is positioned at an intermediate position.
3. The optical fiber communication protection assembly of claim 1, wherein: the connection parts of the protection tube (41) and the plurality of first arc-shaped elastic sheets (42) are wrapped with a plurality of layers of water absorption cloth (9), and the protection sleeve (4) is protected through the plurality of layers of water absorption cloth (9).
4. A fiber optic telecommunications protective assembly according to claim 3, wherein: a rubber block (91) is connected between the adjacent screw caps (5), and two ends of the rubber block (91) are respectively adhered to the outer walls of the screw caps (5).
5. The optical fiber communication protection assembly of claim 1, wherein: one side of the screw cap (5) far away from the communication body (1) is provided with a through groove (10) communicated with the inside of the screw cap (5), and a matched rubber plug (101) is arranged in the through groove (10), and the end face of the rubber plug (101) is at the same height with the outer side of the screw cap (5).
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