CN114324585A - Wall body quality safety inspection device for building engineering - Google Patents
Wall body quality safety inspection device for building engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114324585A CN114324585A CN202111548641.7A CN202111548641A CN114324585A CN 114324585 A CN114324585 A CN 114324585A CN 202111548641 A CN202111548641 A CN 202111548641A CN 114324585 A CN114324585 A CN 114324585A
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the manual detection degree of difficulty is big, needs to use multiple instrument to detect, has moreover to strike the dynamics different, relies on the naked eye to judge totally, leads to the testing result inaccurate. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering comprises a movable frame, an expansion bracket and the like; the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a telescopic frame. The invention realizes centralized detection of hollowing, foaming and verticality of the wall body in multiple aspects, has convenient and simple detection process without manual operation, solves the problem that the higher position of the wall body cannot be detected manually, can detect the wall bodies with different gradients, effectively widens the detection range, improves the detection accuracy, can automatically adjust a detection instrument under the condition that a hollow exists on the ground, ensures the detection accuracy and improves the detection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering.
Background
When building engineering personnel perform safety detection on a building wall, whether hollowing and blistering exist in the wall or not needs to be detected, and the verticality of the wall needs to be judged;
secondly, some walls have certain inclination, can't change when prior art detects and detect the angle, can't adapt to the wall that has the inclination promptly, need use multiple instrument to detect, lead to detecting the degree of difficulty greatly increased, and detection effect also remains to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wall quality safety detection device for building engineering, aiming at overcoming the defects that manual detection is difficult, a plurality of tools are required for detection, the knocking force is different, and the detection result is inaccurate because the knocking force is judged by naked eyes.
The technical scheme is as follows: a wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering comprises a movable frame, a telescopic frame, an angle adjusting system, a hollowing detection system, a foaming detection system and a sag detection system; the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a telescopic frame; an angle adjusting system is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic frame and used for adjusting the angle of the device; the angle adjusting system is provided with an empty drum detecting system which is used for detecting whether the wall has empty drum or not; a foaming detection system is arranged on the front side of the hollowing detection system and used for detecting whether the wall body has foaming or not; and a sag detection system is arranged on the right side of the hollowing detection system and is used for detecting the verticality of the wall body.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting system comprises a support frame, a first connecting rod, a first driving piece, a connecting column, a support plate and a second connecting rod; the upper side of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting frame; a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the first connecting rod; the outer surface of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first driving piece; the telescopic end of the first driving piece is fixedly connected with a connecting column; the lower side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate; the left side of the supporting plate is connected with a hollowing detection system.
Further, the hollowing detection system comprises an electric expansion piece, a supporting frame body, a detector, a first connecting plate, a motor, a cam, an expansion piece, a third connecting rod, a limiting block, a knocked plate and a knocking hammer; an electric expansion piece is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device is fixedly connected with a supporting frame body; the upper surface of the supporting frame body is provided with a detector; a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner side of the detector; the rear wall of the inner side of the detector is fixedly connected with a telescopic piece; a limiting block is fixedly connected to the front wall of the inner side of the detector; the front side surface of the detector is connected with a foaming detection system; the right side of the detector is connected with a sag detection system; the motor is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting plate; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam; the telescopic end of the telescopic piece is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod; the third connecting rod is connected with a limiting block in a sliding manner; a knocked plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third connecting rod; the front end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer.
Further, the foaming detection system comprises a second connecting plate, a collecting frame, an inclined plate, a second driving piece, a third connecting plate, a soft scraping body, a blocking column, a metering frame, a weight sensor, a mounting plate, a third driving piece and a marker; the upper part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate; the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, and the collecting frame is provided with an opening; the lower side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; two third driving pieces which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the second connecting plate; the rear part of the upper side of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; the front part of the upper side of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with two second driving pieces which are symmetrical left and right; a plurality of stopping columns which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the collecting frame; a third connecting plate is arranged between the two second driving pieces; the front side and the rear side of the third connecting plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of soft scraping bodies which are arranged at equal intervals; a weight sensor is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate; the weight sensor is fixedly connected with a metering frame, and the metering frame is positioned right below the opening on the collecting frame; the telescopic ends of the two third driving parts are fixedly connected with a marker respectively, and the front sides of the two markers are adhered with colored paint.
Furthermore, a plurality of convex thorns are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of falling blocking columns and are arranged in a staggered mode with the plurality of soft scraping bodies.
Further, the sag detection system comprises a connecting frame, a fourth connecting plate, a camera, a display, a U-shaped pipe, a connecting pipe, a protection frame, a detection pipe, a piston rod, an air cylinder and a sealer; the right side of the supporting frame body is fixedly connected with a connecting frame; a fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the supporting frame body; the front wall of the inner side of the supporting frame body is provided with a camera; the display instrument is arranged on the upper side of the connecting frame and is connected with the camera through a line; a U-shaped pipe is arranged at the right part of the lower side of the connecting frame, and a little amount of clear water is stored in the U-shaped pipe; the fourth connecting plate is movably connected with a protective frame through a torsion spring; the right part of the upper side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is connected with the supporting frame body; the connecting pipe is connected with the protective frame; the rear wall of the inner side of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a sealer; the right side of the protection frame is contacted with a plurality of detection tubes which are arranged at equal intervals; the connecting pipe is communicated with the sealer; a piston rod is fixedly connected to the left sides of the detection tubes; the piston rods are respectively connected with an air cylinder in a sliding way; the plurality of air cylinders are fixedly connected with the sealer.
Furthermore, a plurality of detection tubes all protrude a certain position from the inside of the protection frame.
Further, a spring is arranged between the sealer and the plurality of piston rods.
The gravity adjusting system is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame body and comprises a fifth connecting plate, a sixth connecting plate, an L-shaped plate, a fixing plate, a water tank, a fourth connecting rod, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope; the upper part of the left side surface of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate; the lower part of the left side surface of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a sixth connecting plate; an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body and is positioned below the L-shaped plate; two fourth connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped plate; the fixed plate is movably connected with a water tank through a torsion spring; the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a first pulley; the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a second pulley; the outer surface of the fourth connecting rod positioned on the right side is rotatably connected with two third pulleys, and the two third pulleys are positioned between the first pulley and the second pulley on the right side; the two first pulleys are connected with a first connecting rope; the two second pulleys are connected with another first connecting rope; the left ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with the water tank; the right ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with a sixth connecting plate; two third pulleys are respectively connected with a second connecting rope; the left ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with the water tank; the right ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with a fifth connecting plate.
Further, a proper amount of water is arranged in the water tank.
The invention has the following advantages:
the wall detection device has the advantages that the centralized detection of hollowing, foaming and verticality of the wall is realized, meanwhile, the detection process is convenient and simple, manual operation is not needed, the problem that the higher position of the wall cannot be detected manually is solved, the wall with different gradients can be detected, the detection range is effectively widened, the detection accuracy is improved, detection personnel can conveniently and effectively judge various indexes of the wall, the detection instrument can be automatically adjusted under the condition that pits exist on the ground, the detection accuracy is ensured, the detection efficiency is improved, and the detection personnel are effectively helped to complete the detection work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of an angle adjustment system of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of an angle adjustment system of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the hollowing detecting system of the wall quality safety detecting device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the hollowing detecting system of the wall quality safety detecting device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the hollowing detecting system of the wall quality safety detecting device for construction engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a foaming detection system of the wall quality safety detection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a foaming detection system of the wall quality safety detection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a sag detection system of the wall quality safety detection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of a sag detection system of the wall quality safety detection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a sag detection system of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a gravity adjusting system of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second gravity adjusting system of the wall quality safety inspection device for construction engineering according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-moving vehicle frame, 2-telescopic frame, 201-supporting frame, 202-first connecting rod, 203-first driving piece, 204-connecting rod, 205-supporting plate, 206-second connecting rod, 301-electric telescopic device, 302-supporting frame body, 303-detecting instrument, 304-first connecting plate, 305-motor, 306-cam, 307-telescopic piece, 308-third connecting rod, 309-limiting block, 3010-knocked plate, 3011-knocking hammer, 401-second connecting plate, 402-collecting frame, 403-sloping plate, 404-second driving piece, 405-third connecting plate, 406-soft scraping body, 407-stopping column, 408-measuring frame, 409-weight sensor, 4010-mounting plate, 4011-third driving piece, 4012-marker, 501-connecting frame, 502-fourth connecting plate, 503-camera, 504-display, 505-U-shaped tube, 506-connecting tube, 507-protective frame, 508-detecting tube, 509-piston rod, 5010-gas cylinder, 5011-sealer, 601-fifth connecting plate, 602-sixth connecting plate, 603-L-shaped plate, 604-fixing plate, 605-water tank, 606-fourth connecting rod, 607-first pulley, 608-second pulley, 609-third pulley, 6010-first connecting rope and 6011-second connecting rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first driving member 203 is an electric push rod, the telescopic member 307 is a spring telescopic rod, and the second driving member 404 and the third driving member 4011 are electric rotating shafts.
Example 1
A wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering is shown in figures 1-13 and comprises a movable frame 1, a telescopic frame 2, an angle adjusting system, a hollowing detection system, a foaming detection system and a sag detection system; the inner side of the movable frame 1 is provided with a telescopic frame 2; an angle adjusting system is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic frame 2; the angle adjusting system is provided with an empty drum detecting system; a bubbling detection system is arranged on the front side of the hollowing detection system; and a sag detection system is arranged on the right side of the hollowing detection system.
The angle adjusting system comprises a supporting frame 201, a first connecting rod 202, a first driving piece 203, a connecting column 204, a supporting plate 205 and a second connecting rod 206; a support frame 201 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the telescopic frame 2; a first connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting frame 201; a second connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the first connecting rod 202; a first driving member 203 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 202; the telescopic end of the first driving piece 203 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 204; a support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting column 204; the second connecting rod 206 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 205; the support plate 205 is connected to the left side of the empty drum detection system.
The hollowing detection system comprises an electric expansion piece 301, a supporting frame 302, a detector 303, a first connecting plate 304, a motor 305, a cam 306, an expansion piece 307, a third connecting rod 308, a limiting block 309, a knocked plate 3010 and a knocking hammer 3011; an electric expansion piece 301 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 205; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device 301 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame body 302; the detector 303 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting frame body 302; a first connecting plate 304 is connected to the lower wall of the inner side of the detector 303 through bolts; the rear wall of the inner side of the detector 303 is fixedly connected with an expansion piece 307; a limiting block 309 is welded on the front wall of the inner side of the detector 303; the front side surface of the detector 303 is connected with a foaming detection system; the right side of the detector 303 is connected with a sag detection system; the motor 305 is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting plate 304; the output end of the motor 305 is fixedly connected with a cam 306; the telescopic end of the telescopic piece 307 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 308; the third connecting rod 308 is slidably connected with the limiting block 309; a knocked plate 3010 is welded on the rear side of the third connecting rod 308; the front end of the third connecting rod 308 is welded with a knocking hammer 3011.
The foaming detection system comprises a second connecting plate 401, a collection frame 402, an inclined plate 403, a second driving member 404, a third connecting plate 405, a soft scraping body 406, a catch column 407, a metering frame 408, a weight sensor 409, a mounting plate 4010, a third driving member 4011 and a marker 4012; the upper part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body 302 is connected with a second connecting plate 401 through bolts; a collecting frame 402 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 401, and an opening is formed in the collecting frame 402; an installation plate 4010 is welded on the lower side of the second connecting plate 401; two third driving pieces 4011 which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the second connecting plate 401; the rear part of the upper side of the collecting frame 402 is welded with an inclined plate 403; two bilaterally symmetrical second driving pieces 404 are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the collecting frame 402; a plurality of stopping and falling columns 407 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the collecting frame 402; a third connecting plate 405 is arranged between the two second driving pieces 404; a plurality of equally-arrayed soft scraping bodies 406 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the third connecting plate 405; a weight sensor 409 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate 4010; a metering frame 408 is fixedly connected to the weight sensor 409, and the metering frame 408 is positioned right below the opening on the collecting frame 402; one marker 4012 is fixedly connected to each telescopic end of the two third driving members 4011, and colored paint is adhered to the front sides of the two markers 4012.
Wherein, the outer surfaces of the plurality of falling-stopping columns 407 are provided with a plurality of convex thorns, and are arranged in a staggered manner with the plurality of soft scraping bodies 406.
The sag detection system comprises a connecting frame 501, a fourth connecting plate 502, a camera 503, a display 504, a U-shaped pipe 505, a connecting pipe 506, a protection frame 507, a detection pipe 508, a piston rod 509, an air cylinder 5010 and a sealer 5011; the right side of the supporting frame body 302 is connected with a connecting frame 501 through bolts; a fourth connecting plate 502 is connected to the right front side of the support frame 302 by bolts; the front wall of the inner side of the supporting frame body 302 is provided with a camera 503; the display instrument 504 is installed on the upper side of the connecting frame 501, and the display instrument 504 is connected with the camera 503 through a line; a U-shaped pipe 505 is arranged at the right part of the lower side of the connecting frame 501, and a little amount of clean water is stored in the U-shaped pipe 505; the fourth connecting plate 502 is hinged with a protective frame 507 through a torsion spring; the upper right part of the connecting pipe 506 is communicated with the connecting pipe 506; the connection pipe 506 is connected to the support frame 302; the connecting pipe 506 is connected with the protective frame 507; the rear wall of the inner side of the protective frame 507 is welded with a sealer 5011; the right side of the protection frame 507 is contacted with a plurality of detection tubes 508 which are arranged at equal intervals; the connecting pipe 506 is communicated with the sealer 5011; a piston rod 509 is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the plurality of detection tubes 508; one air cylinder 5010 is slidably connected to each of the plurality of piston rods 509; the air cylinders 5010 are fixedly connected with the sealing devices 5011.
Wherein, a plurality of detecting tubes 508 are all protruded from the inside of the protective frame 507 to a certain position.
Wherein a spring is provided between the sealer 5011 and the plurality of piston rods 509.
Before the preparation work, the equipment is manually moved to a wall to be detected through the moving frame 1, the wall to be detected has a planar wall and a wall with a certain inclination, when the wall has a certain inclination, the angle of the knocking hammer 3011 needs to be changed, so that the knocking hammer 3011 can move along the surface of the wall, and then the detection is performed, at this time, according to the inclination state of the wall, the first driving piece 203 needs to be controlled to start working, the connecting column 204 is pushed to move through the first driving piece 203, and then the supporting plate 205 is pushed to rotate around the second connecting rod 206, that is, the electric expansion piece 301 is driven to rotate through the supporting plate 205, so as to complete the adjustment of the angle of the knocking hammer 3011, so that the knocking hammer 3011 can contact with the wall to be detected, then the motor 305 is controlled to start working, the cam 306 is driven to rotate through the motor 305, and then the knocked plate 3010 indirectly through the cam 306, namely, the third connecting rod 308 is driven by the knocking plate 3010 to stretch the telescopic part 307, and simultaneously, the telescopic part slides in the limiting block 309 in a reciprocating manner, namely, the knocking hammer 3011 is driven to shake in a reciprocating manner, so as to knock the wall surface through the knocking hammer 3011, meanwhile, the detector 303 collects the sound generated when the knocking hammer 3011 knocks the wall surface, and analyzes the sound to determine whether the wall has a hollowing problem, in the process, the whole wall needs to be detected, therefore, in the detection process, the electric telescopic device 301 is controlled to start working simultaneously, the electric telescopic device 301 drives the supporting frame 302 and other parts to move along the wall, so as to detect the whole wall, further, after the wall at a certain height is detected, the telescopic frame 2 drives the supporting frame 201 and other parts to move upwards, so as to detect the wall at other heights, so as to achieve the effect of the whole detection, the omission condition is prevented;
when the wall body is subjected to knocking detection, the two second driving parts 404 are controlled to start working, the two second driving parts 404 drive the third connecting plate 405 to slowly rotate, and then the multiple soft scraping bodies 406 are simultaneously driven to slowly rotate through the third connecting plate 405, if the wall body surface has a foaming problem, the wall skin on the wall body surface can bulge, and can automatically fall off or be scraped off under the action of external force, because the wall body is high, and the foaming parts of the wall body are not obvious, so that the wall body is not convenient for a detection person to observe by naked eyes, when the knocking hammer 3011 performs hollowing detection on the whole wall body, the foaming detection is simultaneously performed on the whole wall body through the multiple soft scraping bodies 406, namely when the multiple soft scraping bodies 406 slowly rotate, after the soft scraping bodies are contacted with the wall body, if no foaming exists on the wall body, no damage can be caused to the wall body, and if the wall body has foaming, the skin at the foaming position can be scraped off, so that the skin is scraped off by the plurality of soft scraping bodies 406 and collected in the collecting frame 402, and at the same time, in order to prevent the skin from flying off due to inertia when being scraped off, falling to other parts of the device, or falling to the ground, not only affecting the detection, but also polluting the ground and the device, requiring manual cleaning, therefore the blocking range is expanded by the sloping plate 403, so that the skin under inertia can be blocked by the sloping plate 403 and automatically falls off from the sloping plate 403 into the collecting frame 402, further, in order to prevent the skin from adhering to the soft scraping bodies 406, when the plurality of soft scraping bodies 406 pass through the blocking columns 407, since the outer surfaces of the plurality of blocking columns 407 are provided with a plurality of protruding thorns and are arranged in a staggered manner with the plurality of soft scraping bodies 406, the skin adhering to the soft scraping bodies 406 is scraped off by the plurality of blocking columns 407, the wall skin falling into the collecting frame 402 automatically falls into the metering frame 408 from the opening, the numerical value of the weight sensor 409 changes along with the falling of the wall skin, after the numerical value changes, the two third driving pieces 4011 automatically start to work, the two markers 4012 are driven to move towards the wall body through the two third driving pieces 4011, the front side surfaces of the two markers 4012 are in contact with the wall body, the front side surfaces of the two markers 4012 are adhered with colored paint, so that the wall body is marked, namely, the position where the wall skin falls off is marked, and after the device is detected, a detector only needs to observe where the paint exists on the wall surface to know the condition that the wall body is foamed;
in the detection process, when the protection frame 507 moves to a corner of a wall, the perpendicularity between the wall and the ground needs to be detected, that is, whether the wall is perpendicular to the ground is detected, therefore, when the protection frame 507 moves to the corner of the wall, the protection frame 507 is continuously driven by the electric expansion piece 301 to move towards the wall connected with the corner close to the detection wall, so that the detection tubes 508 arranged on the right side surface of the protection frame 507 are in contact with the wall connected with the corner of the detection wall, and the wall connected with the corner of the detection wall slightly presses the detection tubes 508, so that the detection tubes 508 are pressed leftwards, so that the piston rods 509 are pressed leftwards, further air is pressed into the seal 5011, then the seal 5011 is pressed into the right side of the U-shaped tube 505 through the connecting tube 506, further, a certain height difference occurs to the water level inside the U-shaped tube 505, and the height difference of the water level is detected and recorded through the camera 503, the recorded data are automatically transmitted to the display instrument 504, and then are stored and displayed through the display instrument 504, if the wall body connected to the corner of the wall body is detected to be not vertical to the ground, that is, some detection tubes 508 cannot bear the pressure of the wall body, and further cannot extrude the piston rod 509, so that the water level difference inside the U-shaped tube 505 cannot meet the requirement, and further, the wall body is not vertical to the ground.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 14 and 15, the device further includes a gravity adjusting system, the gravity adjusting system is installed on the right side of the supporting frame 302, and the gravity adjusting system includes a fifth connecting plate 601, a sixth connecting plate 602, an L-shaped plate 603, a fixing plate 604, a water tank 605, a fourth connecting rod 606, a first pulley 607, a second pulley 608, a third pulley 609, a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope; a fifth connecting plate 601 is welded at the upper part of the left side surface of the protective frame 507; a sixth connecting plate 602 is welded to the lower portion of the left side surface of the protective frame 507; an L-shaped plate 603 is welded to the right part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body 302; a fixing plate 604 is bolted to the right part of the front side of the supporting frame 302, and the fixing plate 604 is located below the L-shaped plate 603; two fourth connecting rods 606 are fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped plate 603; the fixing plate 604 is hinged with a water tank 605 through a torsion spring; the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods 606 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first pulley 607; the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods 606 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second pulley 608; two third pulleys 609 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fourth connecting rod 606 positioned at the right, and the two third pulleys 609 are positioned between the first pulley 607 and the second pulley 608 at the right; the two first pulleys 607 are connected with a first connecting rope; the two second pulleys 608 are connected with another first connecting rope; the left ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with a water tank 605; the right ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with a sixth connecting plate 602; two third pulleys 609 are respectively connected with a second connecting rope; the left ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with a water tank 605; the right ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with a fifth connecting plate 601.
A suitable amount of water is provided inside the water tank 605.
When the perpendicularity of the wall body and the ground is detected, the contact part of the device and the ground is not parallel, namely the ground is in a hollow state, so that the whole device is in an inclined state, namely the protection frame 507 is in a left-right inclined state, and the perpendicularity of the wall body cannot be normally detected, therefore, in order to adapt to the situation, when the protection frame 507 is in the left-right inclined state, in order to enable the protection frame 507 to be automatically adjusted to be in a vertical state with the ground, after the whole device is in the inclined state, the water tank 605 is also in the inclined state, when the water tank 605 inclines leftwards, clean water in the water tank 605 is automatically accumulated to the left side of the water tank 605, the weight of the left side of the water tank 605 is far greater than the weight of the right side of the water tank 605, namely the water tank 605 rotates around a torsion spring rotating shaft, and the counter-clockwise rotation is taken as a reference from front to back, and then two first connecting ropes are synchronously pulled, make two second connection ropes to be loosened simultaneously, through two first connection rope pulling sixth connecting plate 602 promptly, make the pulling force between two second connection ropes and the fifth connecting plate 601 diminish simultaneously, and then make protection frame 507 take place clockwise rotation around the torsion spring pivot, and then make protection frame 507 automatic recovery to be in the vertically state with ground, and the same is said, when water tank 605 inclines right, simultaneously through the change of the weight of the left and right sides of water tank 605, make protection frame 507 recover to be in the vertically state with ground, and then adapt to the ground and have the condition of pot hole.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A wall quality safety detection device for constructional engineering comprises a movable frame (1) and a telescopic frame (2); the inner side of the movable frame (1) is provided with a telescopic frame (2); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an angle adjusting system, a hollowing detection system, a foaming detection system and a sag detection system; an angle adjusting system is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic frame (2) and used for adjusting the angle of the device; the angle adjusting system is provided with an empty drum detecting system which is used for detecting whether the wall has empty drum or not; a foaming detection system is arranged on the front side of the hollowing detection system and used for detecting whether the wall body has foaming or not; and a sag detection system is arranged on the right side of the hollowing detection system and is used for detecting the verticality of the wall body.
2. The wall quality safety detection device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle adjustment system comprises a support frame (201), a first connecting rod (202), a first driving member (203), a connecting column (204), a support plate (205) and a second connecting rod (206); a support frame (201) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the telescopic frame (2); a first connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting frame (201); a second connecting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the first connecting rod (202); the outer surface of the first connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected with a first driving piece (203); the telescopic end of the first driving piece (203) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (204); a support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting column (204); the second connecting rod (206) is rotatably connected with a supporting plate (205); the left side of the supporting plate (205) is connected with an empty drum detection system.
3. The wall quality safety detection device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hollowing detection system comprises an electric expansion piece (301), a supporting frame body (302), a detector (303), a first connecting plate (304), a motor (305), a cam (306), an expansion piece (307), a third connecting rod (308), a limiting block (309), a knocked plate (3010) and a knocking hammer (3011); an electric expansion piece (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (205); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device (301) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame body (302); the upper surface of the supporting frame body (302) is provided with a detector (303); a first connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner side of the detector (303); the rear wall of the inner side of the detector (303) is fixedly connected with a telescopic piece (307); a limiting block (309) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the inner side of the detector (303); the front side surface of the detector (303) is connected with a foaming detection system; the right side of the detector (303) is connected with a sag detection system; a motor (305) is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting plate (304); the output end of the motor (305) is fixedly connected with a cam (306); the telescopic end of the telescopic piece (307) is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod (308); the third connecting rod (308) is connected with a limiting block (309) in a sliding way; a knocked plate (3010) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third connecting rod (308); the front end of the third connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer (3011).
4. The wall quality safety detection device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the foaming detection system comprises a second connecting plate (401), a collection frame (402), a sloping plate (403), a second driving member (404), a third connecting plate (405), a soft scraping body (406), a blocking column (407), a metering frame (408), a weight sensor (409), a mounting plate (4010), a third driving member (4011) and a marker (4012); a second connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body (302); a collecting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (401), and an opening is formed in the collecting frame (402); a mounting plate (4010) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting plate (401); two third driving pieces (4011) which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the second connecting plate (401); the rear part of the upper side of the collecting frame (402) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (403); two second driving pieces (404) which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the collecting frame (402); a plurality of baffle columns (407) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the collecting frame (402); a third connecting plate (405) is arranged between the two second driving pieces (404); a plurality of soft scraping bodies (406) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the third connecting plate (405); a weight sensor (409) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate (4010); a metering frame (408) is fixedly connected to the weight sensor (409), and the metering frame (408) is positioned right below the opening formed in the collecting frame (402); the telescopic ends of the two third driving pieces (4011) are fixedly connected with a marker (4012), and colored paint is adhered to the front sides of the two markers (4012).
5. The device for detecting the quality safety of the wall body for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plurality of the catch posts (407) are provided with a plurality of convex thorns on the outer surface and are arranged in a staggered manner with the plurality of the soft scraping bodies (406).
6. The wall quality safety detection device for the building engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that the sag detection system comprises a connecting frame (501), a fourth connecting plate (502), a camera (503), a display (504), a U-shaped pipe (505), a connecting pipe (506), a protective frame (507), a detection pipe (508), a piston rod (509), an air cylinder (5010) and a sealer (5011); a connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting frame body (302); a fourth connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the supporting frame body (302); the front wall of the inner side of the supporting frame body (302) is provided with a camera (503); a display instrument (504) is installed on the upper side of the connecting frame (501), and the display instrument (504) is connected with the camera (503) through a line; a U-shaped pipe (505) is arranged at the right part of the lower side of the connecting frame (501), and a little amount of clean water is stored in the U-shaped pipe (505); the fourth connecting plate (502) is movably connected with a protective frame (507) through a torsion spring; the upper right part of the connecting pipe (506) is communicated with the connecting pipe (506); a connecting pipe (506) connecting the support frame (302); the connecting pipe (506) is connected with the protective frame (507); a sealer (5011) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the inner side of the protective frame (507); the right side of the protection frame (507) is contacted with a plurality of detection tubes (508) which are arranged at equal intervals; the connecting pipe (506) is communicated with the sealer (5011); a piston rod (509) is fixedly connected to the left side of each of the plurality of detection tubes (508); a plurality of piston rods (509) are respectively connected with an air cylinder (5010) in a sliding way; the air cylinders (5010) are fixedly connected with the sealers (5011).
7. The wall quality safety detection device for building engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of detection pipes (508) protrude from the inside of the protection frame (507) at certain positions.
8. The construction engineering wall quality safety detection device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a spring is arranged between the sealer (5011) and the plurality of piston rods (509).
9. The method of claim 8. The wall quality safety detection device for the constructional engineering is characterized by further comprising a gravity adjusting system, wherein the gravity adjusting system is installed on the right side of the supporting frame body (302), and comprises a fifth connecting plate (601), a sixth connecting plate (602), an L-shaped plate (603), a fixing plate (604), a water tank (605), a fourth connecting rod (606), a first pulley (607), a second pulley (608), a third pulley (609), a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope; a fifth connecting plate (601) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side surface of the protective frame (507); a sixth connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side surface of the protective frame (507); an L-shaped plate (603) is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body (302); a fixing plate (604) is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side surface of the supporting frame body (302), and the fixing plate (604) is positioned below the L-shaped plate (603); two fourth connecting rods (606) are fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped plate (603); the fixed plate (604) is movably connected with a water tank (605) through a torsion spring; the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods (606) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first pulley (607); the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two fourth connecting rods (606) are respectively and rotatably connected with a second pulley (608); two third pulleys (609) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fourth connecting rod (606) positioned on the right, and the two third pulleys (609) are positioned between the first pulley (607) and the second pulley (608) on the right; a first connecting rope is connected to the two first pulleys (607); the two second pulleys (608) are connected with another first connecting rope; the left ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with a water tank (605); the right ends of the two first connecting ropes are connected with a sixth connecting plate (602); two third pulleys (609) are respectively connected with a second connecting rope; the left ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with a water tank (605); the right ends of the two second connecting ropes are connected with a fifth connecting plate (601).
10. The wall quality safety detection device for building engineering as claimed in claim 9, wherein a proper amount of water is provided inside the water tank (605).
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CN116202501A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-06-02 | 济宁市标准信息技术中心 | Standardized construction detection system and method |
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