CN114319873A

CN114319873A - Building construction concrete placement device

Info

Publication number: CN114319873A
Application number: CN202111585272.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖开玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Fujian Mingtai Group Co ltd; Fujian Pengwei Construction Group Co ltd; Longyan Caoxi Construction Engineering Co
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-23
Also published as: CN114319873B

Abstract

The invention relates to a pouring device, in particular to a concrete pouring device for building construction. The building construction concrete pouring device does not need to be electrified to work, has small dependence on electricity utilization, and is convenient to move in the construction process. The utility model provides a building construction concrete placement device, is equipped with the connecting pipe including charging box, connecting pipe, apron, first link etc. the front side on charging box upper portion, and the upper portion joint of connecting pipe is connected with and is used for dirt-proof apron, and the equal symmetry in the left and right sides of charging box is equipped with three first link. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the worker can pull the first connecting frame to slide upwards to adjust the height of the first limiting plate so as to adapt to building construction environments with different degrees; under the cooperation of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, can extrude the flattening to the muddy earth after the watering to reach the purpose of stereotyping.

Description

Building construction concrete placement device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pouring device, in particular to a concrete pouring device for building construction.

Background

At present, the staff need use corresponding transport means to carry and water the concrete at the in-process of construction to and fix a mould spacingly to the concrete after watering, avoid the concrete to take place to deform, so operate, have a great deal of inconvenience.

Through search, the patent publication numbers are: CN 213573043U's patent discloses a construction concrete placement device includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top one end fixedly connected with base, the base top is equipped with the activity control subassembly, the activity control subassembly includes sliding plate and first rod cover, the sliding tray has been seted up on base top surface, the sliding plate is located inside the sliding tray, and through sliding tray and base sliding connection, first rod cover and sliding plate top fixed connection, first movable groove has been seted up on first rod cover top surface, first movable inslot portion is equipped with first telescopic link, first telescopic link cup joints through first movable groove and first rod cover activity, first telescopic link top is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, first telescopic link one end fixedly connected with second rod cover is kept away from to the connecting rod.

Although the concrete can be poured, the whole process can be operated only by electrifying, the moving process is inconvenient, the dependence on electricity is strong, and the concrete is not suitable for the condition of inconvenient electrification or power failure.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the construction can be carried out only by electrifying, the dependence on electricity utilization is strong, and the movement is inconvenient in the electrified construction process, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the building construction concrete pouring device which does not need to be electrified, has small dependence on electricity utilization and is convenient to move in the construction process.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a building construction concrete pouring device which comprises a charging box, connecting pipes, a cover plate, first connecting frames, first limiting plates, first connecting blocks, first springs, second limiting plates, a lifting mechanism and a cover opening mechanism, wherein the connecting pipes are arranged on the front side of the upper part of the charging box, the cover plate used for preventing dust is connected to the upper part of the connecting pipes in a clamping manner, the left side and the right side of the charging box are symmetrically provided with the three first connecting frames, the first limiting plates used for limiting concrete are arranged between the bottoms of the three first connecting frames on the same side, the front side of the charging box is symmetrically provided with the two first connecting blocks on the left side and the right side, the second limiting plates are arranged between the two first connecting blocks in a sliding manner, the two first springs used for buffering and resetting are connected between the first connecting blocks and the second limiting plates, and the lower parts of the two first connecting frames are connected with the lifting mechanism used for adjusting height, a cover opening mechanism used for controlling the blanking amount is connected between the charging box and the lifting mechanism.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a rotating wheel, a universal wheel, a second fixing plate, a first connecting plate, a first handrail, a second connecting block and a bolt, wherein the first connecting plate is connected between the lower parts of three first connecting frames at the same side, the second fixing plate is arranged at the outer sides of the two first connecting plates in a sliding manner, a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the middle parts of the two first connecting plates at intervals, the second connecting block is arranged in the middle position of the upper parts of the two second fixing plates, the bolt is arranged between the second connecting block at the same side and the second fixing plate in a sliding manner, and bolt and round hole joint cooperation, the outside of two second fixed plate rear sides all is equipped with first handrail, and the bottom of two second fixed plates all is connected with first fixed plate, and the equal symmetrical rotary type in front side of two first fixed plate bottoms is equipped with the runner that is used for the removal, and the equal rotary type in rear side of two first fixed plate bottoms is equipped with the universal wheel that is used for turning to.

Further, the cover opening mechanism comprises second connecting plates, second springs, second handrails, first connecting rods, contact blocks, second connecting frames, third springs, guide plates, sliding seats and baffle plates, the front parts of the outer sides of the two second fixing plates are connected with the second connecting plates, the front sides of the two second connecting plates are connected with the second handrails in a sliding mode, the second handrails and the second connecting plates on the same side are connected with the two second springs, the front sides of the lower parts of the two second fixing plates are connected with the second connecting frames, the front sides of the two second connecting frames are connected with the guide plates in a sliding mode, the outer sides of the two guide plates are connected with the sliding seats in a sliding mode, the third springs are connected between the guide plates and the second connecting frames on the same side, the contact blocks are installed on the outer sides of the lower parts of the two guide plates, the baffle plates used for stopping materials are connected between the upper parts of the two sliding seats, and the baffle plates are in sliding fit with the charging box, the lower parts of the two second handrails are both connected with first connecting rods, and the first connecting rods on the same side are in contact fit with the contact blocks.

Further, still including swager constructs, swager constructs including the bracing piece, the second connecting rod, fourth spring and clamp plate, the front side of two first limiting plate lower parts all is connected with the bracing piece, the equal slidingtype of front side of two spinal branch vaulting poles is connected with two second connecting rods, be connected with the clamp plate that can vibrate the concrete between the inboard of two close second connecting rods, all overlap on every second connecting rod and have the fourth spring that is used for reseing, and the both ends of fourth spring are connected respectively on the clamp plate and the bracing piece of homonymy.

Further comprises a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism comprises a belt pulley, a flat belt, a bevel gear, a first connecting shaft, a fixed rod, a second connecting shaft, a third connecting frame and a convex disc, the front sides of the tops of the two first fixed plates are connected with the third connecting frame and the fixed rod, and the dead lever is located the front side of third link, the equal rotary type in upper portion of two third links is equipped with the second connecting axle, the equal rotary type in upper portion of two dead levers is equipped with first connecting axle, all be equipped with a bevel gear on two second connecting axles and the first connecting axle, two close bevel gear intermeshing, all be connected with a belt pulley on two first connecting axles and the runner, the round trip has the flat belt between two close belt pulleys, the rear side of two second connecting axles all is connected with the flange that is used for stirring the second connecting rod, and the flange of homonymy and the contact cooperation of second connecting rod.

Further, the stop mechanism comprises a third connecting rod, a shell, a third connecting shaft, a flow stopping cloth, a torsion spring, a fourth connecting frame, a fifth spring, an inserting rod and a third connecting plate, wherein the front sides of the two supporting rods are both connected with the third connecting rod in an up-down symmetrical manner, the shell is connected between the two adjacent third connecting rods, the third connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner sides of the two shells, the flow stopping cloth is wound at the middle parts of the two third connecting shafts, one end of the flow stopping cloth penetrates through the shell at the same side, the torsion spring capable of automatically winding the stretched flow stopping cloth is connected between the third connecting shaft at the same side and the shell, the outer ends of the two rolls of flow stopping cloth are both connected with the fourth connecting frame, the third connecting plate is connected between the two fourth connecting frames, the inserting rod is arranged at the lower side inside the two fourth connecting frames, and the bottom of the inserting rod is in contact fit with the shell, a fifth spring which can eject the inserted link is connected between the top of the inserted link at the same side and the fourth connecting frame.

Further, still including scraping the material mechanism, scrape the material mechanism including the fifth link, the fourth connecting rod, the sixth spring and scrape the material box, be connected with the fifth link between the middle part of two first limiting plate rear sides, the back sideslip dynamic formula of fifth link is equipped with four fourth connecting rods, the lower part of four fourth connecting rods all overlaps and has the sixth spring that is used for restoring to the throne and cushions, be connected with the scraping material box that is used for collecting debris between the bottom of four fourth connecting rods, and the both ends of sixth spring are connected respectively on adjacent fifth link and scraping material box.

Furthermore, the outer side of the cover plate is provided with a pull ring.

(3) Advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the worker can pull the first connecting frame to slide upwards to adjust the height of the first limiting plate so as to adapt to building construction environments with different degrees; under the cooperation of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, can extrude the flattening to the muddy earth after the watering to reach the purpose of stereotyping.

2. The rotating wheel provides power in the rotating process, so that the two pressing plates can be driven to slide towards the middle, the side surface of the poured concrete is frequently vibrated, and the purpose of reinforcing the concrete is achieved.

3. One end of the flow stopping cloth can be fixed under the positioning action of the inserted rod, so that the flow stopping cloth can be conveniently unfolded; under the blocking action of the flow stopping cloth, the concrete which is just poured can be protected, and the concrete is prevented from deforming; the flow stopping cloth can be automatically rolled and reset under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring.

4. Under the collection effect of scraping the magazine, can carry out automatic clearance to debris in the construction area, and can make the in-process of scraping the magazine and removing effectually avoid some barriers under the buffering of sixth spring and the effect that resets, avoid scraping the magazine and blocked.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first lid opening mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second lid opening mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lid opening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a charging box, 2-a connecting pipe, 3-a cover plate, 4-a first connecting frame, 5-a first limit plate, 6-a first connecting block, 7-a first spring, 8-a second limit plate, 9-a lifting mechanism, 91-a first fixing plate, 92-a rotating wheel, 93-a universal wheel, 94-a second fixing plate, 95-a first connecting plate, 96-a first armrest, 97-a second connecting block, 98-a bolt, 10-a cover opening mechanism, 101-a second connecting plate, 102-a second spring, 103-a second armrest, 104-a first connecting rod, 105-a contact block, 106-a second connecting frame, 107-a third spring, 108-a guide plate, 109-a sliding seat, 1010-a baffle plate, 11-a material pressing mechanism, 111-a supporting rod, 112-second connecting rod, 113-fourth spring, 114-pressing plate, 12-vibrating mechanism, 121-belt pulley, 122-flat belt, 123-bevel gear, 1231-first connecting shaft, 124-fixed rod, 125-second connecting shaft, 126-third connecting frame, 127-convex disc, 13-material stopping mechanism, 131-third connecting rod, 132-shell, 1321-third connecting shaft, 133-flow stopping cloth, 134-torsion spring, 135-fourth connecting frame, 136-fifth spring, 137-inserted rod, 138-third connecting plate, 14-material scraping mechanism, 141-fifth connecting frame, 142-fourth connecting rod, 143-sixth spring and 144-material scraping box.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A building construction concrete pouring device is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a charging box 1, a connecting pipe 2, a cover plate 3, a first connecting frame 4, a first limiting plate 5, a first connecting block 6, a first spring 7, a second limiting plate 8, a lifting mechanism 9 and a cover opening mechanism 10, wherein the connecting pipe 2 is welded on the front side of the upper portion of the charging box 1, the cover plate 3 is connected on the upper portion of the connecting pipe 2 in a clamping mode, a pull ring convenient for a worker to operate is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate 3, three first connecting frames 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the charging box 1, the first limiting plate 5 used for limiting and guiding concrete is arranged between the bottoms of the three first connecting frames 4 on the same side, two first connecting blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the charging box 1, the second limiting plate 8 is arranged between the two first connecting blocks 6 in a sliding mode, and two first springs 7 are connected between the first connecting blocks 6 and the second limiting plate 8, the lower parts of the two first connecting frames 4 are both connected with a lifting mechanism 9, and a cover opening mechanism 10 is connected between the charging box 1 and the lifting mechanism 9.

The lifting mechanism 9 comprises a first fixing plate 91, a rotating wheel 92, a universal wheel 93, a second fixing plate 94, a first connecting plate 95, a first handrail 96, a second connecting block 97 and a bolt 98, wherein the first connecting plate 95 is connected between the lower parts of three first connecting frames 4 on the same side, the outer sides of the two first connecting plates 95 are both provided with the second fixing plate 94 in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the two first connecting plates 95 are both provided with a plurality of round holes at uniform intervals, the middle position of the upper parts of the two second fixing plates 94 is both provided with the second connecting block 97, the bolt 98 is arranged between the second connecting block 97 and the second fixing plate 94 on the same side in a sliding manner, the bolt 98 is in clamping fit with the round holes, the outer parts of the rear sides of the two second fixing plates 94 are both provided with the first handrail 96, the bottom parts of the two second fixing plates 94 are both connected with the first fixing plate 91, the front sides of the bottom parts of the two first fixing plates 91 are both provided with the rotating wheels 92 for movement in a symmetrical manner, the rear sides of the bottoms of the two first fixing plates 91 are respectively and rotatably provided with a universal wheel 93 for steering.

The cover opening mechanism 10 comprises a second connecting plate 101, a second spring 102, a second handrail 103, a first connecting rod 104, a contact block 105, a second connecting frame 106, a third spring 107, guide plates 108, a sliding seat 109 and a baffle 1010, wherein the front parts of the outer sides of two second fixing plates 94 are connected with the second connecting plate 101, the front sides of the two second connecting plates 101 are connected with the second handrail 103 in a sliding way, two second springs 102 are connected between the second handrail 103 and the second connecting plate 101 on the same side, the front sides of the lower parts of the two second fixing plates 94 are connected with the second connecting frame 106, the front sides of the two second connecting frames 106 are connected with the guide plates 108 in a sliding way, the outer sides of the two guide plates 108 are connected with the sliding seat 109 in a sliding way, the third spring 107 is connected between the guide plates 108 and the second connecting frame 106 on the same side, the outer sides of the lower parts of the two guide plates 108 are provided with the contact block 105, and the baffle 1010 for stopping material is connected between the upper parts of the two sliding seats 109, and the baffle 1010 is in sliding fit with the charging box 1, the lower parts of the two second handrails 103 are both connected with first connecting rods 104, and the first connecting rods 104 on the same side are in contact fit with the contact block 105.

In the process of construction, when workers need to pour concrete, the device can be used, the device can be moved to a corresponding position by pulling the first handrail 96, the workers can extract the bolt 98 according to the condition of the construction, then the first connecting frame 4 is pulled to slide upwards, the height of the first limiting plate 5 is adjusted, the first limiting plate 5 is enabled to be flush with the ground where the concrete needs to be poured, the condition that the concrete leaks in the construction process is avoided, the bolt 98 can be reset after the height adjustment of the first limiting plate 5 is completed, the bolt 98 is enabled to be in clamping fit with the round hole, therefore, the device can adapt to the construction environment with different degrees, the workers can pour the concrete to a certain degree conveniently, the workers can pull the pull ring to open the cover plate 3, the stirred concrete can be conveyed into the charging box 1 through the connecting pipe 2, the worker can push the second handrail 103 to slide to the rear side by hand, the second spring 102 contracts along with the second handrail, when the first connecting rod 104 is in contact with the contact block 105 and continues to slide to the rear side, the guide plate 108 drives the slide seat 109 and the baffle 1010 to slide to the rear side along with the second handrail, the third spring 107 contracts along with the third spring, when the baffle 1010 slides to the rear side along the bottom of the charging box 1 gradually, the concrete in the charging box 1 is discharged along with the baffle, the worker can control the discharging amount of the concrete by pushing the second handrail 103 to move, when the dropped concrete is accumulated to a certain degree, the concrete can keep a corresponding shape under the guiding and limiting effects of the two first limiting plates 5, so that the worker can push the device to move while discharging the concrete, and can level the surface of the poured concrete under the scraping effect of the second limiting plate 8, therefore, the purpose of conveniently pouring and shaping concrete can be achieved, after concrete pouring is finished, a worker can loosen the second handrail 103, can drive the second handrail 103 to slide forwards and reset under the action of the elasticity of the second spring 102, can separate the first connecting rod 104 from the contact block 105, and can drive the guide plate 108, the sliding seat 109 and the baffle 1010 to slide forwards and reset under the action of the elasticity of the third spring 107.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the pressing device 11 further includes a pressing mechanism 11, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a support rod 111, a second connecting rod 112, a fourth spring 113 and a pressing plate 114, the support rod 111 is riveted on the front sides of the lower portions of the two first limiting plates 5, the two second connecting rods 112 are connected on the front sides of the two support rods 111 in a sliding manner, the pressing plate 114 is connected between the inner sides of the two adjacent second connecting rods 112 in a bolt connection manner, the fourth spring 113 is sleeved on each second connecting rod 112, and two ends of the fourth spring 113 are respectively connected to the pressing plate 114 and the support rod 111 on the same side.

The vibration device further comprises a vibration mechanism 12, the vibration mechanism 12 comprises belt pulleys 121, flat belts 122, bevel gears 123, first connecting shafts 1231, fixing rods 124, second connecting shafts 125, third connecting frames 126 and convex discs 127, the third connecting frames 126 and the fixing rods 124 are welded on the front sides of the tops of the two first fixing plates 91, the fixing rods 124 are located on the front sides of the third connecting frames 126, the second connecting shafts 125 are rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the two third connecting frames 126, the first connecting shafts 1231 are rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the two fixing rods 124, the bevel gears 123 are respectively in interference connection with the two second connecting shafts 125 and the first connecting shafts 1231, the two adjacent bevel gears 123 are mutually meshed, the two first connecting shafts 1231 and the rotating wheels 92 are respectively in interference connection with the belt pulleys 121, the flat belts 122 are wound between the two adjacent belt pulleys 121, the convex discs 127 are respectively connected on the rear sides of the two second connecting shafts 125 in a screw connection mode, and the convex disc 127 on the same side is in contact fit with the second connecting rod 112.

When a worker uses the device to pour concrete, the second connecting shaft 125 drives the convex disc 127 to rotate under the transmission action of the flat belt 122 and the bevel gear 123, when the convex disc 127 is in contact fit with the second connecting rod 112, the two pressing plates 114 slide towards the middle to extrude the side surface of the concrete, the fourth spring 113 stretches along with the convex disc, and when the convex disc 127 is separated from the second connecting rod 112, the pressing plates 114 can be driven to slide outwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 113.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 13, 14 and 15, the material stopping mechanism 13 further includes a material stopping mechanism 13, the material stopping mechanism 13 includes a third connecting rod 131, a shell 132, a third connecting shaft 1321, a flow stopping cloth 133, a torsion spring 134, a fourth connecting frame 135, a fifth spring 136, an inserting rod 137 and a third connecting plate 138, the third connecting rod 131 is welded on the front sides of the two supporting rods 111 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the shell 132 is connected between the two adjacent third connecting rods 131 in a bolt connection manner, the third connecting shaft 1321 is rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two shells 132, the flow stopping cloth 133 is wound on the middle portions of the two third connecting shafts 1321, one end of the flow stopping cloth 133 penetrates through the shell 132 on the same side, the torsion spring 134 for returning is connected between the third connecting shaft 1321 and the shell 132 on the same side, the outer ends of the two rolling flow stopping cloths 133 are connected with the fourth connecting frame 135, a third connecting plate 138 is connected between the two fourth connecting frames 135, the inserting rods 137 are arranged on the lower sides of the inner parts of the two fourth connecting frames 135 in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the inserting rods 137 are in contact fit with the shell 132, and a fifth spring 136 capable of popping up the inserting rods 137 is connected between the top of the inserting rod 137 on the same side and the fourth connecting frame 135.

When the worker needs to protect the concrete which is just poured, the worker can pull out the third connecting plate 138 to the front side, the flow stopping cloth 133 extends outwards along with the third connecting plate, the torsion spring 134 deforms along with the third connecting plate, and because the fifth spring 136 is in a compressed state initially, when the inserted rod 137 is separated from the shell 132, the inserted rod 137 can be ejected downwards under the action of the elastic force of the fifth spring 136, so that the inserted rod 137 is inserted into the soil to achieve the purpose of positioning, when the worker pushes the device to move towards the rear side in the process of pouring the concrete, the flow stopping cloth 133 can be pulled out to protect the concrete which is just poured, so that the concrete is prevented from deforming under the condition that the concrete is not solidified, and when the worker needs to collect the flow stopping cloth 133 after the concrete is solidified to a certain degree, the third connecting plate 138 can be pulled upwards to separate the inserted rod 137 from the soil, then the third connecting plate 138 is held and moved close to the housing 132, and the fluid stopping cloth 133 can be automatically rolled and reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring 134.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 2 and 16, the material scraping device 14 is further included, the material scraping device 14 includes a fifth connecting frame 141, a fourth connecting rod 142, a sixth spring 143 and a material scraping box 144, the fifth connecting frame 141 is welded between the middle portions of the rear sides of the two first limiting plates 5, four fourth connecting rods 142 are movably arranged on the rear side of the fifth connecting frame 141, the sixth spring 143 is detachably sleeved on the lower portions of the four fourth connecting rods 142, the material scraping box 144 capable of collecting sundries in a construction area is connected between the bottoms of the four fourth connecting rods 142, and two ends of each sixth spring 143 are respectively connected to the adjacent fifth connecting frame 141 and the material scraping box 144.

When the staff promoted this device in-process of watering muddy earth and moved to the rear side, can clear up the ground that needs the pouring concrete under the scraping effect of scraping material box 144, avoid debris to be detained in the construction area, when the bottom of scraping material box 144 touches the barrier, scrape material box 144 and can upwards slide and avoid the barrier, sixth spring 143 contracts thereupon, when scraping material box 144 and breaking away from the barrier, can drive under the effect of sixth spring 143 elasticity and scrape material box 144 lapse and reset, need not to clear up debris through artifical manual, so can further provide the convenience when watering for the staff to the concrete.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The building construction concrete pouring device is characterized by comprising a charging box (1), connecting pipes (2), a cover plate (3), first connecting frames (4), first limiting plates (5), first connecting blocks (6), first springs (7), second limiting plates (8), a lifting mechanism (9) and a cover opening mechanism (10), wherein the connecting pipes (2) are arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the charging box (1), the upper portion of each connecting pipe (2) is connected with the corresponding dustproof cover plate (3) in a clamping mode, the left side and the right side of the charging box (1) are respectively provided with three first connecting frames (4) symmetrically, the first limiting plates (5) used for limiting concrete are arranged between the bottoms of the three first connecting frames (4) on the same side, the two first connecting blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the charging box (1), the second limiting plate (8) is arranged between the two first connecting blocks (6) in a sliding mode, two first springs (7) used for buffering and resetting are connected between the first connecting block (6) and the second limiting plate (8), the lower portions of the two first connecting frames (4) are connected with lifting mechanisms (9) used for adjusting the height, and a cover opening mechanism (10) used for controlling the blanking amount is connected between the charging box (1) and the lifting mechanisms (9).

2. The building construction concrete pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (9) comprises a first fixing plate (91), a rotating wheel (92), a universal wheel (93), a second fixing plate (94), a first connecting plate (95), a first handrail (96), a second connecting block (97) and a bolt (98), the first connecting plate (95) is connected between the lower parts of the three first connecting frames (4) on the same side, the second fixing plate (94) is slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two first connecting plates (95), a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the middle parts of the two first connecting plates (95) at intervals, the second connecting block (97) is arranged in the middle position of the upper parts of the two second fixing plates (94), the bolt (98) is slidably arranged between the second connecting block (97) and the second fixing plate (94) on the same side, and the bolt (98) is in clamping fit with the round holes, the outside of two second fixed plate (94) rear sides all is equipped with first handrail (96), and the bottom of two second fixed plate (94) all is connected with first fixed plate (91), and the equal symmetrical rotation formula in front side of two first fixed plate (91) bottoms is equipped with runner (92) that are used for the removal, and the equal rotary type in rear side of two first fixed plate (91) bottoms is equipped with universal wheel (93) that are used for turning to.

3. The concrete pouring device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the cover opening mechanism (10) comprises second connecting plates (101), second springs (102), second handrails (103), first connecting rods (104), contact blocks (105), second connecting frames (106), third springs (107), guide plates (108), sliding seats (109) and baffle plates (1010), the second connecting plates (101) are connected to the front portions of the outer sides of the two second fixing plates (94), the second handrails (103) are connected to the front sides of the two second connecting plates (101) in a sliding mode, the two second springs (102) are connected between the second handrails (103) and the second connecting plates (101) on the same side, the second connecting frames (106) are connected to the front sides of the lower portions of the two second fixing plates (94), the guide plates (108) are connected to the front sides of the two second connecting frames (106) in a sliding mode, the equal sliding connection in outside of two baffle (108) has slide (109), be connected with third spring (107) between baffle (108) and second link (106) of homonymy, contact piece (105) are all installed in the outside of two baffle (108) lower parts, be connected with baffle (1010) that are used for keeping off the material between the upper portion of two slide (109), and baffle (1010) and charging box (1) sliding fit, the lower part of two second handrail (103) all is connected with head rod (104), head rod (104) and contact piece (105) contact cooperation of homonymy.

4. The building construction concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a swaging mechanism (11), wherein the swaging mechanism (11) comprises a support rod (111), second connecting rods (112), a fourth spring (113) and a pressing plate (114), the support rod (111) is connected to the front sides of the lower portions of the two first limiting plates (5), the two second connecting rods (112) are connected to the front sides of the two support rods (111) in a sliding manner, the pressing plate (114) capable of vibrating concrete is connected between the inner sides of the two adjacent second connecting rods (112), the fourth spring (113) for resetting is sleeved on each second connecting rod (112), and two ends of the fourth spring (113) are connected to the pressing plate (114) and the support rod (111) on the same side respectively.

5. The concrete pouring device for building construction according to claim 4, further comprising a vibrating mechanism (12), wherein the vibrating mechanism (12) comprises a belt pulley (121), a flat belt (122), a bevel gear (123), a first connecting shaft (1231), fixing rods (124), a second connecting shaft (125), a third connecting frame (126) and a convex disc (127), the front sides of the tops of the two first fixing plates (91) are connected with the third connecting frame (126) and the fixing rods (124), the fixing rods (124) are located on the front sides of the third connecting frames (126), the second connecting shaft (125) is rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the two third connecting frames (126), the first connecting shaft (1231) is rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the two fixing rods (124), the bevel gear (123) is respectively arranged on the two second connecting shafts (125) and the first connecting shaft (1231), two close bevel gear (123) intermeshing, all be connected with a belt pulley (121) on two first connecting axle (1231) and runner (92), the round joint has flat belt (122) between two close belt pulleys (121), and the rear side of two second connecting axle (125) all is connected with flange (127) that are used for stirring second connecting rod (112), and flange (127) and second connecting rod (112) contact cooperation of homonymy.

6. The building construction concrete pouring device according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a material blocking mechanism (13), wherein the material blocking mechanism (13) comprises a third connecting rod (131), shells (132), a third connecting shaft (1321), flow stopping cloths (133), a torsion spring (134), a fourth connecting frame (135), a fifth spring (136), an inserted rod (137) and a third connecting plate (138), the front sides of the two supporting rods (111) are both vertically and symmetrically connected with the third connecting rod (131), the shells (132) are connected between the two adjacent third connecting rods (131), the third connecting shafts (1321) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two shells (132), the flow stopping cloths (133) are wound on the middle portions of the two third connecting shafts (1321), one ends of the flow stopping cloths (133) penetrate through the shells (132) on the same side, and torsion capable of automatically winding the stretched flow stopping cloths (133) is connected between the third connecting shafts (1321) and the shells (132) on the same side Force spring (134), the outer end of two book stagnant flow cloth (133) all is connected with fourth link (135), is connected with third connecting plate (138) between two fourth link (135), and the inside downside of two fourth link (135) all slidingtype is equipped with inserted bar (137), and the bottom and shell (132) contact cooperation of inserted bar (137), is connected with fifth spring (136) that can pop out inserted bar (137) between the top of homonymy inserted bar (137) and fourth link (135).

7. The building construction concrete pouring device according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism (14), wherein the scraping mechanism (14) comprises a fifth connecting frame (141), a fourth connecting rod (142), a sixth spring (143) and scraping boxes (144), the fifth connecting frame (141) is connected between the middle parts of the rear sides of the two first limiting plates (5), four fourth connecting rods (142) are movably arranged on the rear sides of the fifth connecting frame (141), the sixth springs (143) for resetting and buffering are sleeved on the lower parts of the four fourth connecting rods (142), the scraping boxes (144) for collecting sundries are connected between the bottoms of the four fourth connecting rods (142), and two ends of each sixth spring (143) are respectively connected to the adjacent fifth connecting frame (141) and the scraping boxes (144).

8. A construction concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterised in that the cover plate (3) is provided with pull rings on its outer side.