CN114314452A - Climbing installation maintenance vehicle - Google Patents
Climbing installation maintenance vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN114314452A CN114314452A CN202111600680.7A CN202111600680A CN114314452A CN 114314452 A CN114314452 A CN 114314452A CN 202111600680 A CN202111600680 A CN 202111600680A CN 114314452 A CN114314452 A CN 114314452A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a climbing installation maintenance vehicle, a worker can ascend and descend on a conical column without welding a foot pad on the outer wall of the conical column or climbing, only a set rear starting switch is needed, an encircling device is inclined to a frame, so that a driving climbing wheel and a driven climbing wheel are not at the same height, the self weight of the maintenance vehicle and the gravity of the worker are more converted into radial force, the wheel surface is ensured to be tightly attached to the conical column surface, the maintenance vehicle can smoothly climb the whole encircling device and can rotate around the center of a hinge, the device is used for tightening and loosening during working, the device can be overturned above a seat during storage, the occupied space is reduced, a rope wheel is driven by a driving device to rotate to contract and contract, the encircling device is lifted or descended, the axial distance is expanded to be matched with communication towers with different diameters, a guide wheel can automatically adjust the direction according to the tensioning force, the friction and the blocking are reduced, and the reliable operation of the device is ensured, the anti-falling device is arranged, so that the falling accident can be avoided, and the safety of workers is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of climbing maintenance, in particular to a climbing installation maintenance vehicle.
Background
In daily life of people, various communication tools are continuously shown, especially in the communication industry, a communication base station transmitting tower plays a vital role and is an important basis for information transmission. The communication base station launching tower is used as an important communication transmission infrastructure, and the normal work of a communication transmission system is directly influenced by the quality of installation and maintenance work. Because the communication tower works in the open air and is subjected to the action of various natural weather and ecological environments for a long time, the performance structure of the communication tower is influenced deeply. Therefore, the communication tower needs to be periodically overhauled to ensure timely transmission of information in daily life and work of people.
The diameter of the communication base station launching tower is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the maximum diameter of the bottom is usually 1m-2m, the height is 20m-50m, and a climbing ladder is arranged on the tower body. At present, maintenance personnel mainly check and maintain through the climbing ladder on the communication basic station launching tower, and the climbing degree of difficulty is big, and is dangerous high, and is big to staff's physical demands. In addition, extreme cold and hot weather can affect the temperature of the climbing ladder, making the working conditions very difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a climbing installation maintenance vehicle aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a climbing installation maintenance car which characterized in that: including operation seat and the frame of setting at operation seat both ends, be equipped with the device of embracing of relative frame slope in the frame, embrace left arc spare and right arc spare that the device set up including relative, left and right arc spare one end is equipped with can dismantle the bushing spare of being connected with left and right arc spare, and the other end passes through detachable construction and is connected with driven climbing wheel, left and right arc spare passes through bushing spare and articulates with the frame at both ends, be equipped with a plurality of initiative climbing wheel and drive initiative climbing wheel pivoted drive arrangement in the frame, it embraces the device and uses bushing spare to climb the tensioning device of tie point axial wobbling to be equipped with the drive respectively between the device with embracing in the frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the left and right arc-shaped parts are detachably connected through the sleeve connecting piece and can also be detachably connected with the driving climbing wheel, when in use, the arc-shaped part on one side is detached, the arc-shaped part on the other side of the whole equipment is tightly attached to the cylindrical surface of the tapered column, then the detached side is assembled, the left and right arc-shaped parts surround the cylindrical body, the left and right arc-shaped parts are lifted and tensioned through the tensioning device, then a worker can sit on the operating seat, the control switch is turned on, the driving device drives the driving climbing wheel to rotate and is linked with the driven climbing wheel on the other side to rotate, so that the maintenance vehicle starts to ascend, when the equipment ascends, the tensioning device continuously lifts and surrounds the device, so that the whole surrounding device rotates along the hinged joint, under the action of the tensioning force, the main climbing wheel and the auxiliary climbing wheel can always cling to the outer wall of the tapered column, and when descending, the maintenance vehicle does not need to weld a foot pad on the outer wall of the tapered column, the climbing is not needed, the lifting can be carried out on the conical column only by setting the rear starting switch, the encircling device is inclined to the rack, the driving climbing wheels and the driven climbing wheels are not at the same height, the self weight of the maintenance vehicle and the gravity of workers are more converted into radial force, the wheel surface is guaranteed to be attached to the conical cylindrical surface, the maintenance vehicle can climb the whole encircling device smoothly and can rotate around the center of the hinge, the tightening and loosening are carried out during working, the seat can be overturned above the seat during storage, and the occupied space is reduced.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: the tightening device comprises a guide wheel arranged above the rack, a rope wheel arranged below the rack and a tightening rope, wherein the tightening rope runs from the rope wheel to bypass the guide wheel to connect the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part, and drives the rope wheel to rotate through a driving device.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the communication tower is of a conical structure, the diameter of the cylinder is reduced when the communication tower ascends, the diameter of the cylinder is increased when the communication tower descends, the rope wheel is driven by the driving device to rotate so as to enable the tightening rope to be contracted and contracted, the encircling device is lifted or descended, the axial distance is enlarged, the communication towers with different diameters are adapted, the direction of the guide wheel can be automatically adjusted according to the tension force, the friction and the blockage are reduced, and the reliable operation of the device is ensured.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: and tightening bolts are arranged on the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part, and the tightening ropes are connected with the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part through the tightening bolts.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tightening rope can be fixed on the left and right arc-shaped parts around the bolt, the connection is ensured to be reliable, the bushing connecting piece is connected with the arc-shaped parts through the bolt, the encircling device is convenient to mount and dismount, and the tightening rope is more convenient to replace after being worn.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: the driving device comprises a driving motor arranged on the rack and a transmission shaft connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the transmission shaft is respectively connected with the rope wheel and the driving climbing wheel and drives the rope wheel and the driving climbing wheel to synchronously rotate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, initiative, driven climbing wheel are located climbing cylinder both sides, and the initiative climbing wheel rotates the climbing under transmission shaft pivoted drive, and driven climbing wheel cooperation free rotation guarantees that the device steadily rises and descends, and initiative climbing wheel and rope sheave synchronous rotation utilize both diameter proportions to be different to come the tapered column of the different tapering specifications of adaptation, and the unilateral frame only adopts a motor to reduce equipment cost simultaneously.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: the driving device further comprises an electric cabinet and a storage battery, wherein the electric cabinet and the storage battery are arranged below the operation seat, and the electric cabinet is connected with the driving motor and controls the driving motor to rotate forwards and backwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment is connected with an external power supply when in normal use, and is powered by the storage battery when power fails or wires are inconvenient to connect.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: and a speed reducer is arranged between the driving motor and the transmission shaft.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, make transmission shaft output torque bigger through setting up the reduction gear, speed reduction improves the load capacity and the stationarity of equipment, preferred worm gear reduction gear in addition, unexpected emergence when outage, electric power are not enough can be dealt with in the driven auto-lock of this type of reduction gear, improves the security of device greatly.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: detachable structure is including setting up the mounting panel in the one end of left and right arc orientation driven climbing wheel, wear to be equipped with the connecting axle on the mounting panel, the connecting axle passes to be connected through the connecting piece after the mounting panel at both ends, driven climbing wheel cover is located on the connecting axle, still be connected with the safety rope between the mounting panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driven climbing wheel is arranged between the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part through the connecting shaft and can be detached through the connecting piece, the safety rope can prevent accidents caused by sudden fracture of the joint of the encircling device under the condition of not influencing the normal operation of encircling, the safety of the equipment is improved, in addition, the tightening rope can also play the function of part of the safety rope during the work,
the climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: one side of the frame corresponding to the operation seat is provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the two ends of the operation seat to slide, one end of the sliding groove, which is far away from the encircling device, is provided with a limiting clamping groove, and one end of the frame corresponding to the limiting clamping groove is provided with a reinforcing plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the operation seat outwards expandes and pins, can avoid climbing ladder and barrier, the seat gravity center is farther apart from the toper post axle center this moment, makes main climbing wheel, vice climbing wheel produce bigger radial force under the action of gravity, and is more reliable with the laminating of toper post outer wall, and the seat is retrieved when accomodating, reduces and takes up an area of the space, and in addition, the slide cooperation and the strengthening connection board make about the frame connect firmly, and an organic whole nature is higher.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: the number of the driving climbing wheels is 2, the driving climbing wheels are distributed on the inner side of the frame in a bilateral symmetry mode, the driven climbing wheels are arranged at the center positions of the two driving climbing wheels oppositely, and the driving devices are located below the frame and distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode along the operation seat.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up two initiative climbing wheels, make initiative, driven climbing wheel forms stable triangle structure, initiative, driven climbing wheel respectively wraps a section circular arc of climbing cylinder, along two liang of symmetries in toper post axle center, centering nature is better, the atress is even, make the device on radial position more firm safe with the communication tower encirclement, make the lift process more stable, weight is close to keeping level about whole drive arrangement, reduce the device skew, the possibility of slope, make device stability and security improve.
The climbing installation maintenance vehicle can be further provided with: the rack is also provided with an anti-falling device.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the communication tower is the toper, because the height of post is higher, all at 30 ~ 50 meters height, installation maintainer is climbing at ordinary times, it hangs on the right from the top all to be furnished with an installation good mutual help indisputable rope when the producer leaves the factory, utilize this mutual help indisputable rope to be used for preventing weighing down wire rope simultaneously and be connected with the safety hook, when equipment operates steadily, safety hook does not influence work, when taking place the accident, equipment moves too fast, the safety hook locking, make equipment still maintain safely on the toper post, in addition, staff's safety belt is detained on safety hook's wire rope, can avoid the emergence of the accident of dropping, personnel's safety has been guaranteed to work.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation application of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, a climbing installation maintenance vehicle comprises an operation seat 1 and frames 2 disposed at two ends of the operation seat 1, wherein the frames 2 are provided with surrounding devices 3 inclined relative to the frames 2, each surrounding device 3 comprises a left arc-shaped member 31 and a right arc-shaped member 32 disposed oppositely, one ends of the left arc-shaped member 31 and the right arc-shaped member 32 are provided with sleeve connectors 33 detachably connected with the left arc-shaped member 31 and the right arc-shaped member 32, the other ends of the left arc-shaped member 31 and the right arc-shaped member 32 are connected with driven climbing wheels 41 through detachable structures 4, the left arc-shaped member 31 and the right arc-shaped member 32 are hinged with the frames 2 at two ends through the sleeve connectors 33, the frames 2 are provided with 2 driving climbing wheels 5 and driving devices 6 for driving the driving climbing wheels 5 to rotate, tightening devices 7 for driving the surrounding devices 3 to swing axially with the sleeve connectors 33 as connection points are respectively disposed between the frames 2 and the surrounding devices 3, each tightening device 7 comprises a guide wheel 71 disposed above the frame 2, A rope pulley 72 and a tightening rope 73 which are arranged below the frame 2, wherein the tightening rope 73 goes from the rope pulley 72, bypasses the guide wheel 71, is connected with the left arc-shaped part 31 and the right arc-shaped part 32, and drives the rope pulley 72 to rotate through the driving device 6, the left arc-shaped part 31 and the right arc-shaped part 32 are both provided with tightening bolts 74, the tightening rope 73 is connected with the left arc-shaped part 31 and the right arc-shaped part 32 through the tightening bolts 74, the driving device 6 comprises a driving motor 61 arranged on the frame 2 and a transmission shaft 62 connected with the output end of the driving motor 61, the transmission shaft 62 is respectively connected with the rope pulley 72 and the driving climbing wheel 5 and drives the driving climbing wheel to synchronously rotate, the driving device 6 further comprises an electric cabinet 63 and a storage battery 64 which are arranged below the operation seat 1, the electric cabinet 63 is connected with the driving motor 61 and controls the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 61, a speed reducer 65 is arranged between the driving motor 61 and the transmission shaft 62, the detachable structure 4 comprises a mounting plate 42 which is arranged at one end of the left arc-shaped part 31 and the right arc-shaped part 32 facing the driven climbing wheel 41, wear to be equipped with connecting axle 43 on the mounting panel 42, connecting axle 43 passes through connecting piece 44 after the mounting panel 42 at both ends and connects, driven climbing wheel 41 cover is located on connecting axle 43, still be connected with safety rope 45 between the mounting panel 42, one side that frame 2 corresponds operation seat 1 is equipped with the gliding spout of cooperation with operation seat 1 both ends, the one end that encircles device 3 is kept away from to the spout is equipped with spacing draw-in groove, the one end that frame 1 corresponds spacing draw-in groove is equipped with reinforcing plate 11, two initiative climbing wheel 5 bilateral symmetry distribute are inboard in frame 2, driven climbing wheel 41 sets up relatively in two initiative climbing wheel 5 central points and puts, drive arrangement 6 is located frame 2 below and along operation seat 1 bilateral symmetry distribute, still be equipped with anti-falling device 8 in the frame 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5, before using, the climbing installation maintenance vehicle of the present invention is firstly used by an engineer to measure the angle of the tapered column a, then the rope pulley 72 with a corresponding specification is used for installation, then a worker unlocks the arc-shaped part at one side of the embracing device 3, the arc-shaped part at the other side of the whole equipment is attached to the cylindrical surface of the tapered column a, one side of the unlocked arc-shaped part is fixed on the connecting shaft 43 by the connecting piece 44, the other side of the unlocks into the sleeve connecting piece 33 of the embracing device 3 and is fixed by a bolt, then a tightening rope 73 is started from the rope pulley 72, is fixed on the arc-shaped part of the embracing device 3 by bypassing the guide wheel 71 and is tensioned, then the worker can sit on the operation seat 1, push and lock the operation seat through the seat sliding chute, connect the anti-falling device 8, open the electric cabinet 63, the equipment starts to ascend, because the rope pulley 72 with a corresponding specification, the driving motor 61 drives the equipment to ascend, rope sheave 72 also rotates incessantly and makes tightening rope 73 taut for whole device 3 that embraces rotates along hinged joint, under the effect of tensioning force, initiative climb wheel 5, driven climbing wheel 41 can hug closely toper post an outer wall always, the same reason when descending, the staff need not to fall the callus on the sole at toper post an outer wall welding, also need not the climbing, only need set for back starting switch can go up and down at toper post an, if use on same model toper post an, need not to change rope sheave 72 during maintenance or construction and can go up and down at the toper post, equipment can also set up battery 64, also can use during the power failure.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a climbing installation maintenance car which characterized in that: including operation seat and the frame of setting at operation seat both ends, be equipped with the device of embracing of relative frame slope in the frame, embrace left arc spare and right arc spare that the device set up including relative, left and right arc spare one end is equipped with can dismantle the bushing spare of being connected with left and right arc spare, and the other end passes through detachable construction and is connected with driven climbing wheel, left and right arc spare passes through bushing spare and articulates with the frame at both ends, be equipped with a plurality of initiative climbing wheel and drive initiative climbing wheel pivoted drive arrangement in the frame, it embraces the device and uses bushing spare to climb the tensioning device of tie point axial wobbling to be equipped with the drive respectively between the device with embracing in the frame.
2. The climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the tightening device comprises a guide wheel arranged above the rack, a rope wheel arranged below the rack and a tightening rope, wherein the tightening rope runs from the rope wheel to bypass the guide wheel to connect the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part, and drives the rope wheel to rotate through a driving device.
3. The climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: and tightening bolts are arranged on the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part, and the tightening ropes are connected with the left arc-shaped part and the right arc-shaped part through the tightening bolts.
4. The climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises a driving motor arranged on the rack and a transmission shaft connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the transmission shaft is respectively connected with the rope wheel and the driving climbing wheel and drives the rope wheel and the driving climbing wheel to synchronously rotate.
5. The climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to claim 4, wherein: the driving device further comprises an electric cabinet and a storage battery, wherein the electric cabinet and the storage battery are arranged below the operation seat, and the electric cabinet is connected with the driving motor and controls the driving motor to rotate forwards and backwards.
6. The climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to claim 4, wherein: and a speed reducer is arranged between the driving motor and the transmission shaft.
7. A climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: detachable structure is including setting up the mounting panel in the one end of left and right arc orientation driven climbing wheel, wear to be equipped with the connecting axle on the mounting panel, the connecting axle passes to be connected through the connecting piece after the mounting panel at both ends, driven climbing wheel cover is located on the connecting axle, still be connected with the safety rope between the mounting panel.
8. A climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: one side of the frame corresponding to the operation seat is provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the two ends of the operation seat to slide, one end of the sliding groove, which is far away from the encircling device, is provided with a limiting clamping groove, and one end of the frame corresponding to the limiting clamping groove is provided with a reinforcing plate.
9. A climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the number of the driving climbing wheels is 2, the driving climbing wheels are distributed on the inner side of the frame in a bilateral symmetry mode, the driven climbing wheels are arranged at the center positions of the two driving climbing wheels oppositely, and the driving devices are located below the frame and distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode along the operation seat.
10. A climbing installation maintenance vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the rack is also provided with an anti-falling device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111600680.7A CN114314452A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Climbing installation maintenance vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111600680.7A CN114314452A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Climbing installation maintenance vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114314452A true CN114314452A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81013080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111600680.7A Withdrawn CN114314452A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Climbing installation maintenance vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114314452A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114890349A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-12 | 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 | Split type lifting machine |
| CN117566634A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 沈阳添润信息技术有限公司 | Communication is with holding pole device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202111600680.7A patent/CN114314452A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114890349A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-12 | 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 | Split type lifting machine |
| CN114890349B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-17 | 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 | Split type lifting machine |
| CN117566634A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 沈阳添润信息技术有限公司 | Communication is with holding pole device |
| CN117566634B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-19 | 沈阳添润信息技术有限公司 | Communication is with holding pole device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220412 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |