CN114313802B - Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method - Google Patents
Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114313802B CN114313802B CN202111572582.7A CN202111572582A CN114313802B CN 114313802 B CN114313802 B CN 114313802B CN 202111572582 A CN202111572582 A CN 202111572582A CN 114313802 B CN114313802 B CN 114313802B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- chain
- dustpan
- bucket
- winnowing pan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing materials from being scattered and a use method thereof, comprising a lifting cylinder, a top cylinder and a bottom cylinder, wherein the top cylinder is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, the bottom cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder, one side of the bottom cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, one side of the top cylinder is provided with a discharging hopper, a bucket is arranged between two adjacent chains, the edge part of the bucket is provided with a scraping back plate, one side of the bucket is provided with a mounting plate assembly, the mounting plate assembly comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is hinged with the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with one side of the bucket, so that the problem of poor material transmission effect of the traditional low-crushing bucket elevator is solved; the scraping backboard is added on the dustpan to improve the receiving accuracy, prevent the scattering of materials, and has the scraping cleaning effect; the shrinkage of the outlet of the feeding hopper relates to the improvement of the material scattering condition when the winnowing pan receives materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses an improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing materials from being scattered and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of low-crushing bucket elevators.
Background
The bucket elevator is suitable for lifting from low to high, and the machine automatically and continuously runs upwards to convey the supplied materials after the supplied materials are thrown into the hopper through the vibrating table. The conveying speed can be adjusted according to the conveying amount, the lifting height is selected according to the requirement, and the hopper is designed and manufactured by oneself.
Low crushing bucket elevator, vertical elevator for short, authorized bulletin number: CN213230195U refers to a specific structure of a grain elevator in the prior art, in which a hopper 8 (like a bucket 8 in the present application) is connected to a conveyor belt 6 (like a chain 7 in the present application), grains are placed into the hopper 8 from a lower feed inlet 4, and are reciprocally moved by the conveyor belt 6, and the hopper 8 guides the grains out through a discharge outlet 11.
The bucket elevator in the prior art has the following problems: 1. the outlet of the feeding hopper is too large, the specification of the winnowing pan is smaller, and the discharging of the feeding hopper cannot be synchronously received, so that the situation of scattering materials is caused; 2. in the process of material conveying, the generated fine materials are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the elevator, pollute the inner wall of the elevator and cause material blockage; 3. the dustpan lacks the backplate protection architecture, and past dustpan both sides are directly connected with the chain, and the cooperation is not in place, causes chain and version dustpan wearing and tearing easily, consequently, the low broken bucket elevator of material is prevented spilling to improved generation and application method are urgently needed now in order to solve above-mentioned problem that appears.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing materials from scattering and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the prior art; the scraping backboard is added on the dustpan to improve the receiving accuracy, prevent the scattering of materials, and has the scraping cleaning effect; the shrinkage of the outlet of the feeding hopper relates to the improvement of the material scattering condition when the winnowing pan receives materials.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a low broken bucket elevator of material is prevented spilling by improved generation, includes hoist cylinder, top section of thick bamboo and bottom section of thick bamboo, be provided with vibrating motor on the hoist cylinder, be provided with the middle part on the hoist cylinder and maintain the door, the top section of thick bamboo sets up the top at the hoist cylinder, the bottom section of thick bamboo sets up the bottom at the hoist cylinder, one side of bottom section of thick bamboo is provided with the bottom and maintains the door, one side of bottom section of thick bamboo is provided with the feeding hopper, one side of top section of thick bamboo is provided with out the hopper, one side of top section of thick bamboo is provided with driving motor, all be equipped with the chain wheel in top section of thick bamboo and the bottom section of thick bamboo, driving motor's power shaft is connected with the chain wheel, the cover is equipped with the chain on the chain wheel, adjacent two be provided with the winnowing pan between the chain, the edge portion of winnowing pan is provided with scrapes the material backplate, one side of winnowing pan is provided with the mounting panel subassembly, the mounting panel subassembly includes joint board one and joint board two, joint board two are articulated connection.
Further, one end of the feeding hopper, which is close to the bottom cylinder, is provided with a guide nozzle, the guide nozzle is of a conical structure, the length and width specification of the tail end of the guide nozzle is smaller than that of the winnowing pan, the tail end of the guide nozzle is provided with a bottom mounting seat, the guide nozzle is fixedly connected with the bottom cylinder through the bottom mounting seat, and the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a top mounting seat for connecting an external feeding pipeline.
Further, the top of the discharging hopper is provided with a feeding hole, a material guiding body is arranged below the feeding hole, the bottom of the material guiding body is provided with a discharging hole, the length of the feeding hole is larger than that of the dustpan, and the width of the feeding hole is larger than that of the twice dustpan.
Further, the length of the second connecting plate is larger than that of the winnowing pan, a spring hinge is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and an included angle between two movable ends of the spring hinge when the two movable ends are reset is 60-90 degrees.
Further, a chain installation screw is arranged on the first connecting plate in a penetrating mode, the first connecting plate is connected with a chain through the chain installation screw, a winnowing pan installation screw is arranged on the second connecting plate in a penetrating mode, and the second connecting plate is connected with a winnowing pan through the winnowing pan installation screw.
Further, the material of scraping the material backplate is wear-resisting silica gel, the end of scraping the material backplate is provided with scrapes the hair, scrape the hair material and be wear-resisting nylon.
Further, the vibration motor is provided with a plurality of vibration motors, the plurality of vibration motors are evenly distributed on the outer wall side or the inner wall side of the top cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the bottom cylinder, and the plurality of vibration motors are electrically connected in parallel.
Further, the chain wheel is provided with two rows, the inside of chain wheel runs through and is equipped with fixed pivot, and two rows of chain wheels pass through fixed pivot coaxial coupling, fixed pivot and driving motor's power shaft power connection, fixed pivot's both sides are provided with the bearing, fixed pivot rotates with top section of thick bamboo or bottom section of thick bamboo respectively through the bearing and is connected.
Further, the middle part is maintained the door and is detachable structure, be provided with the handle on the middle part is maintained the door, the bottom is maintained the door and is connected with bottom section of thick bamboo is articulated, the bottom of bottom section of thick bamboo is hollow out construction.
Further, the application method of the improved anti-scattering low-crushing bucket elevator comprises the following steps of:
s1, firstly, fixing a bottom cylinder on a designated plane, stacking and mounting a plurality of lifting cylinders on the bottom cylinder according to the use height of a bucket elevator, and finally mounting a top cylinder on the last lifting cylinder after the use height of the bucket elevator is reached;
S1-1, a driving motor is arranged on a top cylinder, chain wheels are arranged in the top cylinder and the bottom cylinder, and the chain wheels on the top cylinder are in power connection with a power shaft of the driving motor;
S1-2, sleeving chains between the chain wheels in the top cylinder and the bottom cylinder;
S1-3, a scraping back plate is arranged at the edge part of the dustpan, a second connecting plate is arranged at one side of the dustpan, and the first connecting plate is connected with two adjacent chains respectively;
s1-4, respectively installing vibration motors on the inner walls or the outer walls of the lifting cylinder, the bottom cylinder and the top cylinder, and electrically connecting a plurality of vibration motors in parallel;
s1-5, a middle maintenance door is arranged on a lifting cylinder at the bottom, and the middle maintenance door is arranged on a maintenance window;
s1-6, mounting a bottom maintenance door on one side of a bottom cylinder;
S1-7, mounting a feeding hopper on one side of the bottom cylinder, wherein the feeding hopper is ensured to be mounted above a chain wheel of the bottom cylinder;
S1-8, then installing a discharge hopper in the top cylinder, and ensuring that the discharge hopper is positioned below the top cylinder chain wheel;
S2, a top mounting seat at the upper end of the feeding hopper is connected with an external feeding pipeline, materials enter along the feeding hopper, are subjected to constraint discharge through a material guiding nozzle, enter the material guiding nozzle and lead out materials enter a winnowing pan;
S3, the driving motor is electrified to drive the chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives the chain to drive, the chain drives the dustpan to move, and when the dustpan enters the bottom barrel and moves to the upper side of the lifting barrel along the chain, the dustpan is positioned below the feeding hopper, and the opening of the dustpan is upward;
s3-1, a scraping backboard on the upper side of the dustpan enlarges the caliber of the dustpan and stably receives the materials discharged by the material guide nozzle;
S3-2, enabling the vibration motor to vibrate when the winnowing pan moves upwards, enabling a part of materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the lifting cylinder to fall into the winnowing pan, and enabling the other part of materials to fall into the bottom of the bottom cylinder;
S3-3, cleaning the inner walls of the bottom cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the top cylinder along with upward movement of the dustpan and scraping of the tail end of the scraping backboard on the dustpan;
S4, when the winnowing pan moves to the top cylinder, the winnowing pan opening is inclined to be horizontal along with the trend of the chain transmission direction, the materials in the winnowing pan slide into the feed inlet of the discharge hopper, and are discharged through the discharge outlet of the discharge hopper under the restraint of the guide body;
s5, with the continuous transmission of the chain, the unloaded winnowing pan continuously moves downwards along the lifting cylinder to drive the winnowing pan to enter the bottom cylinder, so that a material lifting cycle is completed, and the material lifting cycle is repeated according to the steps.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The feeding hopper is provided with the guide nozzle at one end close to the bottom barrel, the guide nozzle is of a conical structure, and the length and width specification of the tail end of the guide nozzle is smaller than that of the winnowing pan; the design ensures that the materials led out of the feeding hopper can completely fall into the winnowing pan to prevent the winnowing pan from scattering materials;
2. The edge part of the dustpan is provided with a scraping backboard, one side of the dustpan is provided with a mounting plate assembly, the mounting plate assembly comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is hinged with the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with one side of the dustpan; the first connecting plate is elastically connected with the second connecting plate, so that the flexibility of the winnowing pan and the chain is improved while the winnowing pan is stably connected with the chains on the two sides, and the abrasion condition of the winnowing pan and the chain caused by the asynchronous chain is reduced;
3. the scraping backboard is made of wear-resistant silica gel, the tail end of the scraping backboard is provided with scraping hair, the scraping hair is made of wear-resistant nylon, and the scraping hair cleans the inner walls of the lifting cylinder, the bottom cylinder and the top cylinder;
4. The plurality of vibration motors are uniformly distributed on the outer wall side or the inner wall side of the top cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the bottom cylinder, so that waste materials adsorbed on the inner walls of the top cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the bottom cylinder are scraped in time by the vibration motors, and pollution on the inner walls of the top cylinder, the lifting cylinder and the bottom cylinder is reduced;
5. According to the invention, the dustpan is added with the mounting plate assembly to promote the flexibility of the mounting of the dustpan and the chain; the scraping backboard is added on the dustpan to improve the receiving accuracy, prevent the scattering of materials, and has the scraping cleaning effect; the shrinkage of the outlet of the feeding hopper relates to the improvement of the material scattering condition when the winnowing pan receives materials.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a low-crushing bucket elevator with improved material scattering prevention according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a low-crushing bucket elevator of the improved anti-dusting material of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a low-crushing bucket elevator of the improved anti-dusting material of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge hopper of the improved anti-scattering low-crushing bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a feed hopper in a modified anti-dusting low-break bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a bucket in the improved anti-dusting low-crushing bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a bucket in the improved anti-dusting low-crushing bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a mounting plate assembly of the improved anti-scatter low-break bucket elevator of the present invention;
In the figure: 1 lifting cylinder, 2 top cylinder, 3 driving motor, 4 hopper, 41 feed inlet, 42 discharge outlet, 43 guide body, 5 bottom cylinder, 51 bottom maintenance door, 6 feeding hopper, 61 guide nozzle, 62 bottom mounting seat, 63 top mounting seat, 7 chain, 8 dustpan, 81 scraping back plate, 811 scraping hair, 82 mounting plate assembly, 821 connecting plate one, 822 connecting plate two, 823 spring hinge, 9 chain wheel, 91 bearing, 10 middle maintenance door, 11 vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an improved generation prevents spilling low broken bucket elevator of material, including hoist drum 1, top section of thick bamboo 2 and bottom section of thick bamboo 5, be provided with vibration motor 11 on the hoist drum 1, be provided with middle part maintenance door 10 on the hoist drum 1, top section of thick bamboo 2 sets up the top at hoist drum 1, bottom section of thick bamboo 5 sets up the bottom at hoist drum 1, one side of bottom section of thick bamboo 5 is provided with bottom maintenance door 51, one side of bottom section of thick bamboo 5 is provided with feeding hopper 6, one side of top section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with ejection of compact bucket 4, one side of top section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with driving motor 3, all be equipped with chain wheel 9 in top section of thick bamboo 2 and the bottom section of thick bamboo 5, driving motor 3's power shaft is connected with chain wheel 9, the cover is equipped with chain 7 on the chain wheel 9, be provided with winnowing 8 between two adjacent chains 7, the marginal portion of winnowing 8 is provided with scrapes material backplate 81, one side of winnowing 8 is provided with mounting plate 82, mounting plate 82 includes first and second connecting plate 822, connecting plate 822 is connected with second connecting plate 822 hinge, connecting plate 822 is connected with one side of connecting plate past poor material transmission effect of the low broken bucket elevator.
The feeding hopper 6 is provided with a material guiding mouth 61 at one end close to the bottom barrel 5, the material guiding mouth 61 is of a conical structure, and the length and width specification of the tail end of the material guiding mouth 61 is smaller than that of the winnowing pan 8; the design ensures that the materials led out of the feeding hopper 6 can completely fall into the winnowing pan 8 to prevent the winnowing pan 8 from scattering materials;
The end of the material guiding mouth 61 is provided with a bottom mounting seat 62, the material guiding mouth 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom cylinder 5 through the bottom mounting seat 62, and the top of the feeding hopper 6 is provided with a top mounting seat 63 for connecting an external feeding pipeline.
The top of the discharging hopper 4 is provided with the feeding hole 41, the lower part of the feeding hole 41 is provided with the material guiding body 43, the bottom of the material guiding body 43 is provided with the discharging hole 42, the length of the feeding hole 41 is larger than that of the winnowing pan 8, the width of the feeding hole 41 is larger than twice that of the winnowing pan 8, the material receiving area is increased, and materials poured from the winnowing pan 8 can be comprehensively received.
The length of the connecting plate II 822 is larger than that of the dustpan 8, a spring hinge 823 is arranged between the connecting plate I821 and the connecting plate II 822, an included angle between two movable ends of the spring hinge 823 is 60-90 degrees, a chain 7 mounting screw is arranged on the connecting plate I821 in a penetrating mode, the connecting plate I821 is connected with the chain 7 through the chain 7 mounting screw, a dustpan 8 mounting screw is arranged on the connecting plate II 822 in a penetrating mode, and the connecting plate II 822 is connected with the dustpan 8 through the dustpan 8 mounting screw;
thus, the connecting plate I821 is elastically connected with the connecting plate II 822, so that the flexibility of the winnowing pan 8 and the chains 7 is improved while the winnowing pan 8 and the chains 7 on two sides are stably connected, and the abrasion condition of the winnowing pan 8 and the chains 7 caused by the asynchronous chains 7 is reduced.
The scraping backboard 81 is made of wear-resistant silica gel, the scraping hair 811 is arranged at the tail end of the scraping backboard 81, the scraping hair 811 is made of wear-resistant nylon, and the scraping hair 811 cleans the inner walls of the lifting cylinder 1, the bottom cylinder 5 and the top cylinder 2.
The plurality of vibration motors 11 are arranged, the plurality of vibration motors 11 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall side or the inner wall side of the top cylinder 2, the lifting cylinder 1 and the bottom cylinder 5, the plurality of vibration motors 11 are electrically connected in parallel, and after the vibration motors 11 are connected in parallel, the top cylinder 2, the lifting cylinder 1 and the bottom cylinder 5 are vibrated, so that waste materials adsorbed on the inner walls of the top cylinder 2, the lifting cylinder 1 and the bottom cylinder 5 are scraped in time, and pollution on the inner walls of the top cylinder 2, the lifting cylinder 1 and the bottom cylinder 5 is reduced.
The middle maintenance door 10 is of a detachable structure, the handle is arranged on the middle maintenance door 10, the middle maintenance door 10 is used for disassembling the later-stage lifting cylinder 1, so that the inner winnowing pan 8 and the chain 7 can be overhauled conveniently, the bottom maintenance door 51 is hinged with the bottom cylinder 5, the bottom maintenance door 51 can timely trim clamping materials in the bottom cylinder 5, and the bottom of the bottom cylinder 5 is of a hollow structure and used for timely guiding out waste materials.
As an embodiment of the present invention: when the bucket elevator is installed, firstly, the bottom cylinder 5 is fixed on a designated plane, a plurality of lifting cylinders 1 are arranged on the bottom cylinder 5 in a stacking manner according to the use height of the bucket elevator, and after the bucket elevator reaches the use height, the top cylinder 2 is finally arranged on the last lifting cylinder 1;
Then, a driving motor 3 is arranged on the top cylinder 2, chain wheels 9 are arranged in the top cylinder 2 and the bottom cylinder 5, the chain wheels 9 on the top cylinder 2 are in power connection with a power shaft of the driving motor 3, and then a chain 7 is sleeved between the chain wheels 9 in the top cylinder 2 and the bottom cylinder 5;
Then the scraping back plate 81 is arranged at the edge part of the dustpan 8, the second connecting plate 822 is arranged at one side of the dustpan 8, the first connecting plates 821 are respectively connected with the two adjacent chains 7, then the vibrating motors 11 are respectively arranged on the inner walls or the outer walls of the lifting cylinder 1, the bottom cylinder 5 and the top cylinder 2, and the vibrating motors 11 are electrically connected in parallel;
Then, a middle maintenance door 10 is arranged on the lifting cylinder 1 at the bottom, the middle maintenance door 10 is arranged on a maintenance window, the bottom maintenance door 51 is arranged on one side of the bottom cylinder 5, the feeding hopper 6 is ensured to be arranged above the chain wheel 9 of the bottom cylinder 5, finally, the discharging hopper 4 is arranged in the top cylinder 2, and the discharging hopper 4 is ensured to be positioned below the chain wheel 9 of the top cylinder 2.
As an embodiment of the present invention: when the bucket elevator is used, the top mounting seat 63 at the upper end of the feeding hopper 6 is connected with an external feeding pipeline, materials enter along the feeding hopper 6, are discharged under the constraint of the material guiding mouth 61, enter the material guiding mouth 61 and are guided out to enter the dustpan 8;
The driving motor 3 is electrified to drive the chain wheel 9 to rotate, the chain wheel 9 drives the chain 7 to drive, the chain 7 drives the winnowing pan 8 to move, when the winnowing pan 8 enters the bottom barrel 5 and the winnowing pan 8 moves upwards along the chain 7 towards the lifting barrel 1, the winnowing pan 8 is positioned below the feeding hopper 6, and the opening of the winnowing pan 8 is upwards;
The scraping backboard 81 on the upper side of the dustpan 8 enlarges the caliber of the dustpan 8 and stably receives the materials discharged by the material guide nozzle 61; as the winnowing pan 8 moves upwards, the vibrating motor 11 is electrified and vibrated to drop the materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 1, one part of the materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 1 fall into the winnowing pan 8, and the other part of the materials fall into the bottom of the bottom cylinder 5; as the dustpan 8 moves upwards, the scraping bristles 811 at the tail end of the scraping back plate 81 on the dustpan 8 clean the inner walls of the bottom cylinder 5, the lifting cylinder 1 and the top cylinder 2;
When the winnowing pan 8 moves to the top cylinder 2, the opening of the winnowing pan 8 is inclined to be horizontal along with the horizontal direction of the transmission of the chain 7, the materials in the winnowing pan 8 slide into the feed inlet 41 of the discharge hopper 4, are restrained by the guide body 43, and are discharged through the discharge outlet 42 of the discharge hopper 4;
with the continuous transmission of the chain 7, the empty bucket 8 continuously moves downwards along the lifting cylinder 1 to drive the bucket 8 to enter the bottom cylinder 5, so as to complete a material lifting cycle, and the material is continuously lifted according to the reciprocating cycle of the steps.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. An improved generation prevents spilling low broken bucket elevator of material which characterized in that: the novel abrasive scraper comprises a lifting cylinder (1), a top cylinder (2) and a bottom cylinder (5), wherein a vibrating motor (11) is arranged on the lifting cylinder (1), a middle maintenance door (10) is arranged on the lifting cylinder (1), the top cylinder (2) is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder (1), the bottom cylinder (5) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder (1), a bottom maintenance door (51) is arranged on one side of the bottom cylinder (5), a feeding hopper (6) is arranged on one side of the bottom cylinder (5), a discharging hopper (4) is arranged on one side of the top cylinder (2), a driving motor (3) is arranged on one side of the top cylinder (2) and the bottom cylinder (5), a chain wheel (9) is arranged in the power shaft of the driving motor (3), a chain (7) is sleeved on the chain wheel (9), a bucket (8) is arranged between two adjacent chains (7), a back plate (81) is arranged on the edge part of the bucket (8), and is provided with a back plate (81), and is made of abrasive-resistant and is a back plate (81) of abrasive-resistant material;
One side of the dustpan (8) is provided with a mounting plate assembly (82), the mounting plate assembly (82) comprises a first connecting plate (821) and a second connecting plate (822), the first connecting plate (821) is hinged with the second connecting plate (822), and the second connecting plate (822) is connected with one side of the dustpan (8); the length of the connection plate II (822) is larger than that of the winnowing pan (8), a spring hinge (823) is arranged between the connection plate I (821) and the connection plate II (822), an included angle between two movable ends of the spring hinge (823) is 60-90 degrees when the two movable ends are reset, a chain (7) mounting screw is arranged on the connection plate I (821) in a penetrating mode, the connection plate I (821) is connected with the chain (7) through the chain (7) mounting screw, a winnowing pan (8) mounting screw is arranged on the connection plate II (822) in a penetrating mode, and the connection plate II (822) is connected with the winnowing pan (8) through the winnowing pan (8) mounting screw;
One end of the feeding hopper (6) close to the bottom cylinder (5) is provided with a material guiding mouth (61), the material guiding mouth (61) is of a conical structure, the length and width specification of the tail end of the material guiding mouth (61) is smaller than that of the dustpan (8), the tail end of the material guiding mouth (61) is provided with a bottom mounting seat (62), the material guiding mouth (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom cylinder (5) through the bottom mounting seat (62), and the top of the feeding hopper (6) is provided with a top mounting seat (63) for connecting an external feeding pipeline;
A feed inlet (41) is formed in the top of the discharging hopper (4), a guide body (43) is arranged below the feed inlet (41), a discharge outlet (42) is formed in the bottom of the guide body (43), the length of the feed inlet (41) is greater than that of the dustpan (8), and the width of the feed inlet (41) is greater than twice that of the dustpan (8);
The vibration motors (11) are arranged in a plurality, the vibration motors (11) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall side or the inner wall side of the top cylinder (2), the lifting cylinder (1) and the bottom cylinder (5), and the vibration motors (11) are electrically connected in parallel.
2. An improved anti-dusting low-crushing bucket elevator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the chain wheel (9) is provided with two rows, the inside of chain wheel (9) is run through and is equipped with fixed pivot, and two rows of chain wheels (9) are through fixed pivot coaxial coupling, fixed pivot is connected with the power shaft power of driving motor (3), the both sides of fixed pivot are provided with bearing (91), fixed pivot is connected with top section of thick bamboo (2) or bottom section of thick bamboo (5) rotation respectively through bearing (91).
3. An improved anti-dusting low-crushing bucket elevator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the middle part is maintained door (10) and is detachable structure, be provided with the handle on middle part is maintained door (10), bottom is maintained door (51) and is connected with bottom section of thick bamboo (5) hinge, the bottom of bottom section of thick bamboo (5) is hollow out construction.
4. A method of using a low-breakage bucket elevator based on an improved anti-spill material as defined in any one of claims 1-3, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, fixing a bottom cylinder (5) on a designated plane, stacking and mounting a plurality of lifting cylinders (1) on the bottom cylinder (5) according to the use height of a bucket elevator, and finally, mounting a top cylinder (2) on the last lifting cylinder (1) after reaching the use height of the bucket elevator;
s1-1, a driving motor (3) is arranged on a top cylinder (2), chain wheels (9) are arranged in the top cylinder (2) and a bottom cylinder (5), and the chain wheels (9) on the top cylinder (2) are in power connection with a power shaft of the driving motor (3);
S1-2, and then sleeving a chain (7) between the chain wheels (9) in the top cylinder (2) and the bottom cylinder (5);
S1-3, a scraping backboard (81) is arranged at the edge part of the dustpan (8), a second connecting plate (822) is arranged at one side of the dustpan (8), and the first connecting plate (821) is respectively connected with two adjacent chains (7);
S1-4, respectively installing vibration motors (11) on the inner walls or the outer walls of the lifting cylinder (1), the bottom cylinder (5) and the top cylinder (2), and electrically connecting a plurality of vibration motors (11) in parallel;
s1-5, a middle maintenance door (10) is arranged on a lifting cylinder (1) at the bottom, and the middle maintenance door (10) is arranged on a maintenance window;
s1-6, mounting a bottom maintenance door (51) on one side of the bottom cylinder (5);
s1-7, mounting a feeding hopper (6) on one side of the bottom cylinder (5), wherein the feeding hopper (6) is guaranteed to be mounted above a chain wheel (9) of the bottom cylinder (5);
s1-8, then installing the discharge hopper (4) in the top cylinder (2) and ensuring that the discharge hopper (4) is positioned below a chain wheel (9) of the top cylinder (2);
S2, a top mounting seat (63) at the upper end of the feeding hopper (6) is connected with an external feeding pipeline, materials enter along the feeding hopper (6), are discharged through constraint of a material guiding nozzle (61), enter the material guiding nozzle (61) and are led out, and enter a dustpan (8);
S3, a driving motor (3) is electrified to drive a chain wheel (9) to rotate, the chain wheel (9) drives a chain (7) to drive, the chain (7) drives a bucket (8) to move, when the bucket (8) enters a bottom cylinder (5) and the bucket (8) moves towards the upper part of a lifting cylinder (1) along the chain (7), the bucket (8) is positioned below a feeding hopper (6), and an opening of the bucket (8) is upward;
s3-1, a scraping backboard (81) on the upper side of the dustpan (8) enlarges the caliber of the dustpan (8) and stably receives the materials discharged by the material guide nozzle (61);
S3-2, along with upward movement of the winnowing pan (8), the vibration motor (11) is electrified and vibrated to drop materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (1), one part of the materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (1) fall into the winnowing pan (8), and the other part of the materials fall into the bottom of the bottom cylinder (5);
s3-3, along with upward movement of the dustpan (8), scraping hairs (811) at the tail end of a scraping back plate (81) on the dustpan (8) clean the inner walls of the bottom cylinder (5), the lifting cylinder (1) and the top cylinder (2);
S4, when the winnowing pan (8) moves to the top barrel (2), the opening of the winnowing pan (8) is inclined to be horizontal along with the horizontal trend of the transmission direction of the chain (7), the materials in the winnowing pan (8) slide into the feed inlet (41) of the discharge hopper (4), and are discharged through the discharge outlet (42) of the discharge hopper (4) under the restraint of the guide body (43);
s5, with the continuous transmission of the chain (7), the empty winnowing pan (8) continuously moves downwards along the lifting cylinder (1) to drive the winnowing pan (8) to enter the bottom cylinder (5), so that a material lifting cycle is completed, and the material lifting cycle is repeated according to the steps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111572582.7A CN114313802B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111572582.7A CN114313802B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114313802A CN114313802A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114313802B true CN114313802B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=81055555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111572582.7A Active CN114313802B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114313802B (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102381538A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | 李荣华 | Hoisting machine of tower crane |
| CN205132298U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-06 | 云南东道饲料有限公司 | Bucket elevator convenient to clean |
| CN205187118U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2016-04-27 | 张掖市誉宇农业机械科技有限责任公司 | Special no broken lifting conveying device of seed |
| CN105858069A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-17 | 梧州市自动化技术研究开发院 | Chain bucket conveying mechanism of tea leaf pile-turning machine |
| CN206735183U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-12 | 河北东昌种业有限公司 | A kind of little particle elevator |
| CN108945968A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖华洁环保设备有限公司 | One kind avoiding the remaining bucket elevator of material |
| GB201902421D0 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-10 | Cdenviro Ltd | Feed apparatus for a slurry |
| KR20190115669A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-14 | 주식회사 심팩 | Bucket |
| CN209939643U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-14 | 河南泰兴粮油机械设备有限公司 | Bucket elevator |
| CN210735243U (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-06-12 | 广州凯里莱电气机械有限公司 | New-type hopper structure |
| CN210762633U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-06-16 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | Prevent fertilizer lifting machine of jam |
| CN211768213U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-27 | 商丘市久超粮油机械有限公司 | Belt bucket elevator |
| CN211768212U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-10-27 | 云南鼎工建筑材料制造有限公司 | Bucket elevator of concrete composite fiber anti-cracking agent |
| CN211894761U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-11-10 | 东莞市从墨塑胶材料有限公司 | Improved carbon black bucket elevator |
| CN213444612U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-15 | 山东君君乳酪有限公司 | Bar cheese straightening device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202111572582.7A patent/CN114313802B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102381538A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | 李荣华 | Hoisting machine of tower crane |
| CN205187118U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2016-04-27 | 张掖市誉宇农业机械科技有限责任公司 | Special no broken lifting conveying device of seed |
| CN205132298U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-06 | 云南东道饲料有限公司 | Bucket elevator convenient to clean |
| CN105858069A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-17 | 梧州市自动化技术研究开发院 | Chain bucket conveying mechanism of tea leaf pile-turning machine |
| CN206735183U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-12 | 河北东昌种业有限公司 | A kind of little particle elevator |
| KR20190115669A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-14 | 주식회사 심팩 | Bucket |
| CN108945968A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖华洁环保设备有限公司 | One kind avoiding the remaining bucket elevator of material |
| GB201902421D0 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-10 | Cdenviro Ltd | Feed apparatus for a slurry |
| CN209939643U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-14 | 河南泰兴粮油机械设备有限公司 | Bucket elevator |
| CN211768212U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-10-27 | 云南鼎工建筑材料制造有限公司 | Bucket elevator of concrete composite fiber anti-cracking agent |
| CN210735243U (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-06-12 | 广州凯里莱电气机械有限公司 | New-type hopper structure |
| CN210762633U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-06-16 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | Prevent fertilizer lifting machine of jam |
| CN211768213U (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-10-27 | 商丘市久超粮油机械有限公司 | Belt bucket elevator |
| CN211894761U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-11-10 | 东莞市从墨塑胶材料有限公司 | Improved carbon black bucket elevator |
| CN213444612U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-15 | 山东君君乳酪有限公司 | Bar cheese straightening device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114313802A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210935918U (en) | Sand and stone separator | |
| CN210735397U (en) | Feeding device for PH regulator production | |
| CN108945968A (en) | One kind avoiding the remaining bucket elevator of material | |
| CN114313802B (en) | Improved low-crushing bucket elevator capable of preventing scattering of materials and use method | |
| CN114985050A (en) | Efficient sterile grinding device and method for production of powder veterinary drugs | |
| CN109335583B (en) | Belt scraper and asphalt mixing plant | |
| CN218579121U (en) | PVC powder conveyor with function of dust recovery | |
| CN214716924U (en) | Rubber milling machine | |
| CN116040348A (en) | Loading attachment is used in fertilizer production and processing | |
| CN113119918B (en) | Railway raw coal K type carriage coal unloading and residual coal cleaning device | |
| CN211250822U (en) | A grit unloader for concrete aggregate storehouse | |
| CN214526490U (en) | Loading hopper structure on pipeline of tubular chain scraper conveyor | |
| CN211865428U (en) | Magnetic sorting conveyor and sorting and feeding device thereof | |
| CN210279331U (en) | Food crushing and lifting machine | |
| RU57153U1 (en) | DRUM SCALPERATOR FOR PRELIMINARY CLEANING OF GRAIN | |
| CN113117866A (en) | Plastic granulator convenient to add raw materials | |
| CN221287951U (en) | Rice mill with self-cleaning function | |
| CN212402535U (en) | Dirty auger conveyor that handles of excrement | |
| CN220760939U (en) | Waste precoated sand core regeneration feeding crushing system | |
| CN219253276U (en) | Baking material powder screening device | |
| CN214439657U (en) | Ceramic ball mill's ejection of compact sieving mechanism | |
| CN215046437U (en) | Bucket elevator for feed production | |
| CN221674389U (en) | Raw material grinding equipment for paint production | |
| CN209922216U (en) | Automatic ash removal device for tail of sealing-tape machine | |
| CN220033154U (en) | Self-cleaning belt unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |