CN114311585A - Wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment - Google Patents
Wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114311585A CN114311585A CN202210244291.3A CN202210244291A CN114311585A CN 114311585 A CN114311585 A CN 114311585A CN 202210244291 A CN202210244291 A CN 202210244291A CN 114311585 A CN114311585 A CN 114311585A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable insulation layers, and particularly discloses extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing an electric wire and cable insulation layer, which comprises a pay-off assembly, wherein a mounting bottom plate is arranged on the right side of the pay-off assembly, a straightening assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting bottom plate, injection molding equipment is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged on the right side of the mounting bottom plate, a precooling assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the collecting box, a water cooling assembly is arranged on the right side of the precooling assembly, a positive and negative rotating threaded rod can complete the mounting function of a winding roller, so that the winding roller is more convenient to disassemble, when the winding equipment stretches an electric core to the right, the electric core can pull the winding roller to rotate, further drive a spline seat to rotate synchronously, the automatic pay-off function is realized, a plurality of groups of electric cores are guided into the straightening assembly, and a plurality of groups of electric cores are extruded to be tightly attached together, the realization is to the function of restrainting of receipts of electric core, guarantees that a plurality of groups electric core closely laminate before moulding plastics.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable insulation layers, in particular to extrusion forming processing equipment for manufacturing an electric wire and cable insulation layer.
Background
In order to prevent accidents such as short circuit and electric leakage of the cable in the using process, a layer of non-conductive material is required to be uniformly wrapped on the periphery of the battery core, the layer of non-conductive material is generally called an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is generally wrapped on the outer side of the wire and the cable in an extrusion molding mode.
The existing cable insulation layer extrusion forming equipment has the following problems: 1. current cable insulation layer extrusion molding equipment need bunch to electric core before carrying out the extrusion molding to soft wire and cable product, carries out the extrusion molding again, and current electric core bunch equipment is poor to the alignment effect of electric core, because the crooked eccentric phenomenon in edge that produces of electric core when leading to moulding plastics easily.
2. The battery core bunching effect is poor, and the laminating between the stranded battery cores is not tight enough, which affects the injection molding effect.
3. After injection molding, the cable is cooled by a rapid cooling mode, and the cable is cooled by rapid heating, so that internal stress is easily remained in the cable structure, and the crack phenomenon is caused in the using process.
4. Need the manual work before the line receipts and clean the drop of water of cable outer wall, work efficiency is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide extrusion forming processing equipment for manufacturing an insulating layer of a wire cable, which has the advantages of straightening a battery cell before bunching, tightly bunching, slowly cooling the cable and automatically wiping water drops of the cable, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment, includes the unwrapping wire subassembly, the right side of unwrapping wire subassembly is provided with mounting plate, mounting plate's top left side fixed mounting has the alignment subassembly, mounting plate's top right side is provided with injection moulding device, mounting plate's right side is provided with the manifold box, the top left side of manifold box is provided with the precooling subassembly, the right side of precooling subassembly is provided with the water-cooling subassembly, the right side of water-cooling subassembly is provided with cleans the subassembly.
The unwrapping wire subassembly includes the mounting disc, the spout that a plurality of is the loop type and distributes is seted up to the right side wall of mounting disc, every the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has two slides, fixedly connected with locating piece between two relative slides of right side wall of mounting disc, the inner wall dead axle that the outer wall of locating piece was seted up through-hole one and this through-hole one rotates and is connected with the two-way threaded rod, the screw hole with two-way threaded rod looks adaptation is seted up to the outer wall of slide two and the two inner walls of through-hole two and rotate and be connected with the spline housing, two all set up through-hole two and this through-hole two inner wall of slide are provided with the wire wrapping roller between the spline housing, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of wire wrapping roller and the integral key shaft of spline housing looks adaptation, the outer wall winding of wire wrapping roller has electric core.
The straightening assembly comprises a bunching shell, the left end opening of the bunching shell is larger than the right end opening of the bunching shell, a plurality of groups of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bunching shell, each group of positioning rods consists of a plurality of pairs of positioning rods which are uniformly distributed from left to right, the tail ends of the positioning rods are rotatably connected with straightening wheels, the inner wall of the bunching shell is fixedly connected with a wire-receiving ring relative to the right side of the rightmost straightening wheel, the inner wall of the bunching shell is rotatably connected with a turntable relative to the right side of the wire-receiving ring, the left side wall of the turntable is provided with a plane thread groove, the inner wall of the plane thread groove is in threaded connection with a plurality of toothed plates, the tail ends of the rack plates are fixedly connected with arc plates, the inner wall of the arc plates is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal beads, the outer wall of the rack plates is sleeved with a guide chute which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bunching shell, the right side wall of carousel is fixedly connected with annular tooth, the outer wall of bunch casing is seted up through-hole three and this three inner wall dead axle of through-hole rotates and is connected with the regulating spindle, the terminal fixedly connected with of regulating spindle and the gear that annular tooth meshing is connected one.
Preferably, the outer wall of the spline seat is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limiting shell, the inner wall of the limiting shell is connected with a limiting latch in a sliding mode, the limiting latch is meshed with the ratchet wheel, and a first spring is arranged between one end, far away from the ratchet wheel, of the limiting latch and the inner wall of the limiting shell.
Preferably, the precooling assembly comprises a water pumping shell, the bottom of the water pumping shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collecting box, the bottom of the inner wall of the water pumping shell is rotatably connected with two gears II which are meshed with each other, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pumping shell, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of one of the gears II, water suction pipes are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the water pumping shell respectively, and one end, far away from the water pumping shell, of each water suction pipe extends to the inside of the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a filter head.
Preferably, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a first water guide pipe relative to the left side of the water pumping shell, the bottom end of the first water guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the collecting box, the top of the first water guide pipe is fixedly connected with a precooling barrel, the top end of the first water guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the precooling barrel, the top of the inner wall of the precooling barrel is fixedly connected with a water storage plate, the bottom of the water storage plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles, and one end, far away from the water pumping shell, of the water suction pipe on the left side is communicated with the inside of the water storage plate.
Preferably, the top of the second gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the water pumping shell and is fixedly connected with fan blades, and a waterproof sealing gasket is arranged at the connecting position of the connecting shaft and the water pumping shell.
Preferably, the wiping component comprises a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collecting box, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a lower mounting frame with a U-shaped structure, the bottom of the lower mounting frame is provided with a water leakage hole and communicated with the interior of the collecting box, the inner wall of the lower mounting rack is rotationally connected with a lower wiping roller, the bottom of the inner wall of the lower mounting rack is fixedly connected with a scraping plate with an arc structure, the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with an upper mounting frame with an n-shaped structure, the inner wall of the upper mounting frame is rotatably connected with an upper wiping roller, the upper surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with two water guide pipes II relative to the left side position of the mounting frame, the bottom ends of the two water guide pipes II extend to the inside of the collecting box, and the top ends of the two water guide pipes II are fixedly connected with a water receiving box.
Preferably, the outer walls of the lower wiping roller and the upper wiping roller are provided with wiping layers made of sponge materials, the top of the scraper is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the lower wiping roller, and the right side wall of the water receiving box is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the upper wiping roller.
Preferably, the upper surface of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the inner wall of each water inlet is provided with a filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. this wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment when using, can accomplish the installation function of winding roller through two-way threaded rod one just reversing for the dismantlement of winding roller is more convenient, and when winding equipment stretched electric core right, electric core can stimulate the winding roller and rotate, and then drives spline seat synchronous rotation, realizes automatic unwrapping wire function.
2. Leading-in inside alignment subassembly with a plurality of groups electric core, extrude a plurality of groups electric core to hugging closely together, realize the function of restrainting of binding to electric core, guarantee that a plurality of groups electric core closely laminate before moulding plastics, improve the effect of moulding plastics.
3. Electric core leads to inside injection moulding equipment behind alignment subassembly alignment bunch, becomes the cable after injection moulding equipment moulds plastics, and the cable after moulding plastics carries out first atomizing cooling through the precooling subassembly, and the cable after the atomizing cooling continues to be led to inside carrying out continuous water-cooling of water-cooling subassembly, through the precooling, air-cooled, the cooling of water-cooling three-section, can reduce the internal stress of cable, improves the shaping effect.
4. And (3) the cooled and shaped cable enters the wiping component, water flow on the surface of the cable is removed through the wiping component, and the wire take-up equipment stretches the battery core and the molded cable rightwards, so that the winding function of the cable is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pay-off assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spline housing and spline shaft structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ratchet structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a straightening assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the alignment assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the turntable structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-cooling assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pumping housing of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a wiping assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a universal bead structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pre-cooling cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pay-off assembly; 2. mounting a bottom plate; 3. a straightening assembly; 4. an injection molding apparatus; 5. a header tank; 6. a pre-cooling assembly; 7. a water-cooling assembly; 8. a wiping component; 9. mounting a disc; 10. a chute; 11. positioning blocks; 12. a bidirectional threaded rod; 13. a slide plate; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a spline seat; 16. a winding roller; 17. an electric core; 18. a spline shaft; 19. a ratchet wheel; 20. a limiting shell; 21. a first spring; 22. limiting latch teeth; 23. a harness housing; 24. positioning a rod; 25. a correction wheel; 26. a wire winding ring; 27. a turntable; 28. a planar thread groove; 29. ring-shaped teeth; 30. a rack plate; 31. an arc-shaped plate; 32. a guide chute; 33. a first gear; 34. an adjustment shaft; 35. a water pumping shell; 36. a suction pipe; 37. a water guide pipe I; 38. a pre-cooling cylinder; 39. a drive motor; 40. a second gear; 41. a connecting shaft; 42. a fan blade; 43. installing a frame; 44. a lower mounting frame; 45. a lower wiping roller; 46. a squeegee; 47. mounting a frame; 48. a second spring; 49. an upper wiping roller; 50. a water receiving box; 51. a second water guide pipe; 52. a universal bead; 53. a water storage plate; 54. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an extrusion forming processing device for manufacturing an electric wire and cable insulating layer comprises a wire releasing component 1, wherein a mounting base plate 2 is arranged on the right side of the wire releasing component 1, a straightening component 3 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the mounting base plate 2, an injection molding device 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting base plate 2, a collecting box 5 is arranged on the right side of the mounting base plate 2, a precooling component 6 is arranged on the left side of the top of the collecting box 5, a water cooling component 7 is arranged on the right side of the precooling component 6, and a wiping component 8 is arranged on the right side of the water cooling component 7.
Leading-in 3 insides to alignment subassembly with a plurality of groups of electric core 17 of 1 inside of unwrapping wire subassembly, lead-in behind the alignment bunch of alignment subassembly 3 inside to injection moulding device 4, become the cable after injection moulding device 4 moulds plastics, the cable after moulding plastics carries out first atomizing cooling through precooling subassembly 6, the cable after the atomizing cooling continues to be leading-in to carry out continuous water-cooling inside water-cooling subassembly 7, subassembly 8 is cleaned in the cable entering after the cooling design, get rid of cable surface rivers through cleaning subassembly 8, adopt current receipts line equipment behind the tensile shaping right cable, tensile electric core 17 of cable right, realize the rolling function of cable.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the wire releasing assembly 1 includes a mounting disc 9, a plurality of sliding grooves 10 distributed in a ring shape are formed in the right side wall of the mounting disc 9, two sliding plates 13 are connected to the inside of each sliding groove 10 in a sliding manner, a positioning block 11 is fixedly connected between two sliding plates 13 opposite to the right side wall of the mounting disc 9, a first through hole and a first through hole are formed in the outer wall of the positioning block 11, a bidirectional threaded rod 12 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 11 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, a threaded hole 14 matched with the bidirectional threaded rod 12 is formed in the outer wall of each sliding plate 13, a second through hole and a second through hole are formed in the opposite surface of each sliding plate 13, a spline seat 15 is connected to the inner wall of each through hole in a rotating manner, a wire winding roller 16 is arranged between each two spline seats 15, spline shafts 18 matched with the spline seats 15 are fixedly connected to the two ends of each wire winding roller 16, and an electric core 17 is wound on the outer wall of each wire winding roller 16.
When winding roller 16 is installed to needs, through rotating two-way threaded rod 12, drive two slides 13 in spout 10 inside and slide dorsad, interval increase between two slides 13, with two integral key shaft 18 joint inside two spline seats 15 respectively, the installation function of winding roller 16 just is accomplished to two-way threaded rod 12 of antiport this moment, make the dismantlement of winding roller 16 more convenient, when current receipts line equipment is tensile cable and electric core 17 right, electric core 17 can stimulate winding roller 16 and rotate, and then drive spline seat 15 synchronous rotation, realize automatic unwrapping wire function.
As shown in FIG. 4, a ratchet wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spline seat 15 near one end of each bidirectional threaded rod 12, a limiting shell 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 13, a limiting latch 22 meshed with the ratchet wheel 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 20, and a first spring 21 is arranged between one end, far away from the ratchet wheel 19, of the limiting latch 22 and the inner wall of the limiting shell 20.
The spline seat 15 can drive the ratchet wheel 19 to rotate synchronously when rotating, the limiting latch 22 and the first spring 21 are matched for use, the winding roller 16 can be ensured to rotate in the paying-off process, the limiting latch 22 cannot block the rotation of the ratchet wheel 19 and the winding roller 16, the limiting latch 22 can limit the reverse rotation of the winding roller 16 in the paying-off process, and the paying-off uniformity is ensured.
As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 and 11, the straightening assembly 3 includes a wire harness housing 23, the left end opening of the wire harness housing 23 is larger than the right end opening thereof, a plurality of sets of positioning rods 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire harness housing 23, each set of positioning rods 24 is composed of a plurality of pairs of positioning rods 24 uniformly distributed from left to right, the end of each positioning rod 24 is rotatably connected with a straightening wheel 25, the inner wall of the wire harness housing 23 is fixedly connected with a wire-receiving ring 26 relative to the right side of the rightmost straightening wheel 25, the inner wall of the wire harness housing 23 is rotatably connected with a rotary disc 27 relative to the right side of the wire-receiving ring 26, the left side wall of the rotary disc 27 is provided with a planar thread groove 28, the inner wall of the planar thread groove 28 is threadedly connected with a plurality of toothed strip plates 30, the end of each rack plate 30 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 31, the inner wall of the arc plate 31 is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal beads 52, the outer wall of each rack plate 30 is sleeved with a guide chute 32, the guide chute 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wire harness shell 23, the right side wall of the rotary disc 27 is fixedly connected with an annular tooth 29, the outer wall of the wire harness shell 23 is provided with a third through hole, the inner wall of the third through hole is fixedly and rotatably connected with an adjusting shaft 34, and the tail end of the adjusting shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a first gear 33 which is meshed and connected with the annular tooth 29.
The battery cell 17 is sequentially guided between two correcting wheels 25, when the battery cell 17 is stretched rightwards, the battery cell 17 is extruded and corrected by a plurality of groups of correcting wheels 25 and is gradually corrected, the phenomenon that the edge is eccentric due to the bending of the battery cell 17 during extrusion molding is prevented, because the opening at the left end of the bunching shell 23 is larger than the opening at the right end of the bunching shell, the correcting wheels 25 can gradually bunch a plurality of battery cells 17 together while straightening the battery cell 17, the plurality of battery cells 17 pass through the bunching ring 26 to realize the primary bunching function, the battery cell 17 passes through the bunching ring 26 and enters the arc plate 31, the friction when the battery cell 17 passes through the arc plate 31 can be reduced by arranging the universal bead 52, the trafficability of the battery cell 17 is improved, in order to ensure that the bunching of the battery cell 17 is more compact, the adjusting shaft 34 is rotated, the adjusting shaft 34 drives the gear wheel 33 to synchronously rotate, and further drives the annular tooth 29 meshed and connected with the gear wheel 33 to rotate, drive carousel 27 and rotate, drive a plurality of groups rack bar board 30 that are connected with the meshing of plane thread groove 28 and slide at direction spout 32 inner wall, drive arc 31 and electric core 17 synchronous motion, extrude a plurality of groups electric core 17 to hugging closely together, realize the function of restrainting of receipts to electric core 17, guarantee that a plurality of groups electric core 17 closely laminate before moulding plastics, improve the effect of moulding plastics.
As shown in fig. 8, the precooling assembly 6 includes a water pumping housing 35, the bottom of the water pumping housing 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting tank 5, the bottom of the inner wall of the water pumping housing 35 is rotatably connected to two gears 40 which are engaged with each other, a driving motor 39 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water pumping housing 35, the output end of the driving motor 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the gears 40, water suction pipes 36 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the water pumping housing 35, and one end of the right water suction pipe 36, which is far away from the water pumping housing 35, extends into the collecting tank 5 and is fixedly connected to a filter head.
As shown in fig. 8 and 12, a first water guide pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank 5 opposite to the left side of the water pumping housing 35, the bottom end of the first water guide pipe 37 is communicated with the inside of the collecting tank 5, a precooling cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the first water guide pipe 37, the top end of the first water guide pipe 37 is communicated with the inside of the precooling cylinder 38, a water storage plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the precooling cylinder 38, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage plate 53, and one end of the left water suction pipe 36, which is far away from the water pumping housing 35, is communicated with the inside of the water storage plate 53.
As shown in fig. 9, a connecting shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 40, a fan blade 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft 41 penetrating through the upper surface of the pumping housing 35, and a waterproof gasket is disposed at the connecting position of the connecting shaft 41 and the pumping housing 35.
The second gear 40 can drive the connecting shaft 41 and the fan blades 42 to synchronously rotate when rotating, certain wind power is generated, the cable after primary cooling is air-cooled again, the cable is gradually cooled and shaped, then the cable is guided into the water cooling assembly 7 capable of performing water bath cooling again, continuous water cooling is performed, internal stress of the cable can be reduced through three-stage cooling of pre-cooling, air cooling and water cooling, and the forming effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, wiping assembly 8 includes mounting frame 43, the bottom of mounting frame 43 is connected with the fixed surface of header box 5, the lower mounting bracket 44 of the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with U type structure of mounting frame 43, the bottom of lower mounting bracket 44 has been seted up and has been leaked the hole and communicate with the inside of header box 5, the inner wall of lower mounting bracket 44 rotates and is connected with down wiping roller 45, the scraper blade 46 of the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with arc structure of lower mounting bracket 44, the inner wall top fixedly connected with spring two 48 of mounting frame 43, the last mounting bracket 47 of the bottom fixedly connected with n type structure of spring two 48, the inner wall of last mounting bracket 47 rotates and is connected with wiping roller 49, two aqueducts two 51 of the relative left side position fixedly connected with of mounting frame 43 of header box 5 of upper surface, the bottom of aqueduct two 51 extends to the inside of header box 5, the top fixedly connected with water receiving box 50 of two aqueducts two 51.
In order to ensure the dryness of the cable during winding, the cooled cable is led into the wiping component 8 again, the upper wiping roller 49 can be pressed to the upper surface of the cable through the elastic potential energy action of the second spring 48, and the attaching effect of the lower wiping roller 45, the upper wiping roller 49 and the cable is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, the outer walls of the lower wiping roller 45 and the upper wiping roller 49 are both provided with a wiping layer made of sponge, the top of the scraper 46 is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the lower wiping roller 45, and the right side wall of the water receiving box 50 is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the upper wiping roller 49.
Because the outer wall of lower wiping roller 45 and last wiping roller 49 all is provided with the wiping layer of sponge material, when the cable is between wiping roller 45 and the last wiping roller 49 under through, the wiping layer can absorb the drop of water on cable surface, and simultaneously, the cable can drive down wiping roller 45 and last wiping roller 49 and rotate during the right-hand stretching, through the inside water of wiping roller 45 surface wiping layer under the scraper blade 46 extrusion, rivers fall to the inside header 5 that flows into of lower mounting bracket 44, the same reason, through the inside water of wiping roller 49 surface wiping layer on the extrusion of water receiving box 50, rivers get into inside water receiving box 50, and flow into inside header 5 through aqueduct two 51, realize the function of wiping cable drop of water in succession, guarantee rivers cyclic utilization simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper surface of the collecting tank 5 is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the inner walls of the water inlets are provided with filter screens.
When the cable passes through the precooling assembly 6, the water cooling assembly 7 and the wiping assembly 8, water flow falls down and enters the collecting box 5 through a water inlet on the surface of the collecting box 5, so that the water flow is recycled, and the cleanliness of circulating water is ensured by arranging a filter screen.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulating layer is used, the installation function of the winding roller 16 can be completed through forward and reverse rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 12, so that the dismounting of the winding roller 16 is more convenient, when an external winding device is adopted to stretch an electric core 17 rightwards, the electric core 17 can pull the winding roller 16 to rotate, further the spline seat 15 is driven to rotate synchronously, the automatic paying-off function is realized, a plurality of groups of electric cores 17 are led into the straightening assembly 3, the plurality of groups of electric cores 17 are extruded to be tightly attached together, the bundling function of the electric cores 17 is realized, the plurality of groups of electric cores 17 are ensured to be tightly attached before injection molding, the injection molding effect is improved, the electric cores 17 are led into the injection molding device 4 after being subjected to bundle wire straightening by the straightening assembly 3, the electric cores are formed into cables after the injection molding by the injection molding device 4, the cables are subjected to primary atomization cooling by the precooling assembly 6, the atomized cooled cables are continuously led into the water cooling assembly 7, through precooling, air-cooling, water-cooling three-section cooling, can reduce the internal stress of cable, improve the shaping effect, the cable after the cooling design gets into and cleans subassembly 8, gets rid of cable surface rivers through cleaning subassembly 8, and take-up equipment stretches electric core 17 and shaping back cable right, realizes the rolling function of cable.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment, includes unwrapping wire subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the pay-off component (1) is provided with a mounting base plate (2), the left side of the top of the mounting base plate (2) is fixedly provided with a straightening component (3), the right side of the top of the mounting base plate (2) is provided with an injection molding device (4), the right side of the mounting base plate (2) is provided with a collecting box (5), the left side of the top of the collecting box (5) is provided with a precooling component (6), the right side of the precooling component (6) is provided with a water cooling component (7), and the right side of the water cooling component (7) is provided with a wiping component (8);
the paying-off component (1) comprises a mounting disc (9), a plurality of sliding grooves (10) distributed in a ring shape are formed in the right side wall of the mounting disc (9), each sliding groove (10) is connected with two sliding plates (13) in a sliding mode, a positioning block (11) is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates (13) opposite to the right side wall of the mounting disc (9), a first through hole is formed in the outer wall of the positioning block (11), a bidirectional threaded rod (12) is connected to the inner wall of the first through hole in a fixed-axis rotating mode, a threaded hole (14) matched with the bidirectional threaded rod (12) is formed in the outer wall of each sliding plate (13), a second through hole is formed in the opposite surface of each sliding plate (13), a spline seat (15) is connected to the inner wall of the second through hole in a rotating mode, a winding roller (16) is arranged between the spline seats (15), and spline shafts (18) matched with the spline seats (15) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the winding roller (16), the outer wall of the winding roller (16) is wound with a battery core (17);
the straightening assembly (3) comprises a wire harness shell (23), the left end opening of the wire harness shell (23) is larger than the right end opening of the wire harness shell, a plurality of groups of positioning rods (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire harness shell (23), each group of positioning rods (24) consists of a plurality of positioning rods (24) which are uniformly distributed from left to right, the tail ends of the positioning rods (24) are rotatably connected with correcting wheels (25), the right side of the inner wall of the wire harness shell (23) relative to the rightmost correcting wheels (25) is fixedly connected with a wire receiving ring (26), the right side of the inner wall of the wire harness shell (23) relative to the wire receiving ring (26) is rotatably connected with a turntable (27), a plane thread groove (28) is formed in the left side wall of the turntable (27), a plurality of tooth plates (30) are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the plane thread groove (28), and an arc plate (31) is fixedly connected with the tail ends of the tooth plates (30), the inner wall of arc (31) rotates and is connected with a plurality of universal pearl (52), the outer wall of rack plate (30) has cup jointed direction spout (32), the inner wall fixed connection of direction spout (32) and bunch casing (23), the right side wall fixed connection of carousel (27) has annular tooth (29), the outer wall of bunch casing (23) is seted up three and the three inner wall dead axle rotations of this through-hole and is connected with regulating spindle (34), the terminal fixedly connected with of regulating spindle (34) and gear (33) that annular tooth (29) meshing is connected.
2. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein: be close to every two-way threaded rod (12) wherein one end the outer wall fixedly connected with ratchet (19) of spline seat (15), the spacing casing (20) of outer wall fixedly connected with of slide (13), the inner wall sliding connection of spacing casing (20) has spacing latch (22) of being connected with ratchet (19) meshing, be provided with spring (21) between the inner wall of spacing casing (20) and the one end of ratchet (19) is kept away from in spacing latch (22).
3. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein: precooling subassembly (6) are including drawing water casing (35), the bottom of the casing of drawing water (35) is connected with the last fixed surface of manifold (5), the inner wall bottom of the casing of drawing water (35) is rotated and is connected with two (40) of intermeshing, the bottom fixed mounting who draws water casing (35) has driving motor (39), the output of driving motor (39) and the bottom fixed connection of one of them gear two (40), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends pipe (36) that absorbs water about casing (35), right side the one end that the casing of drawing water (35) was kept away from in pipe (36) that absorbs water extends to manifold (5) inside and fixedly connected with filter head.
4. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 3, wherein: the water-absorbing type solar water heater is characterized in that the top of the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe I (37) relative to the left side of the water-pumping shell (35), the bottom end of the water guide pipe I (37) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (5), the top of the water guide pipe I (37) is fixedly connected with a pre-cooling cylinder (38), the top end of the water guide pipe I (37) is communicated with the inside of the pre-cooling cylinder (38), the top of the inner wall of the pre-cooling cylinder (38) is fixedly connected with a water storage plate (53), the bottom of the water storage plate (53) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (54), and the left side of the water-absorbing pipe (36) is communicated with the inside of the water storage plate (53) and is far away from the water-pumping shell (35).
5. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 3, wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting axle (41) of gear two (40), the top of connecting axle (41) runs through the upper surface and the fixedly connected with flabellum (42) of the casing (35) that draws water, connecting axle (41) and the casing (35) hookup location that draws water are provided with waterproof sealing pad.
6. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein: the wiping component (8) comprises an installation frame (43), the bottom of the installation frame (43) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collecting box (5), the bottom of the inner wall of the installation frame (43) is fixedly connected with a lower installation frame (44) with a U-shaped structure, a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the lower installation frame (44) and is communicated with the interior of the collecting box (5), the inner wall of the lower installation frame (44) is rotatably connected with a lower wiping roller (45), the bottom of the inner wall of the lower installation frame (44) is fixedly connected with a scraper (46) with an arc-shaped structure, the top of the inner wall of the installation frame (43) is fixedly connected with a second spring (48), the bottom of the second spring (48) is fixedly connected with an upper installation frame (47) with an n-shaped structure, the inner wall of the upper installation frame (47) is rotatably connected with an upper wiping roller (49), and the upper surface of the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected with two water guide pipes (51) relative to the left side position of the installation frame (43), the bottom ends of the second water guide pipes (51) extend to the inside of the collecting box (5), and the top ends of the second water guide pipes (51) are fixedly connected with a water receiving box (50).
7. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 6, wherein: the outer walls of the lower wiping roller (45) and the upper wiping roller (49) are provided with wiping layers made of sponge materials, the top of the scraper (46) is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the lower wiping roller (45), and the right side wall of the water receiving box (50) is in contact with the outer wall wiping layer of the upper wiping roller (49).
8. The extrusion molding processing equipment for manufacturing the wire and cable insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the collecting box (5) is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the inner walls of the water inlets are provided with filter screens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210244291.3A CN114311585A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210244291.3A CN114311585A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114311585A true CN114311585A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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ID=81033065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210244291.3A Withdrawn CN114311585A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Wire and cable insulating layer preparation extrusion processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114311585A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117373755A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-09 | 北京嘉鸿启悦科技有限公司 | Cable production line |
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| CN208497612U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-02-15 | 宏胜电线电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of cable cover(ing) process equipment |
| CN209552418U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-10-29 | 西安通泱塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic pipe cooling device |
| CN209674991U (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-11-22 | 天津顺风志云科技有限公司 | A kind of cable process units with alignment function |
| CN214850398U (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-11-23 | 湖南华菱线缆股份有限公司 | Cable traction wire winding device |
| CN215118467U (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-12-10 | 南通振鼎机电科技有限公司 | Multistage series forward and reverse twisting device |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208497612U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-02-15 | 宏胜电线电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of cable cover(ing) process equipment |
| CN209552418U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-10-29 | 西安通泱塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic pipe cooling device |
| CN209674991U (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-11-22 | 天津顺风志云科技有限公司 | A kind of cable process units with alignment function |
| CN215118467U (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-12-10 | 南通振鼎机电科技有限公司 | Multistage series forward and reverse twisting device |
| CN214850398U (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-11-23 | 湖南华菱线缆股份有限公司 | Cable traction wire winding device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117373755A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-09 | 北京嘉鸿启悦科技有限公司 | Cable production line |
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Application publication date: 20220412 |