CN114309875A - Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head - Google Patents

Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114309875A
CN114309875A CN202111593904.6A CN202111593904A CN114309875A CN 114309875 A CN114309875 A CN 114309875A CN 202111593904 A CN202111593904 A CN 202111593904A CN 114309875 A CN114309875 A CN 114309875A
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deflection
cutting
seat
support
motor support
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CN202111593904.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈家坤
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting angle control system of a flame cutting gun head, which relates to the field of flame cutting equipment, and comprises a hydraulic lifting drive, a steering system assembly and a deflection system assembly, and has the beneficial effects that: the hydraulic lifting drive controls the lifting of the steering system component and the deflection system component, the steering system component controls the rotation of the deflection system component, and the deflection system component controls the cutting deflection angle of the flame cutting gun head, so that the diversity of the cutting angles of the flame cutting gun head is greatly improved, and the cutting requirements of more workpieces are met; after the cutting angle of the flame cutting gun head is adjusted, the extension of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod is controlled until a limiting top arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod is matched and inserted with outer gear teeth of the gear ring seat, so that the gear ring seat is limited, and the gear ring seat is prevented from being loosened to reduce the cutting precision.

Description

Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flame cutting equipment, in particular to a cutting angle control system of a flame cutting gun head.
Background
The flame cutting machine is processing equipment commonly used in a metal processing workshop, and a traditional flame cutting machine can only cut a straight line or the parallel of the same horizontal plane due to structural limitation, wherein the cutting angle of a flame cutting gun head is manually adjusted, or the cutting angle cannot be adjusted, a cutting point must be placed at the position of a fixed angle, multi-angle cutting cannot be realized, when a workpiece needs to be obliquely cut, the fixed position and the angle of a machined part can only be determined through operator experience and an angle instrument, and the processing efficiency is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting angle control system of a flame cutting gun head, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting angle control system of a flame cutting gun head comprises a hydraulic lifting drive, a steering system component and a deflection system component, wherein the steering system component comprises a rotating motor support which is an L-shaped support, a connecting plate body is welded at the back of the rotating motor support, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic lifting drive extends along the vertical direction, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic lifting drive is fixedly connected with the connecting plate body, a rotating adjusting motor is fixedly connected onto the rotating motor support through bolts, an output shaft of the rotating adjusting motor penetrates through the bottom of the rotating motor support, the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating adjusting motor is connected with the deflection system component, the deflection system component comprises a deflection motor support fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating adjusting motor, the deflection motor support is a 7-shaped support body, and a switching seat is integrally formed at the bottom end of the deflection motor support, the front end of the adapter is connected with the gear ring seat through a rotating shaft, the flame cutting gun head is fixed on the front side of the gear ring seat through a bolt, the bottom of the deflection motor support is fixedly connected with a deflection adjusting motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the deflection adjusting motor penetrates through a side plate body of the deflection motor support, the axial direction of the output shaft of the deflection adjusting motor is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft which is connected with the adapter, an output gear is arranged at the output shaft end of the adapter, and the output gear is meshed with outer gear teeth of the gear ring seat.
Preferably, the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor is arranged along the vertical direction, and the rotation angle of the rotation adjusting motor driving the deflection system assembly is ± 180 °.
Preferably, the rotating shaft connected between the gear ring seat and the adapter seat is axially arranged along the horizontal direction, and the deflection angle range of the gear ring seat is +/-100 degrees.
Preferably, an electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support is welded to the front side of the side plate body (303) and the front side of the side plate body (303) of the deflection motor support, an electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod is arranged on the electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support, the extending direction of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod points to the center of the toothed ring seat, a limiting top is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod, and the limiting top is matched with outer gear teeth of the toothed ring seat in a proper inserting mode.
Preferably, the annular observation notch is seted up on the surface of ring gear seat, the preceding surface of ring gear seat is for having carved angle scale mark along observing the notch edge, and the position that the curb plate body of deflection motor support is close to one side of ring gear seat and counterpoints the observation notch is equipped with the pointer.
Preferably, the adapter both sides are equipped with the inductor support that the symmetry set up, are equipped with first range finding inductor and second range finding inductor on two inductor supports respectively, and the range finding direction of first range finding inductor, second range finding inductor is perpendicular downwards.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the hydraulic lifting drive controls the lifting of the steering system component and the deflection system component, the steering system component controls the rotation of the deflection system component, and the deflection system component controls the cutting deflection angle of the flame cutting gun head, so that the diversity of the cutting angles of the flame cutting gun head is greatly improved, and the cutting requirements of more workpieces are met;
2. when the deflection system component is adjusted, the deflection angle of the flame cutting gun head can be obtained by observing the data of the angle scale marks indicated by the pointer, so that the adjustment and positioning are more accurate;
3. according to the invention, after the cutting angle of the flame cutting gun head is adjusted, the extension of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod is controlled until the limiting top arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the electromagnetic limiting telescopic rod is matched and inserted with the outer gear of the gear ring seat, so that the gear ring seat is limited, and the reduction of cutting precision caused by the looseness of the gear ring seat is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. hydraulic lifting drive; 2. a rotating electric machine support; 201. connecting the plate bodies; 202. rotating the adjustment motor; 3. a deflection motor support; 301. a transfer seat; 3011. an output gear; 302. a deflection regulating motor; 4. a gear ring seat; 401. an observation notch; 402. angle scale lines; 403. a pointer; 5. flame cutting a gun head; 6. limiting a top; 7. an electromagnetic limit telescopic rod; 8. an inductor support; 9. a first ranging sensor; 901. a second ranging sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a cutting angle control system of a flame cutting gun head as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a hydraulic lifting drive 1, a steering system component and a deflection system component, wherein the steering system component comprises a rotating motor support 2 which is an L-shaped support, a connecting plate body 201 is welded at the back of the rotating motor support 2, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic lifting drive 1 extends along the vertical direction, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic lifting drive 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate body 201, the hydraulic lifting drive 1 is fixed on an equipment support so as to control the lifting of each mechanism in the invention, a rotation adjusting motor 202 is fixedly connected on the rotating motor support 2 through bolts, an output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor 202 penetrates through the bottom of the rotating motor support 2, the lower end of the output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor 202 is connected with the deflection system component, and the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor 202 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the rotation angle of the deflection system assembly driven by the rotation adjusting motor 202 is +/-180 degrees, and the position of the flame cutting gun head 5 is adjusted in a 360-degree rotation mode.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the deflection system assembly includes a deflection motor support 3 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor 202, the deflection motor support 3 is a "7" type support body, an adapter 301 is integrally formed at a bottom end of the deflection motor support 3, a front end of the adapter 301 is connected to a gear ring seat 4 through a rotating shaft, a flame cutting torch head 5 is fixed to a front side of the gear ring seat 4 through a bolt, a rotating shaft connected between the gear ring seat 4 and the adapter 301 is axially arranged along a horizontal direction, a deflection angle range of the gear ring seat 4 is ± 100 °, a deflection adjusting motor 302 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the deflection motor support 3 through a bolt, an output shaft of the deflection adjusting motor 302 penetrates through a side plate body of the deflection motor support 3, an axial direction of the output shaft of the deflection adjusting motor 302 is identical to an axial direction of the rotating shaft connected to the adapter 301, an output shaft end of the adapter 301 is provided with an output gear 3011, and the output gear 3011 is engaged with the external gear teeth of the gear ring seat 4, the output gear 3011 is driven by controlling the deflection adjusting motor 302, so that the output gear 3011 is engaged with the gear ring seat 4, and the gear ring seat 4 and the flame cutting gun heads 5 mounted on the gear ring seat 4 are deflected, and the cutting inclination angle of the flame cutting gun heads 5 can be adjusted.
Side plate body one side integrated into one piece of deflection motor support 3 has 303, the front side welding of 303 has electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support, be equipped with the spacing telescopic link 7 of electromagnetism on the electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support, the directional ring gear seat 4's of extending direction of the telescopic link of the spacing telescopic link 7 of electromagnetism center, the telescopic link tip of the spacing telescopic link 7 of electromagnetism is equipped with spacing top 6, after the cutting angle of adjusting flame cutting rifle head 5, through the telescopic link extension of the spacing telescopic link 7 of control electromagnetism, spacing top 6 that the telescopic link tip of electromagnetism was established matches the fit with the foreign steamer tooth of ring gear seat 4, reach and carry on spacingly to ring gear seat 4, prevent that ring gear seat 4 from taking place not hard up and leading to cutting accuracy to reduce.
As shown in fig. 4, a circular observation notch 401 is formed in the surface of the gear ring seat 4, an angle scale mark 402 is carved on the front surface of the gear ring seat 4 along the edge of the observation notch 401, a pointer 403 is arranged on one side of the side plate of the deflection motor support 3 close to the gear ring seat 4 and at the position corresponding to the observation notch 401, and when the gear ring seat 4 deflects, the deflection angle of the torch head 5 for flame cutting can be obtained by observing data of the pointer 403 indicating the angle scale mark 402.
As shown in fig. 2, the adapter 301 is provided with sensor supports 8 on both sides, the two sensor supports 8 are respectively provided with a first distance measuring sensor 9 and a second distance measuring sensor 901, the distance measuring directions of the first distance measuring sensor 9 and the second distance measuring sensor 901 are vertical downward, when cutting a flat metal, the first distance measuring sensor 9 and the second distance measuring sensor 901 detect data between the workpiece at the same time, so that the data of the workpiece measured by the first distance measuring sensor 9 and the second distance measuring sensor 901 are different, which indicates that the work is not laid down and the work needs to be placed again.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the flame cutting torch head is used, the hydraulic lifting drive 1 is used for controlling the lifting of the steering system component and the deflection system component, the steering system component is used for controlling the rotation of the deflection system component, and the deflection system component is used for controlling the cutting deflection angle of the flame cutting torch head 5, so that the diversity of the cutting angle of the flame cutting torch head 5 is greatly improved, and the cutting requirements of more workpieces are met;
the deflection system assembly uses: the deflection adjusting motor 302 is controlled to drive the output gear 3011, so that the output gear 3011 is meshed with the gear ring seat 4, the gear ring seat 4 and the flame cutting gun heads 5 arranged on the gear ring seat 4 are deflected, and the cutting inclination angle of the flame cutting gun heads 5 can be adjusted;
use of the steering system assembly: the rotation adjusting motor 202 is controlled to work, so that the deflection system assembly connected with the output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor 202 is driven to rotate by +/-180 ℃, and the cutting angle which can be changed by the flame cutting gun head 5 is increased.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cutting angle control system of flame cutting rifle head, includes hydraulic pressure lift drive (1), a steering system subassembly and a deflection system subassembly, its characterized in that: the steering system component comprises a rotary motor support (2) which is an L-shaped support, a connecting plate body (201) is welded at the back of the rotary motor support (2), a telescopic rod of a hydraulic lifting drive (1) extends along the vertical direction, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic lifting drive (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate body (201), a rotary adjusting motor (202) is fixedly connected onto the rotary motor support (2) through a bolt, an output shaft of the rotary adjusting motor (202) penetrates through the bottom of the rotary motor support (2), the lower end of the output shaft of the rotary adjusting motor (202) is connected with a deflection system component, the deflection system component comprises a deflection motor support (3) fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotary adjusting motor (202), the deflection motor support (3) is a 7-shaped support body, and a switching seat (301) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the deflection motor support (3), and the front end of adapter (301) is connected ring gear seat (4) through the pivot, and the front side of ring gear seat (4) is fixed with flame cutting rifle head (5) through the bolt, the bottom of deflection motor support (3) is through bolt fixedly connected with deflection adjusting motor (302), and the output shaft of deflection adjusting motor (302) runs through the curb plate body of deflection motor support (3), and the output shaft axial of deflection adjusting motor (302) is unanimous with the pivot axial of switching on adapter (301), and the output shaft end of adapter (301) is equipped with output gear (3011), and output gear (3011) meshes with the foreign steamer tooth of ring gear seat (4) mutually.
2. A system for controlling the cutting angle of a torch head according to claim 1, wherein: the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotation adjusting motor (202) is arranged along the vertical direction, and the rotation angle of the rotation adjusting motor (202) for driving the deflection system assembly is +/-180 degrees.
3. A system for controlling the cutting angle of a torch head according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft connected between the gear ring seat (4) and the adapter seat (301) is axially arranged along the horizontal direction, and the deflection angle range of the gear ring seat (4) is +/-100 degrees.
4. A system for controlling the cutting angle of a torch head according to claim 1, wherein: the side plate body one side integrated into one piece of deflection motor support (3) has (303), (303) the front side welding electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support, is equipped with spacing telescopic link of electromagnetism (7) on the electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder support, the directional ring gear seat of extending direction (4) of the telescopic link of the spacing telescopic link of electromagnetism (7) the center, the telescopic link tip of the spacing telescopic link of electromagnetism (7) is equipped with spacing top (6), and spacing top (6) are suitable for the interpolation with the foreign steamer tooth phase of ring gear seat (4).
5. A system for controlling the cutting angle of a torch head according to claim 1, wherein: annular observation notch (401) have been seted up on the surface of ring gear seat (4), and the preceding surface of ring gear seat (4) is for having drawn angle scale mark (402) along observing notch (401) edge, and the position that the curb plate body of deflection motor support (3) is close to one side of ring gear seat (4) and counterpoints observation notch (401) is equipped with pointer (403).
6. A system for controlling the cutting angle of a torch head according to claim 1, wherein: adapter (301) both sides are equipped with inductor support (8) that the symmetry set up, are equipped with first range finding inductor (9) and second range finding inductor (901) on two inductor supports (8) respectively, and the range finding direction of first range finding inductor (9), second range finding inductor (901) is perpendicular downwards.
CN202111593904.6A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head Pending CN114309875A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111593904.6A CN114309875A (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111593904.6A CN114309875A (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Cutting angle control system of flame cutting gun head

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CN114309875A true CN114309875A (en) 2022-04-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415635A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Tool for connecting gun heads of flame cutting machines
CN115415634A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Mounting and connecting frame for flame gun head of numerical control flame cutting machine
CN116765556A (en) * 2023-08-24 2023-09-19 陕西华秦新能源科技有限责任公司 Device and method for flame cutting of special-shaped workpiece
CN118492564A (en) * 2024-07-19 2024-08-16 南通理工学院 Steel beam cutting equipment in steel structure engineering

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303175A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-01-04 芬特机器制造(昆山)有限公司 Numerical control cutting machine
CN105522250A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-27 广船国际有限公司 Automatic flame bevel cutting machine and control method thereof
CN107378186A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 江汉大学 A kind of flame cutting machine for being used to cut large-scale curved workpiece
CN207942112U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-10-09 江苏正合重工有限公司 Swinging cutter device
CN212286434U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-01-05 长兴佳龙机械有限公司 Welding mechanism for precision part welding center
CN112964058A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-15 常州机电职业技术学院 Stabilizing mechanism and stabilizing method of turnover type metal smelting furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303175A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-01-04 芬特机器制造(昆山)有限公司 Numerical control cutting machine
CN105522250A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-27 广船国际有限公司 Automatic flame bevel cutting machine and control method thereof
CN107378186A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 江汉大学 A kind of flame cutting machine for being used to cut large-scale curved workpiece
CN207942112U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-10-09 江苏正合重工有限公司 Swinging cutter device
CN212286434U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-01-05 长兴佳龙机械有限公司 Welding mechanism for precision part welding center
CN112964058A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-15 常州机电职业技术学院 Stabilizing mechanism and stabilizing method of turnover type metal smelting furnace

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415635A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Tool for connecting gun heads of flame cutting machines
CN115415634A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Mounting and connecting frame for flame gun head of numerical control flame cutting machine
CN115415635B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-02-02 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Flame cutting machine gun head connection tool
CN115415634B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-03-29 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Flame gun head installation connecting frame of numerical control flame cutting machine
CN116765556A (en) * 2023-08-24 2023-09-19 陕西华秦新能源科技有限责任公司 Device and method for flame cutting of special-shaped workpiece
CN116765556B (en) * 2023-08-24 2023-11-03 陕西华秦新能源科技有限责任公司 Device and method for flame cutting of special-shaped workpiece
CN118492564A (en) * 2024-07-19 2024-08-16 南通理工学院 Steel beam cutting equipment in steel structure engineering
CN118492564B (en) * 2024-07-19 2024-09-27 南通理工学院 Steel beam cutting equipment in steel structure engineering

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Application publication date: 20220412

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