CN114308838A

CN114308838A - Grit belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN114308838A
Application number: CN202210021775.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈耀平
Original assignee: Chongqing Pengsheng Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Pengsheng Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-04-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a sand and stone cleaning device which comprises a cleaning component and a water purifying component, wherein a connecting pipe is arranged between the cleaning component and the water purifying component, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning barrel and a fixing box connected in the cleaning barrel, the top end of the cleaning barrel is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixing box and is connected with a first gear, a second gear and a third gear which are respectively in tooth joint with two sides of the first gear are also arranged in the fixing box, the upper end and the lower end of the second gear and the upper end and the lower end of the third gear are both in butt joint with the fixing box, stirring pieces are arranged on the second gear and the third gear, the cleaning component can more efficiently and thoroughly clean sand and the water purifying component can purify and recycle the cleaned water and save water resources.

Description

Grit belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sandstone processing production, in particular to a sandstone cleaning device.

Background

The sandstone aggregate is a granular loose material which plays a role in a framework or filling in concrete, can be used as cement concrete, asphalt concrete, road foundation, railway ballast, mortar and the like in civil engineering, the sandstone production mainly comprises several procedures of sandstone crushing, sandstone screening and sandstone cleaning, and the condition of finishing each step can influence the quality of finished sandstone;

the sandstone cleaning is used as an important step of sandstone production, plays a key role in the content of soil and impurities contained in finished sandstone, and thus influences the quality and sale of sandstone finished products serving as building materials and concrete raw materials.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a sand cleaning device, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect and saving water resources.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a grit belt cleaning device, is including the water purification subassembly that is used for rinsing the cleaning assembly of grit and is used for crossing after filtering, cleaning assembly with be equipped with the connecting pipe between the water purification subassembly.

Through above technical scheme, wash the grit in wasing the subassembly, the grit and the water that wash get into the water purification subassembly from the connecting pipe, and the grit is sent out after being filtered in the water purification subassembly, and the water of crossing filters out can cyclic recovery utilize through purifying the back, makes the grit wash the subassembly and filter the back and reach the cleaning performance better with purifying the subassembly, and can recycle the water economy resource again through the hydroenergy that purifies after purifying the subassembly.

Further, wash the subassembly including wasing the bucket and connecting fixed box in the washing bucket, it is equipped with the motor to wash the bucket top, the output of motor penetrates fixed box is connected with first gear, still be equipped with in the fixed box respectively with second gear and the third gear of first gear both sides joggle, the second gear with the upper and lower both ends of third gear all with fixed box butt, the second gear with the third gear all is equipped with the stirring piece.

Further, the stirring piece include with the second gear with the connecting rod that the third gear bottom is connected, the connecting rod is equipped with a plurality of horizontal poles, be equipped with a plurality of montants on the horizontal pole.

Furthermore, the connecting rod with the fixed box junction is equipped with the snap ring, the snap ring cup joints outside the connecting rod, the snap ring can play the effect of holding balance to the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the cleaning barrel is provided with a plurality of convex blocks.

Furthermore, the cleaning barrel top is equipped with the spray pipe, cleaning barrel one side is equipped with the inlet pipe, and the spray pipe of establishing at the top can play and carry out certain impact abluent effect to the grit.

Furthermore, wash the bottom of the barrel and be equipped with a plurality of support columns, the support column can make the washing bucket remain stable.

Further, the water purifying component comprises a water purifying tank, a filter screen is obliquely arranged in the water purifying tank, a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the water purifying tank far away from the connecting pipe,

the sandstone and the water entering the water purification tank from the connecting pipe flow out of the discharge hole under the filtering action of the filter screen, and the filtered water flows to the bottom in the water purification tank to be precipitated and purified.

Further preferably, a screw conveyor is arranged at the bottom in the water purification tank and can convey out impurities such as soil precipitated in water in the water purification tank.

Further preferably, a water pump is arranged on one side of the purified water tank, a discharge pipeline of the water pump is connected with a return pipe connected with a water spray pipe, and water after precipitation and purification is conveyed from the return pipe to the water spray pipe through the water pump to enter the cleaning barrel, so that the water can be recycled.

Further preferably, a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning barrel, and sand enters the cleaning barrel from the feeding pipe for cleaning.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the motor drives the first gear in the cleaning barrel to rotate, so that the second gear and the third gear are driven to rotate, the connecting rods on the second gear and the third gear and the cross rods on the connecting rods rotate along with the connecting rods, so that sand and stone are stirred, and the second gear and the third gear are in gear joint with the first gear, so that two connecting rods can be driven to rotate by only one motor for stirring and cleaning, energy is saved, and efficiency is improved.

2. Set up horizontal pole and the montant of connecting on two connecting rods and the connecting rod for can be diversified play the stirring effect to the grit in the abluent time, wash the grit from horizontal and vertical homoenergetic, the lug on the washing bucket inner wall can further play the abluent effect of friction to it at the grit by horizontal pole and montant stirring flow in-process simultaneously, makes abluent grit cleaner effect better.

3. The spray pipe can spray water into the cleaning barrel, and can play a role in directly spraying water to clean sand entering from the feeding pipe.

4. In addition, the water purification component filters impurities on the sand after being cleaned through filtration, so that the sand coming out of the water purification component is cleaner, and the water after cleaning the sand can be reused, thereby saving water resources.

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner top structure of the fixing box.

The reference numerals in the drawings are explained below.

100-cleaning barrel, 110-second gear, 120-first gear, 130-third gear, 140-motor, 150-fixing box, 101-stirring piece, 102-vertical rod, 103-connecting rod, 104-horizontal rod, 105-snap ring, 106-water spray pipe, 107-feed pipe, 108-supporting column, 109-lug, 200-water purification tank, 201-filter screen, 202-screw conveyor, 203-water pump, 204-return pipe, 205-discharge port and 206-connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The sandstone aggregate can provide good stability and better durability than cement stone in the use of building materials and concrete, can play the roles of reducing shrinkage, inhibiting crack expansion, transferring force, reducing hydration heat, providing wear resistance and the like, can add sandstone as much as possible into the concrete under the condition of not influencing the performance of the concrete, can reduce the cost of the concrete, and has the defects of easy weathering, rough appearance, more edges and corners, more impurities and large mud content compared with other river sand, sea sand and desert sand, but the prior market production has the main requirements on the sandstone that the particle appearance is clean so as to ensure good binding power with cement paste and does not contain components influencing cement setting and hardening and later concrete durability, so the cleaning process in the sandstone production process is particularly critical, but most of sandstone cleaning devices in the market have the defects of poor cleaning effect, large water consumption and resource waste, therefore, a sand cleaning device is designed, and the problems can be solved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sand cleaning apparatus includes a cleaning assembly for cleaning sand and a water purifying assembly for filtering the cleaned sand and purifying the cleaning water for recycling, a connection pipe 206 is disposed between the cleaning assembly and the water purifying assembly, a control valve is disposed on the connection pipe 206, the cleaned sand and water enter the water purifying assembly from the connection pipe 206, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning barrel 100 and a fixing box 150 connected in the cleaning barrel 100, two ends of the fixing box 150 are connected to the inner side of the cleaning barrel 100, a motor 140 is disposed on the top of the cleaning barrel 100, an output end of the motor 140 penetrates the fixing box 150 to be connected to a first gear 120, a second gear 110 and a third gear 130 respectively engaged with two sides of the first gear 120 are further disposed in the fixing box 150, the first gear 120, the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 are all disposed in the fixing box 150, upper and lower ends of the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 are both abutted to the fixing box 150, the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 are smoothly rotated within the stationary box 150.

Second gear 110 and third gear 130 bottom all are equipped with and are used for stirring abluent stirring piece 101, and when motor 140 drove first gear 120 pivoted, thereby first gear 120 drove the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 rotation of both sides and drive and make two stirring piece 101 rotate and stir the washing, only need a motor 140 just so to drive two stirring piece 101 rotations and stir the washing, the energy saving raises the efficiency.

In this embodiment, the stirring member 101 includes a connecting rod 103, one end of each of two connecting rods 103 penetrates into the fixing box 150 to be connected with the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 respectively, the connecting rod 103 is provided with a plurality of cross rods 104, the cross rods 104 are provided with a plurality of vertical rods 102, the connecting rod 103 and the cross rods 104 rotate, the vertical rods 102 on the cross rods 104 rotate together with the cross rods, the vertical rods 102 and the cross rods 104 can clean the gravels in the cleaning barrel 100 in multiple directions, so that all angles of the gravels can be cleaned, the two connecting rods 103 rotate in the same direction, the gravels near the side walls in the cleaning barrel 100 rotate in the same direction to form a circulating flow, the flowing directions of the gravels between the two connecting rods 103 are opposite, a convection collision friction is formed, the contact friction between the gravels is cleaned, the gravels in the cleaning barrel 100 can be cleaned in an efficient and all-directional manner by the design, so that the gravels are cleaned thoroughly, and saves energy consumption and cost.

The inner wall of the cleaning barrel 100 is provided with a plurality of convex blocks 109, sand forms a flowing state in the cleaning barrel 100 under the rotating action of the cross rod 104 and the vertical rod 102, the flowing sand contacts with the inner wall of the circular cleaning barrel 100, and impurities on the surface of the sand are further cleaned under the action of friction force between the convex blocks 109 and the sand, so that the cleaning effect is better.

Further optimize, the connecting rod 103 is equipped with the snap ring 105 with fixed box 150 junction, and the snap ring 105 cup joints outside the connecting rod 103, and the both ends of snap ring 105 are connected with fixed box 150, and two snap rings 105 can play the effect of keep balance to two connecting rods 103.

The top of the cleaning barrel 100 is provided with a spray pipe 106, water sprayed from the spray pipe has certain pressure, the side wall of the cleaning barrel 100 below the spray pipe 106 is provided with a feed pipe 107, the spray pipe 106 arranged at the top can play a role in certain impact cleaning of sand entering from the feed pipe 107, and further, the bottom of the cleaning barrel 100 is provided with a plurality of support columns 108, and the support columns 108 can make the cleaning barrel 100 keep stable.

The water purification subassembly includes water purification case 200, and the slope is equipped with filter screen 201 in water purification case 200, and the one side that is close to connecting pipe 206 is being close to the relatively high one end of filter screen 201, and one side that connecting pipe 206 was kept away from to water purification case 200 is equipped with discharge gate 205, and the one end that filter screen 201 is low relatively is close to discharge gate 205, and the grit and the water that get into water purification case 200 from connecting pipe 206 are under the filtration cleaning action of filter screen 201, and the grit of sanitization flows from discharge gate 205.

Filtered water and impurity flow direction water purification case 200 bottom, deposit and purify, water purification case 200 bottom is equipped with screw conveyer 202, screw conveyer 202 can carry out impurity such as the earth after deposiing in water purification case 200, water purification case 200 one side is equipped with water pump 203, water pump 203's discharge pipe is connected with back flow 204, back flow 204 is connected with spray pipe 106, water after will depositing the purification through water pump 203 is carried from back flow 204 and is washd bucket 100, can reuse.

The working principle is as follows: the motor 140 drives the first gear 120 in the cleaning barrel 100 to rotate, so that the second gear 110 and the third gear 130 are driven to rotate, the connecting rods 103 on the second gear 110 and the third gear 130, the cross rods 104 and the vertical rods 102 on the connecting rods 103 rotate along with the connecting rods, sand is stirred in multiple directions, the convex blocks 109 on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 100 can further clean the sand, the sand can be cleaned in water more cleanly and thoroughly by cleaning with water, meanwhile, the water purifying assembly provided by the invention can be used for recycling the water for cleaning the sand after purifying the water, and water resources are saved.

Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope and spirit of the above description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and variations of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the use of the term being generic or similar to other means being encompassed by the invention.

Claims

1. The sand and stone cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cleaning component for cleaning sand and stone and a water purifying component for filtering the washed sand and purifying and recycling cleaning water, wherein a connecting pipe (206) is arranged between the cleaning component and the water purifying component.

2. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning barrel (100) and a fixing box (150) connected into the cleaning barrel (100), a motor (140) is arranged at the top end of the cleaning barrel (100), the output end of the motor (140) penetrates into the fixing box (150) to be connected with a first gear (120), a second gear (110) and a third gear (130) which are respectively connected with the two sides of the first gear (120) in a tooth joint mode are further arranged in the fixing box (150), the second gear (110) and the upper end and the lower end of the third gear (130) are both abutted to the fixing box (150), and stirring pieces (101) used for stirring and cleaning are arranged on the second gear (110) and the third gear (130).

3. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: stirring piece (101) including with second gear (110) with connecting rod (103) that third gear (130) bottom is connected, connecting rod (103) are equipped with a plurality of horizontal poles (104), be equipped with a plurality of montants (102) on horizontal pole (104).

4. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod (103) with fixed box (150) junction is equipped with snap ring (105), snap ring (105) cup joint outside connecting rod (103).

5. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or 4, wherein: the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (100) is provided with a plurality of convex blocks (109).

6. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of the cleaning barrel (100) is provided with a water spraying pipe (106), and one side of the cleaning barrel (100) is provided with a feeding pipe (107).

7. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning barrel (100) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (108).

8. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the water purification subassembly includes water purification case (200), water purification case (200) are interior to slope and are equipped with filter screen (201), water purification case (200) are kept away from one side of connecting pipe (206) is equipped with discharge gate (205).

9. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the bottom in the water purification tank (200) is provided with a screw conveyor (202).

10. A sand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and a water pump (203) is arranged on one side of the water purifying tank (200), and the water pump (203) is provided with a return pipe (204) connected with the water spraying pipe (106).