CN114308383A - Cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting - Google Patents
Cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN114308383A CN114308383A CN202210017297.7A CN202210017297A CN114308383A CN 114308383 A CN114308383 A CN 114308383A CN 202210017297 A CN202210017297 A CN 202210017297A CN 114308383 A CN114308383 A CN 114308383A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting fluid recovery, and particularly relates to a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing. The cutting fluid purification device is reasonable in structural design, large particle impurities in the recovered fluid are intercepted by the large particle debris intercepting region, small particle impurities in the recovered fluid are intercepted by the small particle debris intercepting region, and oil mixed in the recovered fluid is removed by the oil-water separator, so that the cutting fluid is purified, and the requirement of recycling is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting fluid recovery, and particularly relates to a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing.
Background
The cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used for cooling and lubricating cutters and workpieces in the metal cutting and grinding process, is formed by scientifically compounding and matching various super-strong functional additives, and has good physical properties and chemical properties. When cutting fluid is used at the present stage, in order to reduce the economic cost of metal cutting, the cutting fluid is generally recycled, but after the cutting fluid is used, a lot of metal chips are in the cutting fluid, however, when the used cutting fluid is filtered, the cutting fluid is stirred and filtered by using the stirring blades at the present stage, although the filtering efficiency of the cutting fluid can be improved by the filtering mode, the metal chips in the cutting fluid can damage the stirring blades, and the normal use of the stirring blades can be influenced.
To this end, patent specification No. CN213258438U discloses a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, which comprises a filter vat, wherein the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the filter vat are fixedly connected with support legs, the center of the top surface of the filter vat is provided with a groove, the center of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the outside of the stepping motor is provided with a protective box, the bottom end of the protective box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the groove of the filter vat, the top end of the output shaft of the stepping motor is provided with a separation vat, the separation barrel can rotate through the separation barrel and the stepping motor, the traditional step of stirring the cutting fluid by the stirring blade is replaced, the possibility that the stirring blade is damaged by metal chips in the cutting fluid is avoided, the filtering through holes and the filtering net which are arranged simultaneously can separate the cutting fluid and metal debris, so that the cutting fluid is convenient to recycle.
However, the cutting fluid recovery processing device still has the defects that firstly, the cutting fluid needs to be sealed in the processing process, and continuous processing cannot be realized; and secondly, the oil-water separator has no oil-water separation function. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve it.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to overcome the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cutting fluid recovery and treatment apparatus for metal cutting.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metalcutting processing, includes portable box, turn right from a left side and install first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth baffle in proper order in the inner chamber of portable box, be formed with the piece entrapment area of large granule between portable box left side board, the first baffle, be formed with the piece entrapment area of tiny particle between first baffle, the second baffle, be formed with circulation extraction district between second baffle, the third baffle, be formed with the waste oil storage area between third baffle and the fourth baffle, be formed with the cutting fluid storage area between fourth baffle, the portable box right side board.
Further, among the above-mentioned cutting fluid recovery processing device for metalcutting processing, the top of the piece entrapment area of large granule is equipped with the inlet pipe, the fretwork board is installed to the below of inlet pipe, the lower extreme of fretwork board is rotated and is hung there is first pivot, the outside of first pivot is fixed with the pressure-bearing spiral shell leaf, the mid-mounting of first baffle has the piece filter screen of large granule, the piece entrapment area of large granule is located the below of the piece filter screen of large granule and installs the slide valve, and the regional curb plate switch-on in slide valve below has the chip removal pipe of taking the blanking cover.
Further, among the above-mentioned cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting process, be equipped with the back shaft and carry out second pivot, the third pivot that the transmission is connected through umbrella-type drive gear group in the tiny particle piece entrapment area, the common cover in the outside of back shaft and second pivot is equipped with the circulation clearance area, the second pivot carries out the transmission through the drive belt that runs through first baffle and first pivot and is connected, fixed mounting has the carousel in the third pivot, the top of portable box is equipped with scrapes the bits collecting vat, the partial disk body of carousel exposes in scraping the bits collecting vat, scrape the both sides that the bits collecting vat is located the exposed disk body and install the scraper blade subassembly.
Further, in the above cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, the turntable is composed of a support part and an outer ring part which can be exposed in the scraping scrap collecting tank, the support part is made of a plastic material, and the outer ring part is made of a magnetic material which can adsorb small particle scraps.
Further, among the above-mentioned a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting process, circulation clearance area comprises two ring-shaped support areas and the clearance strip of equipartition between two ring-shaped support areas, the inboard of ring-shaped support area is equipped with the tooth's socket, be fixed with two on the second pivot with the anti-skidding gear of tooth's socket meshing, the outside equipartition of clearance strip has the brush hair that can improve the clearance effect.
Further, in the cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, the scraper component comprises a positioning sleeve and a scraper of a compression spring, the positioning sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the scrap scraping collecting tank, and the scraper is fixed with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve through the compression spring.
Further, among the above-mentioned cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting process, circulation extraction district is through being located the overflow hole on the second baffle and the district is communicate with the tiny particle piece entrapment, the roof outer wall of portable box is fixed with oil water separator, oil water separator's input is connected with the floating plate subassembly through pumping hose, oil water separator's oil extraction pipe is connected with the top in waste oil storage area, and the output tube communicates with the top in cutting fluid storage area.
Furthermore, in the cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, the floating disc assembly is composed of an annular floating disc and a balance ring body fixed at the inner end of the annular floating disc, a granular floating core is filled in the annular floating disc, the pumping hose penetrates through the side wall of the balance ring body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the balance ring body, and oil guide holes are uniformly distributed in the balance ring body along the circumferential direction.
Further, in the cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting, the pumping hose is provided with a telescopic section capable of being used in self-adaptive telescopic mode, the annular floating disc is made of plastic materials, the granular floating core is a foam ball, and the balance ring body is made of stainless steel materials.
Further, in the cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, a waste oil suction pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the waste oil storage area, and a cutting fluid suction pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the cutting fluid storage area.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cutting fluid is reasonable in structural design and scientific in partition, large particle impurities in the recovered fluid are intercepted by the large particle debris intercepting region, small particle impurities in the recovered fluid are intercepted by the small particle debris intercepting region, and oil mixed in the recovered fluid is removed by the oil-water separator, so that the cutting fluid is purified, and the requirement of recycling is met.
2. According to the invention, the first rotating shaft with the pressure-bearing screw blade is arranged in the large-particle debris intercepting region, the pressure-bearing screw blade can convert the impact force of introduced liquid into the rotating driving force of the first rotating shaft, so as to drive the circulating cleaning belt and the rotating disc in the small-particle debris intercepting region to act, the large-particle debris filter screen can be subjected to anti-blocking cleaning after the circulating cleaning belt acts, the adsorbed small-particle debris can be transferred to the debris scraping collecting tank by matching with the scraper component after the rotating disc acts, and the pre-cleaning of solid is realized through the mode.
3. According to the invention, the floating disc assembly is arranged to drive the pumping hose to displace, so that the upper-layer liquid with high oil content is preferentially extracted, and the problems of fermentation and the like caused by long-time accumulation of oil are avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product that embodies the invention to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first rotating shaft and a pressure-bearing screw blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the circulating cleaning belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeegee assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the float disk assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the float disk assembly of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a movable box body, 2-a first clapboard, 3-a second clapboard, 4-a third clapboard, 5-a fourth clapboard, 6-a large granule fragment interception area, 7-a small granule fragment interception area, 8-a circulating extraction area, 9-a waste oil storage area, 10-a cutting fluid storage area, 11-a feeding pipe, 12-a hollowed-out plate, 13-a first rotating shaft, 14-a pressure-bearing screw blade, 15-a gate valve, 16-a chip removal pipe, 17-a large granule fragment filter screen, 18-a circulating cleaning belt, 181-an annular supporting belt, 182-a cleaning strip, 183-a tooth groove, 19-a second rotating shaft, 20-a driving belt, 21-a third rotating shaft, 22-a rotating disc, 23-a chip scraping collection groove, 24-a scraper blade component and 241-a positioning sleeve, 242-compression spring, 243-scraper, 25-oil-water separator, 26-pumping hose, 27-floating plate assembly, 271-annular floating plate, 272-balance ring body, 273-oil guide hole and 27-floating plate assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metalcutting processing, as shown in fig. 1-6, including portable box 1, first baffle 2 is installed to turning right from a left side in proper order in the inner chamber of portable box 1, second baffle 3, third baffle 4 and fourth baffle 5, portable box 1 left side board, be formed with large granule piece entrapment area 6 between the first baffle 2, be formed with granule piece entrapment area 7 between the second baffle 3, be formed with circulation extraction district 8 between the third baffle 4, be formed with waste oil storage area 9 between third baffle 4 and the fourth baffle 5, be formed with cutting fluid storage area 10 between the portable box 1 right side board.
In this embodiment, the top end of the large particle debris intercepting region 6 is provided with a feeding pipe 11, a hollow plate 12 is installed below the feeding pipe 11, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably hung at the lower end of the hollow plate 12, and a pressure-bearing screw blade 14 is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 13. The mid-mounting of first baffle 2 has the piece filter screen 17 of large granule, and the gate valve 15 is installed to the below that the piece entrapment area 6 of large granule is located the piece filter screen 17 of large granule, and the regional curb plate switch-on in gate valve 15 below has the chip removal pipe 16 of taking the blanking cover, and the blanking cover is sealed the chip removal pipe through the spiro union mode.
In this embodiment, a supporting shaft (not shown) and a second rotating shaft 19 and a third rotating shaft 21 which are in transmission connection through an umbrella-shaped transmission gear set are arranged in the small particle debris intercepting region 7, and a circulating cleaning belt 18 is sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting shaft and the second rotating shaft 19 together. The second rotating shaft 19 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 13 through a transmission belt 20 penetrating through the first partition board 2, a rotating disc 22 is fixedly mounted on a third rotating shaft 21, a scrap scraping collecting groove 23 is formed in the top end of the movable box body 1, part of a disc body of the rotating disc 22 is exposed in the scrap scraping collecting groove 23, and scraper assemblies 24 are mounted on two sides, located on the exposed disc body, of the scrap scraping collecting groove 23.
In this embodiment, the turntable 22 is composed of a support portion made of a plastic material and an outer ring portion capable of being exposed in the scrap collecting groove 23, and the outer ring portion is made of a magnetic material capable of adsorbing small-particle debris (mainly iron powder).
In this embodiment, the circulating cleaning belt 18 is composed of two annular supporting belts 181 and cleaning strips 182 uniformly distributed between the two annular supporting belts 181, a tooth socket 183 is arranged on the inner side of the annular supporting belt 181, two anti-skid gears meshed with the tooth socket 183 are fixed on the second rotating shaft 19, and bristles capable of improving the cleaning effect are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the cleaning strips 182.
In this embodiment, the scraper assembly 24 is composed of a positioning sleeve 241 and a scraper 243 of a compression spring 242, the positioning sleeve 241 is fixed on the inner wall of the scraping and collecting tank 23, and the scraper 243 is fixed with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 241 through the compression spring 242.
In this embodiment, the recirculation extraction zone 8 communicates with the small particle debris retention zone 7 via overflow apertures in the second partition 3. An oil-water separator 25 is fixed on the outer wall of the top plate of the movable box body 1, the input end of the oil-water separator 25 is connected with a floating disc assembly 27 through a pumping hose 26, an oil discharge pipe of the oil-water separator 25 is connected with the top of the waste oil storage area 9, and an output pipe is communicated with the top of the cutting fluid storage area 10.
In this embodiment, the floating plate assembly 27 is composed of an annular floating plate 271 and a balance ring 272 fixed at an inner port of the annular floating plate 271, a granular floating core 274 is filled inside the annular floating plate 271, the pumping hoses 26 penetrate through a side wall of the balance ring 272 to communicate with an inner cavity of the balance ring 272, and oil guide holes 273 are uniformly distributed on the balance ring 272 along the circumferential direction. The pumping hose 26 is provided with a telescopic section capable of self-adapting telescopic use, the annular floating disc 271 is made of plastic material, the granular floating core 274 is a foam ball, and the balance ring body 272 is made of stainless steel material.
In this embodiment, a waste oil suction pipe is connected to the bottom end of the waste oil storage area 9, and a cutting fluid suction pipe is connected to the bottom end of the cutting fluid storage area 10.
One specific application of this embodiment is: this embodiment structural design is reasonable, and the subregion science utilizes large granule piece entrapment area 6 to intercept the large granule impurity in the recovery liquid, utilizes small granule piece entrapment area 7 to intercept the small granule impurity in the recovery liquid, utilizes oil water separator 25 to detach and sneak into oil in the recovery liquid, realizes the purification of cutting fluid, satisfies the demand of recycling. Be located to be equipped with the first pivot 13 of taking pressure-bearing spiral shell leaf 25 in large granule piece entrapment area 6, pressure-bearing spiral shell leaf 25 can turn into the impact force of leading-in liquid into the rotary driving power of first pivot 13, and then drive circulation clearance area 18 and the action of carousel 22 in the little granule piece entrapment area, can prevent stifled clearance to large granule piece filter screen after the action of circulation clearance area 18, cooperation scraper blade assembly 24 can shift absorbent little granule piece to in scraping the bits collecting vat after the action of carousel 22, realize the clearance in advance of solid through this kind of mode. Set up floating plate subassembly 27 and drive pump suction hose 26 and carry out the displacement, realize carrying out the extraction of priority to the higher upper liquid of oiliness, avoid the appearance of the fermentation scheduling problem that oil piles up for a long time and bring.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to facilitate the explanation of the present invention only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing, includes portable box, its characterized in that: first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth baffle are installed in proper order to turn right from a left side to the inner chamber of portable box, be formed with the piece entrapment area of large granule between portable box left side board, the first baffle, be formed with the piece entrapment area of tiny granule between first baffle, the second baffle, be formed with the circulation between second baffle, the third baffle and draw the district, be formed with the waste oil storage area between third baffle and the fourth baffle, be formed with the cutting fluid storage area between fourth baffle, the portable box right side board.
2. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the piece entrapment area of large granule is equipped with the inlet pipe, the fretwork board is installed to the below of inlet pipe, the lower extreme of fretwork board is rotated and is hung there is first pivot, the outside of first pivot is fixed with the pressure-bearing spiral shell leaf, the mid-mounting of first baffle has the piece filter screen of large granule, the piece entrapment area of large granule is located the below of the piece filter screen of large granule and installs the slide valve, and the regional curb plate switch-on in slide valve below has the chip removal pipe of taking the blanking cover.
3. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with the back shaft in the tiny particle piece entrapment area and carry out second pivot, the third pivot that the transmission is connected through umbrella-type drive gear group, the common cover in the outside of back shaft and second pivot is equipped with the circulation clearance area, the second pivot carries out the transmission through the drive belt that runs through first baffle and first pivot and is connected, fixed mounting has the carousel in the third pivot, the top of portable box is equipped with scrapes the bits collecting vat, the partial disk body of carousel exposes in scraping the bits collecting vat, scrape the bits collecting vat and be located the exposed both sides of disk body and install scraper blade subassembly.
4. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary table is composed of a supporting portion and an outer ring portion which can be exposed in the scraping and collecting tank, the supporting portion is made of plastic materials, and the outer ring portion is made of magnetic materials capable of adsorbing small-particle debris.
5. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the circulation clearance area comprises two annular support areas and the clearance strip of equipartition between two annular support areas, the inboard of annular support area is equipped with the tooth's socket, be fixed with two in the second pivot with tooth's socket meshing's anti-skidding gear, the outside equipartition of clearance strip has the brush hair that can improve the clearance effect.
6. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the scraper blade subassembly comprises position sleeve, compression spring's scraper blade, the inner wall at scraping the bits collecting vat is fixed to the position sleeve, the scraper blade passes through compression spring and fixes with the inner chamber diapire of position sleeve.
7. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: circulation extraction district communicates with the piece entrapment area of tiny particle through the overflow hole that is located on the second baffle, the roof outer wall of portable box is fixed with oil water separator, oil water separator's input is connected with the floating plate subassembly through pump suction hose, oil water separator's oil extraction pipe is connected with the top in waste oil storage area, and the output tube communicates with the top in cutting fluid storage area.
8. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the floating disc assembly is composed of an annular floating disc and a balance ring body fixed at the inner end of the annular floating disc, a granular floating core is filled in the annular floating disc, the pumping hose penetrates through the side wall of the balance ring body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the balance ring body, and oil guide holes are uniformly distributed in the balance ring body along the circumferential direction.
9. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: the pump suction hose is provided with a telescopic section capable of being used in a self-adaptive telescopic mode, the annular floating disc is made of plastic materials, the granular floating cores are foam balls, and the balance ring body is made of stainless steel materials.
10. The cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom end of the waste oil storage area is communicated with a waste oil suction pipe, and the bottom end of the cutting fluid storage area is communicated with a cutting fluid suction pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017297.7A CN114308383A (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017297.7A CN114308383A (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114308383A true CN114308383A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017297.7A Withdrawn CN114308383A (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Cutting fluid recovery processing device for metal cutting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114308383A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115721971A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-03 | 邢台市茂新化工产品有限公司 | Automatic ester-water separator for butyl acetate production |
-
2022
- 2022-01-07 CN CN202210017297.7A patent/CN114308383A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115721971A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-03 | 邢台市茂新化工产品有限公司 | Automatic ester-water separator for butyl acetate production |
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Application publication date: 20220412 |