CN114303883A - Spraying device - Google Patents

Spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114303883A
CN114303883A CN202111019653.0A CN202111019653A CN114303883A CN 114303883 A CN114303883 A CN 114303883A CN 202111019653 A CN202111019653 A CN 202111019653A CN 114303883 A CN114303883 A CN 114303883A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
spray
spraying
supporting rod
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111019653.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡鹏
杨俊�
曾春江
李龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spic Yuanda Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd Chongqing Science And Technology Branch
Original Assignee
Spic Yuanda Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd Chongqing Science And Technology Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Spic Yuanda Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd Chongqing Science And Technology Branch filed Critical Spic Yuanda Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd Chongqing Science And Technology Branch
Priority to CN202111019653.0A priority Critical patent/CN114303883A/en
Publication of CN114303883A publication Critical patent/CN114303883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a spraying device, which comprises a driving mechanism, a base, a water tank and a spraying assembly, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the base; the spraying assembly comprises a supporting rod and a spraying pipe arranged on the supporting rod; the water tank is arranged on the base and used for storing liquid to be sprayed, a first outlet is formed in the water tank, and a first end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the first outlet; actuating mechanism with the bracing piece all set up in the base, just actuating mechanism with the bracing piece is connected, the actuating mechanism drive the bracing piece rotates to drive the shower rotates to enlarge the scope of spraying, improve irrigation efficiency.

Description

Spraying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a spraying device.
Background
With the acceleration of the industrialization process, excessive grazing, rat damage, insect damage and other reasons, the area of the current grassland is continuously reduced and the current grassland faces the threat of desertification. Once the ecosystem on the grassland is damaged, the natural restoration is only realized by the vegetation, and the process is very slow, so that the ecosystem on the grassland is usually restored by adopting artificial measures.
Aiming at the problems of short average growth period and slow growth of plants caused by the existing soil nutrient shortage, artificial irrigation is usually adopted, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a spraying device, which can solve the problem of low efficiency due to the adoption of an artificial irrigation mode.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a spraying device, which comprises a driving mechanism, a base, a water tank and a spraying assembly, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the base;
the spraying assembly comprises a supporting rod and a spraying pipe arranged on the supporting rod;
the water tank is arranged on the base and used for storing liquid to be sprayed, a first outlet is formed in the water tank, and a first end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the first outlet;
the drive mechanism with the bracing piece all set up in the base, just drive mechanism with the bracing piece is connected, the drive mechanism drive the bracing piece rotates to drive the shower rotates.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism and the supporting rod are arranged on the base, the driving mechanism is connected with the supporting rod, and the spray pipe is arranged on the supporting rod, wherein the spray pipe is communicated with the water tank arranged on the base, liquid to be sprayed is stored in the water tank, and the driving mechanism drives the supporting rod to rotate so as to drive the spray pipe to rotate, so that the spraying range is expanded, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another schematic view of a spraying device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships are changed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the illustrated spray device includes a driving mechanism 10, a base 20, a water tank 30 and a spray assembly 40;
the spraying assembly 40 comprises a support rod 41 and a spraying pipe 42 arranged on the support rod 41;
the water tank 30 is arranged on the base 20, the water tank 30 is used for storing liquid to be sprayed, a first outlet 31 is arranged on the water tank 30, and a first end of the spray pipe 42 is communicated with the first outlet 31;
the driving mechanism 10 and the supporting rod 41 are both arranged on the base 20, the driving mechanism 10 is connected with the supporting rod 41, and the driving mechanism 10 drives the supporting rod 41 to rotate so as to drive the spraying pipe 42 to rotate.
The liquid to be sprayed stored in the water tank 30 may be water, nutrient solution, etc., which may be selected according to the conditions of soil, farmland, gardens, etc. to be irrigated, and the water or nutrient solution may be added and replenished through the inlet of the water tank 30.
The support rod 41 has a contraction function, the height of the support rod 41 can be adjusted, and the height of the spray pipe 42 can be adjusted through the size of the area to be sprayed. The driving mechanism 10 is used as a power supply component of the spraying device and supplies power required by the rotation of the supporting rod 41.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 10 and the supporting rod 41 are disposed on the base 20, the driving mechanism 10 is connected to the supporting rod 41, the spraying pipe 42 is disposed on the supporting rod 41, wherein the spraying pipe 42 is communicated with the water tank 30 disposed on the base 20, the water tank 30 stores the liquid to be sprayed, and the driving mechanism 10 drives the supporting rod 41 to move to drive the spraying pipe 42 to move, so as to expand the spraying range and improve the irrigation efficiency.
Optionally, the device further comprises a control chip and a detector, wherein the detector is electrically connected with the control chip;
the detector is arranged on the base 20, and a probe of the detector is in contact with the ground to be detected.
The detector is arranged on the base 20, and a probe of the detector can penetrate through a through hole of the base 20 to detect the ground to be detected under the base 20; the probe of the detector can also contact the ground to be detected near the base 20 and detect the ground.
Specifically, the detector is a soil detector, the soil detector can detect the dryness and humidity of soil, can also detect the concentration of nutrient components such as organic nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium and the like in the soil, water or nutrient solution corresponding to the components missing from the soil can be added into the water tank 30 through the analysis of the detection result, and the spraying device sprays the required water or nutrient solution, so that the soil is modified.
In addition, the detection result is transmitted to the control chip, a preset threshold value of the soil humidity and a preset threshold value of the related nutrient content are set in the control chip, and when the detection result is greater than the preset threshold value, the control chip controls the driving mechanism 10 to drive the supporting rod 41 to rotate so as to drive the spraying pipe 42 to rotate. Thereby realizing the automatic start of the spraying device.
Optionally, the base 20 is provided with a first accommodating cavity, the driving mechanism 10 includes a driving motor 11 and a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is located in the first accommodating cavity; the base 20 is provided with a first mounting hole, a first end of the support rod 41 penetrates through the first mounting hole to be connected with the transmission assembly, and the spray pipe 42 is located at a second end of the support rod 41.
Wherein, drive assembly sets up in the holding intracavity of base 20, and the first mounting hole that base 20 was passed to the first end of bracing piece 41 is connected with drive assembly, and driving motor 11 provides drive power for drive assembly's motion, and the motion of drive assembly to drive bracing piece 41 and rotate, thereby set up and rotate in the shower 42 of bracing piece 41 second end.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly is disposed in the accommodating cavity of the base 20, so as to reduce the possibility of the transmission assembly being affected or damaged by the external environment.
Optionally, the device further includes a photovoltaic module 50, the photovoltaic module 50 is disposed on the water tank 30, and the photovoltaic module 50 is electrically connected to the driving motor 11.
The photovoltaic module 50 is a solar photovoltaic module, and is a device for converting solar energy into direct current electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a photovoltaic semiconductor material. The core of a photovoltaic installation is a solar panel. The semiconductor materials used for power generation are mainly: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, and the like. And the solar cell panel also has the functions of light following and angle adjustment.
In this embodiment, through set up photovoltaic module 50 on water tank 30, photovoltaic module 50 provides the part for this spray set's electric power, and photovoltaic module 50 is the driving motor 11 power supply to for driving motor 11 drive transmission assembly motion provides required power, in addition, solar energy is as a renewable energy source, and the technology is mature at present, and has been applied to in the production life in a large number.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 12, a driven wheel 13 and a transmission belt 14, and the driving wheel 12 is connected with the driven wheel 13 through the transmission belt 14;
the driving motor 11 is connected with the driving wheel 12, the supporting rod 41 is connected with the driven wheel 13, and the driving motor 11 drives the driving wheel 12 to move so as to drive the driven wheel 13 to rotate.
The driving wheel 12 is connected with the driving motor 11, a certain distance is reserved between the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, the driving wheel 12 is connected with the driven wheel 13 through a transmission belt 14, specifically, the transmission belt 14 is a belt, the belt in a tensioning state is sleeved on the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, the power of the driving wheel 12 is transmitted to the driven wheel 13 by means of friction force generated when the belt is tensioned with the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, and due to the elasticity of the belt, impact can be relieved, vibration can be reduced, transmission is stable, belt transmission is simple and feasible, cost is low, maintenance is simple, and dismounting and replacement are convenient.
The supporting rod 41 is disposed on the driven wheel 13, specifically, the supporting rod 41 can be a hollow structure, the hollow structure is sleeved on the driven wheel 13, and when the driven wheel 13 rotates, the supporting rod 41 is driven to rotate, so that the angle between the spraying pipe 42 located on the supporting rod 41 and the base 20 is adjusted, and multi-angle spraying of the spraying pipe 42 is realized.
Optionally, the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 are respectively disposed on two sides of the transmission belt 14.
Specifically, this drive belt 14 is the loop configuration, and action wheel 12 sets up respectively in this loop configuration's inside and outside both sides with follow driving wheel 13 from driving wheel 12, and simultaneously, this loop configuration and action wheel 12 and follow driving wheel 13 part overlap joint, and at this moment, driving motor 11 drive action wheel 12 rotates, under the effect of drive belt 14, drives and follows driving wheel 13 and rotate. Of course, the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 may also be located in the annular structure, and the annular structure is partially overlapped with the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, and the driving wheel 12 is driven by the driving motor 11 to rotate, and the driven wheel 13 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 14.
Optionally, the base 20 is a square structure, and the driven wheel 13 includes a plurality of sub-driven wheels, and the plurality of sub-driven wheels are located at corners of the square structure;
the support rod 41 includes a plurality of sub-support rods.
Wherein, it is square structure to set up base 20, and has the holding chamber in this square structure, and the son is located the bight position of this holding intracavity from the driving wheel, and each son all is provided with sub-bracing piece from driving wheel for support shower 42, thereby enlarge the region that this spray set can spray.
Of course, the base 20 may also have a circular or diamond shape, and the embodiment is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the device further comprises a water level meter, and the water level meter is arranged in the water tank 30.
In this embodiment, a water level meter is provided in the water tank 30, and the water level meter can directly display the amount of the liquid to be sprayed in the water tank 30.
Optionally, the spray assembly 40 further includes a spray head 43, and the spray head 43 is disposed at the second end of the spray pipe 42.
In this embodiment, the spray head 43 is disposed at the second end of the spray pipe 42 to spray the least amount of liquid to water the most farmlands, gardens and the like to be irrigated, thereby saving energy.
Wherein, the specification and model of the spray head 43 can be selected according to the pipe diameter of the spray pipe 42 or the actual use condition.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, a sleeve is further disposed on the shower pipe to protect the position of the support rod.
Optionally, the device further comprises a drain pipe, and the water tank 30 is further provided with a second outlet 32, and the drain pipe is communicated with the second outlet 32.
In this embodiment, the second outlet 32 is disposed at a bottom end of the water tank 30, and when the water tank 30 is cleaned, the residual liquid in the water tank 30 is discharged from the second outlet 32 through the drain pipe.
Optionally, rollers may be provided on the bottom of the base 20 to facilitate movement of the device.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A spray device is characterized by comprising a driving mechanism, a base, a water tank and a spray assembly;
the spraying assembly comprises a supporting rod and a spraying pipe arranged on the supporting rod;
the water tank is arranged on the base and used for storing liquid to be sprayed, a first outlet is formed in the water tank, and a first end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the first outlet;
the drive mechanism with the bracing piece all set up in the base, just drive mechanism with the bracing piece is connected, the drive mechanism drive the bracing piece rotates to drive the shower rotates.
2. The spraying device of claim 1, further comprising a control chip and a detector, wherein the detector is electrically connected to the control chip;
the detector is arranged on the base, and a probe of the detector is in contact with the ground to be detected.
3. The spraying device of claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a first accommodating cavity, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is positioned in the first accommodating cavity; the base is provided with a first mounting hole, the first end of the supporting rod penetrates through the first mounting hole to be connected with the transmission assembly, and the spray pipe is located at the second end of the supporting rod.
4. The spraying device of claim 3, further comprising a photovoltaic module disposed on the water tank, the photovoltaic module being electrically connected to the drive motor.
5. The spraying device of claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the transmission belt;
the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the supporting rod is connected with the driven wheel, and the driving motor drives the driving wheel to move so as to drive the driven wheel to rotate.
6. The spraying device of claim 5, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively disposed on both sides of the transmission belt.
7. The spray assembly of claim 6 wherein said base is a square structure and said driven wheel includes a plurality of driven sub-wheels, said plurality of driven sub-wheels being located at corners of said square structure;
the support rod comprises a plurality of sub-support rods.
8. The spray device of claim 1, further comprising a water level gauge disposed within the tank.
9. The spray device of claim 1, wherein the spray assembly further comprises a spray head disposed at the second end of the spray tube.
10. The spraying device of claim 1 further comprising a drain, said tank further having a second outlet, said drain communicating with said second outlet.
CN202111019653.0A 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Spraying device Pending CN114303883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111019653.0A CN114303883A (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111019653.0A CN114303883A (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Spraying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114303883A true CN114303883A (en) 2022-04-12

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ID=81045674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111019653.0A Pending CN114303883A (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Spraying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114303883A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208047588U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-06 定南县沃土园林养护有限公司 A kind of garden management irrigation device
CN108739292A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-06 云和县鲁家班工艺品经营部 A kind of gardens spray cart
CN208987473U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-06-18 李建 A kind of high mountain rainer
CN110710447A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-21 重庆乡野耕夫农业科技开发有限公司 Irrigation equipment for garden planting
CN212520265U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-02-12 王翠 Spray set for landscape design
CN212632166U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-03-02 苏州金佳净科技有限公司 Equipment pipe network structure is sprayed in atmosphere pollution control
CN212728333U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-03-19 福建省益翠园生态农业发展有限公司 Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry
CN213848072U (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-08-03 江西服装学院 Landscape garden irrigation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208047588U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-06 定南县沃土园林养护有限公司 A kind of garden management irrigation device
CN108739292A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-06 云和县鲁家班工艺品经营部 A kind of gardens spray cart
CN208987473U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-06-18 李建 A kind of high mountain rainer
CN110710447A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-21 重庆乡野耕夫农业科技开发有限公司 Irrigation equipment for garden planting
CN212520265U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-02-12 王翠 Spray set for landscape design
CN212632166U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-03-02 苏州金佳净科技有限公司 Equipment pipe network structure is sprayed in atmosphere pollution control
CN212728333U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-03-19 福建省益翠园生态农业发展有限公司 Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry
CN213848072U (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-08-03 江西服装学院 Landscape garden irrigation device

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Application publication date: 20220412