CN114301925B - Data transmission method and related equipment - Google Patents

Data transmission method and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114301925B
CN114301925B CN202111664408.5A CN202111664408A CN114301925B CN 114301925 B CN114301925 B CN 114301925B CN 202111664408 A CN202111664408 A CN 202111664408A CN 114301925 B CN114301925 B CN 114301925B
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sharing
information
link
local
apdu
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CN114301925A (en
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曹宝坤
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Spreadtrum Communications Tianjin Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Tianjin Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111664408.5A priority Critical patent/CN114301925B/en
Publication of CN114301925A publication Critical patent/CN114301925A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/141091 priority patent/WO2023125242A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method and related equipment, wherein the method is applied to an electronic terminal serving as local electronic equipment, and comprises the following steps: acquiring locally stored identity information, sending an APDU link establishment request to the opposite-end electronic equipment, and receiving a request response message sent by the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the request response message is sent after the opposite-end electronic equipment verifies the local-end identity information carried in the APDU link establishment request, and verifies the opposite-end information carried in the request response message; and after the opposite terminal information passes verification, establishing an application data unit (APDU) link with the opposite terminal electronic equipment, and sending an operation instruction to the opposite terminal electronic equipment through the APDU link. According to the method, the APDU link transmission operation instruction is directly established between the devices, data transmission can be realized without connecting with a server, dependence on the server is avoided, and the flexibility of data transmission is enhanced.

Description

Data transmission method and related equipment
[ field of technology ]
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a data transmission method and related equipment.
[ background Art ]
With the development of information society, data transmission between terminals is increasingly frequent and important. Through data transmission, interconnection and cooperation between terminals can be realized, information barriers and information islands are broken, data fusion and management are promoted, data value is improved, and development of digital economy and public management is promoted.
In the prior art, most of data transmission is not directly performed between terminals, but is transferred through a server, for example, a user firstly sends data such as video, music and the like to a remote server such as a service server, a relay server and the like, and then the server forwards the data to a target user.
The data transmission mode has strong dependence on the remote server, for example, the source terminal and the target terminal must know the connection information of the same remote server, and both rely on the connection information to establish communication connection with the remote server so as to establish a data transmission channel between the terminals for data transmission. When the remote server is down or refuses service, the terminal cannot establish connection with the remote server, the data transmission channel between the terminals is disconnected, and data transmission between the terminals cannot be continued.
[ application ]
The embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method and related equipment, which are used for reducing the dependence on a server and enhancing the flexibility of data transmission when data transmission is carried out between the equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, where the method is applied to an electronic terminal serving as a local electronic device, and includes: acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the identity information comprises local end identity information and opposite end identity information; sending an APDU link establishment request to opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the request carries the local-end identity information; receiving a request response message sent by the opposite-end electronic equipment; verifying the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information; when the opposite terminal information passes the verification, an application data unit (APDU) link is established with the opposite terminal electronic equipment; and sending an operation instruction to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the operation instruction is used for indicating the opposite-end electronic equipment to operate.
In the data transmission method, the APDU link is directly established between the local electronic equipment and the opposite-end electronic equipment, and the operation instruction is transmitted point to instruct the opposite-end electronic equipment to execute the action. And the transmission of the application adopts APDU instruction, so that the communication efficiency is high, the delay of point-to-point communication can be reduced, and the confidentiality of the communication can be increased.
In one possible implementation manner, the method further includes: acquiring first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server; transmitting the first configuration information to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link; connecting the first sharing server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the first sharing server; transmitting sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the operation instruction includes at least one of the following: control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails, the method further includes: sending a configuration update request to a shared server management platform; receiving an update response message sent by the shared server management platform, and acquiring second configuration information in the update response message, wherein the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server; transmitting the second configuration data to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link; connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the second shared server; transmitting the sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link so that the second sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the local side electronic device locally stores third configuration information, where the third configuration information corresponds to a third shared server, and when the connection to the first shared server through the first configuration information fails, the method further includes: acquiring the third configuration information, and transmitting the third configuration data to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link; connecting the third shared server according to the third configuration information to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the third shared server; transmitting the sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link so that the third sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, where the method is applied to an electronic terminal that is a peer electronic device, and the method includes: receiving an APDU link establishment request, and verifying local terminal identity information corresponding to local terminal electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request; when the identity information of the local end passes verification, sending a response message of the APDU request to the local end electronic equipment so as to establish an APDU link, wherein the response message carries the identity information of the opposite end electronic equipment; and receiving an operation instruction sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, and operating according to the operation instruction.
In one possible implementation manner, the receiving an APDU link establishment request, verifying the local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request, includes: receiving the APDU link establishment request, and acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the locally stored identity information comprises the identity information of the local electronic equipment; and verifying the local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request according to the locally stored identity information of the local end electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the method further includes: receiving first configuration information sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server; connecting the first sharing server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server; and receiving the sharing information transferred by the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server through the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the operation instruction includes at least one of the following: control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails, the method further includes: receiving second configuration data sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the second configuration data corresponds to a second sharing server; connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the second shared server; and receiving the sharing information transferred from the local electronic equipment through the second sharing server by the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the first acquisition module is used for acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the identity information comprises local end identity information and opposite end identity information; a request module, configured to send an APDU link establishment request to an electronic device at a peer end, where the request carries the local end identity information; a request response receiving module, configured to receive a request response message sent by the peer electronic device; the opposite terminal verification module is used for verifying the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information; an APDU link module, configured to establish an application data unit APDU link with the peer electronic device after the peer information passes the verification; the instruction module is used for sending an operation instruction to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link, and the operation instruction is used for indicating the opposite-end electronic equipment to operate.
In one possible implementation manner, the device further includes: the second acquisition module is used for acquiring first configuration information, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first shared server; a configuration information synchronization module, configured to send the first configuration information to the peer electronic device through the APDU link; the data transmission link module is used for connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the first shared server; and the sharing module is used for transmitting sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, and the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the operation instruction includes at least one of the following: control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the device further includes: the updating request module is used for sending a configuration updating request to the shared server management platform when the connection of the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails; the update response receiving module is used for receiving an update response message sent by the shared server management platform and obtaining second configuration information in the update response message, wherein the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server; the configuration information synchronization module is further configured to send the second configuration data to the peer electronic device through the APDU link; the data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the second shared server; the sharing module is further configured to transmit sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the second sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the device stores third configuration information locally, where the third configuration information corresponds to a third shared server, and the local electronic device further includes: the obtaining module is further configured to obtain the third configuration information when the connection to the first shared server through the first configuration information fails; the configuration information synchronization module is further configured to send the third configuration data to the peer electronic device through the APDU link; the data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the third shared server according to the third configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the third shared server; the sharing module is further configured to transmit sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the third sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the request receiving module is used for receiving an APDU link establishment request and verifying local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request; an APDU link module, configured to send a response message of the APDU request to the local electronic device after the local identity information passes the verification, so as to establish an APDU link, where the response message carries the identity information of the peer electronic device; the instruction receiving module is used for receiving an operation instruction sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link and operating according to the operation instruction.
In one possible implementation manner, the request receiving module further includes: an acquisition sub-module, configured to receive the APDU link establishment request, and acquire locally stored identity information, where the locally stored identity information includes identity information of the local electronic device; and the local terminal verification sub-module is used for verifying the local terminal identity information corresponding to the local terminal electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request according to the locally stored identity information of the local terminal electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the device further includes: the configuration information synchronization module is used for receiving first configuration information sent to the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, and the first configuration information corresponds to a first sharing server; the data transmission link module is used for connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the first shared server; and the sharing module is used for receiving the sharing information transferred by the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server through the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is shared data or shared data link.
In one possible implementation manner, the operation instruction includes at least one of the following: control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the device further includes: the configuration information synchronization module is further configured to receive second configuration data sent by the local electronic device to the second shared server through the APDU link when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails; the data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic device through the second shared server; the sharing module is further configured to receive, through the data transmission link, sharing information transferred from the local electronic device through the second sharing server, where the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: at least one processor; and at least one memory communicatively coupled to the processor, wherein: the memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, the processor invoking the program instructions to perform the methods provided in the first and second aspects.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause a computer to perform the methods of the first and second aspects.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an implementation environment provided by one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred implementation of the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by a further embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another preferred implementation of the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of yet another preferred implementation of the first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a preferred implementation of the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of another preferred implementation of the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a local-end electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a local-side electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a local-side electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device at an opposite end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device at the opposite end according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a peer electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[ detailed description ] of the application
For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present specification, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application refers to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present description. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the description. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
In the prior art, the data transmission depends on the appointed server connected by the two transmission parties according to the same established connection information, so as to establish a data transmission channel for data transmission.
Based on the above problems, the embodiment of the application provides a data transmission method, when data transmission is performed between terminals, an APDU link is directly established, point-to-point transmission operation instructions between devices are transmitted, a server is not required to be connected to establish the link, no dependence is caused on the server, and the transmission flexibility is high.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the implementation environment includes a local electronic device 101 and an opposite electronic device 102. The local end electronic device 101 and the counterpart end electronic device 102 may be any terminal device that can be connected to a network for transmission, such as a personal computer, tablet, smart mobile terminal, personal digital assistant, audio and video player, camera, game console, tablet, smart device, wearable device, vehicle, electricity meter, air pump, large or small kitchen appliance, health care device, implant, display, or any other similar functional device.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to a first embodiment of the present application, where the method is applied to the local side electronic device 101 shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 2, the data transmission method may include:
step 201, obtaining locally stored identity information, wherein the identity information comprises local end identity information and opposite end identity information.
And acquiring all or part of identity information stored in the local storage system, wherein the identity information comprises the identity information of the local electronic equipment and the identity information of the opposite-end electronic equipment. The identity information may include: IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity international mobile subscriber identity), temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), ACCID user account identification, international mobile equipment identity (International Mobile Equipment Identity, IMEI), number, etc.
Preferably, the key information is obtained in addition to the identity information, where the key information includes a public key and a private key of the local electronic device and a public key of the opposite electronic device.
Step 202, an APDU link establishment request is sent to the peer electronic device, where the request carries the local end identity information.
And packaging the acquired local terminal identity information in a request instruction, wherein the request instruction adopts an APDU format and is used for establishing an APDU link to the opposite terminal electronic equipment.
APDU, application Protocol data unit, application protocol data unit, the instruction being defined by the ISO816 specification of the ISO international organization for standardization/IEC international electrotechnical commission. APDUs can be divided into commands APDU (command APDU) and responses APDU (response APDU). The command APDU contains an optional 4 byte header (CLA, INS, P1, P2) and data segments (0 to 255 bytes of data). In the command APDU, the field INS is used to represent a specific command, such as "authentication", "write data", etc. The INS field defining the command APDU is used to represent different instructions, and the definition needs to be performed with reference to the basic protocols such as GSM11.11 and GSM11.14, and for example, the request instruction in the embodiment of the present application needs to use the command APDU format, the present application does not limit the name of the INS field of the instruction, and may be any name such as Q, and the local side identity information is placed in the data segment of the instruction.
Preferably, the local terminal identity information is encrypted by using the public key of the opposite terminal electronic equipment and then encapsulated in the request instruction in the APDU format.
It is noted that the transmission and reception of the APDU related instructions in the present application are transmitted using a Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), which is a data link layer (ISO layer 2) communication Protocol used directly between two routes in a computer network, without any host or any other network in between. It may provide connection authentication, transport encryption, and data compression. The point-to-point protocol is specified in the RFC 1661 protocol of the internet engineering task force (Internet Engineering Task Force). PPP has a variety of protocols in its implementation, and the RFC 2516 protocol describes PPPoE (Ethernet point-to-point protocol) as a method of implementing PPP over Ethernet, sometimes used with DSL. The RFC 2364 protocol specifies the point-to-point protocol over ATM (PPPoA), which describes the method of transmitting PPP over ATM adaptation layer 5 (AAL 5), which is also a common alternative to PPPoE used with DSL.
And 203, receiving a request response message sent by the opposite-end electronic equipment.
And receiving a request response message returned by the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the format of the request response message is response APDU. The request response message is returned by the opposite-end electronic device for the APDU request instruction sent by the local-end electronic device, specifically, after the opposite-end electronic device receives the instruction sent by the local-end electronic device, the opposite-end electronic device reads the local-end identity information in the data segment, verifies whether the read information is true, and returns the request response message to the local-end electronic device when the read information is true.
It should be noted that the request response message is sent using the same PPP (point-to-point) protocol as the local end electronic device.
Step 204, verifying the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information;
and the request response message is in response APDU format, the instruction carries the identity information of the opposite terminal, the identity information is read, and whether the information is identical with the opposite terminal identity information stored in the local storage system is verified.
Preferably, when the opposite-end information in the request response message is in an encrypted state, the local-end electronic device private key read in step 201 is used to decrypt the information for verification.
And step 205, when the opposite terminal information passes the verification, establishing an application data unit (APDU) link with the opposite terminal electronic equipment.
When the identity information of the opposite terminal carried in the request response message is the same as the locally stored opposite terminal identity information, the identity of the opposite terminal electronic equipment is successfully confirmed, and an APDU link can be established with the opposite terminal electronic equipment at the moment.
The APDU link refers to a point-to-point protocol connection between the local electronic device and the opposite electronic device, and because all the APDU commands transmitted on the connection in the embodiment of the present application are APDU commands, for convenience of explanation, the APDU commands are called APDU links, and have the advantages of high data transmission efficiency, strong confidentiality, etc.
In steps 201 to 204, the local electronic device has completed a typical request/response mode, i.e. issues a request and receives a response, and the completion of the mode indicates that the local electronic device completes a communication with the opposite electronic device. When the peer electronic device successfully receives the request sent by the local electronic device, it indicates that the local electronic device delivers the request information to a socket (socket), where the socket includes a point-to-point protocol number, an IP address of the local electronic device, a port number used by the local electronic device, a destination IP address, and a destination port number, and then the peer electronic device sends response information to the local electronic device according to the socket, so that the local electronic device completes a PPP protocol communication/connection process with the peer electronic device once.
However, in the embodiment of the present application, although the opposite-end electronic device receives the request response message, the embodiment does not consider that the establishment of a PPP protocol connection for the opposite-end electronic device is completely completed, but considers that a complete communication process is completed after the identity information of the opposite-end electronic device in the request response message is successfully verified. The application, when successfully verifying the opposite terminal electronic equipment identity information in the request response message, shows that the local terminal electronic equipment thoroughly completes the PPP protocol communication process with the opposite terminal electronic equipment once, and successfully establishes a PPP protocol link between the local terminal electronic equipment and the opposite terminal electronic equipment.
Further, after the identity information of the opposite-end electronic device in the request response message is successfully verified, the communication can be further solidified into SendAPDU, recieveAPDU two special function interfaces by means of an auxiliary module such as a net module or a modem module according to the socket so as to be called later.
In some cases, after the APDU link is successful, the local end electronic device needs to establish a monitoring mechanism to monitor the link, where the monitored object includes not only the instruction or data sent by the opposite end electronic device, but also the instruction or data that needs to be sent by the local end, so as to perform a corresponding execution action.
And step 206, sending an operation instruction to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the operation instruction is used for indicating the opposite-end electronic equipment to operate.
After the local terminal electronic device establishes the APDU link through the steps, sending an operation instruction to the opposite terminal electronic device through the link, wherein the operation instruction is also in a format for commanding the APDU, the operation instruction can be used for indicating the opposite terminal electronic device to perform various operations such as data acquisition, when the operation instruction is used for data acquisition, the operation instruction can be identified by an instruction name in an INS field, and the operation instruction can be arbitrary such as G, and can store information for indicating the opposite terminal electronic device to acquire data to be transmitted, such as an IP address and the like for storing the data to be transmitted in a data segment of the instruction.
In the data transmission method, the APDU link is directly established between the local electronic equipment and the opposite-end electronic equipment, and the operation instruction is transmitted point to instruct the opposite-end electronic equipment to execute the action. And the transmission of the application adopts APDU instruction, so that the communication efficiency is high, the delay of point-to-point communication can be reduced, and the confidentiality of the communication can be increased.
The benefits of point-to-point connections are obvious, but there are also certain disadvantages to using only point-to-point connections, such as the delay between devices is still significant despite the use of APDU commands, and the transmission experience of large files by point-to-point protocols and APDU commands is poor, etc.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a preferred implementation manner of the first embodiment of the present application, where an implementation environment in this embodiment is shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 illustrates an implementation environment of the preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, where the implementation environment includes a local electronic device 101, an opposite electronic device 102, and multiple shared servers, where the shared servers may be independent physical servers, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by multiple physical servers, or two independent parts deployed in the same server cluster or independent parts deployed in the same server, such as a middleware service, cloud computing, and each of the shared servers is provided with corresponding configuration information.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of fig. 2 of the present application, the steps may further include:
step 301, obtaining first configuration information, where the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server.
In the data transmission system of this embodiment, each shared server is provided with its own corresponding configuration information, where the configuration information is used to connect to the shared server, and the configuration information may be an APN/PDN, which is also referred to as an access point, access Point Name, which determines which access mode is used to access the network, such as a service class of GPRS, where the APN may be regarded as an identifier for an external PDN (Public Data Network ), and the configuration information may also be a domain name, an IP address, or the like in some cases.
The local side electronic equipment acquires first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information is the configuration information for connecting with a first sharing server.
The first configuration information may be stored locally or stored on a remote server, where the local storage includes various situations, for example, along with configuration information that has been used last time, or, for another example, a plurality of configuration information is stored locally in advance, and when the configuration information needs to be obtained as the first configuration information, one configuration information is selected as the first configuration information according to a filtering condition, such as that the bandwidth is the largest, the spatial distance is the nearest, and the delay is the lowest.
Preferably, the local side electronic device obtains other configuration information besides the first configuration information, where the other configuration information may also be some information used to serve the establishment of the data transmission link, such as account information, rights information, verification information, and the like, and in some examples, the other configuration information is user-defined or customized personalized configuration information. Whether other configuration information is transmitted and content should depend on the specific situation of the connection to the shared server, for example, when the shared server needs to specify an account to log in, the other configuration information, such as account information, needs to be transmitted at this time, and for example, in order to ensure that data is not lost, an encryption verification algorithm may be specified and sent to the peer electronic device, and the peer electronic device may verify the received configuration information and/or the message on the data link.
The acquisition of the first configuration information may be performed after the APDU link is established, or may be performed when the identity information is acquired in step 201, which is not limited by the present application.
Step 302, sending the first configuration information to the opposite-end electronic device through the APDU link.
The local side electronic device sends the acquired first configuration information to the opposite side electronic device through the APDU link established in step 205, and the APDU command for sending the configuration information is called a configuration synchronization command, and similar to the above, the APDU command is a command APDU, the name of the INS field of the command is not limited, the name may be any, such as S, and the configuration information is placed in the data segment of the command.
After receiving the APDU instruction for configuration synchronization, the opposite-end electronic equipment reads configuration information in the instruction, which is the first configuration information at the moment, and establishes connection with the first sharing server according to the configuration information.
It should be noted that, since the command APDU can only store 0 to 255 bytes of data, when the configuration data and the local side identity information are large, the command APDU can be split into a plurality of request instructions and configuration synchronization instructions.
Preferably, the configuration synchronization instruction is used for transmitting other configuration information in addition to the first configuration information for connecting to the shared server.
The data in the configuration synchronization instruction can be plaintext or encrypted by using a secret key to implement asymmetric encryption transmission.
Step 303, connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the first shared server.
The local electronic device establishes connection with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, a protocol for establishing the connection can be any such as HTTP, FTP, etc., a specific type of the protocol can be specifically determined according to data to be transmitted, so that the transmission is facilitated, and a determining process can be preset or specified in a configuration synchronization instruction.
The first shared server may be provided by an internet operator or a content service provider, for example, when the operator supports bip (Bearer Independent Call Control, bearer independent protocol), mms (Multimedia Messaging Service, multimedia short message service) and other data services, a data transmission link is established with the first shared server provided by the internet operator through configuration information.
Preferably, after the local electronic device and the first shared server are successfully connected, an auxiliary module such as a net module or a modem module is called to form SendData, recieveData two functional interfaces so as to solidify a data transmission link into an interface, thereby facilitating the call.
After the data transmission link is established successfully, the local electronic equipment can also monitor the data link by establishing a monitoring mechanism, wherein the monitored object not only comprises the data sent by the opposite electronic equipment, but also comprises the instruction or the data sent by the local electronic equipment, and further performs corresponding execution actions.
The local electronic device establishes a connection with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, and since the opposite electronic device also establishes a connection with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, the local electronic device and the opposite electronic device both establish another link with the first shared server, that is, both establish another link through the first shared server, and the link is referred to as a data transmission link in the present application.
Step 304, transmitting sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
The local electronic device may send the shared information to the peer electronic device via the data transmission link. Since the data transmission link is established via the first shared server, the routing of the shared information should be: the local electronic equipment sends the sharing information to a first sharing server, and the first sharing server forwards the sharing information to the opposite electronic equipment after receiving the data. In this embodiment, the shared information may be shared data such as audio and video, or may be a connection for acquiring the shared data such as a domain name.
Preferably, in some embodiments of the present application, the APDU link may be used to transmit a small amount of media data in addition to the operation command and the configuration information, for example, the APDU link may temporarily reserve to carry some data content when the server is abnormal.
Further, the operation instructions in step 206 include at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In this embodiment, the operation instructions are not only one, but also multiple operation instructions can be set to expand, so that the operation instructions can meet multiple requirements. For example, a shared information control instruction is provided, where the instruction is used to control shared information, such as when a multimedia module encoding and decoding the shared information is specified to play the shared information, or the shared information is specified to be delivered to a third party application to be embedded into a function of the third party application to play the shared information under control, or an electronic device at a peer end is specified to acquire data through a shared data connection, and so on. In another example, a device setup instruction is provided for setting up a peer electronic device, such as altering a system-specific media configuration of the peer electronic device.
In this embodiment, besides establishing an APDU link, the local electronic device and the opposite electronic device synchronize configuration information of the server through the APDU link, and establish a data transmission link between devices through the server, so that data transmission capability is enhanced, and transmission of different volumes between devices can be realized. Meanwhile, compared with the prior art, the local electronic equipment and the opposite electronic equipment of the embodiment have two links of APDU and data transmission, when the server fails, the equipment cannot be completely disconnected, partial data can still be transmitted through the APDU link, and the replacement of a new server can be realized by only using the APDU link to retransmit configuration information, so that the data link is reestablished.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of another preferred implementation manner provided by the first embodiment of the present application, where the implementation environment in this embodiment is shown in fig. 5, and the implementation environment includes a local electronic device 101, an opposite electronic device 102, a plurality of sharing servers, and a sharing server management platform 501, where the sharing server management platform 501 is in communication connection with the local electronic device 101, and when the connection of the first sharing server according to the first configuration information fails, as shown in fig. 6, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 of the present application, after step 303, the method may further include:
step 601, a configuration update request is sent to a shared server management platform.
When the local electronic equipment fails to connect with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, the configuration information is wrongly indicated or the server loses connection, and at the moment, the configuration information needs to be replaced to connect with a new server so as to establish a data transmission link through the new server.
In the case where the local side electronic device does not store the configuration information or stores only one configuration information, the local side electronic device may request new configuration information from the shared server management platform, which is referred to as second configuration information in this embodiment. The communication manner between the local electronic device and the shared server management platform can be any manner, such as HTTP, UDP, etc., which is not limited by the present application.
The shared server management platform stores configuration information corresponding to a plurality of shared servers, and can be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, two independent parts deployed in the same server cluster or independent parts deployed in the same server, such as middleware services, cloud computing and the like.
Step 602, receiving an update response message sent by the shared server management platform, and obtaining second configuration information in the update response message, where the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server.
After receiving the configuration update request sent by the local electronic device, the shared server management platform selects one from the configuration information stored in the management platform as second configuration information, and the selection mode can be arbitrary, such as random selection, bandwidth according to the shared server, delay according to the shared server, and the like.
After the sharing server management platform finishes the selection of the second configuration information, an update response message is sent to the local electronic equipment, and the update response message carries the second configuration information.
And after the local electronic equipment receives the update response message, acquiring that the message carries the second configuration message.
And step 603, sending the second configuration data to the opposite-end electronic device through the APDU link.
After the new configuration information is acquired, that is, after the second configuration information is acquired, the local end electronic device sends a configuration synchronization instruction through the APDU link so as to synchronize the acquired second configuration information to the opposite end electronic device, and the data segment of the configuration synchronization instruction in the step encapsulates the second configuration data.
Step 604, connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the second shared server.
The local side electronic device establishes a connection with the second shared server according to the second configuration information, which may be performed with reference to 303.
The local electronic equipment and the second shared server are connected, and the opposite electronic equipment also establishes a connection with the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so that the local electronic equipment and the opposite electronic equipment establish a data transmission link through the second shared server.
Step 605, transmitting sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link so that the second sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
Since the data transmission link in this embodiment is established via the second shared server, the routing of the shared information should be: the local terminal electronic equipment sends the sharing information to a second sharing server, and the second sharing server forwards the sharing information to the opposite terminal electronic equipment after receiving the data. In this embodiment, the shared information may be shared data such as audio and video, or may be a connection for acquiring the shared data such as a domain name.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of still another preferred implementation manner provided by the first embodiment of the present application, in this embodiment, the local side electronic device locally stores third configuration information, where the third configuration information corresponds to a third shared server, and when connection to the first shared server through the first configuration information fails, the method further includes:
step 701, acquiring the third configuration information, and sending the third configuration data to the opposite-end electronic device through the APDU link;
When the local side electronic device stores one or more configuration information in addition to the first configuration information, the local side electronic device may select new configuration information locally, which is referred to as third configuration information in this embodiment, in addition to the first configuration information.
After the new configuration information is acquired, that is, after the third configuration information is acquired, the local end electronic device sends a configuration synchronization instruction through the APDU link so as to synchronize the acquired third configuration information to the opposite end electronic device, and the data segment of the configuration synchronization instruction in the step encapsulates third configuration data.
Step 702, connecting the third shared server according to the third configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the third shared server;
the local side electronic device establishes a connection with the third shared server according to the third configuration information, which may be performed with reference to step 303.
Similar to step 303, since both the local side electronic device and the opposite side electronic device establish a connection with the third shared server according to the second configuration information, both the local side electronic device and the opposite side electronic device establish a data transmission link through the third shared server.
Step 703, transmitting sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link so that the third sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or a sharing data link.
Since the data transmission link in this embodiment is established via the third shared server, the routing of the shared information should be: and the local electronic equipment sends the sharing information to a third sharing server, and the third sharing server forwards the sharing information to the opposite electronic equipment after receiving the data. In this embodiment, the shared information may be shared data such as audio and video, or may be a connection for acquiring the shared data such as a domain name.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to a second embodiment of the present application, where the method is applied to a peer electronic device 102 in the data transmission system shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 8, the data transmission method may include:
step 801, receiving an APDU link establishment request, and verifying local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request;
the opposite-end electronic equipment receives a request instruction sent by the local-end electronic equipment, wherein the format of the request instruction is a command APDU, and the instruction is used for requesting the opposite-end electronic equipment to establish an APDU link.
After receiving the request instruction, acquiring identity information carried in the instruction, wherein the identity information is self identity information stored in the local electronic equipment, and the opposite electronic equipment verifies the acquired identity information.
The request command is sent to the opposite terminal electronic equipment through PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol), and the sending and receiving of the command related to the APDU in the application are transmitted by adopting Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP).
Further, step 801 may further include:
step 11, receiving the APDU link establishment request, and obtaining locally stored identity information, wherein the locally stored identity information comprises the identity information of the local electronic equipment;
After receiving a request instruction sent by the local electronic equipment, acquiring identity information of the local electronic equipment stored in a local storage system, wherein the identity information can comprise: IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity international mobile subscriber identity), temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, ACCID user account identification, international mobile equipment identity (International Mobile Equipment Identity, IMEI), number, etc.
Preferably, after receiving a request instruction sent by the local electronic device, the information acquired from the local storage system not only includes the identity information of the local electronic device, but also includes the identity information of the opposite electronic device.
Under the condition that the data carried in the request instruction is ciphertext or encrypted communication is agreed, key information is also required to be obtained from the local storage system, wherein the key information comprises a public key and a private key of the opposite-end electronic equipment and a public key of the local-end electronic equipment.
And decrypting the ciphertext of the data segment in the request instruction by using the private key of the opposite-end electronic equipment so as to acquire the local-end identity information carried in the request instruction.
Step 12, verifying the local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request according to the locally stored identity information of the local end electronic device.
After the acquisition of the identity information in the local storage system is completed, verifying the identity information carried in the request instruction according to the identity information verification of the local electronic equipment stored in the local storage system.
Step 802, when the authentication of the identity information of the local end passes, sending a response message of the APDU request to the local end electronic device so as to establish an APDU link, where the response message carries the identity information of the opposite end electronic device.
And when the local end identity information passes verification, for example, when the local end identity information carried in the request instruction is consistent with the local end electronic equipment identity information stored in the local storage system, the verification passes. The verification indicates that the opposite-end electronic device successfully confirms that the device sending the request command is the local-end electronic device.
After the authentication of the local end identity information is successful, the opposite end electronic equipment sends a Response message to the local end electronic equipment, wherein the Response message is sent to the request instruction in a format of a Response APDU, the Response APDU comprises Response data (0 to 256 bytes of data) and a Response suffix (2 bytes of status words) of the SW1 to SW2, and the Response suffix can represent a command processing state, such as 90 00 (hexadecimal) represents success.
The data segment in the response message carries the identity information of the opposite-end electronic device, so that the local-end electronic device can confirm the identity of the device sending the response message, and confirm whether the device is the opposite-end electronic device. When the local electronic equipment confirms that the identity information is correct, the local electronic equipment is used as a communication initiator to complete a one-time request/response mode, so that the local electronic equipment can communicate with the opposite electronic equipment, and an APDU link is established with the opposite electronic equipment.
Similarly, the data segment in the response message may carry the identity information of the opposite-end electronic device in plaintext or ciphertext, for example, in the case that the data carried in the request instruction is ciphertext or is agreed to carry out encrypted communication, the public key of the local-end electronic device is used to encrypt the identity information of the opposite-end electronic device, and the ciphertext is encapsulated in the data segment in the response message.
After the authentication of the local end identity information is passed, the opposite end electronic equipment establishes an APDU link with the local end electronic equipment, wherein the link refers to a point-to-point protocol link/connection between the opposite end electronic equipment and the local end electronic equipment.
In fact, when the peer electronic device receives the request command, it has completed a peer-to-peer protocol communication, and synchronizes the state information required for the communication, such as that the peer electronic device and the local electronic device instantiate a same socket, and the state information indicates that the peer electronic device and the local electronic device can perform peer-to-peer protocol communication connection, and a communication link is established.
In this embodiment, the opposite-end electronic device does not consider the receiving request instruction as complete completion of communication connection, and further verifies the local-end identity information, and after the local-end identity information is verified, the opposite-end electronic device is considered as complete completion of one-time connection, and is successfully connected with the local-end electronic device in a communication manner.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the peer electronic device defaults to be the correct peer, and the local peer electronic device will successfully confirm the identity information carried in the response message, so that the peer electronic device can be regarded as successful connection establishment after the verification of the local peer identity information. Of course, in some embodiments of the present application, the default is the correct opposite terminal, after the authentication of the local terminal identity information is passed, the connection is not considered as being completed once, and only the authentication success message returned by the local terminal electronic device is received, the connection is considered as being completed, and the connection is successfully established.
Optionally, after the peer electronic device establishes the APDU link, that is, after the peer electronic device identity information in the request response message is successfully verified, the communication may be further cured into SendAPDU, recieveAPDU two special function interfaces by an auxiliary module, such as a net module or a modem module, according to the socket, so as to be conveniently invoked later.
Step 803, receiving an operation instruction sent by the local electronic device through the APDU link, and operating according to the operation instruction.
The opposite-end electronic device receives an operation instruction sent by the local-end electronic device through the APDU link, where the operation instruction may be used to instruct the opposite-end electronic device to perform various operations such as data acquisition, for example, an operation instruction for data acquisition may be defined, an INS field of the instruction may be specified to have a name arbitrary such as G, and a data segment of the instruction may store information for instructing the opposite-end electronic device to acquire data to be transmitted, such as an IP address where the data to be transmitted is stored.
Preferably, after the APDU link is successful, the opposite-end electronic device monitors the APDU link by establishing a monitoring mechanism, wherein the monitored object not only includes an instruction or data sent by the local-end electronic device, but also includes an instruction or data required to be sent by the opposite-end electronic device, so as to perform a corresponding execution action.
In the data transmission method, the APDU link is directly established between the local electronic equipment and the opposite-end electronic equipment, and the operation instruction is transmitted point to instruct the opposite-end electronic equipment to execute the action. And the transmission of the application adopts APDU instruction, so that the communication efficiency is high, the delay of point-to-point communication can be reduced, and the confidentiality of the communication can be increased.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a preferred implementation manner of the second embodiment of the present application, where the implementation environment in this embodiment is shown in fig. 4, and the data transmission system includes a local electronic device 101, an opposite electronic device 102, and a plurality of shared servers, as shown in fig. 9, and in the embodiment of fig. 8 of the present application, the steps may further include:
step 901, receiving first configuration information sent by the local electronic device through the APDU link, where the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server;
and receiving a configuration synchronization instruction issued by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the configuration synchronization instruction in the step carries first configuration information.
Step 902, connecting to the first shared server according to the first configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic device through the first shared server;
the opposite-end electronic device establishes connection with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, and a protocol for establishing the connection can be any HTTP, FTP and the like, and can be a specific instruction according to data to be transmitted so as to facilitate transmission, and the specific protocol type can be preset or specified in a configuration synchronization instruction.
Because the local electronic device also establishes connection with the first shared server according to the first configuration information, the opposite electronic device and the local electronic device are both connected with the first shared server, that is, establish another link through the first shared server, where the link is referred to as a data transmission link in the present application.
Optionally, after the opposite-end electronic device establishes a link with the shared server, the link may be further cured into SendData, recieveData two special function interfaces by an auxiliary module, such as a net module or a modem module, so as to be called later.
Optionally, the opposite-end electronic device monitors the data transmission link by establishing a monitoring mechanism, wherein the monitored object not only comprises the instruction or data sent by the local-end electronic device, but also comprises the instruction or data required to be sent by the opposite-end electronic device, and further performs corresponding execution actions.
In step 903, the shared information transferred by the local electronic device through the first shared server is received through the data transmission link, where the shared information is shared data or a shared data link.
The opposite-end electronic device receives the shared information sent by the first shared server through the data transmission link, the shared information is sent to the first shared server by the local-end electronic device, and the first shared server is then transferred to send the shared information.
Further, the operation instruction in step 803 includes at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
In this embodiment, the operation instructions may be multiple, and multiple operation instructions are set, so that the application range of the operation instructions is expanded, and multiple requirements are satisfied.
For example, a shared information control instruction is provided, where the instruction is used to control shared information, such as when a multimedia module encoding and decoding the shared information is specified to play the shared information, or the shared information is specified to be delivered to a third party application to be embedded into a function of the third party application to play the shared information under control, or an electronic device at a peer end is specified to acquire data through a shared data connection, and so on. In another example, a device setup instruction is provided for setting up a peer electronic device, such as altering a system-specific media configuration of the peer electronic device.
In this embodiment, besides establishing an APDU link, the local electronic device and the opposite electronic device synchronize configuration information of the server through the APDU link, and establish a data transmission link between devices through the server, so that data transmission capability is enhanced, and transmission of different volumes between devices can be realized. Meanwhile, compared with the prior art, the local electronic equipment and the opposite electronic equipment of the embodiment have two links of APDU and data transmission, when the server fails, the equipment cannot be completely disconnected, partial data can still be transmitted through the APDU link, and the replacement of a new server can be realized by only using the APDU link to retransmit configuration information, so that the data link is reestablished.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of another preferred implementation of the second embodiment of the present application, when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails, the receiving the configuration information sent by the local side electronic device through the APDU link, further includes:
step A, receiving second configuration data sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the second configuration data corresponds to a second sharing server;
When the opposite-end electronic equipment fails to connect the first shared server according to the first configuration information, the configuration information is wrongly indicated or the server loses connection, and the configuration information needs to be replaced at the moment to connect a new server so as to establish a data transmission link through the new server.
The peer electronic device waits to receive a new configuration synchronization instruction sent by the local electronic device, where the new configuration synchronization instruction carries new configuration information, and the new configuration information is called second configuration information in this embodiment.
Step B, connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the second shared server;
the opposite-end electronic equipment establishes connection with the second shared server according to the second configuration information, and the local-end electronic equipment establishes a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the second shared server as the local-end electronic equipment also establishes connection with the second shared server according to the second configuration information.
And step C, receiving the sharing information transferred from the local electronic equipment through the second sharing server by the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
And receiving the sharing information sent by the second sharing server through the data link, wherein the sharing information is sent to the second sharing server by the local electronic equipment. The shared information may be shared data such as audio and video, or may be a connection such as a domain name for acquiring the shared data.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where, as shown in fig. 11, the electronic device may include: a first acquisition module 1101, a request module 1102, a request response receiving module 1103, a peer authentication module 1104, an APDU link module 1105 and an instruction module 1106;
the first obtaining module 1101 is configured to obtain locally stored identity information, where the identity information includes local end identity information and opposite end identity information;
a request module 1102, configured to send an APDU link establishment request to an electronic device at a peer end, where the request carries the local end identity information;
a request response receiving module 1103, configured to receive a request response message sent by the peer electronic device;
the opposite terminal verification module 1104 is configured to verify the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information;
An APDU link module 1105, configured to establish an application data unit APDU link with the peer electronic device after the peer information passes the verification;
an instruction module 1106, configured to send an operation instruction to the peer electronic device through the APDU link, where the operation instruction is used to instruct the peer electronic device to operate.
The local side electronic device provided by the embodiment shown in fig. 11 may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 2 in this specification, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further referred to in the related description of the method embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, where in this embodiment, the electronic device may further include: a second acquisition module 1201, a configuration information synchronization module 1202, a data transmission link module 1203, and a sharing module 1204;
a second obtaining module 1201, configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server;
a configuration information synchronization module 1202, configured to send the first configuration information to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
a data transmission link module 1203, configured to connect to the first shared server according to the first configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the first shared server;
And the sharing module 1204 is configured to transmit sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or a sharing data link.
Further, the operational instructions include at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
Further, the electronic device locally stores third configuration information, where the third configuration information corresponds to a third shared server, and the electronic device further includes:
an obtaining module 1201, configured to obtain the third configuration information when the connection to the first shared server through the first configuration information fails;
a configuration information synchronization module 1202, configured to send the third configuration data to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
the data transmission link module 1203 is further configured to connect to the third shared server according to the third configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the third shared server;
The sharing module 1204 is further configured to transmit sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the third sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
The local side electronic device provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 12 may be used to implement the technical solutions of the above-mentioned method embodiments of fig. 3 and fig. 7, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further described with reference to the related descriptions in the method embodiments.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, where in this embodiment, the electronic device may further include: an update request module 1301 and an update response receiving module 1302;
an update request module 1301, configured to send a configuration update request to a shared server management platform when connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails;
an update response receiving module 1302, configured to receive an update response message sent by the shared server management platform, and obtain second configuration information in the update response message, where the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server;
The configuration information synchronization module 1202 is further configured to send the second configuration data to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
the data transmission link module 1203 is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the second shared server;
the sharing module 1204 is further configured to transmit sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the second sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or a sharing data link.
The electronic device provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 13 may be used to implement the technical solution of the above-mentioned embodiment of the method of fig. 6, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further referred to in the related description of the embodiment of the method.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 14, the electronic device may include: a request receiving module 1401, an APDU link module 1402, and an instruction receiving module 1403;
a request receiving module 1401, configured to receive an APDU link establishment request, and verify local end identity information corresponding to a local end electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request;
An APDU link module 1402, configured to send a response message of the APDU request to the local electronic device after the local identity information passes the verification, so as to establish an APDU link, where the response message carries the identity information of the peer electronic device;
the instruction receiving module 1403 is configured to receive an operation instruction sent by the local electronic device through the APDU link, and operate according to the operation instruction.
The electronic device provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 14 may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 8 in this specification, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further referred to in the related description of the method embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, where in this embodiment, the electronic device further includes: a configuration information synchronization module 1501, a data transmission link module 1502, and a sharing module 1503;
a configuration information synchronization module 1501, configured to receive first configuration information sent by the local electronic device through the APDU link, where the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server;
a data transmission link module 1502, configured to connect to the first shared server according to the first configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic device through the first shared server;
And the sharing module 1503 is configured to receive, via the data transmission link, sharing information transferred by the local electronic device via the first sharing server, where the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
Further, the operational instructions include at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
The embodiment shown in fig. 15 provides a technical solution for implementing the method embodiment shown in fig. 9 of the present specification, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further referred to in the related description of the method embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, where in this embodiment, the request receiving module in the electronic device further includes:
an obtaining submodule 1601, configured to receive the APDU link establishment request, and obtain locally stored identity information, where the locally stored identity information includes identity information of the local electronic device;
the local terminal verification sub-module 1602 is configured to verify, according to the locally stored identity information of the local terminal electronic device, the local terminal identity information corresponding to the local terminal electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request.
Further, the electronic device further includes:
the configuration information synchronization module 1501 is further configured to receive, when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails, second configuration data from the local electronic device to the second shared server through the APDU link, where the second configuration data corresponds to the second shared server;
the data transmission link module 1502 is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic device through the second shared server;
the sharing module 1503 is further configured to receive, through the data transmission link, sharing information transferred from the local electronic device through the second sharing server, where the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
The electronic device provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 16 may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 10 in this specification, and the implementation principle and technical effects may be further referred to in the related description of the method embodiment.
The embodiment of the application provides terminal equipment, which can comprise at least one processor; and at least one memory communicatively coupled to the processor, wherein: the memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, and the processor invokes the program instructions to perform the data transmission method provided in the method embodiments of the present specification.
The terminal device may be an intelligent electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer, and the form of the terminal device is not limited in this embodiment.
An embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause a computer to execute a data transmission method provided in the foregoing method embodiments of the present specification.
The non-transitory computer readable storage media described above may employ any combination of one or more computer readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read only memory, EPROM) or flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, radio Frequency (RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for the present specification may be written in one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C ++ and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (local area network, LAN) or a wide area network (wide area network, WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., connected via the internet using an internet service provider).
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, a description of reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present specification. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present specification, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and additional implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present specification in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the embodiments of the present specification.
Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to detection". Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected (stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when detected (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detection (stated condition or event), depending on the context.
It should be noted that, the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application may include, but is not limited to, a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a wireless handheld device, a tablet computer (tablet computer), a mobile phone, an MP3 player, an MP4 player, and the like.
In the several embodiments provided in this specification, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the elements is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present specification may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present specification. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random-access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, since any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims (18)

1. A data transmission method, wherein the method is applied to an electronic terminal as a local electronic device, the method comprising:
acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the identity information comprises local end identity information and opposite end identity information;
Sending an APDU link establishment request to opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the request carries the local-end identity information;
receiving a request response message sent by the opposite-end electronic equipment;
verifying the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information;
when the opposite terminal information passes the verification, an application data unit (APDU) link is established with the opposite terminal electronic equipment;
sending an operation instruction to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the operation instruction is used for indicating the opposite-end electronic equipment to operate;
acquiring first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server;
transmitting the first configuration information to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link;
connecting the first sharing server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the first sharing server;
transmitting sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the operational instructions comprise at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein when connecting the first shared server in accordance with the first configuration information fails, the method further comprises:
sending a configuration update request to a shared server management platform;
receiving an update response message sent by the shared server management platform, and acquiring second configuration information in the update response message, wherein the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server;
transmitting the second configuration information to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link;
connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the second shared server;
transmitting the sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link so that the second sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the local side electronic device locally stores third configuration information, the third configuration information corresponding to a third shared server, and when connecting the first shared server through the first configuration information fails, the method further comprises:
acquiring the third configuration information, and sending the third configuration information to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link;
connecting the third shared server according to the third configuration information to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the third shared server;
transmitting the sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link so that the third sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
5. A data transmission method, wherein the method is applied to an electronic terminal device as a counterpart electronic device, the method comprising:
receiving an APDU link establishment request, and verifying local terminal identity information corresponding to local terminal electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request;
When the identity information of the local end passes verification, sending a response message of the APDU request to the local end electronic equipment so as to establish an APDU link, wherein the response message carries the identity information of the opposite end electronic equipment;
receiving an operation instruction sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, and operating according to the operation instruction;
receiving first configuration information sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the first configuration information corresponds to a first shared server;
connecting the first sharing server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server;
and receiving the sharing information transferred by the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server through the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the receiving the APDU link establishment request verifies local identity information corresponding to the local electronic device carried in the APDU link establishment request, and includes:
Receiving the APDU link establishment request, and acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the locally stored identity information comprises the identity information of the local electronic equipment;
and verifying the local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request according to the locally stored identity information of the local end electronic equipment.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the operating instructions comprise at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
8. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein when connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails, the method further comprises:
receiving second configuration information sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, wherein the second configuration information corresponds to a second sharing server;
connecting the second shared server according to the second configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the second shared server;
and receiving the sharing information transferred from the local electronic equipment through the second sharing server by the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
9. An electronic device, the device comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring locally stored identity information, wherein the identity information comprises local end identity information and opposite end identity information;
a request module, configured to send an APDU link establishment request to an electronic device at a peer end, where the request carries the local end identity information;
a request response receiving module, configured to receive a request response message sent by the peer electronic device;
the opposite terminal verification module is used for verifying the opposite terminal information carried in the request response message according to the locally stored opposite terminal identity information;
an APDU link module, configured to establish an application data unit APDU link with the peer electronic device after the peer information passes the verification;
the instruction module is used for sending an operation instruction to the opposite-end electronic equipment through the APDU link, and the operation instruction is used for indicating the opposite-end electronic equipment to operate;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring first configuration information, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first shared server;
a configuration information synchronization module, configured to send the first configuration information to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
The data transmission link module is used for connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the opposite-end electronic equipment through the first shared server;
and the sharing module is used for transmitting sharing information to the first sharing server through the data transmission link so that the first sharing server can send the sharing information to the opposite-end electronic equipment, and the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the operational instructions comprise at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the updating request module is used for sending a configuration updating request to the shared server management platform when the connection of the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails;
the update response receiving module is used for receiving an update response message sent by the shared server management platform and obtaining second configuration information in the update response message, wherein the second configuration information corresponds to a second shared server;
The configuration information synchronization module is further configured to send the second configuration information to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
the data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the second shared server;
the sharing module is further configured to transmit sharing information to the second sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the second sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
12. The device of claim 11, wherein the device locally stores third configuration information, the third configuration information corresponding to a third shared server, the device further comprising:
the obtaining module is further configured to obtain the third configuration information when the connection to the first shared server through the first configuration information fails;
the configuration information synchronization module is further configured to send the third configuration information to the peer electronic device through the APDU link;
The data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the third shared server according to the third configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the peer electronic device through the third shared server;
the sharing module is further configured to transmit sharing information to the third sharing server through the data transmission link, so that the third sharing server sends the sharing information to the peer electronic device, where the sharing information is sharing data or sharing data link.
13. An electronic device, the device comprising:
the request receiving module is used for receiving an APDU link establishment request and verifying local end identity information corresponding to the local end electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request;
an APDU link module, configured to send a response message of the APDU request to the local electronic device after the verification of the local identity information is passed, so as to establish an APDU link, where the response message carries the identity information of the electronic device;
the instruction receiving module is used for receiving an operation instruction sent by the local electronic equipment through the APDU link and operating according to the operation instruction;
The configuration information synchronization module is used for receiving first configuration information sent to the local electronic equipment through the APDU link, and the first configuration information corresponds to a first sharing server;
the data transmission link module is used for connecting the first shared server according to the first configuration information so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic equipment through the first shared server;
and the sharing module is used for receiving the sharing information transferred by the local electronic equipment through the first sharing server through the data transmission link, wherein the sharing information is shared data or shared data link.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the request receiving module further comprises:
an acquisition sub-module, configured to receive the APDU link establishment request, and acquire locally stored identity information, where the locally stored identity information includes identity information of the local electronic device;
and the local terminal verification sub-module is used for verifying the local terminal identity information corresponding to the local terminal electronic equipment carried in the APDU link establishment request according to the locally stored identity information of the local terminal electronic equipment.
15. The apparatus of claim 13 or 14, wherein the operating instructions comprise at least one of:
control instructions for the shared information and setting instructions for the opposite-end electronic equipment.
16. The apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises:
the configuration information synchronization module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the local electronic device to the second shared server through the APDU link when the connection to the first shared server according to the first configuration information fails;
the data transmission link module is further configured to connect to the second shared server according to the second configuration information, so as to establish a data transmission link with the local electronic device through the second shared server;
the sharing module is further configured to receive, through the data transmission link, sharing information transferred from the local electronic device through the second sharing server, where the sharing information is shared data or a shared data link.
17. A terminal device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
at least one memory communicatively coupled to the processor, wherein:
The memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, the processor invoking the program instructions to perform the method of any of claims 1-8.
18. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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