CN114295324A - Fault detection method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Fault detection method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114295324A
CN114295324A CN202111611917.1A CN202111611917A CN114295324A CN 114295324 A CN114295324 A CN 114295324A CN 202111611917 A CN202111611917 A CN 202111611917A CN 114295324 A CN114295324 A CN 114295324A
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knocked
information
distance information
determining
optical cable
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CN202111611917.1A
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CN114295324B (en
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肖云杰
邱继芸
赵保珠
徐鸣
马宏伟
李楠
张家慧
张俊楠
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault detection method, a fault detection device, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment; determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information; acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked; according to the technical scheme, the route trend information of the optical cable is determined according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information.

Description

Fault detection method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of optical fibers, in particular to a fault detection method, a fault detection device, fault detection equipment and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of economy and society, the requirements of various industries on communication reliability are higher and higher. Distribution equipment such as an optical fiber distribution frame, an optical cable cross-connecting cabinet and the like are used as node equipment and optical fiber transmission is realized through optical fibers, a traditional optical fiber transmission basic network only depends on pure manual management and traditional control means, and lacks intelligent management and control, so that various problems exist in each layer of equipment management, network operation and maintenance and the like. Conventional optical cable fault location and locating often uses Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR) to measure the length of and location of fault points. OTDR is an instrument that learns several properties of an optical fiber, such as uniformity, defects, breaks, and joint coupling, by analyzing a measurement curve. The device obtains attenuation information by utilizing backward scattering light generated when light propagates in the optical fiber, can be used for measuring the attenuation of the optical fiber, the loss of a joint, the positioning of a fault point of the optical fiber, knowing the loss distribution condition of the optical fiber along the length and the like, and is an essential tool in the construction, maintenance and monitoring of the optical cable.
In the process of laying the optical cable, the actual position of a fault point is often different from the optical cable length of the fault point measured by the OTDR due to uncontrollable factors such as disc remaining, welding, bending and the like, the optical cable breakpoint is positioned in engineering practice, the distance of the breakpoint is firstly measured by the OTDR, the measured value reaches a close place, the optical cable is found by digging a hole, and the OTDR is used again to continue measuring until the optical cable breakpoint is found.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a fault detection method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, which solve the problems that the actual position of a fault point is often greatly different from the optical cable length of the fault point measured by an OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) due to uncontrollable factors such as coiling, welding, bending and the like in the laying process of an optical cable, the distance of the breakpoint is measured by the OTDR, the measured value reaches a close place, the optical cable is found by digging a hole and continuously measured by the OTDR until the breakpoint of the optical cable is found, the working efficiency is low, multiple digging and replacing of the hole are needed in the breakpoint searching process, the workload is huge, and a large amount of financial and material resources are wasted.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fault detection method, including:
after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment;
determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information.
Further, determining routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information, wherein the routing information comprises:
determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked and position information of each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
Further, determining routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked, including:
determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
Further, determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked, including:
and if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold, determining the position information corresponding to the object to be knocked corresponding to the second distance information as target position information.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is larger than a distance threshold value, determining the remaining length of the disc according to the first distance information and the first distance information;
and determining target position information according to the disc remaining length and the first distance information.
Further, the object to be knocked comprises: at least one of a manhole cover, a pole, a frame, and a wall surface.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a fault detection apparatus, where the fault detection apparatus includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment after receiving a fault detection instruction;
the first determining module is used for determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and the second determining module is used for determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
The method comprises the steps of receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment after receiving a fault detection instruction; determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information; acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked; determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information, solving the problem that the actual position of a fault point is often far from the optical cable length of the fault point measured by the OTDR due to uncontrollable factors such as disc retention, fusion and bending in the laying process of the optical cable, measuring the breakpoint distance by using the OTDR, the method has the advantages that the measured value reaches a similar place, the hole is dug to find the optical cable, the OTDR is used for continuing to measure until the breakpoint of the optical cable is found, the working efficiency is low, multiple times of hole digging and place replacement are needed in the process of finding the breakpoint, the workload is huge, a large amount of financial resources and material resources are wasted, the rapid detection and positioning of the on-off of the optical cable between equipment nodes can be realized, and maintenance personnel can easily and accurately determine abnormal parts, so that the maintenance operation is rapidly carried out, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the control and management level of the optical cable is improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of fault detection in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fault detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium containing a computer program in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures. In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like. In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein are intended to be open-ended, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based, at least in part, on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment".
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a fault detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a fault detection situation, and the method may be executed by a fault detection apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention, where the fault detection apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, as shown in fig. 1, the fault detection method specifically includes the following steps:
and S110, after receiving the fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of the optical cable fault point measured by the OTDR equipment.
The fault detection instruction may be a fault detection instruction issued by a fixed time system, or may also be a fault detection instruction sent by another terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
The first distance information of the optical cable fault point measured by the OTDR device may be the first distance information obtained by detecting according to the position information carried by the fault detection instruction, or the first distance information obtained by detecting for optical cables in all areas, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
And S120, determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information.
Wherein, the object to be knocked can be: at least one of well lid, pole, frame and wall, for example can be, treat that to strike the object and be the well lid, the well lid is connected with at least one optic fibre, and the ODF frame is one in a plurality of convergence rings, converges the ring and includes N ODF frame.
Specifically, the manner of determining the set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information may be: and determining the combination of the objects to be knocked within a certain range from the first distance according to the first distance information. The method for determining the set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information can also be as follows: and querying a database according to the first distance information to obtain an area corresponding to the first distance information, and acquiring a set of objects to be knocked in the area corresponding to the first distance information.
S130, obtaining the knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked.
And the object set to be knocked comprises at least one object to be knocked.
The tapping information may be a reflection signal generated by the vibration signal, may also be a normal reflection signal, and may also be an analysis result obtained after analyzing the reflection signal generated by the vibration signal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, when the worker knocks the object to be knocked, vibration can be generated, a reflection signal generated by the vibration is transmitted to the system host, and the system host is analyzed and then subjected to algorithm operation to obtain knocking information.
In a specific example, the knocking information picture is transmitted to an ODF frame through an optical cross-box; and connecting the tail fiber end of at least one optical fiber in the ODF frame to acquire knocking information.
S140, determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information.
The system comprises a remote mobile phone APP terminal, a system host, a computer and a computer, wherein the reflected signal generated by vibration is transmitted to the system host through field knocking, the system host performs algorithm operation after analysis, gives a signal analysis result, and feeds back the result to the remote mobile phone APP terminal through the internet. A peak value appears on the display interface, and information such as the optical cable routing position, the distance length, the disc remaining length, the breakpoint positioning and the like is obtained.
When the tube well is knocked, the optical cable does not pass through the tube well, and when the tube well is knocked, the reflection signal generated by the vibration signal indicates that the optical cable passes through the tube well, so that the route trend of the optical cable is judged.
Specifically, the method for determining the route information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information may be: determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked and position information of each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked; and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
In an example, after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by an OTDR device, receiving at least one first tapping information of a worker tapping on a first manhole cover, determining first target position information according to the first tapping information and the first distance information, receiving at least one second tapping information of the worker tapping on a second manhole cover, determining second target position information according to the second tapping information and the first distance information, and so on, receiving nth tapping information of the worker tapping on an nth manhole cover, and determining nth target position information according to the nth tapping information and the first distance information. And determining routing information of the optical cable according to the first target position information, the second target position information, … and the Nth target position information. Wherein the value of N is an integer not less than 1.
The embodiment of the invention can timely position and solve the on-off fault of the optical cable, reduces the maintenance cost, is widely suitable for the on-off and positioning of important customer nodes and the optical fiber routes where the customer nodes are located, and is beneficial to improving the control and management level of the optical cable for operators.
Optionally, determining routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information, includes:
determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked and position information of each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
The determination method of the position information of each object to be knocked may be as follows: and acquiring the position information collected by the positioning equipment on the mobile terminal carried by the staff. The determination mode of the position information of each object to be knocked may also be: the method includes that a positioning device is arranged on a hammer used for being knocked by a worker, position information collected by the positioning device arranged on the hammer is obtained, if the position information collected by the positioning device arranged on the hammer is position information collected by a mobile terminal carried by the worker, the position information collected by the hammer is obtained and is forwarded to a platform, or a display screen is arranged on the hammer, the position information is displayed after the position information is collected by the positioning device arranged on the hammer, and the worker inputs the displayed position information into the mobile terminal so that the mobile terminal forwards the position information to the platform.
Specifically, determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked comprises the following steps: and determining the position of the feedback signal generated by vibration according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked, and determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the position of the feedback signal generated by vibration. For example, the worker can knock the well lid on site to generate vibration, so that the feedback signal changes, and the second position information corresponding to the knocked well lid is determined according to the change of the feedback signal.
Specifically, the method for determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked may be as follows: determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked; and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
Optionally, determining routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked includes:
determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
Specifically, the manner of determining the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked may be: if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold, determining the second distance information as target distance information; and querying a database according to the second distance information to obtain target position information corresponding to the second distance information. If the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is larger than a distance threshold value, determining the remaining length of the disc according to the first distance information and the first distance information; and determining target position information according to the disc remaining length and the first distance information.
Optionally, determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked includes:
and if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold, determining the position information corresponding to the object to be knocked corresponding to the second distance information as target position information.
The distance threshold may be preset or may be set systematically, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
The determining, as the target position information, the position information corresponding to the object to be knocked corresponding to the second distance information may be: and the staff carries the mobile equipment and records the positioning information of the object to be knocked, and if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold value, the position information corresponding to the object to be knocked and corresponding to the second distance information is determined as target position information.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is larger than a distance threshold value, determining the remaining length of the disc according to the first distance information and the first distance information;
and determining target position information according to the disc remaining length and the first distance information.
Wherein, the method for determining the disc remaining length according to the first distance information and the first distance information may be: determining a difference between the first distance information and the first position information as a disc reserved length. The method for determining the remaining length of the disc according to the first distance information and the first distance information may be other methods, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the method for determining the target position information according to the disc remaining length and the first distance information may be: and pre-establishing an objective function, and inputting the disc remaining length and the first distance information into the objective function to obtain target position information.
Optionally, the object to be knocked includes: at least one of a manhole cover, a pole, a frame, and a wall surface.
In a specific example, the staff strikes the well lid through the hammer, uses cell-phone terminal APP, combines the oscillogram that its corresponding position produced, obtains corresponding pipe-well position relevant information, strikes the back to the pipe-well that the optical cable passed through, and cell-phone terminal APP can show corresponding pipe-well position on the GIS map, strikes corresponding pipe-well in succession, can obtain the route trend condition that corresponds this section of optical cable. Realize on-line monitoring, the initiative management and control avoids the operation risk, realizes dumb resource overall process operation and maintenance management. Monitoring broken cables by polling optical cables, sending red warning information of broken cables to an administrator within 40 seconds after cable breaking, and monitoring the number and positions of welding points to feed back construction changes of the optical cables; monitoring a disturbance event, and sending yellow warning information by the external force highlighting disturbance event; and fault location and facility point internal optical cable identification are combined with general survey data of a line patrol analyzer to provide fault facility location.
By the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the optical cable fault point can be accurately positioned to the specified optical cable fault position, and financial and material resources required to be consumed in the process of searching the optical cable fault point position are effectively reduced. The two functions can be simultaneously realized by the same device through different parameters of the device in different modes.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, after a fault detection instruction is received, first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment is received; determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information; acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked; determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information, solving the problem that the actual position of a fault point is often far from the optical cable length of the fault point measured by the OTDR due to uncontrollable factors such as disc retention, fusion and bending in the laying process of the optical cable, measuring the breakpoint distance by using the OTDR, the method has the advantages that the measured value reaches a similar place, the hole is dug to find the optical cable, the OTDR is used for continuing to measure until the breakpoint of the optical cable is found, the working efficiency is low, multiple times of hole digging and place replacement are needed in the process of finding the breakpoint, the workload is huge, a large amount of financial resources and material resources are wasted, the rapid detection and positioning of the on-off of the optical cable between equipment nodes can be realized, and maintenance personnel can easily and accurately determine abnormal parts, so that the maintenance operation is rapidly carried out, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the control and management level of the optical cable is improved.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fault detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is applicable to the case of fault detection, and the apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, and the apparatus may be integrated in any device providing a fault detection function, as shown in fig. 2, where the fault detection apparatus specifically includes: a receiving module 210, a first determining module 220, an obtaining module 230, and a second determining module 240.
The receiving module is used for receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment after receiving a fault detection instruction;
the first determining module is used for determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and the second determining module is used for determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information.
The product can execute the method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, after a fault detection instruction is received, first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment is received; determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information; acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked; determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information, solving the problem that the actual position of a fault point is often far from the optical cable length of the fault point measured by the OTDR due to uncontrollable factors such as disc retention, fusion and bending in the laying process of the optical cable, measuring the breakpoint distance by using the OTDR, the method has the advantages that the measured value reaches a similar place, the hole is dug to find the optical cable, the OTDR is used for continuing to measure until the breakpoint of the optical cable is found, the working efficiency is low, multiple times of hole digging and place replacement are needed in the process of finding the breakpoint, the workload is huge, a large amount of financial resources and material resources are wasted, the rapid detection and positioning of the on-off of the optical cable between equipment nodes can be realized, and maintenance personnel can easily and accurately determine abnormal parts, so that the maintenance operation is rapidly carried out, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the control and management level of the optical cable is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device 312 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The electronic device 312 shown in fig. 3 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of the use of the embodiment of the present invention. Device 312 is a computing device for typical trajectory fitting functions.
As shown in fig. 3, electronic device 312 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 312 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors 316, a storage device 328, and a bus 318 that couples the various system components including the storage device 328 and the processors 316.
Bus 318 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, an enhanced ISA bus, a Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Electronic device 312 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by electronic device 312 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
Storage 328 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile Memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 330 and/or cache Memory 332. The electronic device 312 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 334 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 3, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 3, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a Compact disk-Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), a Digital Video disk (DVD-ROM), or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 318 by one or more data media interfaces. Storage 328 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
Program 336 having a set (at least one) of program modules 326 may be stored, for example, in storage 328, such program modules 326 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which may comprise an implementation of a network environment, or some combination thereof. Program modules 326 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of embodiments of the invention as described herein.
Electronic device 312 may also communicate with one or more external devices 314 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, camera, display 324, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 312, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable electronic device 312 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 322. Also, the electronic device 312 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public Network, such as the internet) via the Network adapter 320. As shown, a network adapter 320 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 312 via the bus 318. It should be appreciated that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 312, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, Redundant processing units, external disk drive Arrays, disk array (RAID) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, to name a few.
Processor 316 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing programs stored in storage 328, such as implementing the fault detection methods provided by the above-described embodiments of the present invention:
after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment;
determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium containing a computer program according to an embodiment of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium 61, on which a computer program 610 is stored, which when executed by one or more processors implements the fault detection method as provided by all inventive embodiments of the present application:
after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment;
determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information.
Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be employed. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, or the like, as well as conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. Where the name of an element does not in some cases constitute a limitation on the element itself.
The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of fault detection, comprising:
after receiving a fault detection instruction, receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment;
determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
acquiring knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the tapping information of each object to be tapped and the first distance information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining routing information for the fiber optic cable based on the tap information for each object to be tapped and the first distance information comprises:
determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked and position information of each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked comprises:
determining target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein determining the target position information corresponding to each object to be knocked according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked comprises:
and if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold, determining the position information corresponding to the object to be knocked corresponding to the second distance information as target position information.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
if the difference value between the first distance information and the second distance information is larger than a distance threshold value, determining the remaining length of the disc according to the first distance information and the first distance information;
and determining target position information according to the disc remaining length and the first distance information.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the object to be rapped comprises: at least one of a manhole cover, a pole, a frame, and a wall surface.
7. A fault detection device, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving first distance information of an optical cable fault point measured by OTDR equipment after receiving a fault detection instruction;
the first determining module is used for determining a set of objects to be knocked according to the first distance information;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the knocking information of each object to be knocked in the object set to be knocked;
and the second determining module is used for determining the routing trend information of the optical cable according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked and the first distance information.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked and position information of each object to be knocked according to the knocking information of each object to be knocked;
and determining the routing information of the optical cable according to the first distance information and the second distance information corresponding to each object to be knocked.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the processors to implement the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium containing a computer program, on which the computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when executed by one or more processors, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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