CN114295294B - Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building - Google Patents

Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114295294B
CN114295294B CN202111484552.0A CN202111484552A CN114295294B CN 114295294 B CN114295294 B CN 114295294B CN 202111484552 A CN202111484552 A CN 202111484552A CN 114295294 B CN114295294 B CN 114295294B
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China
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water
groove
color development
exterior wall
wall brick
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CN202111484552.0A
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CN114295294A (en
Inventor
岳林红
夏刚
董满慈
何流
杜江
王永
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of outer wall construction, in particular to a water seepage color development type outer wall brick for an assembled building, which comprises an outer wall brick, wherein the side surface of the outer wall brick is provided with a mounting groove, a detection device is arranged in the mounting groove, the outer side end surface of the outer wall brick is provided with a color development outer pipe communicated with the detection device, and the detection device consists of a main embedded strip body clamped in the mounting groove and a sliding inner pipe with an opening groove at the lower end in an inner cavity of the main embedded strip body, and has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the water-soluble piece of shutoff water inlet and delivery port, and then realize carrying out the accurate positioning to the infiltration position, the separation of cooperation partition panel and the connection of chromogenic outer tube realize the purpose of fixed point drainage, prevent to cause the color development of large tracts of land, cooperation repairable detection device has practiced thrift the cost greatly.

Description

Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of exterior wall buildings, in particular to a water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for an assembled building.
Background
After the outer wall brick is used for a long time, cracks are easy to appear at the joint between the outer wall bricks, water seepage phenomenon can be caused, and the outer wall brick is easy to fall off.
In order to improve and detect the inside infiltration condition of exterior wall brick among the prior art, adopt the device of meeting water color development to pack junction generally to respond to the inside condition of exterior wall brick in real time according to the color development, but in practical process, along with the flow of infiltration, cause the dyeing of large tracts of land exterior wall brick extremely easily, and then lead to unable accurate location to the position of infiltration, seriously influence the maintenance efficiency to the outer wall, simultaneously along with external environment's change, the color development filler is caking easily, and then causes the mobility poor, can't mix with infiltration each other, play the purpose of demonstration early warning.
Therefore, the water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for the assembled building is provided, so that the problems of water seepage positioning and color development mixing on the exterior wall brick are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for an assembled building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a infiltration color development formula exterior wall brick for assembled building, includes exterior wall brick, the side of exterior wall brick is provided with the mounting groove, be provided with detection device in the mounting groove, be provided with the color development outer tube with detection device intercommunication on the outside terminal surface of exterior wall brick, detection device comprises the main fillet body of joint in the mounting groove and the slip inner tube that is arranged in the lower extreme in the main fillet body inner chamber that has the open slot, is provided with the multiunit water inlet of linear distribution on the main fillet body, and the inner chamber of water inlet passes through the shutoff of water solution piece, and the fixed partition plate that is provided with in one side of water solution piece, the opposite side slidable mounting of water solution piece has the slip inner tube, the slip inner tube supports on the partition plate through the elastic membrane, and the other end of slip inner tube runs through the partition plate and pre-buried pouring in the water solution piece through the elastic pull rope, fills in the inner chamber of slip inner tube has the mark filler, and the lower extreme of water solution piece is provided with the outlet that corresponds with the water inlet, the opposite side of outlet is provided with the discharge gate with the dislocation distribution with the slip inner tube on the slip inner tube, and the color development outer tube behind the lower extreme of outlet.
Preferably, adjacent external wall bricks are connected and fixed on the external wall through a concrete bonding layer bonded on the side face, and the concrete bonding layer is used for covering and sealing the mounting groove.
Preferably, the outer end face of the outer wall brick is provided with a caulking groove, a slot is arranged in the middle of the caulking groove, the outer color development tube is fixedly clamped on the caulking groove, the rear side of the outer color development tube is vertically connected with a communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is inserted in the slot.
Preferably, the lower extreme of mounting groove is provided with the flow channel that converges, the lower extreme of outlet and discharge gate all communicates the flow channel that converges, the width of flow channel that converges is less than the mounting groove, and the middle vertical connection runner that is provided with the intercommunication slot of flow channel that converges.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the main panel strip body is set as a water seepage inner cavity, the water inlet is positioned at one side close to the concrete bonding layer, the lower end of the water inlet is aligned with the water outlet, and the water-soluble block is fixedly filled in the water seepage inner cavity between the water outlet and the water inlet.
Preferably, the inner cavity lower end sealing joint of slip inner tube has the slope water conservancy diversion bottom plate, and the clearance between the tip of the lower extreme of slip inner tube and slope water conservancy diversion bottom plate sets up to the open slot, is provided with the first recess and the second recess of the hemisphere groove form of mutual intercommunication in the inner cavity of slope water conservancy diversion bottom plate, and the upper end of slope water conservancy diversion bottom plate transversely is provided with the exhaust horizontal bar of supporting at the inner wall about slip inner tube upper end.
Preferably, the first groove and the second groove are respectively filled with gas release liquid and catalyst formed by pressurized and dissolved carbon dioxide aqueous solution, the upper ends of the first groove and the second groove are communicated with an exhaust cross bar through an exhaust runner, and a plurality of groups of linearly distributed air outlet holes are arranged at the lower end of the exhaust cross bar.
Preferably, one end of the elastic pull rope is fixed at the outer end part of the sliding inner pipe, the middle section of the elastic pull rope penetrates through the partition plate in a sliding mode, the other end of the elastic pull rope is fixedly poured and pre-buried on the water-soluble block, and a limit baffle attached to the outer wall of the lower section of the water-soluble block is arranged at the end part of the elastic pull rope.
Preferably, the elastic film is located in a gap between the sliding inner tube and the partition plate, one end of the elastic film is fixed on the outer wall of the end part of the sliding inner tube, and the other end of the sliding inner tube abuts against the outer wall of one side of the partition plate, which is far away from the water-soluble block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, the water-soluble blocks for blocking the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged, so that the accurate positioning of the water seepage position is realized, the separation of the partition plate and the connection of the color development outer tube are matched, the purpose of fixed-point drainage is realized, the large-area color development is prevented, and the cost is greatly saved by matching with the repairable detection device;
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the elastic film and the elastic pull rope, after the water-soluble block is dissolved, the marking filler is communicated with water flow through the acting force generated by the release of the elastic fixing piece, and the filler is fully mixed with the water flow under the high-pressure flowing air pressure by cooperating with the air pressure release caused by shaking in the inclined diversion bottom plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inclined deflector base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the main molding body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the exterior wall tile of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the exterior wall tile of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding inner tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer wall brick; 2. a concrete bonding layer; 3. a detection device; 4. a mounting groove; 5. a converging flow passage; 6. a connecting runner; 7. a color development outer tube; 8. a slot; 9. a communicating pipe; 10. a main molding body; 11. a water seepage inner cavity; 12. sliding the inner tube; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water outlet; 15. a discharge port; 16. tilting the flow guiding bottom plate; 17. an elastic pull rope; 18. a water-soluble block; 19. an open slot; 20. a partition panel; 21. a limit baffle; 22. an elastic film; 23. an exhaust cross bar; 24. an air outlet hole; 25. a first groove; 26. a second groove; 27. an exhaust runner; 28. and (5) caulking grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a infiltration color development formula exterior wall brick for assembled building, includes exterior wall brick 1, and the side of exterior wall brick 1 is provided with mounting groove 4, is provided with detection device 3 in the mounting groove 4, connects and fixes on the exterior wall through bonding the concrete bond line 2 on the side between the adjacent exterior wall brick 1, and the concrete bond line 2 is accomplished and is covered and seal mounting groove 4, utilizes concrete bond line 2 to realize carrying out sealing connection between the adjacent exterior wall brick 1.
The detection device 3 consists of a main panel strip body 10 clamped in the mounting groove 4 and a sliding inner pipe 12 with an opening groove 19 at the lower end positioned in the inner cavity of the main panel strip body 10, wherein a plurality of groups of water inlets 13 which are linearly distributed are arranged on the main panel strip body 10, the inner cavity of the water inlets 13 is blocked by water-soluble blocks 18, the inner cavity of the main panel strip body 10 is provided with a water seepage inner cavity 11, the water inlets 13 are positioned at one side close to the concrete bonding layer 2, the fixed mounting of the detection device 3 between the adjacent outer wall bricks 1 is realized by arranging the mounting groove 4, and when water seepage is realized, water flows through the water-soluble blocks 18 and is dissolved by utilizing the cooperation of the water inlets 13 and the water-soluble blocks 18, so that the communication of the water flow and the inner cavity of the main panel strip body 10 is realized.
The partition plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water-soluble block 18, the partition plate 20 is utilized to realize the blocking between the adjacent water-soluble blocks 18, the large-area water-soluble blocks 18 are prevented from being dissolved due to the transverse flow of water flow, the color of the plurality of groups of outer wall bricks 1 is developed, and the purpose of accurately positioning and developing the color is realized.
The other side of the water-soluble block 18 is slidably provided with the sliding inner pipe 12, the sliding inner pipe 12 is propped against the partition plate 20 through the elastic film 22, the other end of the sliding inner pipe 12 penetrates through the partition plate 20 through the elastic pull rope 17 and is embedded in the water-soluble block 18, marking filler is filled in the inner cavity of the sliding inner pipe 12, the elastic film 22 is positioned in a gap between the sliding inner pipe 12 and the partition plate 20, one end of the elastic film 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the end part of the sliding inner pipe 12, the other end of the sliding inner pipe 12 is propped against the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 20 far away from the water-soluble block 18, the lower end of the water-soluble block 18 is provided with the water outlet 14 corresponding to the water inlet 13, the other side of the water outlet 14 is provided with the discharge hole 15 distributed in a staggered manner with the open slot 19 on the sliding inner pipe 12, the sliding inner pipe 12 is pulled and the elastic film 22 is extruded through the fixed embedding of the elastic pull rope 17 with the water-soluble block 18, the open slot 19 on the sliding inner pipe 12 is staggered with the discharge hole 15, after the water-soluble block 18 is dissolved, the elastic pull rope 17 is fixed, the sliding inner pipe 12 is enabled to slide under the action of the reset elastic film 22 and the action of the elastic pull rope 17, the water-soluble block is reset, the water outlet 19 is enabled to slide, and the water-soluble filler is enabled to be mixed with the marking filler.
The lower end of the inner cavity of the sliding inner pipe 12 is clamped with an inclined flow guide bottom plate 16 in a sealing manner, a gap between the lower end of the sliding inner pipe 12 and the end part of the inclined flow guide bottom plate 16 is formed into an open groove 19, a hemispherical groove-shaped first groove 25 and a hemispherical groove-shaped second groove 26 which are mutually communicated are formed in the inner cavity of the inclined flow guide bottom plate 16, an exhaust horizontal bar 23 which is abutted against the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the upper end of the sliding inner pipe 12 is transversely arranged at the upper end of the inclined flow guide bottom plate 16, gas release liquid and catalysts formed by pressurized and dissolved carbon dioxide aqueous solution are respectively filled in the first groove 25 and the second groove 26, the upper ends of the first groove 25 and the second groove 26 are communicated with the exhaust horizontal bar 23 through an exhaust runner 27, a plurality of groups of linearly distributed gas outlet holes 24 are formed at the lower end of the exhaust horizontal bar 23, a large amount of carbon dioxide gas is generated by mixing the gas release liquid and the catalysts in the first groove 25 and the second groove 26 in the transverse sliding inner pipe 12, and the carbon dioxide gas is transported to the gas outlet holes 24 along with the exhaust horizontal bar 27, and then the inner cavity of the upper end of the sliding inner pipe 12 is released, high-pressure gas flow is formed in the inner pipe 12, and high-pressure gas flow is smoothly marked, and impact is discharged.
The lower extreme of mounting groove 4 is provided with the flow channel that converges 5, and the lower extreme of outlet 14 and discharge gate 15 all communicates flow channel that converges 5, and the width of flow channel that converges 5 is less than mounting groove 4, and the centre of flow channel 5 is vertical to be provided with the connection runner 6 of intercommunication slot 8, through setting up flow channel 5 and outlet 14's intercommunication, realizes converging the infiltration rivers for the mark filler mixes with rivers in flow channel 5 that converges, prevents to cause the influence to adjacent position, further realizes accurate positioning color development.
The lower extreme of water inlet 13 just right outlet 14, water-soluble piece 18 fixed packing is in the infiltration inner chamber 11 between outlet 14 and water inlet 13, be provided with on the outer terminal surface of exterior wall brick 1 with detection device 3 intercommunication develop outer tube 7, the lower extreme of discharge gate 15 and outlet 14 converges the back intercommunication develop outer tube 7, be provided with caulking 28 on the outer terminal surface of exterior wall brick 1, the centre of caulking 28 is provided with slot 8, develop outer tube 7 fixed joint is on caulking 28, the rear side of develop outer tube 7 is connected with communicating pipe 9 perpendicularly, communicating pipe 9 is pegged graft in slot 8, utilize the cooperation of slot 8 and caulking 28, realize developing outer tube 7's fixed mounting, the rivers after the mixed color develop get into develop outer tube 7 along connecting runner 6 and communicating pipe 9, realize the purpose of fixed point color development, be convenient for subsequent maintenance, utilize developing outer tube 7 to realize carrying out the drainage to infiltration rivers simultaneously, prevent to cause inside ponding.
One end of the elastic pull rope 17 is fixed at the outer side end part of the sliding inner pipe 12, the middle section of the elastic pull rope 17 penetrates through the partition plate 20 in a sliding mode, the other end of the elastic pull rope 17 is fixedly poured and embedded on the water-soluble block 18, the end part of the elastic pull rope 17 is provided with a limit baffle 21 attached to the outer wall of the lower section of the water-soluble block 18, the whole section of the main panel strip body 10 is prevented from being detached after maintenance by the aid of the detachable limit baffle 21, the elastic pull rope 17 is prevented from penetrating through the partition plate 20, the end part of the elastic pull rope 17 is pulled to the lower end of the water outlet 14, the water-soluble block 18 in the water inlet 13 of a water seepage position is conveniently repaired by injection molding, the utilization efficiency of the detection device 3 is greatly improved, and cost is saved.
Working principle: the concrete bonding layer 2 is utilized to realize sealing connection between adjacent outer wall bricks 1, the detection device 3 is fixedly installed between the adjacent outer wall bricks 1 through the installation groove 4, the water inlet 13 and the water-soluble block 18 are utilized to cooperate, when water seepage is carried out, water flows through the water-soluble block 18 and is dissolved, the communication of the water flow and the inner cavity of the main panel strip body 10 is realized, the separation plate 20 is utilized to realize the separation between the adjacent water-soluble blocks 18, the water flow is prevented from transversely flowing to cause the dissolution of the large-area water-soluble blocks 18, the color development of the plurality of groups of outer wall bricks 1 is realized, and the purpose of accurate positioning color development is realized.
Through the fixed pre-buried of elastic stay 17 and water-soluble piece 18, make slip inner tube 12 pull and extrude elastic film 22, make slip inner tube 12 upper shed 19 and discharge gate 15 dislocation, after water-soluble piece 18 dissolves, elastic stay 17 loses fixed traction, make slip inner tube 12 realize horizontal slip under elastic film 22 and elastic stay 17 reset elastic force, make shed 19 coincide with discharge gate 15 and communicate, and then make marking filler and rivers mix, in the in-process of slip inner tube 12 horizontal slip, release gas and liquid and catalyst in first recess 25 and second recess 26 mix, produce a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, carbon dioxide gas transports to venthole 24 along with exhaust runner 27 and exhaust horizontal bar 23, and then release in the upper end inner chamber of slip inner tube 12, form high-pressure air current in slip inner tube 12, make marking filler discharge smoothly under the impact of air current.
Through setting up the intercommunication of converging runner 5 and outlet 14, realize converging to infiltration rivers, make marking filler and rivers mix in converging runner 5, prevent to cause the influence to adjacent position, further realize accurate positioning color development, utilize slot 8 and caulking 28's cooperation, realize the fixed mounting of color development outer tube 7, the rivers after mixing color development get into on the color development outer tube 7 along connecting runner 6 and communicating pipe 9, realize fixed point color development's purpose, be convenient for subsequent maintenance, utilize color development outer tube 7 to realize carrying out the drainage to infiltration rivers simultaneously, prevent to cause inside ponding, utilize detachable limit baffle 21, realize avoiding the whole section of main fillet body 10 to demolish after the maintenance, pass through limit baffle 21's restriction, prevent that elastic stay 17 from running through partition plate 20, and then pull the tip of elastic stay 17 to outlet 14 lower extreme, realize detecting device 3's convenient restoration to the water-soluble piece 18 of moulding plastics in the water inlet 13 of infiltration position, the utilization efficiency of detecting device 3 has been improved greatly, and cost is saved.
Wherein the marking filler, the gas-releasing liquid, the catalyst, the elastic pull rope 17 and the elastic film 22 are all well-known in the art and will not be described in detail.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a infiltration color development formula exterior wall brick for assembled building, includes exterior wall brick (1), its characterized in that: the side of the exterior wall brick (1) is provided with a mounting groove (4), a detection device (3) is arranged in the mounting groove (4), a color development outer tube (7) communicated with the detection device (3) is arranged on the outer side end surface of the exterior wall brick (1), the detection device (3) is composed of a main embedded strip body (10) clamped in the mounting groove (4) and a sliding inner tube (12) with an open groove (19) arranged at the lower end in an inner cavity of the main embedded strip body (10), a plurality of groups of water inlets (13) which are linearly distributed are arranged on the main embedded strip body (10), a water dissolving block (18) is plugged in the inner cavity of the water inlet (13), a partition plate (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water dissolving block (18), a sliding inner tube (12) is arranged on the other side of the water dissolving block (18) in a sliding manner, the sliding inner tube (12) is propped against the partition plate (20) through an elastic film (22), the other end of the sliding inner tube (12) penetrates through the partition plate (17) and is embedded in the water dissolving block (18) in a pre-embedding manner, the water dissolving block (18) is filled in the inner cavity (12), the water inlet (18) is correspondingly provided with a water outlet (14) and the water inlet (14) is arranged at the lower end of the water dissolving block (12), a discharge hole (15) which is staggered with an upper opening groove (19) of the sliding inner pipe (12) is arranged at the other side of the water outlet (14), and the discharge hole (15) is communicated with the color development outer pipe (7) after converging with the lower end of the water outlet (14);
The lower end of the inner cavity of the sliding inner pipe (12) is clamped with an inclined flow guide bottom plate (16) in a sealing manner, a gap between the lower end of the sliding inner pipe (12) and the end part of the inclined flow guide bottom plate (16) is set to be an open slot (19), a hemispherical groove-shaped first groove (25) and a hemispherical groove-shaped second groove (26) which are communicated with each other are arranged in the inner cavity of the inclined flow guide bottom plate (16), and an exhaust cross bar (23) propped against the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the upper end of the sliding inner pipe (12) is transversely arranged at the upper end of the inclined flow guide bottom plate (16); the gas release liquid and the catalyst formed by the pressurized and dissolved carbon dioxide aqueous solution are respectively filled in the first groove (25) and the second groove (26), the upper ends of the first groove (25) and the second groove (26) are communicated with the exhaust cross bar (23) through the exhaust runner (27), and a plurality of groups of linearly distributed air outlet holes (24) are formed in the lower end of the exhaust cross bar (23).
2. The water permeable color development type exterior wall tile for assembled building according to claim 1, wherein: the adjacent exterior wall bricks (1) are connected and fixed on the exterior wall through concrete bonding layers (2) bonded on the side surfaces, and the concrete bonding layers (2) cover and seal the mounting grooves (4).
3. The water permeable color development type exterior wall tile for assembled building according to claim 1, wherein: the external wall brick is characterized in that a caulking groove (28) is formed in the outer end face of the external wall brick (1), a slot (8) is formed in the middle of the caulking groove (28), the outer color development tube (7) is fixedly clamped on the caulking groove (28), a communicating pipe (9) is vertically connected to the rear side of the outer color development tube (7), and the communicating pipe (9) is inserted into the slot (8).
4. A water permeable color developing exterior wall tile for fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: the lower extreme of mounting groove (4) is provided with and converges runner (5), the lower extreme of outlet (14) and discharge gate (15) all communicates and converges runner (5), the width of converging runner (5) is less than mounting groove (4), and the centre of converging runner (5) is vertical to be provided with connecting runner (6) of intercommunication slot (8).
5. The water permeable color development type exterior wall tile for assembled building according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the main embedded strip body (10) is set as a water seepage inner cavity (11), the water inlet (13) is positioned at one side close to the concrete bonding layer (2), the lower end of the water inlet (13) is aligned to the water outlet (14), and the water soluble block (18) is fixedly filled in the water seepage inner cavity (11) between the water outlet (14) and the water inlet (13).
6. The water permeable color development type exterior wall tile for assembled building according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the elastic pull rope (17) is fixed at the outer end part of the sliding inner pipe (12), the middle section of the elastic pull rope (17) penetrates through the partition plate (20) in a sliding mode, the other end of the elastic pull rope (17) is fixedly poured and embedded on the water-soluble block (18), and a limiting baffle (21) attached to the outer wall of the lower section of the water-soluble block (18) is arranged at the end part of the elastic pull rope (17).
7. The water permeable color developing exterior wall tile for assembled building according to claim 6, wherein: the elastic film (22) is positioned in a gap between the sliding inner tube (12) and the partition plate (20), one end of the elastic film (22) is fixed on the outer wall of the end part of the sliding inner tube (12), and the other end of the sliding inner tube (12) is abutted against the outer wall of one side, far away from the water-soluble block (18), of the partition plate (20).
CN202111484552.0A 2021-12-07 Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building Active CN114295294B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111484552.0A CN114295294B (en) 2021-12-07 Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111484552.0A CN114295294B (en) 2021-12-07 Water seepage color development type exterior wall brick for assembled building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114295294A CN114295294A (en) 2022-04-08
CN114295294B true CN114295294B (en) 2024-07-09

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1308926C (en) * 1989-03-01 1992-10-20 Helmut Mogel Protective lining arrangement
CN109163853A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-08 北京中联环建设工程管理有限公司 Project supervision external wall and window side water test device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1308926C (en) * 1989-03-01 1992-10-20 Helmut Mogel Protective lining arrangement
CN109163853A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-08 北京中联环建设工程管理有限公司 Project supervision external wall and window side water test device

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