CN114294582A - Classroom lighting control system and control method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及教室灯光控制技术领域，具体地，涉及一种教室灯光控制系统及一种教室灯光控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of classroom lighting control, in particular to a classroom lighting control system and a classroom lighting control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家对人才的日益重视，各类大、中专院校不断扩招，教室不断扩建，教室照明也成为校园建设中非常重要的部分。With the country's increasing emphasis on talents, various universities and technical secondary schools continue to expand enrollment, classrooms continue to expand, and classroom lighting has become a very important part of campus construction.
现有技术中，教室灯光的控制并不完善，依然是传统式的人工管理。实际教室的使用中，经常存在室内光照足够时，灯具不能够合理设置照明模式的现象，同时还存在着使用人员离开教室后灯具未能及时关灭的现象，这些现象都会造成极大的资源浪费，不符合节能环保的需求。因此，开发简便、实用的教室灯光控制系统具有重要的现实意义。In the prior art, the control of classroom lighting is not perfect, and it is still traditional manual management. In the actual use of classrooms, there is often a phenomenon that the lamps cannot be reasonably set to the lighting mode when the indoor light is sufficient. At the same time, there is also the phenomenon that the lamps cannot be turned off in time after the user leaves the classroom. These phenomena will cause a great waste of resources. , does not meet the needs of energy saving and environmental protection. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a simple and practical classroom lighting control system.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中教室照明系统智能化程度较低的技术问题，本发明提供了一种教室灯光控制系统及一种教室灯光控制方法，采用该系统能够对教室灯合理化控制，提高教室照明系统的智能化程度，极大地节约电力，在维持照明需求的基础上，节省管理的人力，提高节能管理的效率。Aiming at the technical problem of the low degree of intelligence of the classroom lighting system in the prior art, the present invention provides a classroom lighting control system and a classroom lighting control method, which can rationally control the classroom lighting and improve the classroom lighting system. The degree of intelligence greatly saves electricity. On the basis of maintaining lighting needs, it saves manpower for management and improves the efficiency of energy-saving management.
为实现上述目的，本发明第一方面提供一种教室灯光控制系统，包括：网格状的灯轨，均匀设置在教室顶部；In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a classroom lighting control system, including: grid-shaped light rails uniformly arranged on the top of the classroom;
多个教室灯，每一教室灯包括发光灯组和转向连接座；每一教室灯的发光灯组设置在对应的转向连接座上，所述转向连接座卡设在所述灯轨上，所述转向连接座能够沿所述灯轨移动且自身能够转动以改变所述发光灯组的照射方向；A plurality of classroom lights, each classroom light includes a light-emitting light group and a steering connection seat; the light-emitting light group of each classroom light is arranged on the corresponding steering connection seat, and the steering connection seat is clamped on the light rail, so The steering connection base can move along the lamp track and can rotate itself to change the irradiation direction of the light-emitting lamp group;
灯光控制装置，用于：获取当前教室的使用场景以及当前教室的座位占用情况，其中所述使用场景包括授课场景、自习场景和投影场景；根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域；根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，并根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定点亮教室灯的照射模式；控制所述点亮教室灯移动至所述照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启，其中所述照射模式包括所述点亮教室灯的色温、照度和照射角度。A lighting control device, used for: acquiring the usage scene of the current classroom and the seat occupancy condition of the current classroom, wherein the usage scene includes a teaching scene, a self-study scene and a projection scene; determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy condition Determine the lighting classroom lamp to be lit from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the irradiation area, and determine the lighting mode of lighting the classroom lamp according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy situation; control the lighting After the classroom lamp moves to the illumination area, it is turned on in the determined illumination mode, wherein the illumination mode includes the color temperature, illuminance and illumination angle of the illuminated classroom lamp.
进一步地，所述根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域，包括：在所述使用场景为授课场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将黑板区域和所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域；在所述使用场景为自习场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域。Further, the determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy includes: when the usage scene is a teaching scene, determining the occupied area according to the seat occupancy, and combining the blackboard area with the seat occupancy. The occupied area is determined as the irradiation area; when the usage scene is a self-study scene, the occupied area is determined according to the seat occupancy situation, and the occupied area is determined as the irradiation area.
进一步地，所述根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，包括：确定所述照射区域的面积；根据所述照射区域的面积确定待点亮的点亮教室灯的数量P；将距离所述照射区域的中心点位置最近的P个教室灯确定为所述点亮教室灯。Further, the determining the lit classroom lamp to be lit from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the illumination area includes: determining the area of the illumination area; determining the illumination area to be lit according to the area of the illumination area The number P of lit classroom lamps; the P classroom lamps closest to the center point of the irradiation area are determined as the lit classroom lamps.
进一步地，所述灯光控制装置还用于：在所述点亮教室灯开启的情况下，实时获取座位的占用情况；在所述座位的占用情况为占用者离开教室的情况下，控制所述点亮教室灯延迟关闭。Further, the lighting control device is also used to: obtain the occupancy of the seat in real time when the classroom lights are turned on; and control the occupancy of the seat when the occupant leaves the classroom. Turn on the classroom lights with a delay off.
进一步地，所述教室灯光控制系统还包括：噪音检测装置，设置在教室内，用于检测教室的噪声信息，根据所述噪声信息确定噪声发出位置；所述灯光控制装置还用于：根据噪声发出位置，控制距离所述噪声发出位置最近的教室灯以设定的照射模式照射所述噪声发出位置。Further, the classroom lighting control system further includes: a noise detection device, arranged in the classroom, for detecting the noise information of the classroom, and determining the noise emission position according to the noise information; the lighting control device is further used for: according to the noise For the emission position, the classroom lamp closest to the noise emission position is controlled to illuminate the noise emission position in a set illumination mode.
本发明第二方面提供一种教室灯光控制方法，应用上文所述的课堂巡检系统执行，所述教室灯光控制方法包括：获取当前教室的使用场景以及当前教室的座位占用情况，所述使用场景包括授课场景、自习场景和投影场景；根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域；根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，并根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定点亮教室灯的照射模式；控制所述点亮教室灯移动至所述照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启，其中所述照射模式包括所述点亮教室灯的色温、照度和照射角度。A second aspect of the present invention provides a classroom lighting control method, which is implemented by applying the classroom inspection system described above. The classroom lighting control method includes: acquiring the current classroom usage scene and the current classroom seat occupancy, and the use of the classroom lighting control method. The scene includes a teaching scene, a self-study scene and a projection scene; an irradiation area is determined according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy; the lighting classroom lamp to be lit is determined from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the irradiation area, and Determine the illumination mode for lighting the classroom lamp according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy; control the illuminated classroom lamp to move to the illumination area and turn on the determined illumination mode, wherein the illumination mode includes the Light up the color temperature, illuminance and illumination angle of classroom lights.
进一步地，所述根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域包括：在所述使用场景为授课场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将黑板区域和所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域；在所述使用场景为自习场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域。Further, the determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy includes: when the usage scene is a teaching scene, determining the occupancy area according to the seat occupancy, and combining the blackboard area and the occupancy. The area is determined as the irradiation area; when the use scene is a self-study scene, the occupied area is determined according to the seat occupancy, and the occupied area is determined as the irradiation area.
进一步地，所述根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定点亮教室灯包括：确定所述照射区域的面积；根据所述照射区域的面积确定点亮教室灯的数量P；将距离所述照射区域的中心点位置最近的P个教室灯确定为所述点亮教室灯。Further, the determining to turn on the classroom lamps from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the irradiation area includes: determining the area of the irradiation area; determining the number P of the classroom lamps to light up according to the area of the irradiation area; The P classroom lamps closest to the center point of the irradiation area are determined as the lighting classroom lamps.
进一步地，所述方法还包括：在所述点亮教室灯开启的情况下，实时获取座位的占用情况；在所述座位的占用情况为占用者离开教室的情况下，控制所述点亮教室灯延迟关闭。Further, the method further includes: in the case that the lights in the lighting classroom are turned on, acquiring the occupancy status of the seats in real time; in the case that the occupancy status of the seats is that the occupant leaves the classroom, controlling the lighting classroom Lights off with a delay.
进一步地，所述方法还包括：检测教室的噪声信息，根据所述噪声信息确定噪声发出位置；控制距离所述噪声发出位置最近的教室灯以设定的照射模式照射所述噪声发出位置。Further, the method further includes: detecting the noise information of the classroom, and determining the noise emission position according to the noise information; controlling the classroom lamp closest to the noise emission position to illuminate the noise emission position in a set illumination mode.
通过本发明提供的技术方案，本发明至少具有如下技术效果：Through the technical solution provided by the present invention, the present invention has at least the following technical effects:
本发明的教室灯光控制系统包括灯轨、多个教室灯和灯光控制装置，灯轨呈网格状均匀设置在教室顶部，每一教室灯包括发光灯组和转向连接座，发光灯组设置在对应的转向连接座上，转向连接座卡设在灯轨上，转向连接座能够沿灯轨移动且自身能够转动以改变发光灯组的照射方。灯光控制装置能够获取当前教室的使用场景以及当前教室的座位占用情况，根据使用场景和座位占用情况确定照射区域，并从多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，根据使用场景和座位占用情况确定点亮教室灯的照射模式，控制点亮教室灯移动至照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启。根据本发明提供的系统，能够对教室灯合理化控制，提高教室照明系统的智能化程度，极大地节约电力，在维持照明需求的基础上，节省管理的人力，提高节能管理的效率。The classroom lighting control system of the present invention includes a lamp track, a plurality of classroom lamps and a lighting control device. The lamp track is uniformly arranged on the top of the classroom in a grid shape. Each classroom lamp includes a light-emitting light group and a steering connection seat. On the corresponding steering connection seat, the steering connection seat is clamped on the lamp track, and the steering connection seat can move along the lamp track and can rotate itself to change the irradiation direction of the light-emitting lamp group. The lighting control device can obtain the usage scene of the current classroom and the seat occupancy status of the current classroom, determine the irradiation area according to the usage scene and seat occupancy status, and determine the lighting classroom lamp to be lit from a plurality of classroom lamps. The seat occupancy determines the illumination mode of lighting the classroom lights, and controls the lighting classroom lights to move to the illumination area and turn on in the determined illumination mode. According to the system provided by the present invention, the classroom lights can be rationally controlled, the intelligence of the classroom lighting system can be improved, the electricity can be greatly saved, the manpower of management can be saved on the basis of maintaining the lighting demand, and the efficiency of energy-saving management can be improved.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明实施例，但并不构成对本发明实施例的限制。在附图中：The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention together with the following specific embodiments, but do not constitute limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本发明实施例提供的教室灯光控制系统的示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of a classroom lighting control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的教室灯光控制方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a classroom lighting control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明实施例的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明实施例，并不用于限制本发明实施例。The specific implementations of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
在本发明中，在未作相反说明的情况下，使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的或者是针对竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的各部件相互位置关系描述用词。In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional words used such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are usually for the direction shown in the drawings or for the vertical, vertical or gravity direction The words used to describe the mutual positional relationship of the components mentioned above.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
请参考图1，本发明实施例第一方面提供一种教室灯光控制系统，该系统包括：网格状的灯轨，均匀设置在教室顶部；Referring to FIG. 1 , a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a classroom lighting control system, the system includes: grid-shaped light rails uniformly arranged on the top of the classroom;
多个教室灯，每一教室灯包括发光灯组和转向连接座；每一教室灯的发光灯组设置在对应的转向连接座上，所述转向连接座卡设在所述灯轨上，所述转向连接座能够沿所述灯轨移动且自身能够转动以改变所述发光灯组的照射方向；A plurality of classroom lights, each classroom light includes a light-emitting light group and a steering connection seat; the light-emitting light group of each classroom light is arranged on the corresponding steering connection seat, and the steering connection seat is clamped on the light rail, so The steering connection base can move along the lamp track and can rotate itself to change the irradiation direction of the light-emitting lamp group;
灯光控制装置，用于：获取当前教室的使用场景以及当前教室的座位占用情况，其中所述使用场景包括授课场景、自习场景和投影场景；根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域；根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，并根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定点亮教室灯的照射模式；控制所述点亮教室灯移动至所述照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启，其中所述照射模式包括所述点亮教室灯的色温、照度和照射角度。A lighting control device, used for: acquiring the usage scene of the current classroom and the seat occupancy condition of the current classroom, wherein the usage scene includes a teaching scene, a self-study scene and a projection scene; determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy condition Determine the lighting classroom lamp to be lit from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the irradiation area, and determine the lighting mode of lighting the classroom lamp according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy situation; control the lighting After the classroom lamp moves to the illumination area, it is turned on in the determined illumination mode, wherein the illumination mode includes the color temperature, illuminance and illumination angle of the illuminated classroom lamp.
具体地，本发明实施方式中，在教室顶部均匀设置有网格状的灯轨，多个教室灯卡设在灯轨上，每一教室灯包括发光灯组和转向连接座，发光灯组设置在对应的转向连接座上，转向连接座卡设在灯轨上，并且转向连接座能够沿着灯轨移动，且转向连接座自身能够转动带动发光灯组转动以改变转向连接座的照射方向，灯光控制装置与多个教室灯连接，能够控制每一教室灯。对于大多数教室，通常的使用场景为教师为学生教授知识的授课场景、教师通过投用装置为学生进行多媒体教学的投影场景以及学生在教室内自习的自习场景，对于这几种场景来说，每一场景使用时，教室灯光的照射模式都需要作出对应的改变，比如，教师在进行多媒体教学时，不需要开启教室灯光，以避免环境光过强，影响显示装置的显示效果导致学生看不清显示装置。同时教室灯光的照射模式还与教室占用者相关，比如占用者的位置或占用者的数量。因此本发明实施方式中开启教室灯光控制系统之后，灯光控制装置先检测当前教室的使用场景和当前教室的作为占用情况，使用场景包括授课场景、自习场景和投影场景，根据使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定教室灯光的照射区域，并从多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，根据使用场景和座位占用情况确定每一点亮教室灯的照射模式，点亮教室灯的色温、照度和照射角度，控制点亮教室灯移动至对应的照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a grid-shaped light track is evenly arranged on the top of the classroom, and a plurality of classroom lights are clamped on the light track. Each classroom light includes a light-emitting light group and a steering connection seat. On the corresponding steering connection seat, the steering connection seat is clamped on the light rail, and the steering connection seat can move along the light rail, and the steering connection seat itself can rotate to drive the light-emitting lamp group to rotate to change the irradiation direction of the steering connection seat, The light control device is connected to a plurality of classroom lights, and can control each classroom light. For most classrooms, the usual usage scenarios are the teaching scenarios where teachers teach knowledge to students, the projection scenarios where teachers conduct multimedia teaching for students through the use of devices, and the self-study scenarios where students study by themselves in the classroom. For these scenarios, When each scene is used, the illumination mode of classroom lighting needs to be changed accordingly. For example, teachers do not need to turn on classroom lights when teaching multimedia to avoid excessive ambient light, which will affect the display effect of the display device and cause students to be unable to see it. Clear the display device. At the same time, the illumination pattern of classroom lights is also related to the occupants of the classroom, such as the location of the occupants or the number of occupants. Therefore, after the classroom lighting control system is turned on in the embodiment of the present invention, the lighting control device first detects the usage scene of the current classroom and the occupancy situation of the current classroom, and the usage scene includes a teaching scene, a self-study scene and a projection scene. The occupancy situation determines the irradiation area of classroom lights, and determines the lighting classroom lights to be lit from multiple classroom lights, determines the irradiation mode of each lighting classroom light according to the usage scene and seat occupancy, and lights the color temperature of the classroom lights. , illuminance and illumination angle, control the lighting classroom lamp to move to the corresponding illumination area and then turn on in the determined illumination mode.
根据本发明提供的教室灯光控制系统，能够对教室灯合理化控制，提高教室照明系统的智能化程度，极大地节约电力，在维持照明需求的基础上，节省管理的人力，提高节能管理的效率。The classroom lighting control system provided by the present invention can rationally control the classroom lamps, improve the intelligence of the classroom lighting system, greatly save electricity, save management manpower on the basis of maintaining lighting requirements, and improve the efficiency of energy-saving management.
进一步地，所述根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域，包括：在所述使用场景为授课场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将黑板区域和所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域；在所述使用场景为自习场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域。Further, the determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy includes: when the usage scene is a teaching scene, determining the occupied area according to the seat occupancy, and combining the blackboard area with the seat occupancy. The occupied area is determined as the irradiation area; when the usage scene is a self-study scene, the occupied area is determined according to the seat occupancy situation, and the occupied area is determined as the irradiation area.
具体地，本发明实施方式中，在教师为学生教授知识的授课场景的情况下，确定当前教室内学生的座位占用情况，确定学生的占用区域，将教师授课的黑板区域和学生的占用区域确定为照射区域，以保证教师在进行授课时黑板区域的光线和学生听课区域的光线，确保学生用眼卫生。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the case of a teaching scene in which the teacher teaches knowledge to the students, the seat occupancy situation of the students in the current classroom is determined, the occupied area of the students is determined, and the blackboard area where the teacher teaches and the occupied area of the students are determined. In order to illuminate the area, to ensure the light of the blackboard area of the teacher and the light of the student's listening area when the teacher is teaching, to ensure that the students' eyes are hygienic.
在学生在教室内自习的自习场景的情况下，黑板区域不需要灯光，因此确定当前教室内学生的座位占用情况，根据占用情况确定学生的占用区域，将学生的占用区域确定为照射区域，以保证学生自习时的光线，确保学生用眼卫生。In the case of a self-study scene where students study for themselves in the classroom, the blackboard area does not need lights. Therefore, the current seat occupancy of the students in the classroom is determined, the student's occupied area is determined according to the occupancy, and the student's occupied area is determined as the illumination area. Ensure students' self-study light, and ensure students' eye hygiene.
在教师通过投用装置为学生进行多媒体教学的投影场景的情况下，黑板区域和学生的占用区域需要将灯光关闭以免灯光影响投影效果，因此根据座位的占用情况，确定出未占用的区域，将与占用区域距离较远的未占用区域(即距离占用区域设定距离的区域)确定为照射区域，在保证投影效果的同时，在教室内提供适当的环境灯光，方便学生进出教室时所需的光线。In the case of the projection scene where the teacher conducts multimedia teaching for the students through the use of the device, the lights in the blackboard area and the occupied area of the students need to be turned off to prevent the lights from affecting the projection effect. The unoccupied area that is far away from the occupied area (that is, the area with a set distance from the occupied area) is determined as the irradiation area. While ensuring the projection effect, appropriate ambient lighting is provided in the classroom to facilitate students entering and leaving the classroom. light.
根据本发明提供的教室灯光控制系统，能够根据不同的使用场景和座位占用情况调整照射区域，准确确定照射区域，为教室提供精准的灯光控制，提高教室照明系统的智能化程度。According to the classroom lighting control system provided by the present invention, the irradiation area can be adjusted according to different usage scenarios and seat occupancy conditions, the irradiation area can be accurately determined, accurate lighting control can be provided for the classroom, and the intelligence of the classroom lighting system can be improved.
进一步地，所述根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，包括：确定所述照射区域的面积；根据所述照射区域的面积确定待点亮的点亮教室灯的数量P；将距离所述照射区域的中心点位置最近的P个教室灯确定为所述点亮教室灯。Further, the determining the lit classroom lamp to be lit from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the illumination area includes: determining the area of the illumination area; determining the illumination area to be lit according to the area of the illumination area The number P of lit classroom lamps; the P classroom lamps closest to the center point of the irradiation area are determined as the lit classroom lamps.
具体地，本发明实施方式中，在确定出照射区域之后，计算照射区域的面积，根据照射区域面积的大小确定点亮教室灯的数量，照射区域越大，亮教室灯的数量越多，将距离该照射区域的中心点位置最近的P个教室灯确定为点亮教室灯，控制点亮教室灯开启。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the irradiation area is determined, the area of the irradiation area is calculated, and the number of classroom lights to be turned on is determined according to the size of the area of the irradiation area. The P classroom lights closest to the center point of the irradiation area are determined as the lighting classroom lights, and the lighting classroom lights are controlled to be turned on.
进一步地，本发明实施方式中，确定学生的学习姿态，比如直立看书的抬头姿态，或者低头写字的低头姿态，综合学习姿态和照射区域的面积确定点亮教室灯的数量。比如，在照射区域的面积一定的情况下，如果学生姿态为抬头姿态，则头部不会对书本造成光线遮挡，需要较少的点亮教室灯的数量；如果学生姿态为低头姿态，则头部会对书本造成光线遮挡，需要较多的点亮教室灯的数量，保证每位学生的周围都有灯光照射，在学生周围形成无影效果，确保学生用眼卫生。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the student's learning posture is determined, such as the upright posture of reading a book, or the posture of lowering the head to write, and the number of classroom lights to be lit is determined based on the learning posture and the area of the illuminated area. For example, under the condition that the area of the irradiation area is certain, if the student's posture is head-up posture, the head will not block the light from the books, and less number of classroom lights are required; if the student's posture is the head-down posture, the head The department will block the light from the books, and it is necessary to light up the number of classroom lights to ensure that each student is surrounded by lights, forming a shadowless effect around the students, and ensuring the students' eye hygiene.
根据本发明提供的教室灯光控制系统，能够根据照射面积确定点亮教室灯的数量，保证教室内的光线，对教室灯合理化控制，提高节能管理的效率。According to the classroom lighting control system provided by the present invention, the number of lighting classroom lamps can be determined according to the irradiation area, so as to ensure the light in the classroom, rationally control the classroom lamps, and improve the efficiency of energy-saving management.
进一步地，所述灯光控制装置还用于：在所述点亮教室灯开启的情况下，实时获取座位的占用情况；在所述座位的占用情况为占用者离开教室的情况下，控制所述点亮教室灯延迟关闭。Further, the lighting control device is also used to: obtain the occupancy of the seat in real time when the classroom lights are turned on; and control the occupancy of the seat when the occupant leaves the classroom. Turn on the classroom lights with a delay off.
具体地，本发明实施方式中，在点亮教室灯开启的情况下，实时获取座位的占用情况，根据占用情况实时调整点亮教室灯数量以及对应的照射模式。当占用者离开教室的情况下，点亮教室灯保持开启一段时间，如果在保持开启时间段内，占用者继续返回教室，则控制点亮教室灯保持开启，并实时获取座位的占用情况，根据占用情况调整点亮教室灯；如果在保持开启时间段内，占用者未返回教室，则点亮教室灯关闭。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the classroom lights are turned on, the occupancy status of the seats is acquired in real time, and the number of lit classroom lights and the corresponding illumination mode are adjusted in real time according to the occupancy status. When the occupant leaves the classroom, turn on the classroom light and keep it on for a period of time. If the occupant continues to return to the classroom within the keeping on time period, the classroom light is controlled to keep it on, and the occupancy status of the seat is obtained in real time. Occupancy adjusts to turn on classroom lights; if the occupant does not return to the classroom within the stay-on time period, turn the classroom lights off.
根据本发明提供的教室灯光控制系统，能够根据教师内是否有占用者自动开启或关闭教室灯光，提高教室照明系统的智能化程度，节省管理的人力，同时在占用者离开的情况下能够延迟关闭灯光，避免频繁开关灯光造成电力资源浪费，降低教室灯的使用寿命，极大地节约电力，提高节能管理的效率。According to the classroom lighting control system provided by the present invention, the classroom lighting can be automatically turned on or off according to whether there is an occupant in the teacher, the intelligence of the classroom lighting system can be improved, the manpower of management can be saved, and the shutdown can be delayed when the occupant leaves. Lighting, avoid the waste of power resources caused by frequent switching of lights, reduce the service life of classroom lights, greatly save electricity, and improve the efficiency of energy-saving management.
进一步地，所述教室灯光控制系统还包括：噪音检测装置，设置在教室内，用于检测教室的噪声信息，根据所述噪声信息确定噪声发出位置；所述灯光控制装置还用于：根据噪声发出位置，控制距离所述噪声发出位置最近的教室灯以设定的照射模式照射所述噪声发出位置。Further, the classroom lighting control system further includes: a noise detection device, arranged in the classroom, for detecting the noise information of the classroom, and determining the noise emission position according to the noise information; the lighting control device is further used for: according to the noise For the emission position, the classroom lamp closest to the noise emission position is controlled to illuminate the noise emission position in a set illumination mode.
具体地，本发明实施方式中，教室灯光不仅具有照明功能，同时还能兼顾提醒功能，比如，在教师内安装噪音检测装置，在教室灯光开启的情况下，检测教室的噪声信息，根据噪声信息确定噪声发出位置，控制距离噪声发出位置最近的教室灯以设定的照射模式照射噪声发出位置，对噪声发出位置进行提醒，避免学生扰乱教室秩序。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the classroom lights not only have the lighting function, but also take into account the reminder function. For example, a noise detection device is installed in the teacher to detect the noise information of the classroom when the classroom lights are turned on. According to the noise information Determine the location where the noise is emitted, control the classroom lights closest to the location where the noise is emitted, and use the set illumination pattern to illuminate the location of the noise, and remind the location of the noise to prevent students from disturbing the classroom order.
进一步地，教室灯光控制系统还包括：计时装置，用于计算学生的学习时间，在学习时间达到一定时长的情况下，控制教室灯以设定的照射模式照射，提示学生进行休息。Further, the classroom lighting control system further includes: a timing device for calculating the study time of the students, and when the study time reaches a certain length, the classroom lights are controlled to illuminate in a set illumination mode to prompt the students to take a break.
本发明提供的教室灯光控制系统，不仅具有照明功能，还具有提示功能，提高了教室灯光控制系统的灵活性和功能性。The classroom lighting control system provided by the present invention not only has the lighting function, but also has the prompting function, which improves the flexibility and functionality of the classroom lighting control system.
请参考图2，本发明第二方面提供一种教室灯光控制方法，应用上文所述的课堂巡检系统执行，所述教室灯光控制方法包括：S101：获取当前教室的使用场景以及当前教室的座位占用情况，所述使用场景包括授课场景、自习场景和投影场景；S102：根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域；S103：根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定待点亮的点亮教室灯，并根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定点亮教室灯的照射模式；S104：控制所述点亮教室灯移动至所述照射区域后以所确定的照射模式开启，其中所述照射模式包括所述点亮教室灯的色温、照度和照射角度。Please refer to FIG. 2 , a second aspect of the present invention provides a classroom lighting control method, which is implemented by applying the classroom inspection system described above. The classroom lighting control method includes: S101 : Obtain the usage scene of the current classroom and the information of the current classroom. Seat occupancy, the usage scenarios include teaching scenarios, self-study scenarios and projection scenarios; S102: Determine the illumination area according to the usage scenario and the seat occupancy; S103: Select from the plurality of classroom lights according to the illumination area Determine the lit classroom lamp to be lit, and determine the illumination mode for illuminating the classroom lamp according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy; S104: Control the lit classroom lamp to move to the illumination area with the determined illumination mode The illumination mode is turned on, wherein the illumination mode includes the color temperature, illuminance and illumination angle of the lit classroom lamp.
进一步地，所述根据所述使用场景和所述座位占用情况确定照射区域包括：在所述使用场景为授课场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将黑板区域和所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域；在所述使用场景为自习场景的情况下，根据所述座位占用情况确定占用区域，将所述占用区域确定为所述照射区域。Further, the determining the irradiation area according to the usage scene and the seat occupancy includes: when the usage scene is a teaching scene, determining the occupancy area according to the seat occupancy, and combining the blackboard area and the occupancy. The area is determined as the irradiation area; when the use scene is a self-study scene, the occupied area is determined according to the seat occupancy, and the occupied area is determined as the irradiation area.
进一步地，所述根据所述照射区域从所述多个教室灯中确定点亮教室灯包括：确定所述照射区域的面积；根据所述照射区域的面积确定点亮教室灯的数量P；将距离所述照射区域的中心点位置最近的P个教室灯确定为所述点亮教室灯。Further, the determining to turn on the classroom lamps from the plurality of classroom lamps according to the irradiation area includes: determining the area of the irradiation area; determining the number P of the classroom lamps to light up according to the area of the irradiation area; The P classroom lamps closest to the center point of the irradiation area are determined as the lighting classroom lamps.
进一步地，所述方法还包括：在所述点亮教室灯开启的情况下，实时获取座位的占用情况；在所述座位的占用情况为占用者离开教室的情况下，控制所述点亮教室灯延迟关闭。Further, the method further includes: in the case that the lights in the lighting classroom are turned on, acquiring the occupancy status of the seats in real time; in the case that the occupancy status of the seats is that the occupant leaves the classroom, controlling the lighting classroom Lights off with a delay.
进一步地，所述方法还包括：检测教室的噪声信息，根据所述噪声信息确定噪声发出位置；控制距离所述噪声发出位置最近的教室灯以设定的照射模式照射所述噪声发出位置。Further, the method further includes: detecting the noise information of the classroom, and determining the noise emission position according to the noise information; controlling the classroom lamp closest to the noise emission position to illuminate the noise emission position in a set illumination mode.
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式，但是，本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本发明的技术构思范围内，可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
另外需要说明的是，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合，为了避免不必要的重复，本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention provides The combination method will not be specified otherwise.
此外，本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本发明的思想，其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present invention.
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