CN114293703B - Environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for high-lift hall and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for high-lift hall and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly suspended ceiling mounting structure for high-lift hall and mounting method thereof, which comprises a main keel, a vice keel and a panel, wherein a horizontal damping mechanism for horizontally damping the main keel is arranged on the main keel, and a vertical damping mechanism for vertically damping the main keel is arranged on the main keel. This application has and carries out diversified shock attenuation to holistic furred ceiling installation jointly through horizontal shock-absorbing structure and vertical damper, reduces rocking between the furred ceiling as far as possible to avoid panel, main joist and false keel to appear the phenomenon that drops from the wall crown as far as possible, when the building takes place vibrations, avoid panel isotructure to drop as far as possible, help the effect of the installation of firm furred ceiling board.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building installation, in particular to an environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling installation structure for a high-lift hall and an installation method thereof.
Background
The suspended ceiling is a decoration for decorating the top of the residential environment of a house. In short, it refers to the decoration of ceiling, which is one of the important parts of interior decoration.
In the related art, a Chinese patent with the application number of CN201811195493.3 provides a suspended ceiling keel system and an installation method of the suspended ceiling keel system; the ceiling keel system is fixed on the wall, and the ceiling keel system includes: the hanging piece, the connecting piece, the main keel, the auxiliary keel, the panel and the screw are arranged on the main keel; one end of the hanging piece is fixed on the wall surface; the connecting piece is provided with a first fixing groove, and one end of the connecting piece is connected with the other end of the hanging piece; the main keel is provided with a second fixing groove, and the main keel is embedded in the first fixing groove; the auxiliary keel comprises a first body and a connecting part, the connecting part is rotatably connected with the first body, and the connecting part is embedded into the second fixing groove so that the main keel and the auxiliary keel are clamped; the panel is arranged on the lower surface of the first body and is attached to the lower surface of the first body; at least two screws pass through the first body and the panel to connect the furring channel and the panel.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the panel volume and the weight in the high major hall in the building all need be heavier than ordinary furred ceiling board, and when the building took place to rock, the pendant can take place to rock along with rocking of building to make holistic main joist and false keel and panel take place to rock, probably drop from main joist and false keel to leading to the panel, and then cause certain danger.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve holistic main joist and false keel and panel and take place to rock the problem that probably drops from main joist and false keel to leading to the panel, this application provides an environmental protection and energy saving encorbelment hall furred ceiling mounting structure and mounting method.
First aspect, the application provides an environmental protection and energy saving high hall furred ceiling mounting structure adopts following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure of a high-lift hall comprises a main keel, an auxiliary keel and a panel, wherein a transverse damping mechanism for horizontally damping the main keel is arranged on the main keel, and a vertical damping mechanism for vertically damping the main keel is arranged on the main keel;
the transverse damping mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and first elastic pieces, the first mounting plate is used for being connected with a wall top, one side, away from the wall top, of the first mounting plate is connected with a connecting piece, one end, away from the first mounting plate, of the connecting piece is connected to the second mounting plate in a slip-preventing mode, limiting plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the second mounting plate, the two limiting plates are connected with the first elastic pieces, one ends, away from the limiting plates, of the two first elastic pieces are connected to the connecting piece together, and the connecting piece is located on a connecting line of the two opposite limiting plates;
vertical damper includes third mounting panel, second elastic component and first telescopic link, the one end of second elastic component with second mounting panel fixed connection, the other end with third mounting panel fixed connection, the third mounting panel is located one side that first mounting panel was kept away from to the second mounting panel just the third mounting panel is kept away from the one end of second elastic component with main joist fixed connection, the both ends difference fixed connection of first telescopic link be in the second mounting panel with one side that the third mounting panel is close to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a building vibrates, the first mounting plate vibrates to drive the connecting piece to slide on the second mounting plate, so that the first elastic piece has a certain elastic damping effect on the connecting piece, the second mounting plate has a certain shaking reducing effect, the vibration of the second mounting plate is reduced as much as possible, and the vibration of the panel, the main keel and the auxiliary keel in the overall horizontal direction is further reduced; meanwhile, the second elastic part and the first telescopic rod jointly act on the third mounting plate, the second elastic part continuously stretches and retracts and drives the first telescopic rod to stretch and retract, the first telescopic rod has a certain limiting and protecting effect on the second elastic part, and excessive deformation of the second elastic part in the process of elastic deformation is avoided as much as possible; the first telescopic rod and the second elastic piece jointly have a certain vertical shock absorption effect on the third mounting plate along the space between the main keel and the wall top, so that the panel, the main keel and the auxiliary keel are subjected to vertical shock absorption; carry out diversified shock attenuation to holistic furred ceiling installation jointly through horizontal shock-absorbing structure and vertical damper, reduce rocking between the furred ceiling as far as possible to avoid panel, main joist and false keel to appear the phenomenon that drops from the wall crown as far as possible, when the building takes place vibrations, avoid panel isotructure to drop as far as possible, help the installation of firm furred ceiling board.
Optionally, a locking mechanism for locking a distance between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate is arranged between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, and a starting mechanism for releasing the locking action of the locking mechanism after the horizontal sliding stroke of the second mounting plate reaches a set value is further arranged between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate is fixed at a certain position through the locking mechanism, so that the vertical damping mechanism cannot damp between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, and the ceiling is stabilized;
when the building generates slight vibration, only the transverse damping mechanism acts on the second mounting plate and has certain transverse damping effect on the second mounting plate; when the building takes place acutely to rock, the second mounting panel carries out relative movement for first mounting panel, when second mounting panel horizontal migration arrives the setting value of setting for, make actuating mechanism can carry out the unblock to locking mechanical system, thereby make vertical damper start and can carry out vertical shock attenuation buffering to the third mounting panel, thereby the horizontal cushioning effect of linkage is jointly buffering the shock attenuation to hall's furred ceiling, avoid the phenomenon that the furred ceiling drops to appear as far as possible, realize better shock attenuation effect.
Optionally, the first telescopic rod comprises a sliding rod and a loop bar sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, one end of the loop bar, which is far away from the sliding rod, is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate, and one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the loop bar, is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate;
the locking mechanical system includes third elastic component and joint piece, the spacing groove has been seted up on the slide bar, the perforation has been seted up on the loop bar, the one end fixed connection of third elastic component in the diapire of spacing groove, the third elastic component is kept away from the one end of the diapire of spacing groove with joint piece fixed connection, the joint piece is kept away from the one end of third elastic component stretches out the spacing groove and wears to establish the perforation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the elastic deformation power through third elastic component self pushes away the joint piece and makes the joint piece joint when perforating in perforating to make the slide bar fix on the loop bar, and then make first telescopic link can not stretch out and draw back, realize that the interval between second mounting panel and the third mounting panel is fixed unchangeable, in order to realize that the second elastic component can not carry out elastic stretching, and then realize that vertical elastic mechanism can not carry out the shock attenuation to the third mounting panel.
Optionally, the starting mechanism includes a driving member, a long hole is formed in the second mounting plate, the long hole faces the first telescopic rod in the length direction, the driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting member, and one end of the driving member, which is far away from the connecting member, penetrates through the long hole and is arranged between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate;
the sliding direction of the driving piece points to the first telescopic rod, and when the driving piece slides to push the clamping block to slide into the loop bar from the long hole, the sliding rod can slide in the loop bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the building shakes violently, the driving piece moves along with the movement of the connecting piece, so that the driving piece moves along the length direction of the long hole; the locking mechanism is unlocked through the driving piece, so that the distance between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate is not fixed any more, the second elastic piece is elastically deformed and elastically deformed, the sliding rod is driven to slide on the loop bar in a reciprocating mode, and vertical shock absorption of the third mounting plate is achieved.
Optionally, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height between the main keel and the wall top is arranged between the main keel and the wall top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjustment mechanism adjusts the interval between main joist and the wall crown, when installing the furred ceiling, can control the mounted position of panel comparatively accurately, adjusts the interval between main joist and the wall crown according to the standard of the mounting height of different buildings, is convenient for to the adjustment of furred ceiling installation.
Optionally, adjustment mechanism includes the dead lever and rotates to be connected interior spiral shell section of thick bamboo on the dead lever, the dead lever is kept away from the one end fixed connection of interior spiral shell section of thick bamboo be in the second mounting panel is close to one side of third mounting panel, interior spiral shell section of thick bamboo is kept away from the one end of dead lever with slide bar threaded connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the slide rod moves along the thread direction of the inner screw cylinder by rotating the inner screw cylinder, and when the slide rod moves towards the direction close to the inner screw cylinder, the whole length of the first telescopic rod is shortened, so that the distance between the second mounting plate and the second mounting plate is shortened, and the distance between the main keel and the wallboard is shortened; when the slide bar moved towards the direction of keeping away from interior spiral shell section of thick bamboo, the whole length of first telescopic link lengthened to the realization is to interval grow between second mounting panel and the second mounting panel, and then realizes the interval grow between main joist and the wallboard, can adjust according to the construction needs.
Optionally, the driving member is a second telescopic link, one end of the telescopic link is fixedly connected to the connecting member, the other end of the telescopic link extends out of the long hole and is fixedly connected with the driving block, the sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve on the circumferential wall of the through hole, and one end of the driving block, which is far away from the sleeve, is slidably embedded in the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slip cover is equipped with the drive block in the sleeve, make the drive block be in same water flat line with the perforation all the time, when interior barrel makes the interval change between second mounting panel and the third mounting panel when adjusting the interval between second mounting panel and the third mounting panel, the second telescopic link follows the interval change thereupon and stretches out and draws back, make the drive block can keep in same water flat line and can not influence the regulation of interval between second mounting panel and the third mounting panel all the time with the perforation.
Optionally, the sliding rod is provided with scale marks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for observe interior spiral shell to the adjusting distance of interval between second mounting panel and the third mounting panel, help controlling interior spiral shell to the control of interval between the two.
Optionally, the connecting piece fixedly connected with stopper, the stopper is kept away from the one end of connecting piece wears to locate the slot hole and sliding connection in one side of second mounting panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide the connecting piece spacing on the second mounting panel through the stopper, the connecting piece of being convenient for slides on the second mounting panel to avoid the phenomenon that the connecting piece drops from the second mounting panel as far as possible.
In a second aspect, the application provides an installation method of an environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall ceiling, which comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a transverse damping mechanism, and installing the transverse damping mechanism between a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate;
s2, mounting a vertical damping mechanism, and mounting the vertical damping mechanism between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate;
s3, installing a locking mechanism, and installing the locking mechanism on the vertical damping mechanism;
s4, installing a locking mechanism, and installing a starting mechanism on the transverse damping mechanism;
and S5, installing a main keel, an auxiliary keel and a panel, installing the main keel on the third installation plate, installing the auxiliary keel on the main keel, and installing the panel between the main keel and the auxiliary keel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the suspended ceiling can be subjected to multidirectional shock absorption, and when a building generates slight shock, only transverse shock absorption can be started to absorb the shock of the suspended ceiling; when violent rocking takes place for the building, then carry out the unblock to the locking subassembly through actuating mechanism for horizontal damper and vertical damper carry out diversified shock attenuation to the furred ceiling jointly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the main keel, the auxiliary keel, the panel, the transverse damping mechanism and the vertical damping mechanism, the transverse damping structure and the vertical damping mechanism are used for damping the whole suspended ceiling in a multidirectional manner, the shaking among the suspended ceilings is reduced as much as possible, so that the phenomenon that the panel, the main keel and the auxiliary keel fall off from the wall top is avoided as much as possible, when a building shakes, the panel and other structures fall off are avoided as much as possible, and the stable installation of the suspended ceiling plate is facilitated;
2. by arranging the locking mechanism and the starting mechanism, the locking mechanism fixes the distance between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate at a certain position, so that the vertical damping mechanism cannot damp between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, and the stability of the suspended ceiling is facilitated;
when the building generates slight vibration, only the transverse damping mechanism acts on the second mounting plate and has certain transverse damping effect on the second mounting plate; when the building shakes violently, the second mounting plate moves relative to the first mounting plate, when the second mounting plate moves horizontally to a set value, the starting mechanism can unlock the locking mechanism, the vertical damping mechanism is started, and the vertical damping buffer can be performed on the third mounting plate, so that the horizontal damping effect is linked to perform buffer damping on the hall ceiling together, the phenomenon that the ceiling falls off is avoided as far as possible, and a better damping effect is achieved;
3. by arranging the driving piece and the long hole, when the building shakes violently, the driving piece moves along with the movement of the connecting piece, so that the driving piece moves along the length direction of the long hole, and when the moving distance of the driving piece moving towards the moving perforation direction reaches a set value, the driving piece pushes the clamping block and slides the clamping block into the loop bar from the long hole, so that the sliding rod can slide in the loop bar; the locking mechanism is unlocked through the driving piece, so that the distance between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate is not fixed any more, the second elastic piece is elastically deformed and elastically deformed, the sliding rod is driven to slide on the loop bar in a reciprocating mode, and vertical shock absorption of the third mounting plate is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram mainly hiding main keels and panels in the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram mainly used for showing an adjusting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial sectional structure view mainly showing a lock mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram mainly used for showing an actuating mechanism in the embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals: 1. a main keel; 2. a false keel; 3. a first mounting plate; 4. a second mounting plate; 5. a first elastic member; 6. a connecting member; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a third mounting plate; 9. a second elastic member; 10. a slide bar; 11. a loop bar; 12. a third elastic member; 13. a clamping block; 14. a limiting groove; 15. perforating; 16. a long hole; 17. a first slide bar; 18. a second slide bar; 19. a drive block; 20. a fixing rod; 21. an inner barrel; 22. a sleeve; 23. a limiting block; 24. the beads were rolled.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the application discloses hall furred ceiling mounting structure is encorbelmented to environmental protection and energy saving height. Referring to fig. 1, an environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall ceiling mounting structure and a mounting method thereof comprise a main keel 1, a cross keel 2 and a panel, wherein the main keel 1 is fixed at a position close to a wall top, the cross keel 2 is fixedly connected to the main keel 1, so that the main keel 1 and the cross keel 2 form a plurality of frames, the panel is fixedly connected to the frames, and thus the ceiling is mounted, a transverse damping mechanism for horizontally damping the main keel 1 is arranged on the main keel 1, and a vertical damping mechanism for vertically damping the main keel 1 is arranged on the main keel 1;
in order to control whether the vertical damping mechanism is started or not according to different degrees of vibration of the building, in the embodiment of the application, a locking mechanism for locking the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 is arranged between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8, and a starting mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism when the horizontal sliding stroke of the second mounting plate 4 reaches a set value is further arranged between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8.
In the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the transverse damping mechanism includes a first mounting plate 3, a second mounting plate 4 and a first elastic member 5, the first mounting plate 3 is used for connecting with a wall top, a plurality of expansion bolts are embedded in the wall top, one ends of the plurality of expansion bolts far away from the wall top are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 3, and the first mounting plate 3 is stably connected to the wall top;
one side of the first mounting plate 3, which is far away from the wall top, is welded with a connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 is arranged as a connecting block, one end, which is far away from the first mounting plate 3, of the connecting piece 6 is connected onto the second mounting plate 4 in an anti-falling sliding manner, a long hole 16 is formed in the second mounting plate 4, a limiting block 23 is welded on the connecting piece 6, the limiting block 23 comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section, one end of the vertical section of the limiting block 23 is welded with the connecting piece 6, the other end of the vertical section of the limiting block 23 penetrates out of the long hole 16 and is welded with the horizontal section of the limiting block 23, the horizontal section of the limiting block 23 is connected onto one side of the second mounting plate 4 in a sliding manner, a plurality of rolling beads 24 are rotatably connected onto the limiting block 23, the plurality of rolling beads 24 are divided into two groups, the two groups of rolling beads 24 are respectively distributed onto two sides of the limiting block 23 along the length direction of the long hole 16, and one end, which is far away from the limiting block 23, is connected onto one side, which is close to the third mounting plate 8, of the second mounting plate 4; when the building shakes, the first mounting plate 3 shakes, the connecting piece 6 also shakes, the limiting block 23 is driven to slide on the second mounting plate 4, the limiting block 23 slides on the bottom wall of the second mounting plate 4 easily through the rolling balls 24 in the sliding process of the limiting block 23, and the limiting block 23 can slide on the second mounting plate 4 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2, limiting plate 7 has all been welded to the double-phase offside of second mounting panel 4, two liang of corresponding limiting plates 7 are provided with two sets ofly, two relative limiting plates 7 all are connected with first elastic component 5 in every group, first elastic component 5 sets up to reset spring, elastic shock absorption's effect has, the one end that limiting plate 7 was kept away from to two first elastic components 5 is connected on connecting piece 6 jointly, connecting piece 6 is located two relative limiting plate 7's line, the linear direction of the line between two relative limiting plates 7 is the syntropy setting with the length direction of slot hole 16.
In the embodiment of the application, when the building takes place vibrations, the wall crown can drive first mounting panel 3 and rock, make connecting piece 6 and stopper 23 remove along the direction of slot hole 16 jointly, thereby make connecting piece 6 carry out the push-and-pull to the first elastic component 5 of connecting on connecting piece 6, and then make first elastic component 5 carry out elastic deformation, in order to realize carrying out the elastic buffer shock attenuation to connecting piece 6, thereby realize the horizontal cushioning effect to second mounting panel 4, and then have certain horizontal cushioning effect to main joist 1.
In order to realize vertical shock absorption of the main keel 1, the auxiliary keel 2 and the panel, in the embodiment of the application, referring to fig. 2, the vertical shock absorption mechanism comprises a third mounting plate 8, a second elastic member 9 and a first telescopic rod, the second elastic member 9 is set as a return spring, the second elastic member 9 is provided with a plurality of elastic buffering shock absorption mechanisms with better elastic buffering shock absorption, one end of the second elastic member 9 is welded with the second mounting plate 4, the other end of the second elastic member is welded with the third mounting plate 8, the plurality of second elastic members 9 jointly realize better elastic buffering shock absorption for the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8, the third mounting plate 8 is positioned on one side of the second mounting plate 4 far away from the first mounting plate 3, one side of the third mounting plate 8 far away from the second elastic member 9 is connected with the main keel 1, the third mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the main keel 1 through a suspension member, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the second mounting plate 4 close to the third mounting plate 8;
first telescopic link is provided with two, first telescopic link includes slide bar 10 and sliding sleeve locates loop bar 11 on slide bar 10, loop bar 11 keeps away from the one end welding of slide bar 10 on third mounting panel 8, the one end welding that loop bar 11 was kept away from to slide bar 10 is on second mounting panel 4, it is spacing to carry out second elastic component 9 jointly through slide bar 10 and loop bar 11, make second elastic component 9 carry out elastic expansion in the elastic deformation coefficient of self, avoid second elastic component 9 to take place excessive deformation at flexible in-process as far as possible, thereby help prolonging the life of second elastic component 9.
In the embodiment of the application, when a building vibrates, the first elastic piece 5 is used for buffering and damping the second mounting plate 4 to a certain degree, but the shaking of the second mounting plate 4 cannot be completely eliminated; in order to reduce rocking of second mounting panel 4 as far as possible, in the embodiment of the application, second mounting panel 4 can drive third mounting panel 8 and take place to rock, the elastic deformation power of accessible second elastic component 9 self carries out vertical buffering shock attenuation to second mounting panel 4 and third mounting panel 8 simultaneously, make the range of rocking of third mounting panel 8 further reduce, help rocking main joist 1, false keel 2 and panel are holistic, in order to realize the vertical shock attenuation to main joist 1, false keel 2 and panel.
In the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the locking mechanism includes a third elastic member 12 and a clamping block 13, a limiting groove 14 has been opened on the sliding rod 10, a through hole 15 has been opened on the loop bar 11, the third elastic member 12 is set as a return spring, one end of the third elastic member 12 is welded on the bottom wall of the limiting groove 14, one end of the third elastic member 12 far away from the bottom wall of the limiting groove 14 is welded with the clamping block 13, one end of the clamping block 13 far away from the third elastic member 12 stretches out the limiting groove 14 and penetrates through the through hole 15, one end of the clamping block 13 far away from the third elastic member 12 is set as a semicircular arc shape, and the clamping block 13 is convenient to slide into or slide out of the through hole 15.
When the clamping block 13 is not clamped in the through hole 15, the clamping block 13 slides in the loop bar 11, so that the sliding rod 10 slides in the loop bar 11, and free extension and retraction between the sliding rod 10 and the loop bar 11 are realized; when the clamping block 13 is clamped in the through hole 15, the sliding rod 10 is fixedly clamped on the loop bar 11, so that the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 is in a fixed and unchangeable state, and the second elastic piece 9 cannot absorb shock to the third mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 4; and then make second mounting panel 4 and third mounting panel 8 can also realize the horizontal cushioning shock attenuation to main joist 1, false keel 2 and panel when supporting main joist 1, false keel 2 and panel jointly, and when the building took place small vibrations, also need not to carry out vertical shock attenuation to the furred ceiling wall, can also help firm furred ceiling wall.
When the building is violently vibrated, in order to prevent the clamping block 13 from being clamped on the loop bar 11, in the embodiment of the application, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the starting mechanism comprises a driving part, the length direction of the long hole 16 faces the first telescopic rod, the driving part is fixedly connected to the connecting part 6, and one end of the driving part, which is far away from the connecting part 6, penetrates through the long hole 16 and is arranged between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8;
the driving piece is welded with a driving block 19, one end of the driving block 19, which is far away from the driving piece, points to the through hole 15 of the loop bar 11, and when the driving piece drives the driving block 19 to slide until the pushing clamping block 13 slides into the loop bar 11 from the long hole 16, the sliding rod 10 can slide in the loop bar 11.
When the building has great rocking, connecting piece 6 drives the driving piece and slides along the length direction of slot hole 16 for the driving piece drives driving block 19 towards perforation 15 direction reciprocating motion, when the displacement distance that driving block 19 removed towards perforation 15 department reached the setting value, driving block 19 impels joint piece 13 from perforation 15 in going on loop bar 11, in order to realize the unblock to slide bar 10 and loop bar 11, make slide bar 10 can slide on loop bar 11, thereby make second elastic component 9 can carry out elastic stretching and carry out elastic shock attenuation to second mounting panel 4 and third mounting panel 8.
When the in-process of installation furred ceiling, to different buildings, the requirement of the mounting height of counterplate is different, in order to can be adapted to the high requirement of the furred ceiling panel of various buildings at the in-process of installation furred ceiling, in this application embodiment, be provided with between main joist 1 and the wall crown and be used for adjusting the adjustment mechanism of height between main joist 1 and the wall crown.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism includes a fixing rod 20 and an inner screw cylinder 21 rotatably connected to the fixing rod 20, one end of the fixing rod 20, away from the inner screw cylinder 21, is welded to one side, close to the third mounting plate 8, of the second mounting plate 4, a fixture block is welded to the fixing rod 20, the fixture block is clamped in the inner screw cylinder 21, the inner screw cylinder 21 can be stably and rotatably connected to the fixing rod 20, one end, away from the fixing rod 20, of the inner screw cylinder 21 is in threaded connection with the slide rod 10, scale marks are arranged on the slide rod 10, the length of the slide rod 10 extending into the inner screw cylinder 21 can be conveniently observed, and therefore the adjusting distance of the inner screw cylinder 21 to the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 can be conveniently observed.
Since the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 is adjusted by the inner screw tube 21 to change, so that the height of the driving element also changes, in order to enable the driving element to be always on the same horizontal line with the through hole 15, in the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving element is set as a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod includes a first sliding rod 17 and a second sliding rod 18 slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod 17, a limiting member is welded on the second sliding rod 18, so that the first sliding rod 17 slides on the second sliding rod 18 in an anti-dropping manner, one end of the second sliding rod 18, which is far away from the first sliding rod 17, is welded on the connecting member 6, one end of the first sliding rod 17, which is far away from the second sliding rod 18, extends out of the long hole 16 and is welded with the driving block 19, a sleeve 22 is fixedly welded on the peripheral wall of the through hole 15, the sleeve 22 is in communication with the through hole 15, and one end of the driving block 19, which is far away from the first sliding rod 17, is slidably embedded in the sleeve 22; so that the drive block 19 is always in the same horizontal line as the perforations 15.
When the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 is adjusted by the inner screw cylinder 21, so that the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8 is changed, the first sliding rod 17 and the second sliding rod 18 slide and stretch mutually, and the driving block 19 is always positioned on the same horizontal line with the through hole 15.
The slide rod 10 moves along the thread direction of the inner screw barrel 21 by rotating the inner screw barrel 21, and when the slide rod 10 moves towards the direction close to the inner screw barrel 21, the whole length of the first telescopic rod is shortened, so that the distance between the second mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 4 is shortened, and further the distance between the main keel 1 and the wallboard is shortened; when the slide bar 10 moved towards the direction of keeping away from interior screw section of thick bamboo 21, the whole length of first telescopic link elongated to realize interval grow between second mounting panel 4 and the second mounting panel 4, and then realize the interval grow between main joist 1 and the wallboard, can adjust according to the construction needs.
The implementation principle of the environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall suspended ceiling mounting structure and the mounting method thereof is as follows: when a building vibrates slightly, the first mounting plate 3 vibrates to drive the connecting piece 6 to slide on the second mounting plate 4, the connecting piece 6 extrudes the first elastic piece 5, the first elastic piece 5 has a certain elastic damping effect on the connecting piece 6 and has a certain buffering and damping effect on the second mounting plate 4, and the shaking of the second mounting plate 4 in the horizontal direction is reduced as much as possible, so that the damping of the panel, the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 in the whole horizontal direction is realized, at the moment, the clamping block 13 is clamped in the through hole 15, the sliding rod 10 is fixed on the loop bar 11, and the second elastic piece 9 cannot buffer and damp the third mounting plate 8;
when the building shakes violently, the connecting piece 6 drives the first sliding rod 17 and the second sliding rod 18 to move, so that the driving block 19 is driven to move towards the through hole 15, when the moving distance of the driving block 19 towards the through hole 15 reaches a set value, the driving block 19 drives the clamping block 13 to slide in the loop bar 11 from the through hole 15, so that the sliding rod 10 is not fixed on the loop bar 11 by the clamping block 13, and the second elastic piece 9, the sliding rod 10 and the loop bar 11 act on the third mounting plate 8 together; when the second elastic part 9 continuously extends, the sliding rod 10 and the sleeve rod 11 are driven to extend, so that the sliding rod 10, the sleeve rod 11 and the second elastic part 9 jointly have a certain vertical damping effect on the vibration of the third mounting plate 8 along the main keel 1 and the wall top, and the panel, the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are vertically damped; the transverse damping structure and the vertical damping mechanism jointly perform multi-directional damping on the whole suspended ceiling installation, and the shaking amplitude among the suspended ceilings is reduced as much as possible, so that the phenomenon that the panel, the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 fall off from the wall top is avoided as much as possible; when the building shakes, structures such as panels and the like are prevented from falling as far as possible, and the stable installation of the ceiling board is facilitated.
The second embodiment:
the embodiment of the application provides an installation method of an environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall ceiling, which comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a transverse damping mechanism, installing a first installation plate 3 on a wall top through an expansion bolt, welding a connecting block on the first installation plate 3, welding the connecting block with a limiting block 23, and enabling the limiting block 23 to be connected to a second installation plate 4 in a sliding mode through a rolling bead 24 in a rotating mode through the limiting block 23;
s2, mounting a vertical damping mechanism, welding a plurality of second elastic pieces 9 between a second mounting plate 4 and a third mounting plate 8, and fixedly connecting two groups of sliding rods 10 and loop bars 11 between the second mounting plate 4 and the third mounting plate 8;
s3, installing a locking mechanism, arranging a limiting groove 14 on the sliding rod 10, welding the third elastic piece 12 in the limiting groove 14, and meanwhile, welding the other end of the third elastic piece 12 and the clamping block 13 to enable the clamping block 13 to be clamped in the through hole 15;
s4, installing a locking mechanism, welding a second telescopic rod on the connecting block, welding a driving block 19 at one end of the second telescopic rod far away from the connecting block, and connecting one end of the driving block 19 far away from the second telescopic rod in a sleeve 22 in a sliding manner;
s5, a main keel 1, a secondary keel 2 and a panel are installed, a hanging piece is welded on the third installation plate 8, the main keel 1 is installed on the hanging piece, the secondary keel 2 is installed on the main keel 1, and the panel is installed between the main keel 1 and the secondary keel 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective hall furred ceiling mounting structure of choosing, includes main joist (1), false keel (2) and panel, its characterized in that: the main keel (1) is provided with a transverse damping mechanism for horizontally damping the main keel (1), and the main keel (1) is provided with a vertical damping mechanism for vertically damping the main keel (1);
the transverse damping mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (3), a second mounting plate (4) and first elastic pieces (5), the first mounting plate (3) is used for being connected with a wall top, one side, away from the wall top, of the first mounting plate (3) is connected with a connecting piece (6), one end, away from the first mounting plate (3), of the connecting piece (6) is connected to the second mounting plate (4) in a slipping mode, limiting plates (7) are arranged on two opposite sides of the second mounting plate (4), the two limiting plates (7) are connected with the first elastic pieces (5), one ends, away from the limiting plates (7), of the two first elastic pieces (5) are connected to the connecting piece (6) together, and the connecting piece (6) is located on a connecting line of the two opposite limiting plates (7);
the vertical damping mechanism comprises a third mounting plate (8), a second elastic piece (9) and a first telescopic rod, one end of the second elastic piece (9) is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate (4), the other end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate (8), the third mounting plate (8) is positioned on one side, away from the first mounting plate (3), of the second mounting plate (4), one end, away from the second elastic piece (9), of the third mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the main keel (1), and two ends of the first telescopic rod are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the second mounting plate (4) and the third mounting plate (8) respectively;
the locking mechanism that is used for locking interval between the two is provided with between second mounting panel (4) and third mounting panel (8), second mounting panel (4) with still be provided with between third mounting panel (8) and be used for realizing and work as relieve after second mounting panel (4) horizontal slip stroke reaches the setting value locking mechanism locking effect's actuating mechanism.
2. The environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for the high-lift hall, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first telescopic rod comprises a sliding rod (10) and a sleeve rod (11) which is sleeved on the sliding rod (10) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the sliding rod (10), of the sleeve rod (11) is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate (8), and one end, far away from the sleeve rod (11), of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (4);
locking mechanical system includes third elastic component (12) and joint piece (13), spacing groove (14) have been seted up on slide bar (10), perforation (15) have been seted up on loop bar (11), the one end fixed connection of third elastic component (12) in the diapire of spacing groove (14), third elastic component (12) are kept away from the one end of the diapire of spacing groove (14) with joint piece (13) fixed connection, joint piece (13) are kept away from the one end of third elastic component (12) is stretched out spacing groove (14) and is worn to establish perforation (15).
3. The environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for the high-lift hall, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the starting mechanism comprises a driving piece, a long hole (16) is formed in the second mounting plate (4), the length direction of the long hole (16) faces the first telescopic rod, the driving piece is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (6), and one end, far away from the connecting piece (6), of the driving piece penetrates through the long hole (16) and is arranged between the second mounting plate (4) and the third mounting plate (8);
the sliding direction of the driving piece points to the first telescopic rod, and when the driving piece slides to push the clamping block (13) to slide into the loop bar (11) from the long hole (16), the sliding rod (10) can slide in the loop bar (11).
4. The suspended ceiling mounting structure of the environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the suspended ceiling mounting structure comprises: an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height between the main keel (1) and the wall top is arranged between the main keel (1) and the wall top.
5. The environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for the high-lift hall, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: adjustment mechanism includes dead lever (20) and rotates to be connected interior spiral shell (21) on dead lever (20), dead lever (20) are kept away from the one end fixed connection of interior spiral shell (21) is in second mounting panel (4) is close to one side of third mounting panel (8), interior spiral shell (21) are kept away from the one end of dead lever (20) with slide bar (10) threaded connection.
6. The suspended ceiling mounting structure of the environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the driving piece is set to be a second telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (6), the other end of the telescopic rod extends out of the long hole (16) and the fixedly connected driving block (19), the loop bar (11) is fixedly sleeved with the sleeve (22) on the peripheral wall of the through hole (15), and one end of the driving block (19) far away from the sleeve (22) is slidably embedded in the sleeve (22).
7. The suspended ceiling mounting structure of the environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall as claimed in claim 2, and is characterized in that: the sliding rod (10) is provided with scale marks.
8. The environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for the high-lift hall, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: connecting piece (6) fixedly connected with stopper (23), stopper (23) are kept away from the one end of connecting piece (6) is worn to locate slot hole (16) and sliding connection be in one side of second mounting panel (4).
9. An installation method of an environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall ceiling, which is used for assembling the installation structure of the environment-friendly and energy-saving overhung hall ceiling as claimed in claim 1, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a transverse damping mechanism, and installing the transverse damping mechanism between a first installation plate (3) and a second installation plate (4);
s2, mounting a vertical damping mechanism, and mounting the vertical damping mechanism between the second mounting plate (4) and the third mounting plate (8);
s3, installing a locking mechanism, and installing the locking mechanism on the vertical damping mechanism;
s4, installing a locking mechanism, and installing a starting mechanism on the transverse damping mechanism;
s5, installing a main keel (1), an auxiliary keel (2) and a panel, installing the main keel (1) on a third installation plate (8), installing the auxiliary keel (2) on the main keel (1), and installing the panel between the main keel (1) and the auxiliary keel (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111606009.3A CN114293703B (en) | 2021-12-25 | 2021-12-25 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for high-lift hall and mounting method thereof |
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| CN202111606009.3A CN114293703B (en) | 2021-12-25 | 2021-12-25 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving suspended ceiling mounting structure for high-lift hall and mounting method thereof |
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