CN114291400A - Storage and transportation fixing device of hydrogen energy storage tank - Google Patents

Storage and transportation fixing device of hydrogen energy storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114291400A
CN114291400A CN202210078326.0A CN202210078326A CN114291400A CN 114291400 A CN114291400 A CN 114291400A CN 202210078326 A CN202210078326 A CN 202210078326A CN 114291400 A CN114291400 A CN 114291400A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixing
limiting
rod
storage tank
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CN202210078326.0A
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CN114291400B (en
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张真
张轩
苗乃乾
杜宪军
王刚
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Shandong Hydrogen Valley New Energy Technology Research Institute
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Shandong Hydrogen Valley New Energy Technology Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

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Abstract

The invention discloses a storage and transportation fixing device of a hydrogen energy storage tank, which comprises a base, wherein a vibration damping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, a clamping seat for placing the hydrogen energy storage tank and adjusting assemblies arranged at two sides of the clamping seat are arranged at the top of the base, a clamping assembly for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank is arranged on each adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly is also arranged on each adjusting assembly, and the fixing assemblies are matched with the base. The device has the advantages that the effect of vibration reduction can be achieved, the hydrogen energy storage tank can be fixed, the hydrogen energy storage tank is prevented from being damaged when the device runs on a bumpy road, the device can adapt to the fixation of the hydrogen energy storage tanks with different sizes, the flexibility of the device is greatly improved, and the normal work of the device is guaranteed.

Description

Storage and transportation fixing device of hydrogen energy storage tank
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen energy storage tank fixing, and particularly relates to a storage and transportation fixing device for a hydrogen energy storage tank.
Background
The transportation and fixing device for the hydrogen energy storage tank is an auxiliary device for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank in the transportation process of the hydrogen energy storage tank, and is widely used in the field of transportation tools; the conventional transportation and fixing device for the hydrogen energy storage tank comprises a base arranged on a transport vehicle, wherein an arc-shaped groove matched with the shape of the hydrogen energy storage tank is arranged on the base; when the conventional hydrogen energy storage tank transportation fixing device is used, the hydrogen energy storage tank is placed at the arc-shaped grooves of at least two groups of bases to fix the hydrogen energy storage tank; present hydrogen can storage tank transportation fixing device discovery in using, it is relatively poor to the fixed effect of hydrogen can storage tank, and jolting of transport vechicle causes the damage to hydrogen can storage tank easily, influences the life of hydrogen can storage tank.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a storage and transportation fixing device for a hydrogen energy storage tank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the storage and transportation fixing device for the hydrogen energy storage tank comprises a base, wherein a vibration reduction assembly is installed at the bottom of the base, a clamping seat used for placing the hydrogen energy storage tank and adjusting assemblies installed on two sides of the clamping seat are installed at the top of the base, a clamping assembly used for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank is installed on each adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly is further installed on each adjusting assembly, and the fixing assemblies are matched with the base.
Preferably, the damping subassembly includes the bottom plate, installs the arc and installs the damping plate in the arc both sides on the bottom plate, one side arc side of arc is installed on the base, and two tip of arc are fixed on the bottom plate, the bottom of damping plate is rotated and is installed on the bottom plate, and the top slidable mounting of damping plate is in the bottom of base.
Preferably, the base comprises a supporting plate, fixing holes are formed in two sides of the clamping seat on the supporting plate, and the fixing holes are matched with the fixing assemblies.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a sliding rail, a sliding plate, a rotating rod, a connecting rod and a driving part, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on two sides of the clamping seat and is in sliding fit with the sliding plate, the rotating rods are in a group, the two connecting rods in the group are parallelly and rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding plate, the other ends of the two sliding rods in the group are provided with supporting rods, the supporting rods are provided with limiting parts, the middle parts of the two sliding rods in the group are also provided with reinforcing plates, and one ends of the connecting rods are arranged on the top of one connecting rod close to the driving part and are rotatably connected with the connecting rods.
Preferably, drive assembly includes riser, diaphragm, threaded rod, motor, connecting piece, the one end fixed mounting of diaphragm is in one side of sliding plate, the bottom fixed mounting of riser has the bar hole at the middle part of diaphragm open on the diaphragm, the bar hole cooperatees with the connecting piece, the motor is installed on the diaphragm one side of riser and the output shaft of motor cooperatees with the threaded rod, the connecting piece is installed at the opposite side of diaphragm and is run through bar hole and threaded rod threaded connection, and the connecting piece rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes the fixed block, and it has the spacing groove to open at the middle part of fixed block, it has the through-hole to open on the both sides wall of spacing groove, and it has the slip hole to open at the top of fixed block, slip hole and through-hole UNICOM, have the stopper at the inside slidable mounting of through-hole, the dead lever is installed at the top of stopper, and the dead lever runs through the top that the slip hole extends to the fixed block, installs at the top of dead lever and promotes the piece, still installs first spring in the inside in slip hole, the one end of first spring is installed on the lateral wall in slip hole, and the one side at the dead lever is installed to the other end.
Preferably, clamping unit includes elastic plate, pinch-off blades, second spring and installs the connecting plate in the elastic plate both sides, the pinch-off blades passes through the second spring and installs the bottom at the elastic plate, open the tip of connecting plate has spacing hole, has third spring and slide bar at the internally mounted in spacing hole, the slide bar establish in spacing hole and with spacing hole sliding connection, still install the end cap at the both ends of gag lever post, the height that highly is greater than spacing hole of end cap, the one end of third spring is installed on the lateral wall in spacing hole, and the one side at the gag lever post is installed to the other end.
Preferably, the fixing component is mounted at one side of the sliding plate, the fixing component comprises a fixing shell, a baffle, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, a fourth spring, a fifth spring and a limiting plate are mounted inside the fixing shell, one end of the limiting plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing shell, one end of the fifth spring is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing shell, the other end of the fifth spring is mounted on the side wall of the limiting plate, the baffle is mounted below the internal limiting plate of the fixing shell, the first sliding rods are symmetrically mounted at two sides of the second sliding rod, the bottom of the first sliding rod penetrates through the fixing shell and extends to the bottom of the baffle, a first limiting part is mounted on the first sliding rod and matched with the fixing hole on the supporting plate, the second sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the fixing shell, the bottom of the second sliding rod penetrates through the fixing shell and extends to the bottom of the baffle, and a second limiting part is mounted on the second sliding rod, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are matched with the limiting plate, the fourth spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively, one end of the fourth spring is installed at the top of the baffle, and the other end of the fourth spring is installed at the bottom of the first limiting part or the second limiting part.
Preferably, first locating part and second locating part all include fixed plate and guide bar, the fixed plate is installed on first slide bar or second slide bar, the guide bar is installed and is close to one side bottom of limiting plate on the fixed plate, the trip is installed to the bottom of the guide bar on the first locating part, the trip cooperatees with the limiting plate, installs the catch bar on the fixed plate on the second locating part, the catch bar cooperatees with the limiting plate.
Preferably, the top of the first slide bar and the top of the second slide bar are both provided with a pressing block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) this device not only can play the effect of damping, can be fixed the hydrogen energy storage tank simultaneously, prevents to cause the damage to the hydrogen energy storage tank when going on the road of jolting, and secondly the device can adapt to the fixed of the hydrogen energy storage tank of not unidimensional, has improved the device's flexibility greatly, has guaranteed the device and has normally worked.
2) This device damping subassembly can carry out the damping to the hydrogen energy storage tank, prevents that the transport vechicle from going to cause the damage to the hydrogen energy storage tank on the road of jolting, has guaranteed the life of hydrogen energy storage tank, has reduced the cost of transportation.
3) The base of the device is used for supporting the rod device, and the stability of the clamping seat is guaranteed, so that the stability of the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed.
4) The setting of this device adjusting part guarantees that the hydrogen energy storage tank homoenergetic of equidimension not can all be fixed, has improved the device's flexibility greatly.
5) The device driving assembly is used for driving the connecting rod and the rotating rod to be matched with the clamping assembly in a rotating mode to achieve the purpose of fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank, and the safety and stability of the hydrogen energy storage tank in the transportation process are greatly guaranteed.
6) The spacing subassembly of this device is used for mutually supporting with clamping component, guarantees the stability of clamping component, prevents that clamping component from appearing the problem production that slides and influence the fixed hydrogen energy storage tank in the course of the work, has improved the conveying efficiency of hydrogen energy storage tank.
7) The clamping assembly is used for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank, the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed to be always in a stable state in the transportation process, and the safety of the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed.
8) The fixing component of the device is used for fixing the adjusting component on the supporting plate, so that the adjusting component is prevented from sliding to influence the normal fastening work in the working process, and the stability of the hydrogen energy storage tank is greatly guaranteed.
9) The setting of this device according to the briquetting is convenient for the staff and is pressed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vibration damping module of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in the invention.
Figure 7 is an exploded view of a stop assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a side view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a first schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a side view of the internal structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vibration reduction assembly; 101. a base plate; 102. an arc-shaped plate; 103. a vibration damping plate; 2. a base; 201. a fixing hole; 202. a support plate; 3. an adjustment assembly; 301. a slide rail; 302. rotating the rod; 303. a reinforcing plate; 304. a support bar; 305. a limiting component; 3051. a fixed block; 3052. a limiting groove; 3053. a first spring; 3054. a pushing block; 3055. fixing the rod; 3056. a limiting block; 3057. a slide hole; 3058. a through hole; 306. a connecting rod; 307. a drive assembly; 3071. a transverse plate; 3072. a vertical plate; 3073. a connecting member; 3074. a threaded rod; 3075. a motor; 3076. a strip-shaped hole; 308. a sliding plate; 4. a clamping assembly; 401. an elastic plate; 402. a clamping plate; 403. a connecting plate; 404. a second spring; 405. a plug; 406. a third spring; 407. a limiting hole; 408. a limiting rod; 5. a fixing assembly; 501. a baffle plate; 502. a limiting plate; 503. a first slide bar; 504. a stationary case; 505. a second slide bar; 506. a first limit piece; 507. a second limiting member; 508. a fourth spring; 509. a push rod; 5010. a guide bar; 5011. a hook is clamped; 5012. a fixing plate; 5013. a pressing block; 5014. a fifth spring; 6. a card seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The storage and transportation fixing device for the hydrogen energy storage tank comprises a base 2, a vibration reduction assembly 1 is installed at the bottom of the base 2, a clamping seat 6 used for placing the hydrogen energy storage tank and adjusting assemblies 3 installed on two sides of the clamping seat 6 are installed at the top of the base 2, a clamping assembly 4 used for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank is installed on each adjusting assembly 3, a fixing assembly 5 is further installed on each adjusting assembly 3, and the fixing assemblies 5 are matched with the base 2.
Damping subassembly 1 includes bottom plate 101, installs arc 102 and installs the damping plate 103 in arc 102 both sides on bottom plate 101, one side arc side of arc 102 is installed on base 2, and two end fixing of arc 102 are on bottom plate 101, damping plate 103's bottom is rotated and is installed on bottom plate 101, and damping plate 103's top slidable mounting can carry out the damping to the hydrogen energy storage tank in the bottom of base 2, damping subassembly 1, prevents that the transport vechicle from going and causing the damage to the hydrogen energy storage tank on the road of jolting, has guaranteed the life of hydrogen energy storage tank, has reduced the cost of transportation.
The arc-shaped plate 102 has certain elasticity, and when the arc-shaped plate 102 is transported on a bumpy road, the arc-shaped plate 102 deforms, so that the aim of vibration reduction is fulfilled.
The base 2 comprises a supporting plate 202, fixing holes 201 are formed in two sides of a clamping seat 6 on the supporting plate 202, the fixing holes 201 are matched with the fixing component 5, and the base 2 is used for supporting the device 304, so that the stability of the clamping seat 6 is guaranteed, and the stability of the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed.
The adjusting assembly 3 comprises a slide rail 301, a slide plate 308, a rotating rod 302, a connecting rod 306 and a driving assembly 307, the slide rails 301 are fixedly installed at both sides of the card seat 6 and are in sliding fit with the slide plate 308, the two rotating rods 302 are in a group, two connecting rods 306 in one group are parallelly and rotatably installed on one side of a sliding plate 308, a supporting rod 304 is installed on the other end of two sliding rods in one group, a limiting component 305 is installed on the supporting rod 304, the reinforcing plate 303 is installed at the middle part of two slide bars in a set of equally, the one end of connecting rod 306 is installed at the top of a connecting rod 306 that is close to drive assembly 307 and is connected with connecting rod 306 rotation, and the other end of connecting rod 306 is installed on drive assembly 307, and the setting of adjusting part 3 guarantees that the hydrogen energy storage tank homoenergetic of different sizes all can be fixed, has improved the device's flexibility greatly.
Wherein, dwang 302, connecting rod 306, bracing piece 304, spacing subassembly 305 all are equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of dwang 302, connecting rod 306, bracing piece 304, spacing subassembly 305 symmetry are installed in the both sides of drive assembly 307.
The sliding plate 308 can slide on the sliding rail 301, so as to drive the connecting rod 306, the rotating rod 302, the driving assembly 307 and the fixing assembly 5 to move on two sides, and when the connecting rod, the rotating rod, the driving assembly 307 and the fixing assembly 5 move to a proper position, the sliding plate 308 is fixed through the fixing assembly 5, and the purpose of fixing the device is achieved.
The driving assembly 307 comprises a vertical plate 3072, a transverse plate 3071, a threaded rod 3074, a motor 3075 and a connecting piece 3073, one end of the transverse plate 3071 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate 308, the bottom of the vertical plate 3072 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate 3071, a strip-shaped hole 3076 is formed in the middle of the transverse plate 3071, the strip-shaped hole 3076 is matched with the connecting piece 3073, the motor 3075 is mounted on the transverse plate 3071 on one side of the vertical plate 3072, an output shaft of the motor 3075 is matched with the threaded rod 3074, the connecting piece 3073 is mounted on the other side of the transverse plate 3071 and penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 3076 and the threaded rod 3074 to be in threaded connection, the connecting piece 3073 is in rotating connection with one end of the connecting rod 306, the driving assembly 307 is used for driving the connecting rod 306 and the rotating rod 302 to be in rotating fit with the clamping assembly 4 to realize the purpose of fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank, and greatly ensures the safety and stability of the hydrogen energy storage tank in the transportation process.
The during operation, motor 3075 drives the threaded rod 3074 and rotates, and threaded rod 3074 rotates and drives connecting piece 3073 up-and-down motion, and connecting piece 3073 up-and-down motion drives the one end up-and-down motion of connecting rod 306, thereby make the other end of connecting rod 306 promote the upper end of dwang 302 to rotate around the bottom of dwang 302, the top of dwang 302 pivoted in-process pole 302 is downstream all the time, thereby it mutually supports with cassette 6 to drive the subassembly downstream that steps up, the realization is to the fixed of hydrogen energy storage tank.
The limiting assembly 305 comprises a fixing block 3051, a limiting groove 3052 is formed in the middle of the fixing block 3051, a through hole 3058 is formed in two side walls of the limiting groove 3052, a sliding hole 3057 is formed in the top of the fixing block 3051, the sliding hole 3057 is communicated with the through hole 3058, a limiting block 3056 is slidably mounted inside the through hole 3058, a fixing rod 3055 is mounted at the top of the limiting block 3056, the fixing rod 3055 penetrates through the sliding hole 3057 and extends to the top of the fixing block 3051, a pushing block 3054 is mounted at the top of the fixing rod 3055, a first spring 3053 is further mounted inside the sliding hole 3057, one end of the first spring 3053 is mounted on the side wall of the sliding hole 3057, the other end of the first spring 3053 is mounted on one side of the fixing rod 3055, the limiting assembly 305 is used for being matched with the clamping assembly 4, so that the stability of the clamping assembly 4 is guaranteed, and the problem that the clamping assembly 4 slides to affect the generation of the fixed hydrogen energy storage tank is prevented in the working process, the transportation efficiency of the hydrogen energy storage tank is improved.
The clamping assembly 4 comprises an elastic plate 401, a clamping plate 402, a second spring 404 and connecting plates 403 arranged on two sides of the elastic plate 401, the clamping plate 402 is arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate 401 through the second spring 404, a limiting hole 407 is formed in the end portion of each connecting plate 403, a third spring 406 and a sliding rod are arranged in the limiting hole 407, the sliding rod is arranged in the limiting hole 407 and is in sliding connection with the limiting hole 407, plugs 405 are further arranged at two ends of the limiting rod 408, the height of each plug 405 is larger than that of the corresponding limiting hole 407, one end of each third spring 406 is arranged on the side wall of the corresponding limiting hole 407, the other end of each third spring 406 is arranged on one side of the corresponding limiting rod 408 and is used for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank, the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed to be always in a stable state in the transportation process, and safety of the hydrogen energy storage tank is guaranteed.
In operation, the connecting plates 403 at two ends of the elastic plate 401 are placed in the limiting grooves 3052 on the fixing block 3051, and the limiting rods 408 are ensured to be positioned outside the fixing block 3051, the connecting plates 403 are pressed downwards, the limiting blocks 3056 are compressed while the connecting plates 403 are pressed downwards to contract with the inside of the through holes 3058, the first springs 3053 are compressed in the process of contracting towards the inside of the through holes 3058, when the connecting plates 403 are pressed below the limiting blocks 3056, the limiting blocks 3056 are pushed out of the through holes 3058 under the action of the first springs 3053, the purpose of limiting the connecting plates 403 is achieved, the connecting plates 403 are prevented from popping out of the limiting grooves 3052 in the clamping process to influence the clamping effect, the limiting rods 408 and the third springs 406 can play a role in the clamping process, the clamping plate 402 is contacted with the hydrogen energy storage tank in the process of downward movement of the top end of the rotating rod 302, and continues to move downwards, the clamping plate 402 and the second springs 404 are compressed under the role in buffering effect, thereby can stimulate the elastic plate 401 at the in-process that dwang 302 continues downstream and give and compress tightly gag lever post 408 for gag lever post 408 moves outside mutually, plays the effect of buffering under the effect of third spring 406, consequently the normal work of pinch-off blades 402 not only can be guaranteed in setting up of third spring 406, can guarantee simultaneously that pinch-off blades 402 is in the clamping state to the hydrogen energy storage tank all the time, has guaranteed the stability of hydrogen energy storage tank, has improved the conveying efficiency.
The fixed component 5 is installed at one side of the sliding plate 308, the fixed component 5 comprises a fixed shell 504, a baffle 501, a first sliding rod 503 and a second sliding rod 505, a fourth spring 508, a fifth spring 5014 and a limit plate 502 are installed inside the fixed shell 504, one end of the limit plate 502 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 504, one end of the fifth spring 5014 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 504, the other end is installed on the side wall of the limit plate 502, the baffle 501 is installed below the internal limit plate 502 of the fixed shell 504, the first sliding rods 503 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the second sliding rod 505, the bottom of the first sliding rod 503 penetrates through the fixed shell 504 and extends to the bottom of the baffle 501, a first stop 506 is installed on the first sliding rod 503, the first sliding rod 503 is matched with the fixing hole 201 on the supporting plate 202, the second sliding rod 505 is arranged in the middle of the fixed shell 504, and the bottom of the second sliding rod 505 penetrates through the fixed shell 504 and extends to the bottom of the baffle 501, install second locating part 507 on second slide bar 505, first locating part 506, second locating part 507 all cooperate with limiting plate 502, fourth spring 508 overlaps respectively on first slide bar 503 and second slide bar 505, and the top at baffle 501 is installed to the one end of fourth spring 508, and the other end is installed at the bottom of first locating part 506 or second locating part 507, and fixed subassembly 5 is used for fixing adjusting part 3 on backup pad 202, prevents that adjusting part 3 from sliding and influencing normal fastening work in the in-process of work, has guaranteed the stability of hydrogen energy storage tank greatly.
First locating part 506 and second locating part 507 all include fixed plate 5012 and guide bar 5010, fixed plate 5012 is installed on first slide bar 503 or second slide bar 505, guide bar 5010 is installed and is close to one side bottom of limiting plate 502 on fixed plate 5012, trip 5011 is installed to the bottom of guide bar 5010 on the first locating part 506, trip 5011 and limiting plate 502 cooperate with, install catch 509 on fixed plate 5012 on the second locating part 507, catch 509 cooperatees with limiting plate 502.
The tops of the first sliding rod 503 and the second sliding rod 505 are both provided with a pressing block 5013, and the pressing block 5013 is convenient for a worker to press.
After the adjustment assembly 3 is adjusted according to the size of the hydrogen energy storage tank, a worker presses the pressing block 5013 to drive the first sliding rod 503 to move downwards, the first sliding rod 503 moves downwards while compressing the fourth spring 508, the bottom of the first sliding rod 503 is inserted into the fixing hole 201 in the support plate 202, the first sliding rod 503 moves downwards while driving the hook 5011 to move downwards, when the hook 5011 moves to the bottom of the limit plate 502, the bottom of the fifth spring 5014 is pushed outwards due to the action of the fifth spring 5014, then the pressing block 5013 stops being pressed, the first sliding rod 503 moves upwards under the action of the fourth spring 508, the limit plate 502 limits the upward movement of the hook 5011 due to the fact that the hook 5011 is clamped at the bottom of the limit plate 502, and the bottom of the first sliding rod 503 is inserted into the fixing hole 201 in the support plate 202, so that the purpose of fixing the sliding plate 308 is achieved;
during unlocking, only the pressing block 5013 at the top of the second slide bar 505 needs to be pressed, the second slide bar 505 is driven to move downwards while the pressing block 5013 is pressed, the second slide bar 505 moves downwards while the fourth spring 508 is compressed and the pushing bar 509 is driven to move downwards, along with the downward movement of the pushing bar 509, the pushing bar 509 can push the bottom of the limiting plate 502 to rotate around the top until the bottom of the limiting plate 502 is separated from the hook 5011, the pressing of the second slide bar 505 is stopped, the first slide bar 503 and the second slide bar 505 are restored to the original positions under the action of the fourth spring 508, and the next normal fixing effect is guaranteed.
Wherein, the first sliding rod 503 and the second sliding rod 505 have the same structure, which facilitates later maintenance and replacement.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. The storage and transportation fixing device for the hydrogen energy storage tank comprises a base, wherein a vibration reduction assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the storage and transportation fixing device is characterized in that a clamping seat used for placing the hydrogen energy storage tank and adjusting assemblies arranged on two sides of the clamping seat are arranged at the top of the base, a clamping assembly used for fixing the hydrogen energy storage tank is arranged on each adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly is further arranged on each adjusting assembly, and the fixing assemblies are matched with the base.
2. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration damping assembly comprises a bottom plate, an arc plate and vibration damping plates are mounted on the bottom plate, the vibration damping plates are mounted on two sides of the arc plate, one arc side of the arc plate is mounted on the base, two end portions of the arc plate are fixed on the bottom plate, the bottom of the vibration damping plate is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, and the top of the vibration damping plate is slidably mounted on the bottom of the base.
3. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base comprises a supporting plate, and fixing holes are formed in the supporting plate at two sides of the clamping seat and are matched with the fixing components.
4. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a slide rail, a slide plate, two rotating rods, a set of connecting rods and a driving assembly, the slide rail is fixedly installed at two sides of the clamping seat and is in sliding fit with the slide plate, the two rotating rods are in a set, the two connecting rods in a set are parallelly and rotatably installed at one side of the slide plate, a supporting rod is installed at the other end of the two slide rods in a set, a limiting assembly is installed on the supporting rod, a reinforcing plate is also installed in the middle of the two slide rods in a set, and one end of the connecting rod is installed at the top of one connecting rod close to the driving assembly and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.
5. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a vertical plate, a transverse plate, a threaded rod, a motor and a connecting piece, one end of the transverse plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the middle of the transverse plate and matched with the connecting piece, the motor is mounted on one side of the vertical plate on the transverse plate, an output shaft of the motor is matched with the threaded rod, the connecting piece is mounted on the other side of the transverse plate and penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and the connecting piece is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod.
6. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 5, wherein the limiting component comprises a fixing block, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the fixing block, through holes are formed in two side walls of the limiting groove, a sliding hole is formed in the top of the fixing block, the sliding hole is communicated with the through hole, a limiting block is slidably mounted in the through hole, a fixing rod is mounted at the top of the limiting block, the fixing rod extends to the top of the fixing block through the sliding hole, a pushing block is mounted at the top of the fixing rod, a first spring is further mounted in the sliding hole, one end of the first spring is mounted on the side wall of the sliding hole, and the other end of the first spring is mounted on one side of the fixing rod.
7. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein the clamping assembly comprises an elastic plate, a clamping plate, a second spring and a connecting plate installed at two sides of the elastic plate, the clamping plate is installed at the bottom of the elastic plate through the second spring, a limiting hole is formed at the end of the connecting plate, a third spring and a sliding rod are installed inside the limiting hole, the sliding rod is arranged in the limiting hole and is slidably connected with the limiting hole, plugs are installed at two ends of the limiting rod, the height of each plug is greater than that of the limiting hole, one end of each third spring is installed on the side wall of the limiting hole, and the other end of each third spring is installed at one side of the limiting rod.
8. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank according to claim 3, wherein the fixing component is installed at one side of the sliding plate, the fixing component comprises a fixing shell, a baffle plate, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, a fourth spring, a fifth spring and a limiting plate are installed inside the fixing shell, one end of the limiting plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixing shell, one end of the fifth spring is installed on the inner wall of the fixing shell, the other end of the fifth spring is installed on the side wall of the limiting plate, the baffle plate is installed below the limiting plate inside the fixing shell, the first sliding rods are symmetrically installed at two sides of the second sliding rod, the bottom of the first sliding rod penetrates through the fixing shell and extends to the bottom of the baffle plate, a first limiting part is installed on the first sliding rod, the first sliding rod is matched with the fixing hole on the supporting plate, the second sliding rod is installed in the middle of the fixing shell, and the bottom of the second sliding rod penetrates through the fixing shell and extends to the bottom of the baffle plate, the second limiting part is installed on the second sliding rod, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are matched with the limiting plates, the fourth spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively, one end of the fourth spring is installed at the top of the baffle, and the other end of the fourth spring is installed at the bottom of the first limiting part or the second limiting part.
9. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank according to claim 8, wherein the first and second limiting members each comprise a fixing plate and a guide rod, the fixing plate is mounted on the first slide rod or the second slide rod, the guide rod is mounted on the fixing plate at a bottom of a side close to the limiting plate, a hook is mounted at a bottom of the guide rod on the first limiting member, the hook is matched with the limiting plate, and a push rod is mounted on the fixing plate on the second limiting member, and the push rod is matched with the limiting plate.
10. The storage and transportation fixing device of the hydrogen energy storage tank, according to claim 9, wherein the top of the first sliding rod and the top of the second sliding rod are both provided with a pressing block.
CN202210078326.0A 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Storage and transportation fixing device of hydrogen energy storage tank Active CN114291400B (en)

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