CN114290514B

CN114290514B - Automatic steel bar ring paving device for industrial cement well lid

Info

Publication number: CN114290514B
Application number: CN202111481850.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟振兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sun Yu
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-07
Also published as: CN114290514A

Abstract

The invention relates to a steel bar ring paving device, in particular to an automatic steel bar ring paving device for an industrial cement well cover. The invention provides an automatic steel bar ring paving device for an industrial cement well lid, which can quickly pave steel bar rings in cement according to requirements, can replace the steel bar rings at intervals and can carry the steel bar rings to a designated position according to the paving requirements of workers. The utility model provides an automatic reinforcing bar circle device of spreading of industrial cement well lid, includes first support frame, pivot, first fixed column, gyro wheel and handle, and both sides all rotate around the first support frame and are equipped with the pivot, and first support frame top front side welding has first fixed column, and two pivot left and right sides all rigid couplings have the gyro wheel, and the quantity of gyro wheel is four, is connected with the handle between the first back side of supporting. The invention can convey the steel bar ring to the front side and can lay the steel bar ring in cement by arranging the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism.

Description

Automatic steel bar ring paving device for industrial cement well lid

Technical Field

The invention relates to a steel bar ring paving device, in particular to an automatic steel bar ring paving device for an industrial cement well cover.

Background

The well lid is used for covering the road or the deep well in home, prevents people or object from falling, and the well lid can be divided into metal well lid, high strength fiber cement concrete well lid and resin well lid etc. according to the material, generally adopts circularly, and the well lid can be used to greenbelt and pavement and motor vehicle lane etc. and the workman is in order to increase well lid hardness, and the workman generally can be in cement well lid internal-paving reinforcing bar circle, and the workman is manual with the reinforcing bar circle shop more complicated in cement's process, and the workman needs to consume longer time and changes the reinforcing bar circle simultaneously, and the workman needs to consume great effort just can remove the reinforcing bar circle to appointed position moreover.

Therefore, the automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well lid, which can rapidly pave the steel bar rings in cement according to the needs, can replace the steel bar rings at intervals and can carry the steel bar rings to the designated positions according to the paving needs of workers, needs is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the process of manually paving the steel bar ring in cement is complicated, meanwhile, the worker needs to consume a long time to replace the steel bar ring, and the worker needs to consume a large force to move the steel bar ring to a designated position, the technical problem is that: the automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well lid can be used for paving steel bar rings in cement according to needs, meanwhile, the steel bar rings can be replaced at intervals, and the steel bar rings can be moved to a designated position according to the paving needs of workers.

The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic steel bar ring device of spreading of industrial cement well lid, including first support frame, the pivot, first fixed column, the gyro wheel, the handle, the second fixed column, the limiting plate, the slider, first fixed plate, first spring, first wedge, first gag lever post and second wedge, both sides all rotate around the first support frame are equipped with the pivot, first support frame top front side welding has first fixed column, two equal rigid couplings in pivot left and right sides have the gyro wheel, the quantity of gyro wheel is four, be connected with the handle between the first back side, both sides all weld around the first support frame have the second fixed column, the quantity of second fixed column is four, be located and be connected with the limiting plate between the second fixed column top of one side, the quantity of limiting plate is two, equal slidingtype in the two limiting plates is equipped with the slider, first fixed plate has to be welded to two slider lower parts, first fixed column upper portion symmetry rigid couplings has first wedge, equal slidingtype in the two first fixed plates is equipped with first gag lever post, all the cover has the second fixed plate, first wedge has first wedge and the first wedge, first wedge is connected with two wedge, first wedge and first wedge, first contact feature are connected with the first wedge, first wedge is connected with the first wedge respectively: the conveying mechanism is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first support frames and connected with the sliding blocks, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the first support frames and matched with the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a second supporting frame, a motor, a first rotating rod, a fixed cylinder, a screw rod, a nut and a third fixed column, wherein the second supporting frame is welded on the rear side of the top of the first supporting frame, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting frame through a bolt, the first rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the fixed cylinder is installed at the front end of the first rotating rod, the screw rod is sleeved on the fixed cylinder, the front side of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the upper portion of the first fixed column, the nut is sleeved on the screw rod, the third fixed columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks, and the two third fixed columns are connected with the left side and the right side of the nut.

Preferably, the second limiting rods are symmetrically welded on the rear side of the top of the first support frame, four second limiting rods are arranged, a pressure receiving plate is arranged between the four second limiting rods in a sliding mode, second springs are sleeved on the four second limiting rods, two ends of each second spring are respectively connected to the second limiting rods and the pressure receiving plate, a fixed circular plate is connected between the top ends of the pressure receiving plates, and a baffle is welded on the rear side of the top of the fixed circular plate.

The device is characterized by comprising a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a third supporting frame, a second fixing plate, third limiting rods, third springs, a pressing plate, second rotating rods, third fixing plates, supporting plates and torsion springs, the third supporting frames are symmetrically welded on the front sides of the tops of the first supporting frames, the second fixing plates are respectively installed on the lower parts of the inner sides of the two third supporting frames, the third limiting rods are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the two second fixing plates, the number of the third limiting rods is four, the pressing plates are respectively arranged on the third limiting rods on the same side in a sliding mode, the third springs are respectively sleeved on the four third limiting rods, the two ends of the third springs are respectively connected onto the second fixing plates and the pressing plate, the second supporting plates are respectively arranged on the two pressing plates in a rotating mode, the third fixing plates are respectively installed on the two second rotating rods, the two third fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected with the second rotating plates, the torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the two second rotating rods, and the two ends of the torsion springs are respectively connected onto the third supporting frames and the third fixing plates.

Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a fourth fixed column, racks and gears, wherein the fourth fixed column is arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the two third supporting frames, the number of the fourth fixed columns is four, the racks are welded on the four fourth fixed columns, the gears are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two second rotating rods, the number of the gears is four, and the racks are in contact fit with the corresponding gears.

Preferably, the lower platen is T-shaped.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. the invention can convey the steel bar ring to the front side and can lay the steel bar ring in cement by arranging the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism;

2. the invention can avoid waste caused by that a plurality of steel bar rings directly fall into cement by arranging the pressing mechanism and the rotating mechanism, and simultaneously realizes that a worker does not need to manually rotate the second rotating rod, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of the worker.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1. the first support frame, 2, the rotating shaft, 3, the first fixed column, 4, the roller, 5, the handle, 6, the second fixed column, 7, the limiting plate, 8, the sliding block, 9, the first fixed plate, 10, the first spring, 11, the first wedge block, 12, the first limiting rod, 13, the second wedge block, 14, the transmission mechanism, 141, the second support frame, 142, the motor, 143, the first rotating rod, 144, the fixed column, 145, the screw rod, 146, the nut, 147, the third fixed column, 15, the feeding mechanism, 151, the second limiting rod, 152, the second spring, 153, the pressure receiving plate, 154, the fixed circular plate, 155, the baffle, 16, the pressing mechanism, 161, the third support frame, 162, the second fixed plate, 163, the third limiting rod, 164, the third spring, 165, the pressing plate, 166, the second rotating rod, 167, the third fixed plate, 168, the supporting plate, 169, the torsion spring, 17, the rotating mechanism, 171, the fourth fixed column, 172, the rack 173, and the gear.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

The utility model provides an automatic shop's steel bar circle device of industrial cement well lid, as shown in fig. 1, including first support frame 1, pivot 2, first fixed column 3, gyro wheel 4, handle 5, second fixed column 6, limiting plate 7, slider 8, first fixed plate 9, first spring 10, first wedge 11, first gag lever post 12, second wedge 13, transport mechanism 14 and feeding mechanism 15, both sides all rotate around the first support frame 1 are equipped with pivot 2, first support frame 1 top front side welding has first fixed column 3, the equal rigid coupling of two pivot 2 left and right sides has gyro wheel 4, the quantity of gyro wheel 4 is four, be connected with handle 5 between the first support rear side, both sides all weld around the first support frame 1 has second fixed column 6, the quantity of second fixed column 6 is four, be located between the second fixed column 6 top of same one side and be connected with limiting plate 7, the quantity of limiting plate 7 is two, all slide 8 in two limiting plate 7, the equal sliding type is equipped with slider 8 in two sliding type 8, the equal welding of two slider 8 lower parts has first wedge 9, the equal welding of first wedge 12 is equipped with first wedge 12 on the first support frame 1, the first wedge 12 is equipped with transport mechanism 14, the equal sliding mechanism is equipped with between two wedge 12 on the first support frame 1 and the first wedge 12, the first wedge 14 is connected with two limiting plate 12, the first wedge 12 is equipped with in the two limiting plate 1, the first support frame 1 is connected with two wedge 15, the two is connected with the first fixed mechanism between the first support frame 1, the two is connected with the first stop lever 1, and the two wedge 1.

When a worker needs to lay the steel bar ring in cement, the worker can move the handle 5, the handle 5 can move the first support frame 1 and the first fixing column 3, the roller 4 can rotate to enable the rotating shaft 2 to rotate in the first support frame 1, the roller 4 can enable the first support frame 1 to rapidly move above the cement, then the worker can place the steel bar ring on the feeding mechanism 15, the feeding mechanism 15 can slide downwards due to certain gravity of the steel bar ring, the feeding mechanism 15 deforms, then the worker can enable the conveying mechanism 14 to rotate forwards, the conveying mechanism 14 rotates forwards to enable the sliding block 8 to slide backwards on the limiting plate 7, the first fixing plate 9, the first spring 10 and the first limiting rod 12 move backwards along with the sliding block, the first spring 10 resets to enable the first limiting rod 12 to slide inwards on the first fixing plate 9, meanwhile the first limiting rod 12 enables the second wedge-shaped block 13 to move inwards, the first limiting rod 12 clamps the uppermost steel bar ring of the feeding mechanism 15, then a worker can reverse the conveying mechanism 14, the conveying mechanism 14 can reverse to enable the sliding block 8 to slide forwards on the limiting plate 7, the first fixing plate 9, the first spring 10 and the first limiting rod 12 can move forwards along with the first limiting plate, the first limiting rod 12 can enable the second wedge-shaped block 13 to move forwards along with the first limiting rod 12, the steel bar ring can move forwards along with the second wedge-shaped block 13, when the second wedge-shaped block 13 moves forwards to be in contact with the first wedge-shaped block 11, the first wedge-shaped block 11 can enable the second wedge-shaped block 13 to move outwards, the first limiting rod 12 can slide outwards on the first fixing plate 9, the first spring 10 is deformed, the first limiting rod 12 can loosen the steel bar ring, the steel bar ring can be paved into cement, when the worker still needs to continuously pave the steel bar ring on the feeding mechanism 15 into the cement, the worker repeats the above operation again, and if the worker temporarily does not need to lay the reinforcing bar loops on the feeding mechanism 15 into the cement, the worker turns off the conveying mechanism 14.

Example 2

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-5, the conveying mechanism 14 includes a second support frame 141, a motor 142, a first rotating rod 143, a fixing cylinder 144, a screw rod 145, a nut 146 and a third fixing column 147, the second support frame 141 is welded at the rear side of the top of the first support frame 1, the motor 142 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame 141 through a bolt, the first rotating rod 143 is disposed on the output shaft of the motor 142, the fixing cylinder 144 is mounted at the front end of the first rotating rod 143, the screw rod 145 is sleeved on the fixing cylinder 144, the front side of the screw rod 145 is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the first fixing column 3, the screw rod 145 is sleeved with the nut 146, the third fixing columns 147 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks 8, and the two third fixing columns 147 are connected with the left and right sides of the nut 146.

When the worker needs to slide the slide block 8 to the rear side on the limiting plate 7, the worker can forward rotate the motor 142, the output shaft of the motor 142 forward rotates the first rotating rod 143 and the fixed cylinder 144, the screw rod 145 forward rotates accordingly, the screw rod 145 forward rotates the nut 146 and the third fixed cylinder 147 to move to the rear side, the third fixed cylinder 147 enables the slide block 8 to slide to the rear side on the limiting plate 7, when the worker needs to slide the slide block 8 to the front side on the limiting plate 7, the worker can reverse the motor 142, the output shaft of the motor 142 reverse rotates the first rotating rod 143 and the fixed cylinder 144, the screw rod 145 reverse rotates accordingly, the screw rod 145 moves the nut 146 and the third fixed cylinder 147 to the front side, the third fixed cylinder 147 enables the slide block 8 to slide to the front side on the limiting plate 7, and when the worker temporarily does not need to slide the slide block 8, the worker turns off the motor 142.

The second limiting rods 151 are symmetrically welded on the rear side of the top of the first supporting frame 1, four second limiting rods 151 are arranged, a pressure receiving plate 153 is arranged between the four second limiting rods 151 in a sliding mode, second springs 152 are respectively sleeved on the four second limiting rods 151, two ends of each second spring 152 are respectively connected to the second limiting rods 151 and the pressure receiving plate 153, a fixed circular plate 154 is connected between the tops of the pressure receiving plates 153, and a baffle 155 is welded on the rear side of the top of the fixed circular plate 154.

The workman can put things in good order the steel bar circle on the clamp plate 153, because of the steel bar circle has certain gravity, the steel bar circle can make clamp plate 153 slide downwards on second gag lever post 151, second spring 152 takes place deformation, fixed plectane 154 and baffle 155 can carry out spacing to the steel bar circle to effectually avoid the steel bar circle to drop, because of the steel bar circle on the clamp plate 153 reduces gradually, second spring 152 resets and can make clamp plate 153 slide upwards on second gag lever post 151, so the device can make first gag lever post 12 clamp the steel bar circle at every turn.

The device comprises a pressing mechanism 16, wherein the pressing mechanism 16 comprises a third supporting frame 161, a second fixing plate 162, third limiting rods 163, third springs 164, a pressing plate 165, second rotating rods 166, third fixing plates 167, supporting plates 168 and torsion springs 169, the third supporting frames 161 are symmetrically welded on the front side of the top of the first supporting frame 1 left and right, the second fixing plates 162 are respectively installed on the lower portions of the inner sides of the two third supporting frames 161, the third limiting rods 163 are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the two second fixing plates 162, the number of the third limiting rods 163 is four, the third limiting rods 163 positioned on the same side are respectively provided with the pressing plates 165 in a sliding mode, the third springs 164 are respectively sleeved on the four third limiting rods 163, two ends of each third spring 164 are respectively connected to the second fixing plates 162 and the pressing plates 165, the third fixing plates 167 are respectively installed on the two second rotating rods 166, the supporting plates 168 are respectively fixedly connected to the two third fixing plates 167, the torsion springs 169 are respectively sleeved on the two second rotating rods 166, and the third supporting plates 161 are respectively connected to the two ends of each third limiting rod 167.

In order to avoid the waste caused by the fact that a plurality of steel bar rings directly fall into cement, the second wedge block 13 moves forwards to be in contact with the first wedge block 11, the first wedge block 11 enables the second wedge block 13 to move outwards, at the moment, the steel bar rings fall onto the supporting plate 168, the supporting plate 168 moves downwards due to the fact that the steel bar rings have a certain weight, the supporting plate 168 moves downwards, the third fixing plate 167 moves downwards, the supporting plate 168 enables the lower pressing plate 165 to slide downwards on the third limiting rod 163, the third spring 164 deforms, the lower pressing plate 165 slides downwards to enable the second rotating rod 166, the third fixing plate 167 and the supporting plate 168 to move upwards, then a worker can enable the second rotating rod 166 to rotate in the third fixing plate 167, the torsion spring 169 deforms, the single steel bar ring on the supporting plate 168 can be slowly paved into cement, when the steel bar rings are located in cement, the worker can rapidly loosen the second rotating rod 166, the torsion spring 169 resets to enable the second rotating rod 166 to rotate and reset in the third fixing plate 167, the third spring 164 resets to enable the lower pressing plate 165 to slide upwards on the third limiting rod 163 and the third limiting plate 168 to move upwards, and the third supporting plate 168 can further store the steel bar rings upwards.

The rotary mechanism 17 comprises a fourth fixed column 171, racks 172 and gears 173, wherein the fourth fixed column 171 is arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the two third supporting frames 161, the number of the fourth fixed columns 171 is four, the racks 172 are welded on the four fourth fixed columns 171, the gears 173 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two second rotating rods 166, the number of the gears 173 is four, and the racks 172 are in contact fit with the corresponding gears 173.

When the second rotating rod 166 moves downwards, the second rotating rod 166 can enable the gear 173 to move downwards, when the gear 173 moves downwards to be in contact with the rack 172, the rack 172 can enable the gear 173 to rotate, so that the gear 173 can enable the second rotating rod 166 to rotate, when the second rotating rod 166 moves upwards, the second rotating rod 166 can enable the gear 173 to move upwards, when the gear 173 moves upwards to be in contact with the rack 172 again, the rack 172 can enable the gear 173 to rotate and reset, and therefore the device achieves the effect that a worker does not need to manually rotate the second rotating rod 166, and labor intensity of the worker is effectively relieved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic steel bar ring device of spreading of industrial cement well lid, including first support frame (1), pivot (2), first fixed column (3), gyro wheel (4), handle (5), second fixed column (6), limiting plate (7), slider (8), first fixed plate (9), first spring (10), first wedge (11), first gag lever post (12) and second wedge (13), both sides all rotate around first support frame (1) are equipped with pivot (2), first support frame (1) top front side welding has first fixed column (3), the equal rigid coupling of two pivot (2) left and right sides has gyro wheel (4), the quantity of gyro wheel (4) is four, be connected with handle (5) between the first support rear side, the quantity of second fixed column (6) is four, be connected with limiting plate (7) between second fixed column (6) top that are located same one side, the quantity of limiting plate (7) is two blocks, two blocks (7) are equipped with slider (8) in the equal rigid coupling of two fixed plates (8), the equal sliding block (8) have one and two fixed block (8) are fixed on the equal sliding block (8), all slidingtype in two first fixed plates (9) is equipped with first gag lever post (12), all overlaps first spring (10) on two first gag lever posts (12), and on first fixed plate (9) and first gag lever post (12) were connected respectively at the both ends of first spring (10), all welded second wedge (13) on two first gag lever posts (12), second wedge (13) and first wedge (11) contact cooperation, characterized by: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a conveying mechanism (14) and a feeding mechanism (15), wherein the conveying mechanism (14) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first supporting frames (1), the conveying mechanism (14) is connected with the sliding blocks (8), the feeding mechanism (15) is arranged on the rear side of the first supporting frames (1), and the feeding mechanism (15) is matched with the conveying mechanism (14).

2. The automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well cover according to claim 1, wherein the automatic steel bar ring paving device is characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (14) comprises a second supporting frame (141), a motor (142), a first rotating rod (143), a fixed cylinder (144), a screw rod (145), a nut (146) and a third fixed column (147), wherein the second supporting frame (141) is welded on the rear side of the top of the first supporting frame (1), the motor (142) is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting frame (141) through bolts, the first rotating rod (143) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (142), the fixed cylinder (144) is mounted at the front end of the first rotating rod, the screw rod (145) is sleeved on the fixed cylinder (144), the front side of the screw rod (145) is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the first fixed column (3), the nut (146) is sleeved on the screw rod (145), the third fixed columns (147) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks (8), and the two third fixed columns (147) are connected with the left side and the right side of the nut (146).

3. The automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well cover according to claim 2, wherein the automatic steel bar ring paving device is characterized in that: second gag lever posts (151) have been welded to first support frame (1) top rear side symmetry, and the quantity of second gag lever post (151) is four, and the slip type is equipped with pressure receiving plate (153) between four second gag lever posts (151), all overlaps on four second gag lever posts (151) and is equipped with second spring (152), and the both ends of second spring (152) are connected respectively on second gag lever post (151) and pressure receiving plate (153), are connected with fixed plectane (154) between pressure receiving plate (153) top, and fixed plectane (154) top rear side welding has baffle (155).

4. An automatic steel bar ring paving device for industrial cement well covers according to claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises a pressing mechanism (16), the pressing mechanism (16) comprises a third supporting frame (161), a second fixing plate (162), third limiting rods (163), third springs (164), a pressing plate (165), a second rotating rod (166), third fixing plates (167), supporting plates (168) and torsion springs (169), the third supporting frames (161) are symmetrically welded on the front sides of the tops of the first supporting frames (1), the lower parts of the inner sides of the two third supporting frames (161) are respectively provided with a second fixing plate (162), the front side and the rear side of the two second fixing plates (162) are respectively welded with the third limiting rods (163), the number of the third limiting rods (163) is four, the third limiting rods (163) positioned on the same side are respectively provided with the pressing plates (165) in a sliding mode, the three springs (164) are respectively sleeved on the four third limiting rods (163), two ends of each third spring (164) are respectively connected with the second fixing plate (162) and the pressing plate (165), the two pressing plates (165) are respectively provided with the second limiting rods (166), the two pressing plates (166) are respectively fixedly connected with the two pressing plates (167) in a sliding mode, the two pressing plates (166) are respectively fixedly connected with the two pressing plates (166) in a sliding mode, both ends of the torsion spring (169) are respectively connected to the third supporting frame (161) and the third fixing plate (167).

5. The automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well cover, as set forth in claim 4, is characterized in that: the rotary mechanism (17) comprises a fourth fixing column (171), racks (172) and gears (173), the fourth fixing columns (171) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the two third supporting frames (161), the number of the fourth fixing columns (171) is four, the racks (172) are respectively welded on the four fourth fixing columns (171), the gears (173) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two second rotating rods (166), the number of the gears (173) is four, and the racks (172) are in contact fit with the corresponding gears (173).

6. The automatic steel bar ring paving device for the industrial cement well cover, as set forth in claim 4, is characterized in that: the lower pressure plate (165) is T-shaped.