CN114289426B - Adjusting tower and system and auxiliary device for removing sludge of adjusting tower - Google Patents
Adjusting tower and system and auxiliary device for removing sludge of adjusting tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN114289426B CN114289426B CN202111652378.6A CN202111652378A CN114289426B CN 114289426 B CN114289426 B CN 114289426B CN 202111652378 A CN202111652378 A CN 202111652378A CN 114289426 B CN114289426 B CN 114289426B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge removal of an adjusting tower and discloses the adjusting tower and a sludge removal system and an auxiliary device thereof, wherein the auxiliary device comprises a drill bit, a high-pressure water gun and a water pump, wherein the drill bit is used for penetrating through a removal port on the adjusting tower to loosen sludge and cooperating with the high-pressure water gun to remove the sludge in the adjusting tower; and the first hollow column is arranged at the tail end of the drill bit. According to the adjusting tower, the sludge removing system and the auxiliary device thereof, the drill bit penetrates through the removing opening, the driving assembly is started to unfold the plurality of rotary cutters in the adjusting tower, the plurality of rotary cutters are matched with the drill bit to loosen the sludge in the adjusting tower, and finally the high-pressure water gun is combined to remove the sludge in the adjusting tower. A plurality of rotary cutters and drill bit cooperation can increase not hard up area, and the high-pressure squirt of structure can improve the efficiency of cleaing away the inside mud of regulating tower simultaneously, and this auxiliary device easy operation safety, portable uses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of adjusting tower sludge removal, in particular to an adjusting tower and a sludge removal system and an auxiliary device thereof.
Background
In industrial production, the regulating tower is often used for handling production in-process sewage, contains multiple impurity such as mud in the sewage for the bottom of regulating tower often can form sludge deposit, and mud can harden after a period of time, and then influences the normal processing and the flow of sewage, consequently need regularly clear away the hardened and hard mud in regulating tower bottom.
At present, often set up a door at the lateral wall of regulating tower, when needs are clear away the mud of regulating tower bottom, open the door and let operating personnel drive forklift truck or excavator and go into and clear up out the mud that hardens. However, in the method, an operator needs to enter the interior of the regulating tower, and sludge is accumulated in the regulating tower for a long time, so that odor bacteria in the regulating tower are more, and the regulating tower is not beneficial to the operator to stay in the regulating tower for a long time; meanwhile, large-scale equipment such as a forklift or an excavator is adopted for clearing, the operation is inconvenient, and the clearing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of inconvenient operation and low cleaning efficiency of large-scale equipment in the prior art, and provides an adjusting tower and a sludge cleaning system and an auxiliary device thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides an auxiliary device for regulating sludge removal of a tower, comprising:
the drill bit is used for penetrating through the cleaning port on the regulating tower to loosen sludge and cleaning the sludge in the regulating tower by matching with a high-pressure water gun;
the first hollow column is arranged at the tail end of the drill bit;
a plurality of loose assemblies, all set up in the outside of first hollow post for with the drill bit cooperation is in order to increase not hard up area, loose assembly includes:
the first fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow column;
the rotary cutter is connected with the first fixing plate;
a connecting assembly disposed between the first hollow column and the first fixing plate for connecting the first hollow column and the first fixing plate;
the drive assembly sets up the inside of first hollow post for accomodate and expand a plurality ofly coupling assembling corresponds with the increase the rotary cutter with the interval of first hollow post.
Optionally, the connection assembly comprises:
the first opening is formed in the side wall of the first hollow column and corresponds to the first fixing plate;
one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the first fixing plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the outer side wall of the first hollow column;
and the second connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow column, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the first fixing plate, and one end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the first opening and is hinged with the driving assembly.
Optionally, the drive assembly comprises:
the first screw rod is arranged inside the first hollow column, and one end, close to the drill bit, of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the first hollow column;
the first threaded sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod in a threaded manner, and the other end, far away from the drill bit, of the second connecting rod penetrates through the first opening and is hinged with the outer side wall of the first threaded sleeve ring;
the circular rings are sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod and are not contacted with the first screw rod, the circular rings are sequentially arranged between the drill bit and the first threaded lantern ring, and the other ends of the rest of the second connecting rods penetrate through the first opening and are hinged with the outer side wall of the first threaded lantern ring;
the fixing assemblies are arranged between the circular rings in pairs and between the circular rings close to the first threaded lantern ring and the first threaded lantern ring, and are used for fixing when the circular rings are in contact with each other or the circular rings close to the first threaded lantern ring are in contact with the first threaded lantern ring.
Optionally, the securing assembly comprises:
the circumference of the limiting grooves is formed in one side of the circular ring;
the circumference of the limiting columns is arranged on the other side of the circular ring, and the limiting columns are matched with the limiting grooves to fixedly connect the two circular rings or the first threaded lantern ring.
Optionally, the auxiliary device further comprises:
the second hollow column is arranged at one end, far away from the drill bit, of the first hollow column;
the second fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the second hollow column;
the blade is arranged on one side, far away from the second hollow column, of the second fixing plate;
a receiving assembly disposed between the blade and the second hollow post for deploying and receiving the blade;
the adjusting assembly is arranged between the second fixing plate and the second hollow column and used for adjusting the distance between the second fixing plate and the second hollow column;
and the locking assembly is arranged between the first hollow column and the second hollow column and used for fixing the first hollow column and the second hollow column.
Optionally, the adjustment assembly comprises:
the two second openings are formed in the side wall of the second hollow column;
the two second screw rods are arranged inside the second hollow column, opposite ends of the two second screw rods are fixedly connected, and the thread turning directions of the two second screw rods are opposite;
the two second threaded lantern rings are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two second screws in a threaded manner;
two third connecting rods are arranged outside the two second hollow columns, one end of each of the two third connecting rods is hinged to the bottom of the second fixing plate, and the other end of each of the two third connecting rods penetrates through the two second openings and is hinged to the second threaded lantern ring.
Optionally, the receiving assembly comprises:
the sliding chute is formed in one side, close to the blade, of the second fixing plate;
the sliding rod is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the second fixing plate and extends to the outside of the second fixing plate;
one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with one side of the blade, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the second fixing plate;
one end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with the sliding rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with the second fixing plate;
the clamping assembly is arranged in the sliding groove and used for limiting the position of the sliding rod in the sliding groove.
Optionally, the locking assembly comprises:
a locking sleeve disposed between the first hollow post and the second hollow post;
the two first notches are respectively formed in one ends, opposite to the first hollow column and the second hollow column, of the first hollow column;
two first lugs are arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the locking sleeve respectively, and the two first lugs are used for being matched with the two first notches to fix the first hollow column and the second hollow column.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a system for conditioning tower sludge removal, comprising:
an accessory as claimed in any one of the preceding claims;
and the high-pressure water gun is used for penetrating through a water injection port on the sludge tower to cooperate with the auxiliary device to clear away the sludge.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a conditioning tower comprising:
the side wall of the adjusting tower body is provided with a cleaning port, a water injection port and a water outlet;
such as the system described above.
According to the technical scheme, the adjusting tower, the sludge removing system and the auxiliary device provided by the invention have the advantages that the drill bit penetrates through the removing opening, the driving assembly is started to unfold the plurality of rotary cutters in the adjusting tower, the rotary cutters are matched with the drill bit to loosen the sludge in the adjusting tower, and finally, the high-pressure water gun is combined to remove the sludge in the adjusting tower. A plurality of rotary cutter and drill bit cooperation can increase not hard up area, and the high-pressure squirt of structure can improve the efficiency of cleaing away the inside sludge of regulating tower simultaneously, and this auxiliary device easy operation safety, portable uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary device for conditioning tower sludge removal according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of region C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an auxiliary device for conditioning tower sludge removal according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view D-D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of region E of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a storage assembly in an auxiliary device for conditioning tower sludge removal, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a conditioning tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Drill bit 2, first connecting rod
3. Sixth connecting rod 4 and first fixing plate
5. Rotary cutter 6, second connecting rod
7. First opening 8, locking sleeve
9. Second hollow column 10, second fixing plate
11. Fifth connecting rod 12, blade
13. Fourth connecting rod 14, chute
15. A fixed cylinder 16, a first hollow column
17. Second notch 18, first screw
19. First notch 20, inner barrel
21. First bump 22 and second bump
23. Slide bar 24, circular ring
25. Second opening 26, first threaded collar
27. Limiting column 28 and limiting groove
29. A second threaded collar 30, a third connecting rod
31. Second screw 32, adjusting tower body
33. Cleaning port 34 and water filling port
35. Water outlet
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a conditioning tower according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in fig. 9, the conditioning tower may include a conditioning tower body 32 and a conditioning tower sludge cleaning system. Specifically, the regulating tower body 32 may further include a purge port 33, a water injection port 34, and a water outlet port 35. Specifically, the purge port 33, the water injection port 34, and the water outlet port 35 are opened in the side wall of the conditioning tower body 32.
When the sludge in the adjusting tower needs to be cleared, the sludge cleaning system of the adjusting tower is matched with the clearing port 33 and the water injection port 34 to loosen the sludge in the adjusting tower, water is injected to soften the loosened sludge in an accelerating manner, and the sludge finally flows out along the water outlet 35 to achieve the purpose of clearing the sludge in the adjusting tower.
In another aspect, the invention also provides a system for regulating the cleaning of tower sludge. In particular, the system may include a high pressure water gun and an auxiliary device.
When needs are clear away the inside mud of regulating tower, penetrate and become flexible the inside mud that hardens of regulating tower along cleaing away mouth 33 with auxiliary device, high-pressure squirt penetrates and sprays the mud that becomes flexible along water filling port 34 simultaneously to make the mud after becoming flexible soften and flow along with water along delivery port 35, and then realized the purpose of clearing away the inside mud of regulating tower.
The traditional method for cleaning the sludge in the adjusting tower usually adopts a method that a forklift or an excavator enters the adjusting tower to clean the sludge, but in the method, an operator needs to enter the adjusting tower, and the sludge in the adjusting tower is accumulated for a long time, so that more odor bacteria exist in the adjusting tower, and the operating personnel cannot stay in the adjusting tower for a long time; meanwhile, the large-sized equipment such as a forklift or an excavator is inconvenient to clean, low in cleaning efficiency and incomplete in cleaning. In the embodiment of the invention, the high-pressure water gun and the auxiliary device are matched, so that the efficiency of cleaning the sludge in the regulating tower is improved, the difficulty of cleaning the sludge in the regulating tower is reduced, and the sludge is cleaned more thoroughly.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the comparison of the height of the water injection port 34 and the purge port 33 may be in various forms known to those skilled in the art, such as the water injection port 34 being higher than the purge port 33, the water injection port 34 being lower than the purge port 33, and the water injection port 34 and the purge port 33 having the same height. However, in a preferred example of the present invention, in consideration of the efficiency of the high-pressure water gun for sludge removal, a comparison of the heights of the water injection port 34 and the removal port 33 may be as shown in fig. 9. Specifically, in fig. 9, the water filling port 3 is lower than the purge port 33.
In still another aspect, the invention also provides an auxiliary device for adjusting the sludge removal of the tower, as shown in fig. 1. In particular, in fig. 1, the auxiliary device may comprise a drill bit 1, a first hollow column 16, a plurality of loosening assemblies and a driving assembly. Specifically, the loosening assembly may include a first fixing plate 4, a rotary cutter 5, and a connecting assembly.
The drill bit 1 is used for penetrating through a cleaning port on the regulating tower to loosen sludge and cleaning the sludge in the regulating tower by matching with a high-pressure water gun; a first hollow cylinder 16 is provided at the rear end of the drill bit 1. A plurality of loose assemblies are arranged on the outer side of the first hollow column 16 and are used for being matched with the drill bit 1 to increase the loose area, and the first fixing plate 4 is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow column 15; the rotary cutter 5 is connected with the first fixing plate 4; a connecting assembly is provided between the first hollow column 16 and the first fixing plate 4 for connecting the first hollow column 16 and the first fixing plate 4. The drive assembly is disposed within the first hollow column 16 for receiving and deploying a plurality of connection assemblies to increase the spacing between the corresponding rotary cutter 5 and the first hollow column 16.
When sludge in the regulating tower needs to be removed, the cleaning opening 33 in the regulating tower body 32 needs to be opened first, and the drill bit 1 needs to be drilled along the cleaning opening 33. After the drill bit 1 enters a certain depth inside the adjusting tower, the driving assembly is started, so that the plurality of connecting assemblies are unfolded, the distance between the plurality of rotary cutters 5 and the first hollow column 16 is increased, the distance between each rotary cutter 5 and the first hollow column 16 is larger than the maximum radius of the drill bit 1, and the distance between each rotary cutter 5 and the first hollow column 16 can be actually adjusted according to actual needs. A plurality of rotary cutters 5 and the cooperation of drill bit 1 can increase not hard up area, and then improve not hard up efficiency. When the rotary cutter 5 is matched with the drill bit 1 to loosen the hardened sludge in the adjusting tower, the high-pressure water gun penetrates through the water injection port 34 and sprays the loosened sludge, and the hardened sludge in the adjusting tower is removed. In the embodiment of the invention, the loosening area can be increased by matching the plurality of rotary cutters 5 with the drill bit 1, and the auxiliary device is simple to operate, high in safety and convenient to carry and use.
In this embodiment of the invention, in order to improve the stability and coordination of each loose assembly in operation, a plurality of first fixing plates 4, a plurality of rotary cutters 5 and a plurality of connecting assemblies may be included for each loose assembly. In particular, a plurality of first fixing plates 4, a plurality of rotary cutters 5 and a plurality of connecting assemblies are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the first hollow column 16.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the connecting assembly may include a first opening 7, a first link 2, and a second link 6.
The first opening 7 is formed in the side wall of the first hollow column 16 and corresponds to the first fixing plate 4; one end of the first connecting rod 2 is hinged with the bottom of the first fixing plate 4, and the other end of the first connecting rod 2 is hinged with the outer side wall of the first hollow column 16; the second connecting rod 6 is arranged outside the first hollow column 16, one end of the second connecting rod 6 is hinged with the bottom of the first fixing plate 4, and one end of the second connecting rod 6 passes through the first opening 7 and is hinged with the driving component.
When the driving assembly is activated, the second link 6 is driven to move along the first opening 7, so that the second link 6 and the first link 2 approach each other. In the process that the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 6 are close to each other, the first fixing plate 4 is pushed to be gradually away from the first hollow column 16 until the distance between the first fixing plate 4 and the axial diameter of the first hollow column 16 is greater than that of the drill bit 1, so that the loosening area of the auxiliary device is increased, and the loosening efficiency of the auxiliary device is improved.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the specific shape for the first fixing plate 4 may be various forms known to those skilled in the art, such as square, angular, etc. However, in a preferred example of the present invention, the first fixing plate 4 may have a specific shape as shown in fig. 1 in consideration of the cutting reliability of the rotary cutter 5. Specifically, in fig. 1, the first fixing plate 4 is L-shaped.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 5, the connecting assembly may further include a sixth link 3. Specifically, one end of the sixth link 3 is hinged to the bottom of the first fixing plate 4, the other end of the sixth link 3 is hinged to the outer side wall of the first hollow column 16, and the sixth link 3 is parallel to the first link 2, so that the sixth link 3 can improve the stability of the first fixing plate 4 when being unfolded or stored.
In this embodiment of the invention, in order to further increase the loosening area of the auxiliary device, a plurality of loosening assemblies are distributed in sequence along the axis of the first hollow column 16, and the lengths of the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 6 corresponding to the loosening assemblies close to the drill bit 1 are gradually increased along the direction of the first hollow column 16 away from the drill bit 1. Therefore, after the loose assemblies are completely unfolded, the distance between the loose assemblies and the axial diameter of the first hollow column 16 is larger and larger the farther away from the drill bit 1, and the loose assemblies and the drill bit 1 form a large cone, so that the loose area of the auxiliary device is further increased.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure for the driving assembly may be in various forms known to those skilled in the art, such as a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, and the like. In a preferred example of the invention, however, the drive assembly may be as shown in fig. 6, with a view to stability and accuracy of adjustment of the loosening assembly. Specifically, in fig. 6, the drive assembly may include a first screw 18, a first threaded collar 26, a plurality of rings 24, a plurality of securing assemblies.
The first screw 18 is arranged inside the first hollow column 16, and one end of the first screw 18 close to the drill bit 1 is rotatably connected with the first hollow column 16; the first threaded sleeve ring 26 is sleeved outside the first screw 18 in a threaded manner, and the other end of the second connecting rod 6 far away from the drill bit 1 penetrates through the first opening 7 and is hinged with the outer side wall of the first threaded sleeve ring 26. The multiple circular rings 24 are all sleeved on the outer side of the first screw 18 and are not in contact with the first screw 18, the multiple circular rings 24 are sequentially arranged between the drill bit 1 and the first threaded lantern ring 26, and the other ends of the rest of the second connecting rods 6 penetrate through the first opening 7 and are hinged to the outer side wall of the first threaded lantern ring 26. A plurality of securing assemblies are disposed between each pair of the plurality of rings 24 and between the ring 24 adjacent the first threaded collar 26 and the first threaded collar 26 for securing the plurality of rings 24 when they contact each other or the ring 24 adjacent the first threaded collar 26 and the first threaded collar 26.
When a plurality of rotary cutters 5 need to be unfolded, the first screw 18 is rotated to drive the first threaded collar 26 to move along the extending direction of the first screw 18. In the process of moving the first threaded lantern ring 26, the first threaded lantern ring is firstly contacted with the circular ring 24 close to the first threaded lantern ring 26 and is fixedly connected through the fixing component, so that the circular ring 24 is driven to move together. And so on, the first threaded collar 26 connects the plurality of rings 24 for movement to deploy the plurality of rotary cutters 5.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the fixing component may be in various forms known to those skilled in the art, such as two magnetic rings cooperatively adsorbing, clamping, etc. However, in a preferred example of the present invention, the specific structure of the fixing assembly may be as shown in fig. 6 and 7 in consideration of the stability and reliability of the connection of the ring 24. Specifically, in fig. 6 and 7, the fixing assembly may include a plurality of stopper grooves 28 and a plurality of stopper posts 27.
A plurality of limiting grooves 28 are circumferentially arranged on one side of the circular ring 24; a plurality of limiting columns 27 are circumferentially arranged on the other side of the circular ring 24, and the plurality of limiting columns 27 are matched with a plurality of limiting grooves 28 to fix the two connected circular rings 24 or the first threaded lantern rings 26.
When the first threaded collar 26 contacts with the circular ring 24 or two connected circular rings contact, the plurality of limiting columns 27 enter the corresponding limiting grooves 28 to connect the first threaded collar 26 with the plurality of circular rings 24, so that the expansion of the plurality of rotary cutters 5 can be facilitated.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the auxiliary device may further include a second hollow cylinder 9, a second fixing plate 10, a blade 12, a receiving assembly, an adjusting assembly and a locking assembly.
The second hollow column 9 is arranged at one end of the first hollow column 16 far away from the drill bit 1; the second fixing plate 10 is arranged outside the second hollow column 9; the blade 12 is arranged on one side of the second fixing plate 10 far away from the second hollow column 9; a receiving assembly is arranged between the blade 12 and the second hollow column 9 for unfolding and receiving the blade 12; the adjusting assembly is arranged between the second fixing plate 10 and the second hollow column 9 and is used for adjusting the distance between the second fixing plate 10 and the second hollow column 9; a locking assembly is disposed between the first hollow post 16 and the second hollow post 9 for securing the first hollow post 16 and the second hollow post 9.
The hollow post 9 of second passes through locking subassembly and the 16 rigid couplings of the hollow post of first, starts the adjusting part for the hollow post 9 of second is kept away from to blade 12, and blade 12 can expand, and the hollow post 9 of drive second is rotatory can be realized not hard up purpose to the mud that hardens of the hollow post 9 lateral wall of second. In the rotating process of the second hollow column 9, an operator rotates the second hollow column 9 in a reciprocating mode, sludge around the auxiliary device can be loosened, and the loosening range of the auxiliary device is further expanded. When the auxiliary device is not used, the receiving component can receive the blade 12 so as to avoid causing accidental injury to an operator.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve stability and coordination of the auxiliary device, the auxiliary device may include a plurality of second fixing plates 10, a plurality of blades 12, and a plurality of receiving assemblies. Specifically, a plurality of second fixing plates 10, a plurality of blades 12, and a plurality of receiving members are circumferentially disposed outside the second hollow column 9.
In this embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the adjustment assembly may include two second openings 25, two second threaded rods 31, two second threaded collars 29, and two third links 30.
The two second openings 25 are formed in the side wall of the second hollow column 9; the two second screws 31 are all arranged inside the second hollow column 9, opposite ends of the two second screws 31 are fixedly connected, the thread turning directions of the two second screws 31 are opposite, and the two second thread lantern rings 29 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two second screws 31 in a threaded manner. The two third connecting rods 30 are arranged outside the two second hollow columns 9, one ends of the two third connecting rods 30 are hinged with the bottom of the second fixing plate 10, and the other ends of the two third connecting rods 30 respectively penetrate through the two second openings 25 and are hinged with the second threaded lantern rings 29.
When the blade 12 needs to be unfolded, the two second screws 31 are driven to rotate, and the two second threaded collars 29 can move relatively because the rotation directions of the two second screws 31 are opposite. In the process that the two second threaded lantern rings 29 are close to each other, the two third connecting rods 30 are driven to be close to each other so that the second fixing plate 10 is far away from the second hollow column 9, the expansion of the blades 12 is further realized, the area of the side wall of the auxiliary device for sludge loosening is enlarged, and the loosening efficiency is further improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to further increase the loose area of the auxiliary device to the side wall, the blade 12 and the receiving assembly may be provided in plurality.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 8, the receiving assembly may include a chute 14, a sliding rod 23, a fourth link 13, a fifth link 11, and a clamping assembly.
The sliding chute 14 is arranged at one side of the second fixing plate 10 close to the blade 12; the sliding rod 23 is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove 14, and one end of the sliding rod 23 passes through the second fixing plate 10 and extends to the outside of the second fixing plate 10; one end of the fourth connecting rod 13 is hinged with one side of the blade 12, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 13 is hinged with the second fixing plate 10; one end of the fifth connecting rod 11 is hinged with the sliding rod 23, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod 11 is hinged with the second fixing plate 10. A clamping assembly is provided inside the slide channel 14 for defining the position of the slide bar 23 inside the slide channel 14.
When the blade 12 needs to be stored, the slide bar 23 is pulled to move in the chute 14. In the moving process of the sliding rod 23, the fifth connecting rod 11 is driven to move close to the fourth connecting rod 13, so that the blade 12 is inclined until a smaller included angle is formed between the blade 12 and the second fixing plate 10, and the blade 12 is accommodated. Conversely, the slide rod 23 is reversely moved and is matched with the clamping assembly, so that the expansion of the blade 12 can be fixed.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the clamping assembly can be in various forms known to those skilled in the art, such as the engagement of the convex point and the concave groove, deformation clamping, etc. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, in consideration of the stability of the clamping of the sliding rod 23, the clamping assembly may include an arc block and an arc groove, the arc block is disposed on the side wall of the sliding rod 23, the arc groove is opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, and the arc block and the arc groove cooperate to fix the sliding rod 23.
In this embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the locking assembly may include a locking sleeve 8, two first notches 19 and two first tabs 21.
The locking sleeve 8 is arranged between the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9, and two first notches 19 are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9. Two first protrusions 21 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the locking sleeve 8, and the two first protrusions 21 are used for being matched with the two first notches 19 to fix the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9.
When the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9 need to be connected, the two ends of the locking sleeve 8 are respectively sleeved at the opposite ends of the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9, and the two first protruding blocks 21 respectively enter the corresponding first notches 19 to fixedly connect the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the locking assembly may further include an inner cylinder 20, two second notches 17 and two second protrusions 22.
The inner cylinder 20 is arranged inside the locking sleeve 8, and two second notches 17 are respectively opened at the opposite ends of the first screw 18 and the second screw 31. Two second protrusions 22 are respectively disposed on inner walls of two ends of the inner cylinder 20, and the two second protrusions 22 are used for cooperating with the two second notches 17 to fix the first screw 18 and the second screw 31.
When the locking sleeve 8 is sleeved at the opposite ends of the first hollow column 16 and the second hollow column 9, the inner cylinder 20 is respectively sleeved on the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 31, and the two second convex blocks 22 respectively enter the corresponding second notches 17 to realize the purpose of fixedly connecting the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 31.
In this embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6. The auxiliary device may further comprise a fixed barrel 15, a third notch. Specifically, the fixing cylinder 15 may further include a third protrusion and a snap groove.
This fixed cylinder 15 sets up the one end of keeping away from first hollow post 16 at the hollow post 9 of second, and fixed cylinder 15 is provided with the third lug towards the one end inner wall of the hollow post 9 of second, and the third notch has been seted up towards the one end of fixed cylinder 15 to the hollow post 9 of second. The clamping groove is formed in one end, away from the second hollow column 9, of the fixing barrel 15 and used for clamping a rocker or a motor shaft.
When needs drive drill bit 1, a plurality of rotary cutter 5 and a plurality of blade 12 not hard up mud, establish the outside at the hollow post 9 of second with solid fixed cylinder 15 cover, and the third lug gets into the inside of third notch, places rocker or motor shaft in the inside in joint groove again in order to realize fixed, starts rocker or motor and can realize the purpose that drill bit 1, a plurality of rotary cutter 5 and a plurality of blade 12 are not hard up mud.
In this embodiment of the invention, the auxiliary device may further comprise a rotating barrel. Specifically, the rotating cylinder and the fixed cylinder 15 have the same structure, the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder is larger than that of the second screw 31, the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder is smaller than that of the second hollow column 9, and the rotating cylinder is used for being sleeved outside the second screw 31 to rotate the second screw 31.
According to the technical scheme, the adjusting tower, the sludge removing system and the auxiliary device provided by the invention have the advantages that the drill bit 1 penetrates through the removing opening 33, the driving assembly is started to unfold the plurality of rotary cutters 5 in the adjusting tower, the plurality of rotary cutters 5 are matched with the drill bit 1 to loosen the sludge in the adjusting tower, and finally, a high-pressure water gun is combined to remove the sludge in the adjusting tower. A plurality of rotary cutters 5 and 1 cooperation of drill bit can increase not hard up area, and the high-pressure squirt of structure can improve the efficiency of driving away the inside mud of regulating tower simultaneously, and this auxiliary device easy operation safety, portable uses.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An auxiliary device for adjusting the sludge removal of a tower is characterized by comprising:
the drill bit (1) is used for penetrating through a cleaning opening (33) on the regulating tower to loosen sludge and cleaning the sludge in the regulating tower by matching with a high-pressure water gun;
a first hollow column (16) arranged at the tail end of the drill bit (1);
-a plurality of loosening assemblies, each arranged outside the first hollow cylinder (16), for cooperating with the drill bit (1) to increase the loosening area, the loosening assemblies comprising:
a first fixing plate (4) arranged outside the first hollow column (16);
the rotary cutter (5) is connected with the first fixing plate (4);
-a connecting assembly, arranged between the first hollow column (16) and the first fixing plate (4), for connecting the first hollow column (16) and the first fixing plate (4);
a driving assembly, arranged inside the first hollow column (16), for receiving and deploying a plurality of said connecting assemblies to increase the distance corresponding to the rotary cutter (5) from the first hollow column (16);
a second hollow column (9) arranged at one end of the first hollow column (16) far away from the drill bit (1);
a second fixing plate (10) arranged outside the second hollow column (9);
the blade (12) is arranged on one side, far away from the second hollow column (9), of the second fixing plate (10);
a receiving assembly arranged between the blade (12) and the second hollow column (9) for deploying and receiving the blade (12);
an adjusting assembly arranged between the second fixing plate (10) and the second hollow column (9) for adjusting the distance between the second fixing plate (10) and the second hollow column (9);
a locking assembly arranged between the first hollow column (16) and the second hollow column (9) for fixing the first hollow column (16) and the second hollow column (9);
the receiving assembly includes:
the sliding chute (14) is formed in one side, close to the blade (12), of the second fixing plate (10);
the sliding rod (23) is arranged inside the sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding rod (23) penetrates through the second fixing plate (10) and extends to the outside of the second fixing plate (10);
one end of the fourth connecting rod (13) is hinged with one side of the blade (12), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the second fixing plate (10);
one end of the fifth connecting rod (11) is hinged with the sliding rod (23), and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with the second fixing plate (10);
the clamping assembly is arranged inside the sliding chute (14) and used for limiting the position of the sliding rod (23) inside the sliding chute (14).
2. The accessory device of claim 1, wherein the connection assembly comprises:
the first opening (7) is formed in the side wall of the first hollow column (16) and corresponds to the first fixing plate (4);
one end of the first connecting rod (2) is hinged with the bottom of the first fixing plate (4), and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the outer side wall of the first hollow column (16);
the second connecting rod (6) is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow column (16), one end of the second connecting rod (6) is hinged to the bottom of the first fixing plate (4), and one end of the second connecting rod (6) penetrates through the first opening (7) and is hinged to the driving assembly.
3. The accessory device of claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the first screw (18) is arranged inside the first hollow column (16), and one end, close to the drill bit (1), of the first screw (18) is rotatably connected with the first hollow column (16);
the first threaded sleeve ring (26) is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod (18) in a threaded manner, and the other end, far away from the drill bit (1), of the second connecting rod (6) penetrates through the first opening (7) and is hinged with the outer side wall of the first threaded sleeve ring (26);
the plurality of circular rings (24) are sleeved on the outer side of the first screw (18) and are not in contact with the first screw (18), the plurality of circular rings (24) are sequentially arranged between the drill bit (1) and the first threaded sleeve ring (26), and the other ends of the rest of the second connecting rods (6) penetrate through the first opening (7) and are hinged with the outer side wall of the first threaded sleeve ring (26);
a plurality of fixing assemblies, arranged between two of the plurality of rings (24) and between the ring (24) adjacent to the first threaded collar (26) and the first threaded collar (26), for fixing when the plurality of rings (24) are in contact with each other or the ring (24) adjacent to the first threaded collar (26) and the first threaded collar (26) are in contact.
4. The accessory device of claim 3, wherein the securing assembly comprises:
a plurality of limiting grooves (28) are circumferentially formed in one side of the circular ring (24);
the circumference of the limiting columns (27) is arranged on the other side of the circular ring (24), and the limiting columns (27) are matched with the limiting grooves (28) to fix the two connected circular rings (24) or the first threaded lantern ring (26).
5. The accessory device of claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
two second openings (25) which are arranged on the side wall of the second hollow column (9);
the two second screw rods (31) are arranged inside the second hollow column (9), opposite ends of the two second screw rods (31) are fixedly connected, and the thread directions of the two second screw rods (31) are opposite;
two second threaded lantern rings (29) which are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two second screws (31) in a threaded manner;
two third connecting rods (30) are arranged outside the two second hollow columns (9), one ends of the two third connecting rods (30) are hinged to the bottom of the second fixing plate (10), and the other ends of the two third connecting rods (30) penetrate through the two second openings (25) respectively and are hinged to the second threaded lantern ring (29).
6. The accessory device of claim 1, wherein the locking assembly comprises:
a locking sleeve (8) arranged between the first hollow column (16) and the second hollow column (9);
two first notches (19) respectively opened at the opposite ends of the first hollow column (16) and the second hollow column (9);
the two first protruding blocks (21) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the locking sleeve (8), and the two first protruding blocks (21) are used for being matched with the two first notches (19) to fix the first hollow column (16) and the second hollow column (9).
7. A system for conditioning tower sludge removal, comprising:
the accessory device of any one of claims 1 to 6;
and the high-pressure water gun is used for penetrating through a water injection port (34) on the sludge tower to cooperate with the auxiliary device to clear the sludge.
8. An adjustment tower, comprising:
the device comprises an adjusting tower body (32), wherein the side wall of the adjusting tower body (32) is provided with a cleaning port (33), a water injection port (34) and a water outlet (35);
the system of claim 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111652378.6A CN114289426B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Adjusting tower and system and auxiliary device for removing sludge of adjusting tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111652378.6A CN114289426B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Adjusting tower and system and auxiliary device for removing sludge of adjusting tower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114289426A CN114289426A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
| CN114289426B true CN114289426B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111652378.6A Active CN114289426B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Adjusting tower and system and auxiliary device for removing sludge of adjusting tower |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115193123B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-09-05 | 宿州中粮生物化学有限公司 | Slag scraping type filtering system, filter and filtering structure thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH648221A5 (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1985-03-15 | Bogis Sa | Pipe cleaning device |
| US4750249A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1988-06-14 | Richardson Henry A | Pipe scraping tool |
| CN1605400A (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2005-04-13 | 胡翠霞 | Self splitting combined cleaner |
| CN209094096U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-07-12 | 牛斐 | A kind of oilfield chemical cleaning device used in oil pipe with scale |
| CN211679149U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-10-16 | 苏艳群 | Quick scale cleaning device for pipeline |
| CN212976192U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-04-16 | 付钟允 | External garbage bin cleaning device |
| CN112108466A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-12-22 | 江苏扬园金属制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for pipe fitting |
| CN213793300U (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-07-27 | 北京明也科技有限公司 | Pipeline inner wall cleaning robot |
| CN112878479A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-01 | 华北水利水电大学 | Equipment and method for dredging silt in sewage pipeline |
| CN215102201U (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-12-10 | 甘肃华羚乳品股份有限公司 | Wastewater adjusting tower for sewage treatment |
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