CN114288103B - Postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device - Google Patents

Postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114288103B
CN114288103B CN202210045221.5A CN202210045221A CN114288103B CN 114288103 B CN114288103 B CN 114288103B CN 202210045221 A CN202210045221 A CN 202210045221A CN 114288103 B CN114288103 B CN 114288103B
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rod
fixing frame
spring
block
fixing
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CN114288103A (en
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余永月
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Jiangsu Kangkang Classmate Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Kangkang Classmate Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-extrusion device, in particular to an anti-extrusion device for wounds of postoperative patients. The invention aims to provide a postoperative patient wound anti-extrusion device which has a limiting function and is convenient to check and change medicine. The invention provides a postoperative patient wound extrusion-preventing device which is characterized by comprising a support frame, a lying plate, a first connecting rod, a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and the like, wherein the lying plate is arranged at the top of the support frame, the first connecting rods are arranged at the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the lying plate, the moving mechanism for providing a moving function is arranged at the lower part of the support frame, and the lifting mechanism for providing a lifting function is arranged on the moving mechanism. According to the invention, the first pull rod is pulled to move upwards, so that the first pull rod and the blocking block are driven to move upwards, and the blocking block can move outwards under the action of the first pull rope, so that when a patient lies on the lying plate, the blocking block can limit the patient, and the body of the patient is prevented from moving.

Description

Postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anti-extrusion device, in particular to an anti-extrusion device for wounds of postoperative patients.
Background
At present, after the operation is finished, a doctor can let the patient rest for a period of time and then detect the wound or change the medicine, so that the wound is prevented from being deteriorated, and the patient can recover more quickly.
When detecting and changing dressings for wounds of patients, the existing medical staff usually enable the patients to lie on sickbeds, and then directly detect and change dressings for wounds of the patients.
Therefore, there is a need to design a post-operative patient wound anti-extrusion device that has a limiting effect and facilitates inspection and dressing change.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the body is easy to instinctively move and inconvenient for people to operate when the patient lies on a bed to cause pain when the patient wounds are detected and changed by the existing medical staff, the invention provides the postoperative patient wound anti-extrusion device with the limiting function and convenient for examination and medicine change.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides an extrusion device is prevented to postoperative patient wound, which comprises a supporting rack, the service creeper, the head rod, first link, the second link, first spring, the connecting block, the block piece, the third link, moving mechanism, climbing mechanism, block mechanism and pulling mechanism, the support frame top is equipped with the service creeper, the right part of both sides all is equipped with the head rod around the service creeper, the support frame lower part is equipped with the moving mechanism that is used for providing the travelling function, be equipped with the climbing mechanism that is used for providing the raising function on the moving mechanism, be equipped with two first links on the climbing mechanism, first link upper portion left and right sides all slidingtype is equipped with the second link, both sides all are equipped with the connecting block between the second link of homonymy, all be equipped with two first springs between the connecting block inboard and the first link of outside, all be equipped with between the second link inboard of homonymy and be used for having spacing effect block the block piece, the left and right sides all slide between the inboard upper portion of block piece is equipped with the third link, be equipped with and be used for having the block mechanism that blocks on the pulling mechanism.
More preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a fourth fixing frame, a sliding rail, a fourth spring, a second stay cord, a fifth fixing frame, a first rotating shaft, a second wire wheel, a sixth fixing frame, a seventh fixing frame, a winding wheel and a rocking handle, wherein the right side of the lower portion of the supporting frame is provided with the fourth fixing frame, the sliding rails are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the fourth fixing frame, the fourth spring is respectively arranged on the right side of the inner portion of the sliding rail, the second stay cord is respectively connected to the right side of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the fifth fixing frame is respectively arranged on the right side of the sliding rail, the sixth fixing frame is respectively arranged on the left side of the bottom of the sliding rail, the first rotating shaft is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fifth fixing frame, the second wire wheel is respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft, the seventh fixing frame is respectively arranged on the left side of the sliding rail, a fifth connecting rod is respectively arranged on the upper portion of the fifth fixing frame, one end of the second stay cord is respectively wound around the second wire wheel on the same side, the outer side of the fifth connecting rod is respectively provided with the rocking handle.
More preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first fixed block, a connecting shell, a second spring, a fourth connecting rod and a first pull rod, wherein the first fixed block is arranged on the left side of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the other end of the fourth spring is connected with the first fixed block on the same side, the other end of the second pull rope is connected with the first fixed block on the same side, connecting shells are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the first fixed block, the fourth connecting rod is arranged on the inner side of the connecting shells in a sliding mode, the first pull rod is connected with the first connecting frame on the same side, the second spring is arranged between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first pull rod and the first fixed block on the same side, and the second spring is wound on the connecting shell on the same side.
More preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first fixing frame, a second connecting frame, wedge rods and third springs, wherein the first fixing frame is arranged at the top of the first fixing block, the second connecting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing frame, the wedge rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting frame in a sliding mode, the first pull rods are contacted with the wedge rods when moving upwards, and the third springs are arranged between the outer sides of the wedge rods and the second connecting frames on the same side.
More preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a second fixing frame, a second rotating shaft, a first wire wheel, a first pull rope and a third fixing frame, wherein the middle part of the outer side of the first fixing frame is provided with the second fixing frame, the left side of a first connecting rod is provided with the third fixing frame in a sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper side of the second fixing frame are respectively provided with the second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft is respectively provided with the first wire wheel, the first pull rope is wound between the first wire wheels of the same side, one end of the first pull rope is connected with the first pull rod of the same side, and the middle part of the outer side of the inner connecting block is connected with the other end of the first pull rope of the same side.
More preferably, the medicine storage device further comprises a storage mechanism for storing medicines, the storage mechanism comprises an eighth fixing frame, a storage box, a second fixing block, a sixth connecting rod, a fifth spring and a protective cover, the eighth fixing frame is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the blocking block, the storage box is arranged at the top of the eighth fixing frame, the second fixing block is arranged at the middle part of the front side of the storage box, the sixth connecting rod is arranged at the upper part of the second fixing block, the protective cover is arranged on the right side of the sixth connecting rod in a sliding mode, the protective cover blocks the top of the storage box, and the fifth spring is arranged between the right part of the front side of the protective cover and the second fixing block and is wound on the sixth connecting rod.
More preferably, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism for clamping the rocking handle, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a stop rod, a sixth spring and a second pull rod, the upper portion of the right side of the seventh fixed frame is provided with the fixed rod, the outer side of the fixed rod is provided with the stop rod in a sliding mode, the stop rod is contacted with the rocking handle on the same side, the second pull rod is arranged between the lower sides of the stop rod, the sixth spring is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the top of the second pull rod and the fixed rod on the same side, and the sixth spring is wound on the stop rod on the same side.
More preferably, the rocking handles are all sleeved with rubber sleeves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the first pull rod is pulled to move upwards, so that the first pull rod and the blocking block are driven to move upwards, and the blocking block can move outwards under the action of the first pull rope, so that when a patient lies on the lying plate, the blocking block can limit the patient, and the body of the patient is prevented from moving.
2. When the wound of a patient is inspected or changed, a plurality of medical appliances, medicines and the like can be placed on the blocking block, so that the wound of the patient is inspected or changed by people, and the operation of people is facilitated.
3. The invention can put some common medicines into the storage box, and is convenient for people to take out and use when people check patients or change medicines and use medicines.
4. The invention can press the second pull rod to move downwards, and after people finish rotating the rocking handle, the second pull rod is loosened, so that the stop lever clamps the rocking handle, and the rocking handle can be loosened by people without holding the rocking handle for a long time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of the chucking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a moving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view at a of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. support frame, 2, lying plate, 3, first connecting rod, 4, first connecting frame, 5, second connecting rod, 6, first spring, 7, connecting block, 8, blocking block, 9, third connecting rod, 10, lifting mechanism, 101, first fixed block, 102, connecting shell, 103, second spring, 104, fourth connecting rod, 105, first pull rod, 11, clamping mechanism, 111, first fixed frame, 112, second connecting frame, 113, wedge rod, 114, third spring, 12, pulling mechanism, 121, second fixed frame, 122, second rotating shaft, 123, first reel, 124, first pull rope, 125, third fixed frame, 13, moving mechanism, 131, fourth fixed frame, 132, slide rail, 133, fourth spring, 134, second pull rope, 135, fifth fixed frame, 136, first rotating shaft, 137, second wire wheel, 138, sixth fixed frame, 139, seventh fixed frame, 1310, fifth connecting rod, 1311, winding wheel, 1312, handle, 14, storage mechanism, 141, eighth fixed frame, 142, 146, fifth fixed frame, 146, spring cover, 154, stop lever, fourth fixed frame, 146, stop lever, fourth fixed frame, 154, stop lever, fourth fixed frame, stop lever, and so as necessary.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and embodiments of the invention are given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides a postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device, which comprises a supporting frame 1, a lying plate 2, a first connecting rod 3, a first connecting frame 4, a second connecting rod 5, a first spring 6, a connecting block 7, a blocking block 8, a third connecting rod 9, a moving mechanism 13, a lifting mechanism 10, a clamping mechanism 11 and a pulling mechanism 12, and is shown in the drawings referring to the drawings of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 13, the top of the supporting frame 1 is provided with the lying plate 2, the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the lying plate 2 are welded with the first connecting rod 3, the lower part of the supporting frame 1 is provided with the moving mechanism 13, the moving mechanism 13 is provided with the lifting mechanism 10, the lifting mechanism 10 is provided with two first connecting frames 4, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the first connecting frame 4 are all provided with second connecting rods 5 in a sliding mode, the front side and the rear side between the second connecting rods 5 on the same side are all provided with connecting blocks 7, two first springs 6 are all arranged between the inner side of each connecting block 7 on the outer side and the first connecting frame 4, each first spring 6 is wound on the second connecting rod 5 on the same side, a blocking block 8 is all arranged between the inner sides of the second connecting rods 5 on the same side, people lie on the lying plate 2, the blocking block 8 can limit a human body, the left side and the right side between the upper portions on the inner side of the blocking block 8 are all provided with third connecting rods 9 in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism 11 is arranged on an ascending mechanism 10, and a pulling mechanism 12 is arranged on the clamping mechanism 11.
The moving mechanism 13 comprises a fourth fixing frame 131, a sliding rail 132, a fourth spring 133, a second pull rope 134, a fifth fixing frame 135, a first rotating shaft 136, a second wire wheel 137, a sixth fixing frame 138, a seventh fixing frame 139, a winding wheel 1311 and a rocking handle 1312, wherein the fourth fixing frame 131 is welded on the right side of the lower part of the supporting frame 1, the sliding rail 132 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the fourth fixing frame 131, the fourth spring 133 is arranged on the right side inside the sliding rail 132, the second pull rope 134 is connected on the right side inside the sliding rail 132 in a sliding manner, the fifth fixing frame 135 is arranged on the right side of the sliding rail 132, the left side of the bottom of the sliding rail 132 is provided with the sixth fixing frame 138, the upper and lower sides of the fifth fixing frame 135 are respectively provided with the first rotating shaft 136, the second wire wheel 137 is respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft 136, the left side of the sliding rail 132 is respectively provided with the seventh fixing frame 139, the upper part of the seventh fixing frame 139 is respectively provided with the fifth connecting rod 1310, the winding wheel 1310 is respectively arranged on the fifth connecting rod 1310, one end of the second connecting rod 134 is respectively, the second end of the second connecting rod 134 is respectively bypassing the second wire wheel 137 and the rocking handle 1312, and the rocking handle 1312 is respectively capable of being moved by a person and the person is located on the left side of the left side, and the rocking handle 1312 is respectively.
The lifting mechanism 10 comprises a first fixing block 101, a connecting shell 102, a second spring 103, a fourth connecting rod 104 and a first pull rod 105, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 8, the left side of the inside of a sliding rail 132 is provided with the first fixing block 101 in a sliding manner, the other end of the fourth spring 133 is connected with the first fixing block 101 on the same side, the other end of a second pull rope 134 is connected with the first fixing block 101 on the same side, the connecting shell 102 is welded on the left side and the right side of the top of the first fixing block 101, the fourth connecting rod 104 is provided with the fourth connecting rod 104 in the inside of the connecting shell 102 in a sliding manner, after the first pull rod 105 is pulled to move upwards, people can make the blocking block 8 move upwards, the first pull rod 105 is connected with the first connecting frame 4 on the same side, the second spring 103 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first pull rod 105 and the first fixing block 101 on the same side, and the second spring 103 is wound on the connecting shell 102 on the same side.
The clamping mechanism 11 comprises a first fixing frame 111, a second connecting frame 112, a wedge-shaped rod 113 and a third spring 114, as shown in fig. 5, the top of the first fixing block 101 is welded with the first fixing frame 111, the upper part of the first fixing frame 111 is provided with the second connecting frame 112, the upper and lower sides of the second connecting frame 112 are provided with the wedge-shaped rod 113 in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the first pull rod 105 contacts with the wedge-shaped rod 113 when moving upwards, the first pull rod 105 moves upwards to exceed the wedge-shaped rod 113, the wedge-shaped rod 113 can clamp the first pull rod 105 after being reset, and the third spring 114 is arranged between the outer side of the wedge-shaped rod 113 and the second connecting frame 112 on the same side.
The pulling mechanism 12 comprises a second fixing frame 121, a second rotating shaft 122, a first reel 123, a first pull rope 124 and a third fixing frame 125, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second fixing frame 121 is welded at the middle part of the outer side of the first fixing frame 111, the third fixing frame 125 is arranged at the left side of the first connecting rod 3 in a sliding manner, the second rotating shaft 122 is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper side of the second fixing frame 121 and the upper part of the third fixing frame 125 in a rotating manner, the first reel 123 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 122, the first pull rope 124 is wound between the first reels 123 on the same side, one end of the first pull rope 124 is connected with the first pull rod 105 on the same side, and the middle part of the outer side of the connecting block 7 on the inner side is connected with the other end of the first pull rope 124 on the same side.
When people need to use the postoperative patient wound anti-extrusion device to inspect or change medicine to a patient, the first pull rod 105 is pulled to move upwards, the second spring 103 is stretched, the first pull rod 105 drives the fourth connecting rod 104, the first connecting frame 4, the second connecting rod 5, the connecting block 7, the blocking block 8 and the third connecting rod 9 to move upwards, meanwhile, the first pull rod 105 drives the inner connecting block 7 to move outwards through the first pull rope 124, so that the second connecting rod 5, the outer connecting block 7 and the blocking block 8 are driven to move outwards, the first spring 6 is stretched, when the first pull rod 105 is contacted with the wedge rod 113, the first pull rod 105 can extrude the wedge rod 113 to move outwards, the third spring 114 is compressed, after the first pull rod 105 passes over the wedge rod 113, the third spring 114 drives the wedge rod 113 to move inwards to reset, the wedge rod 113 is blocked by the wedge rod 113, when the first pull rod 105 is moved to a proper height, the first pull rod 105 is loosened, then a patient is laid on the lying plate 2, the blocking block 8 limits the patient, then the rocking handle 1312 is rotated, the rubber leather sheath on the rocking handle 1312 can increase friction force with hands at the moment, slipping of hands is prevented, the rocking handle 1312 drives the fifth connecting rod 1310 and the winding wheel 1311 to rotate, the winding wheel 1311 drives the first fixing block 101 to move rightwards through the second pull rope 134, the fourth spring 133 is compressed, the first fixing block 101 drives the connecting shell 102, the fourth connecting rod 104, the first pull rod 105, the first connecting frame 4, the second connecting rod 5, the connecting block 7, the blocking block 8 and the third connecting rod 9 to move rightwards, the third connecting rod 9 is moved to the upper part of a wound of the patient, then people can check or change medicine for the wound of the patient, and during the period, people can use some medical appliances, medicine and the like are placed on the blocking piece 8 so as to assist people to check or change medicine for wounds of patients, when the wounds of the patients are checked or changed, medical appliances, medicine and the like on the blocking piece 8 are all taken away, then the rocking handle 1312 is released, at the moment, the fourth spring 133 is restored to the original state, the fourth spring 133 drives the first fixing piece 101 to move leftwards for resetting, the first fixing piece 101 drives the winding wheel 1311, the fifth connecting rod 1310 and the rocking handle 1312 to reversely reset through the second stay cord 134, meanwhile, the first fixing piece 101 drives the connecting shell 102, the fourth connecting rod 104, the first pull rod 105, the first connecting frame 4, the second connecting rod 5, the connecting block 7, the blocking piece 8 and the third connecting rod 9 to move leftwards for resetting, then the patient can leave from the lying plate 2, the wedge-shaped rod 113 is pulled to move outwards, the third spring 114 is compressed, the wedge-shaped rod 113 is loosened to the first pull rod 105, when the wedge-shaped rod 113 is separated from the first pull rod 105, the second spring 103 is restored to the original state, the second spring 103 drives the first pull rod 105, the fourth connecting rod 104, the first connecting frame 4, the second connecting rod 5, the connecting block 7, the blocking block 8 and the third connecting rod 9 to move downwards to reset, at the moment, the first spring 6 is restored to the original state, the first spring 6 drives the connecting block 7, the second connecting rod 5 and the blocking block 8 to move inwards to reset, then the wedge-shaped rod 113 is loosened, the third spring 114 is restored to the original state, and the third spring 114 drives the wedge-shaped rod 113 to move inwards to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the device further comprises a storage mechanism 14, the storage mechanism 14 comprises an eighth fixing frame 141, a storage box 142, a second fixing block 143, a sixth connecting rod 144, a fifth spring 145 and a protective cover 146, the eighth fixing frame 141 is arranged at the lower part of the front side blocking block 8, as shown in fig. 1, 11 and 12, the storage box 142 is arranged at the top of the eighth fixing frame 141, people can put some common medicines into the storage box 142, so that the people can conveniently take out the medicines, the second fixing block 143 is welded at the middle part of the front side of the storage box 142, the sixth connecting rod 144 is arranged at the upper part of the second fixing block 143, the protective cover 146 is arranged at the right side of the sixth connecting rod 144 in a sliding manner, the protective cover 146 blocks the top of the storage box 142, the fifth spring 145 is arranged between the right part of the front side of the protective cover 146 and the second fixing block 143, and the fifth spring 145 is wound on the sixth connecting rod 144.
When people need to use the postoperative patient wound anti-extrusion device to check or change medicine for patients, the protective cover 146 can be pulled to move leftwards to be opened, the fifth spring 145 is compressed, then some common medicines are placed into the storage box 142, the protective cover 146 is loosened, the fifth spring 145 is restored to the original shape, the fifth spring 145 drives the protective cover 146 to move rightwards to be closed, and when people need to check or change medicine for patients, the medicines are taken out by repeating the operations.
Still including stop gear 15, stop gear 15 is including dead lever 151, pin 152, sixth spring 153 and second pull rod 154, see that fig. 1, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the dead lever 151 has all been welded on the upper right side portion of seventh mount 139, the dead lever 151 outside all is sliding type and is equipped with pin 152, press second pull rod 154 and move down, after accomplishing the rotation with rocking handle 1312, release second pull rod 154 after, can make pin 152 block rocking handle 1312, pin 152 all contacts with rocking handle 1312 of homonymy, be equipped with second pull rod 154 between the pin 152 downside, all be equipped with sixth spring 153 between the dead lever 151 of both sides and homonymy around the top of second pull rod 154, sixth spring 153 all winds on pin 152 of homonymy.
When people need to rotate the rocking handle 1312, the second pull rod 154 can be pressed to move downwards, the sixth spring 153 stretches, the second pull rod 154 drives the stop rod 152 to move downwards, the stop rod 152 is separated from the rocking handle 1312, then people can rotate the rocking handle 1312, after the rocking handle 1312 is rotated, the second pull rod 154 is loosened, the sixth spring 153 returns to the original state, the stop rod 152 is driven to move upwards to reset, the stop rod 152 is contacted with the rocking handle 1312, so that the stop rod 152 clamps the rocking handle 1312, further people can loosen the rocking handle 1312, the rocking handle 1312 does not need to hold the rocking handle 1312 for a long time, when people need to reversely reset the rocking handle 1312, the second pull rod 154 is pressed again to move downwards, the sixth spring 153 stretches, the stop rod 152 is driven to move downwards, the stop rod 152 is separated from the rocking handle 1312, so that the stop rod 152 is loosened from the rocking handle 1312, after the rocking handle 1312 reversely resets, the second pull rod 154 is loosened, the sixth spring 153 returns to the original state, the stop rod 152 is driven to move upwards to reset, and the stop rod 152 is contacted with the rocking handle 1312.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the foregoing is provided to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and variations from the above teachings are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device, including support frame (1), service creeper (2), head rod (3), first link (4), second link (5), first spring (6), connecting block (7), block piece (8) and third connecting rod (9), support frame (1) top is equipped with service creeper (2), the right part of both sides all is equipped with head rod (3) around service creeper (2), both sides all are equipped with two first link (4) around service creeper (2), head rod (4) upper portion left and right sides all slide type are equipped with second connecting rod (5), both sides all are equipped with connecting block (7) around between second connecting rod (5) of homonymy, all be equipped with two first springs (6) between connecting block (7) inboard and the first link (4) in the outside, first spring (6) all winds on second connecting rod (5) of homonymy, all be equipped with between the second connecting rod (5) inboard of homonymy and be used for having spacing effect block piece (8), left and right side upper portion that blocks between block piece (8) all is equipped with sliding mechanism (10), it is that both sides (11) are blocked mechanism (12), mechanism (12) are blocked mechanism (12) and are still including the mechanism (11), the lower part of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (13) for providing a moving function, the moving mechanism (13) is provided with a lifting mechanism (10) for providing a lifting function, the lifting mechanism (10) is provided with a clamping mechanism (11) for having a clamping effect, and the clamping mechanism (11) is provided with a pulling mechanism (12);
the moving mechanism (13) comprises a fourth fixing frame (131), a sliding rail (132), a fourth spring (133), a second stay cord (134), a fifth fixing frame (135), a first rotating shaft (136), a second wire wheel (137), a sixth fixing frame (138), a seventh fixing frame (139), a winding wheel (1311) and a rocking handle (1312), wherein the right side of the lower part of the supporting frame (1) is provided with the fourth fixing frame (131), sliding rails (132) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the fourth fixing frame (131), the right side in the sliding rail (132) is respectively provided with the fourth spring (133), the right side in the sliding rail (132) is respectively connected with a second stay cord (134), the right side of the sliding rail (132) is respectively provided with the fifth fixing frame (135), the left side of the bottom of the sliding rail (132) is respectively provided with the sixth fixing frame (138), the upper side and lower side of the fifth fixing frame (135) and the left side of the upper part of the sixth fixing frame (138) are respectively provided with the first rotating shaft (136), the second wire wheel (137), the left side of the sliding rail (132) is respectively provided with the seventh fixing frame (139), the seventh rotating shaft (1310) is respectively provided with the fifth connecting rod (1310), one end of the second stay cord (134) bypasses a second wire wheel (137) on the same side and is connected with a winding wheel (1311), and a rocking handle (1312) is arranged on the outer side of the fifth connecting rod (1310);
the lifting mechanism (10) comprises a first fixed block (101), a connecting shell (102), a second spring (103), a fourth connecting rod (104) and a first pull rod (105), wherein the first fixed block (101) is arranged on the left side inside a sliding rail (132) in a sliding mode, the other end of the fourth spring (133) is connected with the first fixed block (101) on the same side, the other end of a second pull rope (134) is connected with the first fixed block (101) on the same side, the connecting shell (102) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the first fixed block (101), the fourth connecting rod (104) is arranged inside the connecting shell (102) in a sliding mode, the first pull rod (105) is connected with a first connecting frame (4) on the same side, the second spring (103) is arranged between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first pull rod (105) and the first fixed block (101) on the same side, and the second spring (103) is wound on the connecting shell (102) on the same side;
the clamping mechanism (11) comprises a first fixing frame (111), a second connecting frame (112), wedge rods (113) and third springs (114), wherein the first fixing frame (111) is arranged at the top of the first fixing block (101), the second connecting frames (112) are arranged on the upper parts of the first fixing frames (111), the wedge rods (113) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting frames (112) in a sliding mode, the first pull rods (105) are contacted with the wedge rods (113) when moving upwards, and the third springs (114) are arranged between the outer sides of the wedge rods (113) and the second connecting frames (112) on the same side;
the pulling mechanism (12) comprises a second fixing frame (121), a second rotating shaft (122), a first wire wheel (123), a first pull rope (124) and a third fixing frame (125), wherein the second fixing frame (121) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the first fixing frame (111), the third fixing frame (125) is arranged on the left side of the first connecting rod (3) in a sliding mode, the second rotating shaft (122) is arranged on the front side, the rear side and the upper part of the upper middle of the second fixing frame (121) in a rotating mode, the first wire wheel (123) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (122), the first pull rope (124) is wound between the first wire wheels (123) on the same side, one end of the first pull rope (124) is connected with the first pull rod (105) on the same side, and the middle of the outer side of the inner connecting block (7) is connected with the other end of the first pull rope (124) on the same side;
the novel medicine storage device comprises a storage mechanism (14) for storing medicines, and is characterized in that the storage mechanism (14) comprises an eighth fixing frame (141), a storage box (142), a second fixing block (143), a sixth connecting rod (144), a fifth spring (145) and a protective cover (146), wherein the eighth fixing frame (141) is arranged at the lower portion of the front side of a blocking block (8), the storage box (142) is arranged at the top of the eighth fixing frame (141), the second fixing block (143) is arranged at the middle portion of the front side of the storage box (142), the sixth connecting rod (144) is arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing block (143), the protective cover (146) is arranged on the right side of the sixth connecting rod (144) in a sliding mode, the protective cover (146) blocks the top of the storage box (142), the fifth spring (145) is arranged between the right portion of the front side of the protective cover (146) and the second fixing block (143), and the fifth spring (145) is wound on the sixth connecting rod (144).
2. The postoperative patient wound extrusion-preventing device according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting mechanism (15) for clamping the rocking handle (1312), wherein the limiting mechanism (15) comprises a fixing rod (151), a stop rod (152), a sixth spring (153) and a second pull rod (154), the fixing rod (151) is arranged on the upper right side of the seventh fixing frame (139), the stop rod (152) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod (151) in a sliding mode, the stop rod (152) is contacted with the rocking handle (1312) on the same side, the second pull rod (154) is arranged between the lower sides of the stop rod (152), the sixth spring (153) is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the top of the second pull rod (154) and the fixing rod (151) on the same side, and the sixth spring (153) is wound on the stop rod (152) on the same side.
3. A post-operative patient wound anti-extrusion apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein the handles (1312) are each covered with a rubber sleeve.
CN202210045221.5A 2022-01-15 2022-01-15 Postoperative patient wound extrusion preventing device Active CN114288103B (en)

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US5283917A (en) * 1990-04-18 1994-02-08 Werner Dietze Appliance for lifting or positioning a sick or handicapped person
CN111839937A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed for medical platform
CN212235053U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-12-29 海南省人民医院 Fixed bolster for sick bed
CN213431183U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-06-15 杨贵芳 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with postoperative care device
CN113041060A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-29 李小瑞 Hemostasis device is used in emergency internal medicine nursing
CN113274184A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-08-20 胡彦平 Clinical fixing device that uses of medical treatment severe medical science
CN113576586A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-02 李镍镍 Cardiovascular pressing device based on sliding connection
CN214908896U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-11-30 景德镇市第一人民医院 Clinical binding device that uses of neurosurgery

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5283917A (en) * 1990-04-18 1994-02-08 Werner Dietze Appliance for lifting or positioning a sick or handicapped person
CN212235053U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-12-29 海南省人民医院 Fixed bolster for sick bed
CN213431183U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-06-15 杨贵芳 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with postoperative care device
CN111839937A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed for medical platform
CN214908896U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-11-30 景德镇市第一人民医院 Clinical binding device that uses of neurosurgery
CN113041060A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-29 李小瑞 Hemostasis device is used in emergency internal medicine nursing
CN113274184A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-08-20 胡彦平 Clinical fixing device that uses of medical treatment severe medical science
CN113576586A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-02 李镍镍 Cardiovascular pressing device based on sliding connection

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