CN114277920A

CN114277920A - Sewer mediation cleaning device is used in municipal administration

Info

Publication number: CN114277920A
Application number: CN202210025340.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-04-05

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of municipal sewage removal, and relates to a municipal sewer dredging and cleaning device which comprises a shell, wherein a sewage cavity is arranged in the shell, four wheels are arranged on the lower side of the sewage cavity in a sliding manner, wheel shafts are fixedly arranged in the wheels at the front end and the rear end, and first gears are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the wheel shafts at the front end. The motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the wheel shaft is driven to rotate, the wheel is driven to rotate, the driving device is driven to move, the gear is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the cutting shaft is driven to rotate, in addition, the telescopic plate stretches, so that the cleaning brush is in contact with the cavity wall, meanwhile, the motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, so that the telescopic plate is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning brush is driven to rotate, so that garbage on the cavity wall is cleaned, in addition, the telescopic plate is restored to the original position through the elastic soft rod, and meanwhile, the motor drives the rotating arm to rotate reversely, so that the cleaning brush returns to the highest point.

Description

Sewer mediation cleaning device is used in municipal administration

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of municipal sewage removal, and particularly relates to a municipal sewer dredging and cleaning device.

Background

As is well known, a sewer is an urban public facility, which refers to a pipeline for removing sewage and rainwater from a building; the sewer dredging is generally divided into a plurality of types, 1, foreign matters are carelessly dropped into the sewer when the pipeline is newly installed or the sewer is blocked due to installation errors, and the pipeline is generally dredged directly or replaced by adopting a pipeline dredging machine; 2. some pipelines can be scaled after being used for a period of time, so that the inner diameter of the pipeline becomes thin to influence normal drainage, and the pipeline is dredged by adopting high-pressure water to clean the pipeline, so that the inner diameter of the sewer pipeline is enlarged by removing dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline.

Wherein the Chinese patent with the application number of 201910797463.8 discloses a municipal road sewer decontamination dredging device which realizes the function of assisting oral cavity nursing, but has some defects,

1. the device is unstable in the driving process and is easy to turn over when encountering large garbage;

2. the sewer is not dredged thoroughly, and meanwhile, the garbage on the wall of the sewer cavity is not treated cleanly.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a municipal sewer dredging and cleaning device which can quickly and efficiently clean the blockage problem of a sewer and thoroughly clean garbage adhered to the wall of a cavity.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sewer mediation cleaning device for municipal administration, includes the casing, be equipped with the sewage chamber in the casing, the sewage intracavity is equipped with moving mechanism, and moving mechanism is used for removing the device to the position that required clearance blockked up, and moving mechanism includes the sewage chamber downside slides and is equipped with four wheels, the sewage intracavity is equipped with mediation mechanism, and mediation mechanism is used for clearing up the sewer mechanism of jam, the sewage intracavity is equipped with clean mechanism, and clean mechanism is used for getting off the rubbish clearance of adhesion on the wall of sewer chamber.

Further, the moving mechanism comprises a front end and a rear end, a wheel shaft is fixedly arranged in the wheels, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the wheel shaft, supports are arranged at the left end and the right end of the sewage cavity in a sliding mode respectively, each support is connected with each wheel shaft in a rotating mode, a base is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each support, a power motor base is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of each base, a power motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the power motor base, a power motor shaft is arranged on the left side of the power motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the left side of the power motor shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Further, the fixed cutting axle bed that is equipped with of base upside front end, the cutting axle bed internal rotation is equipped with the cutting axle, the fixed drill bit that is equipped with in cutting axle front side, the drill bit is conical, the fixed helical blade that is equipped with in the cutting off axle outside, helical blade is by preceding grow gradually to back knife blade diameter, through helical blade with the drill bit cooperation is used for clearing up the jam problem of sewer, the fixed third gear that is equipped with in cutting axle rear side, third gear diameter is less.

Further, a drill motor seat is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper side of the base, a drill motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the drill motor seat, a drill motor shaft is arranged at the output end of the front side of the drill motor, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the drill motor shaft, the diameter of the fourth gear is larger, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, and the rotating speed of the cutting shaft is improved through the cooperation of the third gear and the fourth gear.

Further, both ends are fixed respectively and are equipped with the clean motor cabinet about the base upside, every the fixed clean motor that is equipped with in clean motor cabinet rear side, every the front side is equipped with the clean motor axle, every the clean motor axle passes every the clean motor cabinet, every the fixed swinging boom that is equipped with in clean motor axle front side.

Further, every the fixed two fixed plates that are equipped with in the swinging boom outside, every side the internal fixation is equipped with the dwang, every the dwang outside is rotated and is equipped with the expansion plate, every the fixed brush that is equipped with in the expansion plate outside, every the fixed power motor that is equipped with of swinging boom downside, every power motor and every expansion plate fixed connection.

Furthermore, every the swinging boom with every the expansion plate cooperation realizes the rotation of brush conveniently clears up the rubbish on the chamber wall.

Further, the brush is the semicircle type, prevents the brush from causing the damage to sewer chamber wall.

When the sewer is blocked by rubbish, start power motor this moment, thereby it is rotatory to make power motor drive power motor shaft, thereby it is rotatory to drive the second gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive first gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive the wheel axle, thereby it is rotatory to drive the wheel, thereby drive the device and remove to the position of jam, it is rotatory to drive the wheel axle through the motor, thereby it is rotatory to drive the wheel axle, thereby it is rotatory to drive the wheel, thereby drive the device and remove, simultaneously because the diameter of wheel is great, thereby make the device can be in the interior steady removal of sewer, the condition of upset can not appear because of touchhing rubbish.

When the device reachs the position of jam, start the drill bit motor this moment, thereby make the drill bit motor drive the rotation of drill bit motor shaft, thereby it is rotatory to drive the fourth gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive the third gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive the cutting axle, thereby it is rotatory to drive helical blade and drill bit, because the drill bit is conical, so make things convenient for the cutting axle to creep into in the rubbish, the helical blade will mix and cut rubbish this moment, thereby make the rubbish that the jam was piled up disperse, it is rotatory to drive the gear through the motor, thereby drive the rotation of cutting axle, simultaneously because the drill bit is conical, thereby make things convenient for the cutting axle to creep into in the rubbish heap, thereby make things convenient for the helical blade to cut the rubbish heap and mix, thereby make the rubbish heap gradually disperse, thereby the problem of jam has been solved, not only high-efficient swift, and can be more accurate place to the jam.

The expansion plate will extend this moment, thereby make the brush contact the wall of sewer chamber, start cleaning motor this moment, thereby make cleaning motor drive cleaning motor shaft rotatory, thereby it rotates to drive the swinging boom, thereby it rotates to drive the expansion plate, thereby it rotates to drive the brush, thereby make the brush clear up the rubbish on the wall of sewer chamber, simultaneously at the downward pivoted in-process of expansion plate will compress motor power, when the expansion plate rotates the below, cleaning motor will close, thereby make motor power bounce the expansion plate, it is rotatory with the cleaning motor direction this moment, thereby make the brush get back to the top, and continue to clear up the wall. Stretch out and draw back through the expansion plate, thereby make the cleaning brush contact the chamber wall, the motor drives the swinging boom rotation simultaneously, thereby drive the expansion plate and rotate, thereby drive the cleaning brush and rotate, thereby make rubbish on the chamber wall clear up, resume the normal position with the expansion plate through the soft pole of elasticity in addition, the motor drives swinging boom antiport simultaneously, thereby make the cleaning brush get back to the peak, thereby continue to clear up, guaranteed that rubbish on the chamber wall can the immediate processing, avoided appearing the condition emergence of jam because of long-time clearance is not arrived.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a municipal sewer dredging and cleaning device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear side of the municipal sewer dredging and cleaning device.

Figure 3 is a right side view of the municipal sewer dredging cleaning device.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a sewage chamber; 12. a wheel; 13. a wheel axle; 14. a first gear; 15. a support; 16. a base; 17. a drill bit; 18. cutting the shaft; 19. a helical blade; 20. cutting the shaft seat; 21. a third gear; 22. a fourth gear; 23. a drill motor shaft; 24. a brush; 25. a retractable plate; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a rotating arm; 28. cleaning a motor shaft; 29. cleaning a motor base; 30. cleaning the motor; 31. a drill motor base; 32. a drill motor; 33. a power motor base; 34. a power motor; 35. a power motor shaft; 36. a second gear; 37. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in figure 1, a sewer mediation cleaning device for municipal administration, including casing 10, be equipped with sewage chamber 11 in the casing 10, be equipped with moving mechanism in the sewage chamber 11, moving mechanism is used for removing the device to the position that needs clearance blockked up, moving mechanism includes that sewage chamber 11 downside slides and is equipped with four wheels 12, be equipped with mediation mechanism in the sewage chamber 11, mediation mechanism is used for the sewer clearance mechanism with the jam, be equipped with clean mechanism in the sewage chamber 11, clean mechanism is used for getting off the rubbish clearance of adhesion on the sewer chamber wall.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the moving mechanism includes a wheel shaft 13 fixed in the front and rear end wheels 12, a first gear 14 fixed on the outer side of the front end wheel shaft 13, brackets 15 respectively slidably provided at the left and right ends in the sewage chamber 11, each bracket 15 rotatably connected to each wheel shaft 13, a base 16 fixed on the upper side of each bracket 15, a power motor base 33 fixed on the lower side of the right end of the base 16, a power motor 34 fixed on the left side of the power motor base 33, a power motor shaft 35 arranged on the left side of the power motor 34, a second gear 36 fixed on the left side of the power motor shaft 35, and the second gear 36 meshed with the first gear 14.

As shown in fig. 1, base 16 upside front end is fixed with cutting axle bed 20, cutting axle bed 20 internal rotation is equipped with cutting axle 18, cutting axle 18 front side is fixed and is equipped with drill bit 17, drill bit 17 is conical, cutting axle 18 outside is fixed and is equipped with helical blade 19, helical blade 19 by preceding back blade diameter grow gradually, through helical blade 19 and drill bit 17 cooperation, be used for clearing up the jam problem of sewer, cutting axle 18 rear side is fixed and is equipped with third gear 21, third gear 21 diameter is less.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a drill motor seat 31 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper side of the base 16, a drill motor 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the drill motor seat 31, a drill motor shaft 23 is arranged at the output end of the front side of the drill motor 32, a fourth gear 22 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the drill motor shaft 23, the diameter of the fourth gear 22 is larger, the fourth gear 22 is meshed with the third gear 21, and the rotating speed of the cutting shaft 18 is improved by the cooperation of the third gear 21 and the fourth gear 22.

As shown in fig. 2, cleaning motor bases 29 are respectively fixed at the left and right ends of the upper side of the base 16, a cleaning motor 30 is fixed at the rear side of each cleaning motor base 29, a cleaning motor shaft 28 is arranged at each front side, each cleaning motor shaft 28 penetrates through each cleaning motor base 29, and a rotating arm 27 is fixed at the front side of each cleaning motor shaft 28.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, two fixing plates 26 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of each rotating arm 27, a rotating rod 37 is fixedly arranged in each side, a telescopic plate 25 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of each rotating rod 37, a brush 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each telescopic plate 25, a power motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each rotating arm 27, and each power motor 34 is fixedly connected with each telescopic plate 25.

As shown in FIG. 1, each rotating arm 27 is matched with each expansion plate 25 to realize the rotation of the brush 24, so that the garbage on the cavity wall can be conveniently cleaned.

As shown in fig. 2, the brush 24 is a semi-arc shape to prevent the brush 24 from damaging the wall of the sewer cavity.

When the sewer is blocked by rubbish, power motor 34 is started at this moment, thereby power motor 34 drives power motor shaft 35 to rotate, thereby second gear 36 is driven to rotate, thereby first gear 14 is driven to rotate, thereby wheel shaft 13 is driven to rotate, thereby wheel 12 is driven to rotate, thereby driving device moves to the position of blocking, it is rotatory to drive gear through the motor, thereby wheel shaft is driven to rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive the wheel, thereby driving device moves, simultaneously because the diameter of wheel is great, thereby make the device can be in the interior steady removal of sewer, the condition of upset can not appear because of touchhing rubbish.

When the device reaches the blocked position, the drill motor 32 is activated, causing the drill motor 32 to rotate the drill motor shaft 23, thereby rotating the fourth gear 22 and thus the third gear 21 and thus the cutting shaft 18 and thus the helical blade 19 and the drill 17, since the drill 17 is conical, it is convenient for the cutting shaft 18 to drill into the waste, at which point the helical blades 19 will agitate and cut the waste, so that the garbage accumulated by the blockage is dispersed, the gear is driven to rotate by the motor, the cutting shaft is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, as the drill bit is conical, thereby facilitating the cutting shaft to drill into the garbage pile, facilitating the spiral blade to cut and stir the garbage pile, thereby make the rubbish heap gradually disperse to solved the problem of jam, not only high-efficient swift, the place to the jam that moreover can be more accurate.

At this moment the expansion plate 25 will extend, thereby make brush 24 contact the wall of sewer cavity, start cleaning motor 30 this moment, thereby make cleaning motor 30 drive cleaning motor shaft 28 rotatory, thereby drive swinging boom 27 and rotate, thereby drive the expansion plate 25 and rotate, thereby drive brush 24 and rotate, thereby make brush 24 clear up the rubbish on the wall of sewer cavity, simultaneously at expansion plate 25 pivoted in-process will compress power motor 34 downwards, when expansion plate 25 rotates the below, cleaning motor 30 will close, thereby make power motor 34 bounce the expansion plate 25, it is rotatory with cleaning motor 30 direction this moment, thereby make brush 24 get back to the top, and continue to clear up the wall. Stretch out and draw back through the expansion plate, thereby make the cleaning brush contact the chamber wall, the motor drives the swinging boom rotation simultaneously, thereby drive the expansion plate and rotate, thereby drive the cleaning brush and rotate, thereby make rubbish on the chamber wall clear up, resume the normal position with the expansion plate through the soft pole of elasticity in addition, the motor drives swinging boom antiport simultaneously, thereby make the cleaning brush get back to the peak, thereby continue to clear up, guaranteed that rubbish on the chamber wall can the immediate processing, avoided appearing the condition emergence of jam because of long-time clearance is not arrived.

Compared with the prior art, this sewer mediation cleaning device for municipal administration has following advantage:

1. drive gear through the motor and rotate to it is rotatory to drive the wheel axle, thereby drives the wheel rotation, thereby drives the device and removes, simultaneously because the diameter of wheel is great, thereby makes the device can be in the interior steady removal of sewer, can not appear the condition of upset because of touch rubbish.

2. Drive the gear rotation through the motor to drive the rotation of cutting axle, simultaneously because the drill bit is conical, thereby make things convenient for the cutting axle to drill into rubbish and pile in, thereby make things convenient for helical blade to pile the rubbish and cut and mix, thereby make rubbish pile gradually become scattered, thereby solved the problem of jam, not only high-efficient swift, the place to the jam that moreover can be more accurate.

3. Stretch out and draw back through the expansion plate, thereby make the cleaning brush contact the chamber wall, the motor drives the swinging boom rotation simultaneously, thereby drive the expansion plate and rotate, thereby drive the cleaning brush and rotate, thereby make rubbish on the chamber wall clear up, resume the normal position with the expansion plate through the soft pole of elasticity in addition, the motor drives swinging boom antiport simultaneously, thereby make the cleaning brush get back to the peak, thereby continue to clear up, guaranteed that rubbish on the chamber wall can the immediate processing, avoided appearing the condition emergence of jam because of long-time clearance is not arrived.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewer mediation cleaning device for municipal administration, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, be equipped with sewage chamber (11) in casing (10), be equipped with moving mechanism in sewage chamber (11), moving mechanism is used for removing the device to the position that required clearance blockked up, and moving mechanism includes sewage chamber (11) downside slides and is equipped with four wheels (12), be equipped with mediation mechanism in sewage chamber (11), mediation mechanism is used for the sewer clearance mechanism with the jam, be equipped with clean mechanism in sewage chamber (11), clean mechanism is used for clearing up the rubbish of adhesion on the sewer chamber wall and gets down.

2. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a front end and a rear end, wherein a wheel shaft (13) is fixedly arranged in the wheel (12), a first gear (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the wheel shaft (13) at the front end, supports (15) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end in the sewage cavity (11) in a sliding mode, each support (15) is rotatably connected with each wheel shaft (13), a base (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each support (15), a power motor base (33) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of each base (16), a power motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the left side of each power motor base (33), a power motor shaft (35) is arranged on the left side of each power motor (34), a second gear (36) is fixedly arranged on the left side of each power motor shaft (35), and the second gear (36) is meshed with the first gear (14).

3. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: base (16) upside front end is fixed and is equipped with cutting axle bed (20), cutting axle bed (20) internal rotation is equipped with cutting axle (18), cutting axle (18) front side is fixed and is equipped with drill bit (17), drill bit (17) are conical, cutting axle (18) outside is fixed and is equipped with spiral blade (19), spiral blade (19) are by preceding back blade diameter grow gradually, through spiral blade (19) with drill bit (17) cooperation is used for clearing up the jam problem of sewer, cutting axle (18) rear side is fixed and is equipped with third gear (21), third gear (21) diameter is less.

4. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: base (16) upside rear end is fixed and is equipped with drill bit motor cabinet (31), drill bit motor cabinet (31) upside is fixed and is equipped with drill bit motor (32), drill bit motor (32) front side output is equipped with drill bit motor shaft (23), drill bit motor shaft (23) front side is fixed and is equipped with fourth gear (22), fourth gear (22) diameter is great, fourth gear (22) with third gear (21) meshing, through third gear (21) with fourth gear (22) cooperation has improved the slew velocity of cutting axle (18).

5. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: both ends are fixed respectively and are equipped with clean motor cabinet (29), every about base (16) upside clean motor cabinet (29) rear side is fixed and is equipped with clean motor (30), every the front side is equipped with clean motor shaft (28), every clean motor shaft (28) pass every clean motor cabinet (29), every clean motor shaft (28) front side is fixed and is equipped with swinging boom (27).

6. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: every fixed two fixed plates (26) that are equipped with in swinging boom (27) outside, every side the internal fixation is equipped with dwang (37), every dwang (37) outside is rotated and is equipped with expansion plate (25), every fixed brush (24) that are equipped with in expansion plate (25) outside, every swinging boom (27) downside is fixed and is equipped with motor power (34), every motor power (34) and every expansion plate (25) fixed connection.

7. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 6, wherein: every swinging boom (27) and every telescopic plate (25) cooperation realizes the rotation of brush (24), conveniently clears up the rubbish on the chamber wall.

8. The municipal sewer dredging cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: the brush (24) is of a semi-circular arc shape, and the brush (24) is prevented from damaging the wall of the sewer cavity.