CN114277841B - Aluminum-wood combined structure system of basement - Google Patents
Aluminum-wood combined structure system of basement Download PDFInfo
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- CN114277841B CN114277841B CN202111674104.7A CN202111674104A CN114277841B CN 114277841 B CN114277841 B CN 114277841B CN 202111674104 A CN202111674104 A CN 202111674104A CN 114277841 B CN114277841 B CN 114277841B
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- wood
- aluminum
- template
- fixing frame
- basement
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement, which comprises an aluminum template and a wood template, wherein the aluminum template comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are provided with side plates extending towards the same direction, the side plates are perpendicular to the bottom plate, the wood template is connected with the aluminum template side by side, the wood template and the bottom plate of the aluminum template are positioned on the same plane, two wood parts which are vertically arranged are arranged on the surface of the wood template, and a clamp mechanism capable of adjusting the distance between the two wood parts is arranged on the wood parts. The basement aluminum-wood combined structure system provided by the application has the advantages that the integral structural design is stable and firm, most of the wall surface templates adopt aluminum templates through the combined design of the aluminum templates and the wood templates, the wall surface templates can be recycled, the environment is protected, the advantages of quick die opening and low material cost of the wood templates are utilized for a small part, and the cost of the whole project can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an aluminum-wood combined structural system of a basement.
Background
The basement in the prior art has wall surfaces with different specifications, and the aluminum templates have fixed specifications, if the aluminum templates with different specifications are formulated, the cost is higher, so that the basement template structural system has no industry standard yet, and the basement template structural system which is fast to assemble, has higher environmental protection coefficient and can control the cost is formulated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the application aims to provide a basement aluminum-wood combined structure system which is environment-friendly and can reduce cost.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
the application provides an aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement, which comprises an aluminum template and a wood template, wherein the aluminum template comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are provided with side plates extending towards the same direction, the side plates are perpendicular to the bottom plate, the wood template is connected with the aluminum template side by side, the wood template and the bottom plate of the aluminum template are positioned on the same plane, two wood parts which are vertically arranged are arranged on the surface of the wood template, and a clamp mechanism capable of adjusting the distance between the two wood parts is arranged on the wood parts.
Further, the fixture mechanism comprises a fixing frame arranged on the surface of each square, and fasteners arranged on the outer sides of the two squares, wherein a screw rod is inserted into the fixing frame, one end of the screw rod is connected with the fasteners, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the fixing frame to be connected with nuts in a threaded mode.
Further, the fixing frame is provided with an upper strip-shaped slot and a lower strip-shaped slot which are arranged in parallel, and the two ends of each strip-shaped slot are inserted with the screw rod.
Further, the fastener is a connection folded plate, the connection folded plate comprises a first side plate and a second side plate which are connected perpendicularly, the first side plate is attached to the surface of the wood template, the free end of the first side plate can be abutted to the side wall of the wood, one end of the screw rod is connected to the first side plate, and the second side plate is attached to the side plate of the aluminum template.
Further, gaskets are arranged at two ends of the surface of the fixing frame and are a first gasket and a second gasket respectively, two screws at one ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves of the fixing frame are inserted into the first gasket jointly, two screws at the other ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves of the fixing frame are inserted into the second gasket jointly, and nuts of the screws are arranged on the first gasket and the second gasket.
Further, a first through hole is formed in the second side plate, a second through hole is formed in the side plate of the aluminum template, a pin is inserted between the first through hole and the second through hole, and the connecting folded plate is connected to the side plate of the aluminum template through the pin.
Further, two ends of the fixing frame protrude out of the side plates of the aluminum mould plate connected with the connecting folded plates.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
the basement aluminum-wood combined structure system provided by the application has the advantages that the integral structural design is stable and firm, most of the wall surface templates are aluminum templates through the combined design of the aluminum templates and the wood templates, the wall surface templates can be reused, the basement aluminum-wood combined structure system is environment-friendly, the advantages of quick die opening and low material cost of the wood templates are utilized for a small part, the cost of the whole project can be reduced, the basement aluminum-wood combined structure system drives the fasteners to adjust the distance between two wood parties through parallel movement of the screws on the grooves, the basement aluminum-wood combined structure system is suitable for wood templates with different specifications, the operation is simple, the building of the templates is easy, and the working time is saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial template of an aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the aluminum template-1, the wood template-2, the bottom plate-11, the side plates-12, the square timber-3, the fixing frame-4, the fastener-5, the first side plate-51, the second side plate-52, the screw rod-6, the nut-7, the strip-shaped slot-8, the first gasket-9 and the second gasket-10.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, it is to be understood that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides an aluminum-wood combined structure system for a basement, including an aluminum formwork 1 and a wood formwork 2, the aluminum formwork 1 includes a bottom plate 11, two sides of the bottom plate 11 have side plates 12 extending toward the same direction, the side plates 12 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 11, the wood formwork 2 is connected with the aluminum formwork 1 side by side, the wood formwork 2 and the bottom plate 11 of the aluminum formwork 1 are on the same plane, two battens 3 vertically arranged are arranged on the surface of the wood formwork 2, and a plurality of clamp mechanisms capable of adjusting the distance between the two battens 3 are arranged on the battens 3 and are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the wood formwork.
The basement is through the design of the combination of aluminum template 1 and plank sheathing 2, and wall template mostly adopts aluminum template 1, can reuse, and green, and the advantage that the mould opening of plank sheathing 2 is rapid and the material is cheap is utilized to a minority, can reduce the cost of whole project.
As a specific implementation manner in this embodiment, the fixture mechanism includes a fixing frame 4 disposed on the surface of the battens 3, and fastening members 5 disposed on the outer sides of the two battens 3, a screw rod 6 is inserted into the fixing frame 4, one end of the screw rod 6 is connected with the fastening members 5, and the other end of the screw rod 6 passes through the fixing frame 4 and is screwed with a nut 7. The batten 3 is fixed through the fixing frame 4 and the fastening piece 5 on the surface of the batten 3, and the structural design is stable and reliable.
More specifically, the fixing frame 4 is provided with an upper strip-shaped slot 8 and a lower strip-shaped slot 8 which are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each strip-shaped slot 8 are inserted with a screw rod 6. The screw rod 6 moves in parallel on the strip-shaped groove 8 to drive the fastener 5 to adjust the distance between the two battens 3 so as to be suitable for the wood templates 2 with different specifications.
As a preferred embodiment, the fastener 5 is a connection folded plate, the connection folded plate comprises a first side plate 51 and a second side plate 52 which are connected perpendicularly to each other, the first side plate 51 is connected to the surface of the wood form 2 in a fitting manner, the free end of the first side plate 51 can be abutted to the side wall of the square 3, one end of the screw 6 is connected to the first side plate 51, and the second side plate 52 is connected to the side plate 12 of the aluminum form 1 in a fitting manner. The fastener 5 is simple in design, easy to manufacture and high in practicability.
In order to improve the operation stability of the fixture mechanism, gaskets are respectively arranged at two ends of the surface of the fixing frame 4, namely a first gasket 9 and a second gasket 10, two screws 6 at one ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves 8 of the fixing frame 4 are jointly inserted into the first gasket 9, two screws 6 at the other ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves 8 of the fixing frame 4 are jointly inserted into the second gasket 10, nuts 7 of the screws 6 are arranged on the first gasket 9 and the second gasket 10, and the structural design can improve the movement stability of the screws 6 at the same end on the fixing frame 4 on the strip-shaped grooves 8 and also improve the rigidity of the fixture mechanism.
In order to facilitate the connection and fixation of the connection folded plate between the aluminum templates 1, a first through hole is formed in the second side plate 52, a second through hole is formed in the side plate 12 of the aluminum template 1, a pin is inserted between the first through hole and the second through hole, and the connection folded plate is connected to the side plate 12 of the aluminum template 1 through the pin.
In order to further stabilize the wood form 2 and the batten 3 by the clamp mechanism, two ends of the fixing frame 4 protrude out of the side plates 12 of the aluminum form 1 connected with the connecting folded plates.
The basement aluminum-wood combined structure system provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the integral structural design is stable and firm, most of the wall surface templates adopt the aluminum templates 1 through the combined design of the aluminum templates 1 and the wood templates 2, the wall surface templates can be repeatedly utilized, the environment is protected, the advantages of quick die opening and low material cost of the wood templates 2 are utilized for a small part, the cost of the whole project can be reduced, the screw rods 6 are driven to move in parallel on the grooves, the fasteners 5 are driven to adjust the distance between two wood squares 3, the basement aluminum-wood combined structure system is suitable for the wood templates 2 with different specifications, the operation is simple, the building of the templates is easy, and the working time is saved.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present application as claimed.
Claims (4)
1. The aluminum-wood combined structure system for the basement is characterized by comprising an aluminum template and a wood template, wherein the aluminum template comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are provided with side plates extending towards the same direction, the side plates are perpendicular to the bottom plate, the wood template is connected with the aluminum template side by side, the wood template and the bottom plate of the aluminum template are positioned on the same plane, two wood blocks which are vertically arranged are arranged on the surface of the wood template, and a clamp mechanism capable of adjusting the distance between the two wood blocks is arranged on the wood blocks; the fixture mechanism comprises a fixing frame arranged on the surface of each square, and fastening pieces arranged on the outer sides of the two squares, wherein a screw rod is inserted into the fixing frame, one end of the screw rod is connected with the fastening pieces, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is connected with a nut in a threaded manner; the fixing frame is provided with an upper strip-shaped slot and a lower strip-shaped slot which are arranged in parallel, and the screw rod is inserted into the two ends of each strip-shaped slot; the fastener is the connection folded plate, the connection folded plate includes mutually perpendicular first curb plate and second curb plate that connects, first curb plate laminating connect in on the surface of plank sheathing, first curb plate free end butt the lateral wall of plank, the one end of screw rod is connected on first curb plate, the second curb plate laminating connect in on the curb plate of aluminum mould board.
2. The aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement according to claim 1, wherein gaskets are respectively arranged at two ends of the surface of the fixing frame, the first gasket and the second gasket are respectively arranged at two ends of the surface of the fixing frame, two screws at one ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves of the fixing frame penetrate the first gasket together, two screws at the other ends of two parallel strip-shaped grooves of the fixing frame penetrate the second gasket together, and nuts of the screws are arranged on the first gasket and the second gasket.
3. The aluminum-wood combined structure system of a basement according to claim 2, wherein a first through hole is formed in the second side plate, a second through hole is formed in the side plate of the aluminum template, a pin is inserted between the first through hole and the second through hole, and the connecting folded plate is connected to the side plate of the aluminum template through the pin.
4. A basement aluminum wood binding system according to claim 3, wherein the two ends of the fixing frame protrude from the side plates of the aluminum form connected to the connecting flaps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111674104.7A CN114277841B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Aluminum-wood combined structure system of basement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111674104.7A CN114277841B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Aluminum-wood combined structure system of basement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114277841A CN114277841A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
| CN114277841B true CN114277841B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111674104.7A Active CN114277841B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Aluminum-wood combined structure system of basement |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114277841B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110023040A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-08 | 주식회사 일호 | Supporting assembly for beam mold |
| CN203669365U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 福建江南铝合金模板有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template and wood template connecting piece |
| CN105696789A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-22 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Vertical aluminum mould building system and construction method thereof |
| CN107023159A (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 金美华 | Building wall template |
| CN107313587A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-03 | 中国建筑局（集团）有限公司 | The template fixed system and the construction method of waterproof construction of buildings waterproof structure |
| CN108756239A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 山东中煤能源机械有限责任公司 | A kind of variable building template for aluminium alloy |
| CN110439259A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-11-12 | 深圳市前海胜德建筑科技有限公司 | Fit structure and construction method between aluminum alloy pattern plate and plank sheathing |
| CN111305547A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | Aluminum-wood combined structure |
| CN113482323A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-08 | 陈举 | Aluminum template structure |
| CN214498381U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-26 | 佛山市长盛建筑科技有限公司 | Aluminum-wood combination structure for pouring non-standard floors |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111674104.7A patent/CN114277841B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110023040A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-08 | 주식회사 일호 | Supporting assembly for beam mold |
| CN203669365U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 福建江南铝合金模板有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template and wood template connecting piece |
| CN105696789A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-22 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Vertical aluminum mould building system and construction method thereof |
| CN107023159A (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 金美华 | Building wall template |
| CN107313587A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-03 | 中国建筑局（集团）有限公司 | The template fixed system and the construction method of waterproof construction of buildings waterproof structure |
| CN110439259A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-11-12 | 深圳市前海胜德建筑科技有限公司 | Fit structure and construction method between aluminum alloy pattern plate and plank sheathing |
| CN108756239A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 山东中煤能源机械有限责任公司 | A kind of variable building template for aluminium alloy |
| CN111305547A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | Aluminum-wood combined structure |
| CN214498381U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-26 | 佛山市长盛建筑科技有限公司 | Aluminum-wood combination structure for pouring non-standard floors |
| CN113482323A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-08 | 陈举 | Aluminum template structure |
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| CN114277841A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230914 Address after: No. 813, No. 268 Xingsheng Fifth Road, Hengqin New District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519030 Applicant after: GUANGDONG HOLDINGS TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No.51 Kaifa Avenue, Hai'an County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Applicant before: HEDI TECHNOLOGY JIANGSU CO.,LTD. |
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