CN114274706A - Manufacturing process of antioxidant iron artware - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of antioxidant iron artware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114274706A CN114274706A CN202111656778.4A CN202111656778A CN114274706A CN 114274706 A CN114274706 A CN 114274706A CN 202111656778 A CN202111656778 A CN 202111656778A CN 114274706 A CN114274706 A CN 114274706A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- spraying
- antioxidant
- craft
- manufacturing process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 230
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron handicraft, which belongs to the field of manufacturing processes, and improves the adhesion capacity of an antioxidant coating by improving the flow of the manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron handicraft so as to increase the antioxidant period of the iron handicraft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of manufacturing processes, in particular to a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron artwork.
Background
Iron is very widely distributed in nature, but human discovery and utilization of iron is much later than that of gold and copper. Since natural elemental iron is very rare on earth and it is prone to oxidation rusting, coupled with its melting point (1812K) being much higher than copper (1356K), it is more difficult to smelt than copper. The iron which is found by human beings at the earliest is meteorite falling from the sky, the percentage of iron in the meteorite is high, the meteorite is a mixture of iron and metals such as nickel, cobalt and the like, and the iron is always regarded as the most precious metal with mysterious property when a method for melting iron ore is not yet available and the pig iron cannot be obtained by human beings in large quantities. With the development of time, people find that various artworks made of iron are really beautiful and can be used as ornaments and home furnishing goods.
However, the iron product in the prior art adopts an integrated antioxidant manufacturing process, the adhesion of the antioxidant coating is poor, the iron product is easy to fall off to influence the use comfort, the finished product has poor antioxidant capacity, and the antioxidant period of the iron product is short.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron craft, which improves the adhesion capacity of an antioxidant coating by improving the flow of the manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron craft, so that the antioxidant period of the iron craft is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron artware, which comprises the following steps:
s01 forming: firstly, processing and molding an iron craft;
s02 preparing: mixing hard iron sheets, and putting the hard iron sheets into a special spraying gun (3);
s03 spraying for the first time: a special spraying gun (3) is arranged on a spraying machine to spray the iron craft, so that a plurality of irregular grooves are formed on the surface of the iron craft due to the impact of hard iron sheets;
s04 coating: coating a layer of adhesive on the iron craft;
s05 secondary spraying: spraying aluminum powder on the iron artware by using a common spraying gun of a common spraying machine, so that the aluminum powder is attached to the iron artware through the adhesive, and meanwhile, a groove formed by impact of hard iron sheets is filled;
s06 baking: heating and baking the sprayed aluminum powder of the iron craft after secondary spraying, and introducing oxygen simultaneously to enable the aluminum powder on the surface of the iron craft to react with the oxygen to quickly form aluminum oxide;
s07 cooling processing: after three times of spraying, standing and cooling, and then performing art processing such as coating on the iron artware;
s08 completes: the iron craft is finished.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the hard iron piece in the preparation process of S02 is not more than 0.7 mm.
The preferable technical scheme of the invention is that an included angle of not less than 20 degrees is formed between the spraying port of the spraying machine and the iron craft in the first spraying process of S03, so that the iron craft is sprayed obliquely, and the iron craft rotates in the spraying process.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the temperature in the S06 baking process does not exceed 60 ℃.
The preferable technical scheme of the invention is that in the process of S05 secondary spraying, the spraying ports of the spraying machine rotate synchronously in the process of spraying.
The preferable technical scheme of the invention is that the gun head of the spray gun of the spray coater in the first spraying process of S03 is a circular section, and a plurality of discharge holes are arranged on the circular section.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the diameter of the discharge hole is larger than that of the hard iron sheet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron artware, which comprises the following steps:
s01 forming: firstly, processing and molding an iron craft;
s02 preparing: mixing hard iron sheets, and putting the hard iron sheets into a special spraying gun (3);
s03 spraying for the first time: a special spraying gun (3) is arranged on a spraying machine to spray the iron craft, so that a plurality of irregular grooves are formed on the surface of the iron craft due to the impact of hard iron sheets;
s04 coating: coating a layer of adhesive on the iron craft;
s05 secondary spraying: spraying aluminum powder on the iron artware by using a common spraying gun of a common spraying machine, so that the aluminum powder is attached to the iron artware through the adhesive, and meanwhile, a groove formed by impact of hard iron sheets is filled;
s06 baking: heating and baking the sprayed aluminum powder of the iron craft after secondary spraying, and introducing oxygen simultaneously to enable the aluminum powder on the surface of the iron craft to react with the oxygen to quickly form aluminum oxide;
s07 cooling processing: after three times of spraying, standing and cooling, and then performing art processing such as coating on the iron artware;
s08 completes: finishing the iron craft;
the process flow of the manufacturing process of the oxidation-resistant iron artware is improved, the adhesion capacity of the oxidation-resistant coating is improved, and the oxidation-resistant period of the iron artware is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall process flow of a process for manufacturing an anti-oxidation iron craft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spray gun for a process for manufacturing an iron-based antioxidant craft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a discharge hole; 2. a circular section; 3. a spray gun;
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
The invention provides a manufacturing process of an antioxidant iron artware, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps:
s01 forming: firstly, processing and molding an iron craft;
s02 preparing: mixing hard iron sheets, and loading the hard iron sheets into a special spraying gun 3;
s03 spraying for the first time: a special spraying gun 3 is arranged on a spraying machine to spray the iron craft, so that a plurality of irregular grooves are formed on the surface of the iron craft due to the impact of hard iron sheets;
s04 coating: coating a layer of adhesive on the iron artware;
s05 secondary spraying: spraying aluminum powder on the iron artware by using a common spraying gun of a common spraying machine, so that the aluminum powder is adhered to the iron artware through an adhesive, and meanwhile, a groove formed by the impact of hard iron sheets is filled;
s06 baking: heating and baking the sprayed aluminum powder after the iron craft is subjected to secondary spraying, and introducing oxygen simultaneously to enable the aluminum powder on the surface of the iron craft to react with the oxygen to quickly form aluminum oxide;
s07 cooling processing: after three times of spraying, standing and cooling, and then performing art processing such as coating on the iron artware;
s08 completes: and finishing the iron craft.
Preferably, the diameter of the hard iron sheet in the preparation process of S02 is not more than 0.7 mm, preventing the diameter of the hard iron sheet from being too large to damage the outer surface of the iron artwork.
Preferably, S03 forms the contained angle that is not less than 20 between the spraying mouth of the flush coater of spraying process and the iron artware for the first time, carry out the slant spraying to iron artware, the in-process iron artware of spraying is rotatory simultaneously, spray through rotatory and formation contained angle, when making can not destroy the top layer of iron artware, can also all-round spraying to iron artware, prevent to have the place of omitting, through stereoplasm iron sheet, for example, little iron ball, beat the recess on iron artware.
Preferably, the temperature during the baking process of S06 is not more than 60 ℃, and the temperature cannot be too high in order to accelerate the reaction because aluminum is very reactive and easily reacts with oxygen to form a dense alumina film.
Preferably, in the process of S05 secondary spraying, the spraying mouth of flush coater is rotatory in step in the in-process of spraying, and all-round spraying for aluminium powder is adnexed more completely and is glued on gluing the adhesive, and holistic anti-oxidant effect is more comprehensive.
Preferably, the rifle head of the coating gun 3 of the flush coater of S03 first spraying in-process is circular tangent plane 2, and be provided with a plurality of discharge opening 1 on the circular tangent plane 2, owing to be the special material that spouts that contains the stereoplasm iron plate, and prior art' S coating gun only has a spout, make the spraying effect not good, and only one export dynamics can be too big and lead to destroying the ironwork handicraft, so use purpose-made coating gun spraying, the stereoplasm iron plate is through the diversified blowout of discharge opening 1, control stereoplasm iron plate goes out the rifle dynamics, it can not receive destruction to protect the ironwork handicraft in the course of working.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artware is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s01 forming: firstly, processing and molding an iron craft;
s02 preparing: mixing hard iron sheets, and putting the hard iron sheets into a special spraying gun (3);
s03 spraying for the first time: a special spraying gun (3) is arranged on a spraying machine to spray the iron craft, so that a plurality of irregular grooves are formed on the surface of the iron craft due to the impact of hard iron sheets;
s04 coating: coating a layer of adhesive on the iron craft;
s05 secondary spraying: spraying aluminum powder on the iron artware by using a common spraying gun of a common spraying machine, so that the aluminum powder is attached to the iron artware through the adhesive, and meanwhile, a groove formed by impact of hard iron sheets is filled;
s06 baking: heating and baking the sprayed aluminum powder of the iron craft after secondary spraying, and introducing oxygen simultaneously to enable the aluminum powder on the surface of the iron craft to react with the oxygen to quickly form aluminum oxide;
s07 cooling processing: after three times of spraying, standing and cooling, and then performing art processing such as coating on the iron artware;
s08 completes: the iron craft is finished.
2. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 1, wherein:
the diameter of the hard iron sheet in the preparation process of S02 is not more than 0.7 mm.
3. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 1, wherein:
s03 the spraying mouth of flush coater in the spraying process for the first time with form the contained angle that is not less than 20 between the iron handicraft, carry out right the slant spraying of iron handicraft, the in-process of spraying simultaneously the iron handicraft is rotatory.
4. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 1, wherein:
the temperature during the baking process of S06 does not exceed 60 ℃.
5. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 1, wherein:
in the process of S05 secondary spraying, the spraying ports of the spraying machine synchronously rotate in the process of spraying.
6. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 1, wherein:
the spray gun head of the spray gun (3) of the spray coater in the first spraying process of S03 is a circular section (1), and a plurality of discharge holes (1) are formed in the circular section (2).
7. The manufacturing process of the antioxidant iron artwork of claim 7, wherein:
the diameter of the discharge hole (1) is larger than that of the hard iron sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111656778.4A CN114274706A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Manufacturing process of antioxidant iron artware |
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CN202111656778.4A CN114274706A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Manufacturing process of antioxidant iron artware |
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CN202111656778.4A Pending CN114274706A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Manufacturing process of antioxidant iron artware |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018005065A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-02 | Michael Häfele | DECORATION ITEM WITH STAINLESS STEEL COATING |
CN111515565A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-11 | 黄超明 | Stainless steel pipe inner weld joint corrosion-resistant reinforcing welding method |
CN212444820U (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2021-02-02 | 重庆美炽科技有限公司 | Porous spray head for disk tooth sand blasting |
CN112295881A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-02 | 安溪县贤发工艺制品有限公司 | Oxidation-resistant iron handicraft and manufacturing method thereof |
CN215197946U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏科茂新材料科技有限公司 | Tinplate easy to coat |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111656778.4A patent/CN114274706A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018005065A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-02 | Michael Häfele | DECORATION ITEM WITH STAINLESS STEEL COATING |
CN212444820U (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2021-02-02 | 重庆美炽科技有限公司 | Porous spray head for disk tooth sand blasting |
CN111515565A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-11 | 黄超明 | Stainless steel pipe inner weld joint corrosion-resistant reinforcing welding method |
CN112295881A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-02 | 安溪县贤发工艺制品有限公司 | Oxidation-resistant iron handicraft and manufacturing method thereof |
CN215197946U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏科茂新材料科技有限公司 | Tinplate easy to coat |
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Application publication date: 20220405 |
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