CN114272368A - Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114272368A
CN114272368A CN202111541904.1A CN202111541904A CN114272368A CN 114272368 A CN114272368 A CN 114272368A CN 202111541904 A CN202111541904 A CN 202111541904A CN 114272368 A CN114272368 A CN 114272368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
swine fever
virus
porcine pseudorabies
pseudorabies
replication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111541904.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鑫
刘鑫
李子鸣
李伊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Bocong Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Bocong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Bocong Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Chengdu Bocong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111541904.1A priority Critical patent/CN114272368A/en
Publication of CN114272368A publication Critical patent/CN114272368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine which is prepared by inserting a porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen and a hog cholera virus E2 antigen into a replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector, wherein the gene sequence of the porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen is SEQ ID No.1, and the gene sequence of the hog cholera virus E2 antigen is shown as SEQ ID No. 2. Also discloses a preparation method thereof, which comprises 1) preparing hog cholera virus antigen protein E2 gene and porcine pseudorabies virus antigen protein gB gene; (2) constructing a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector; (3) obtaining replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids; (4) and obtaining the recombinant adenovirus with uniform genome structure, and preparing the vaccine with required dosage form according to the requirement. The invention can avoid the immunosuppression phenomenon which occurs when the porcine pseudorabies virus and the classical swine fever virus are simultaneously used as antigens for immunization, and obtains the unexpected effect that an immune receptor can generate the classical swine fever antibody within 7 days of immunization.

Description

Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of swine vaccines, in particular to a swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Classical swine fever (classic swine fever CSFV) is an acute, febrile and lethal disease caused by classical swine fever Virus (classic swine fever CSFV), and causes great loss to the world pig industry. The E2 protein is a main protective antigen of classical swine fever virus, can induce an organism to generate a high-level specific neutralizing antibody, protects pigs against the attack of lethal CSFV, and plays an important role in the development of novel vaccines.
The pseudorabies virus belongs to Herpesviridae (Herpesviridae) and Herpesviridae, the virus particle is circular, the diameter is 150-180 mm, and the diameter of the nucleocapsid is 105-110 mm. The outermost layer of the virion is the viral envelope, which is a lipid bilayer structure derived from the host cell. The surface of the capsular sac is provided with fiber protrusions which are radially arranged and have the length of about 8-10 nm. Vaccination is one of the main measures to prevent, control and even eliminate pseudorabies.
A single vaccine requires multiple immunizations for an organism to prevent multiple diseases, but multiple immunizations can cause multiple stimulations for the animal body, thereby affecting the growth of the animal. Thus, in order to be simple and easy, and to reduce the inconvenience of multiple immunizations of animal organisms, a bivalent or multiple vaccine is put into view. The research on the bivalent vaccine of the swine fever and the porcine pseudorabies is already carried out at present, however, the interference phenomenon of the pseudorabies virus on the swine fever antibody in the immune practice process is ignored, the interference phenomenon causes the whole level of the animal body swine fever antibody of the swine fever vaccine to be low, the swine fever vaccine is difficult to prevent in a period of time, and the infection of the swine fever is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide the swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine, which can avoid the immune interference phenomenon when the porcine pseudorabies virus and the swine fever virus are simultaneously used as antigens, improve the generation speed of the antibody of the swine fever virus, improve the protection efficiency of an injection object after the vaccine is injected, and obtain the unexpected effect that an immune receptor can generate the antibody of the swine fever within 7 days of immunization. Also provides a preparation method and application of the vaccine.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies is prepared by inserting a porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen and a classical swine fever virus E2 antigen into a shuttle vector, wherein the gene sequence of the porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen is SEQ ID No.1, and the gene sequence of the classical swine fever virus E2 antigen is shown as SEQ ID No. 2.
As mentioned above, the content of the bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies is 108.0VP per head.
The preparation method of the swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing hog cholera virus antigen protein E2 gene and porcine pseudorabies virus antigen protein gB gene: designing a primer, and amplifying antigen protein genes of the classical swine fever virus and the pseudorabies virus of the pig by a PCR method.
(2) Constructing recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmid: : inserting the hog cholera virus antigen protein E2 gene and the porcine pseudorabies virus gB gene between a shuttle vector specific promoter and a terminator to construct a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle-E2/gB containing fused E2 and gB genes; inserting the recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle-E2/gB into the replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus vector by linear enzyme digestion to construct a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmid;
(3) preparing a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus solution: transfecting HEK293 cells with replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids to obtain recombinant adenoviruses with uniform genome structures, collecting diseased cells infected by the recombinant adenoviruses, freezing and storing the diseased cells together with supernate, and preparing the required virus liquid according to requirements.
The step (1) is prepared by adopting a primer amplification method, wherein the swine fever virus antigen protein E2 is
The upstream primer is 5'-TAGGCTTCTATCTAGTCTGCGCAATA-3', and the upstream primer is,
the downstream primer is 5'-GAATGAAGATTATGCTATGGTACGTAG-3'.
Preparation of porcine pseudorabies virus protein gB
The upstream primer is 5'-CCAGTCGCAGGCCACCGTGAGTG-3', the upstream primer is,
the downstream primer is 5'-ATCGCGTGCTCTTCATGGAGATC-3'.
The application of the swine fever and pseudorabies bivalent vaccine in preparing the medicines or the medicine boxes for preventing the swine fever and the pseudorabies viruses is disclosed.
In practice, the specific method for obtaining replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids is as follows:
the obtained recombinant adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB was mixed with the pAdC linear vector as the adenovirus backbone, using In-
Figure BDA0003414538300000021
The HD Cloning Kit performs the recombination reaction. Stbl2 competent cells were transformed, positive clones were identified, and then plasmids, pAdC-E2/gB, were upgraded.
The recombinant adenovirus plasmid is used for generating recombinant adenovirus with uniform genome structure, and the operation comprises the following operations:
1) enzyme cutting, the adenovirus plasmid is cut by Pac I,
2) transfecting, transfecting HEK293 cells,
3) the HEK293 cells were inoculated with the culture medium,
4) obtaining recombinant adenovirus with uniform genome structure, collecting virus infected pathological cells, and freezing and storing the cells together with supernatant.
The CSFV and PRV antigen protein gene amplification primers designed in the step (1) are,
the CSFV upstream primer is 5'-GAATCTGGTGGGTCCCTC-3' (containing XbaI restriction enzyme cutting site)
The downstream primer of CSFV is 5'-GTTACCCTCACCTCCTTGG-3' (containing KpnI restriction site)
The PRV gB upstream primer is 5'-CCAGTCCCAGGCCACCGTGAAGTG-3' (containing KpnI restriction site)
The PRV gB downstream primer is 5'-ATCGCCGTGCTCTTCAAGGAGAAC-3' (XbaI restriction site)
Wherein the CSFV E2 gene amplification length is 294bp, and the PRV gB gene amplification length is 632 bp.
In practice, in the process (2), the adenovirus vector promoter is CMV; the terminator is polyA;
the construction of the recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector comprises the following operations:
e2 and gB construction were cloned into the pshuttle vector by molecular cloning methods to obtain plasmid pshuttle-E2/gB.
1) Carrying out double enzyme digestion on the recycled target gene E2 by XbaI and KpnI, and carrying out double enzyme digestion on the target gene gB by KpnI and XbaII to form a target gene with a sticky end;
2) meanwhile, the adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle is subjected to double enzyme digestion by XbaII and KpnII to obtain a linearized vector;
3) performing sticky end ligation on the product by using T4 DNA ligase;
4) transforming the ligation product into Escherichia coli JM109 by conventional method, screening on agar plate containing kanamycin resistance, selecting clone, and extracting plasmid;
5) the positive recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle-E2/gB is obtained by adopting enzyme digestion and PCR amplification methods for identification.
Further, in the process (3), the process for obtaining replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids comprises the following operations:
1) the recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB is subjected to single enzyme digestion by PacI enzyme to be linearized;
2) mixing pAdC with linearized recombinant shuttle vector, and using In-
Figure BDA0003414538300000031
The HD cloning kit is used for carrying out recombination reaction to obtain a recombinant adenovirus plasmid pAdC-E2/gB. Transforming Stbl2 competent cells by high voltage electricity;
3) resuscitating the cells in a culture solution after electrotransformation, selecting positive clones, extracting plasmid DNA in a small amount, performing electrophoretic mobility analysis by using 0.8% agarose gel, and performing restriction enzyme map analysis;
4) the obtained recombinant adenovirus plasmid is electrically transformed into host bacteria under the same conditions, so that a large amount of high-quality plasmids can be obtained in the host bacteria, and the target clone is selected.
Further, in the process (4), the operations of generating the recombinant adenovirus with a homogeneous genome structure using the recombinant adenovirus plasmid are specifically:
1) carrying out enzyme digestion by Pac I, and exposing an inverted terminal repetitive sequence ITR;
2) transfection, liposome-mediated transfection, and transfection by seeding HEK293 cells in tissue culture dishes, the procedure was as follows:
diluting Pac I enzyme digestion linearized recombinant adenovirus plasmid into a DMEM culture solution;
secondly, adding the liposome lipofectAMINE2000 suspension into a DMEM culture solution, fully mixing the liposome lipofectAMINE2000 suspension and the DMEM culture solution, and incubating at room temperature;
absorbing and discarding the cell stock culture solution during the period, and washing the cells once by using the DMEM culture solution;
adding the DNA/liposome compound into each plate, incubating in a 5% CO2 incubator, and then sucking away the culture solution containing the DNA/liposome compound;
fifthly, adding DMEM complete culture solution containing 10% calf serum, continuing to culture, collecting cells after lipofection, and repeating freeze thawing.
3) Inoculating, namely inoculating HEK293 cells to virus supernatant, culturing in a culture box by using complete DMEM culture solution containing 2% calf serum, and observing cytopathic CPE day by day until the HEK293 cells are completely diseased;
4) detecting that the E2 and gB antigen protein genes are integrated into an adenovirus vector, and detecting that the E2 and gB antigen protein genes are expressed, wherein the detection items are as follows:
the detection gene is integrated into an adenovirus vector, and PCR and restriction enzyme identification are adopted to carry out agarose gel electrophoresis analysis and detection.
② detecting, obtaining expression, wherein the method adopts a WB monitoring protein expression method.
The porcine pseudorabies virus antigen protein gB gene comes from a gene bank NO. KP710982, and the classical swine fever virus antigen protein E2 gene comes from a gene bank NO. DQ907718. The replication-deficient chimpanzee adenovirus vector is a modified chimpanzee adenovirus vector (pAdC) which is provided as a gift by Shanghai Pasteur, compared with a wild-type adenovirus AdC genome, deletes the coding region of a part E1 at position 458-3026 and the coding region of all E3 at position 27094-31799 of the wild-type adenovirus genome, and introduces I-CeuI and PI-Sce as insertion sites of a foreign gene at positions 2348 and 2380 of the vector sequence.
The specific construction method of the replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus vector (pAdC) is as follows:
A. the origin sequence derived from pNEB193, the LITR fragment derived from AdC adenovirus genome and the NdeI-AgeI fragment derived from AdC adenovirus genome are fused into a fragment OLN by fusion PCR, and the fragment OLN is digested by Spe I and Age I; the AdC adenovirus genome is digested by Nde I, Age I and Spe I, and the digested fragments Age (4028) -speI (10610) are ligated with the digested fragment OLN to form plasmid pOIN.
B. The AdC genome was digested with Hind III and Avr II, and the excised target fragments Hind III (7153) -Avr II (23363) were inserted into the Hind III and Avr II sites of plasmid pOIN, and the resulting plasmid was named pOINH.
C. Amplifying a fragment positioned between 31800 and 36535 in an AdC adenovirus gene from an AdC adenovirus genome, introducing an Avr II and Rsr II enzyme cutting site at the 5 'end, introducing a Pac I and Asis I site at the 3' end, inserting the amplified fragment into the Avr II and Asis I site of pOINH, and obtaining a plasmid named as pOINHR;
D. amplifying a fragment positioned between 23165-27093 in an AdC adenovirus gene from an AdC adenovirus genome, introducing an Rsr II site at the 3' end, and inserting the amplified fragment into the Avr II and Rsr II sites of pOINHR to obtain the replication-defective recombinant adenovirus expression vector.
In practice, after the recombinant adenovirus is inoculated with 1 dose of 1 dose for 28 days, the stimulated antibody level of the anti-swine fever virus and the anti-pseudorabies virus is more obvious than that of the induced antibody level of commercial swine fever vaccines and pseudorabies vaccines of the market beasts; compared with commercial swine fever vaccines and pseudorabies vaccines of market animals, the recombinant adenovirus can generate antibodies 7 days after being inoculated with 1 agent with high dose, the antibody reaction is quicker, and piglets with reduced maternal antibodies in a 'blank window' period can be better protected; compared with the commercial swine fever vaccine of the market animal, which is inoculated at intervals of 21 days by 2 doses, the recombinant adenovirus only needs to be inoculated at a high dose by 1 dose, so that the economic value and the market value are extremely high; the recombinant adenovirus is inoculated with the 1 agent in high dose, the immunosuppressive reaction caused by the simultaneous immunization of the swine fever live virus vaccine and the porcine pseudorabies vaccine does not occur, the problem that the two vaccines cannot be immunized simultaneously in actual production can be solved, and the production value is extremely high.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the specific swine fever virus antigen protein E2 gene and the swine pseudorabies virus antigen protein gB gene are inserted into the adenovirus vector, so that the immune interference phenomenon generated when the swine pseudorabies virus and the swine fever virus are simultaneously used as antigens can be avoided, the speed of producing the swine fever virus antibody is increased, the protection efficiency of an injection object after vaccine injection is improved, and the unexpected effect that an immune receptor can produce the swine fever antibody within 7 days of immunization is obtained.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a West blot diagram of recombined swine fever and pseudorabies combined vaccine infected cell sap.
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the lesion of HEK293 cells infected by the recombined swine fever and pseudorabies combined vaccine.
FIG. 3 is a body temperature curve diagram of the recombined swine fever and pseudorabies bigeminal vaccine piglet after challenge.
Fig. 4 is a temperature profile of piglets in the blank control group after challenge.
FIG. 5 is a comparison of tissue lesions (post-challenge tissue dissection monitoring of piglets).
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
Preparation of vaccines
(one) preparation of the target Gene
Designing a primer, and amplifying antigen protein genes of the classical swine fever virus and the porcine pseudorabies virus by a PCR method; the designed amplification primers of the antigen protein genes in the first process are as follows:
CFSV E2 upstream primer 5'-TAGGCTTCTATCTAGTCTGCGCAATA-3' (containing XbaI cleavage site)
CFSV E2 downstream primer 5'-GAATGAAGATTATGCTATGGTACGTAG-3' (containing KpnI restriction site)
The PRV gB upstream primer is 5'-CCAGTCGCAGGCCACCGTGAGTG-3' (containing KpnI restriction site)
The PRV gB downstream primer is 5'-ATCGCGTGCTCTTCATGGAGATC-3' (XbaI restriction site)
Wherein the CSFV E2 gene amplification length is 294bp, and the PRV gB gene amplification length is 632 bp.
(II) construction of recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector
Inserting the antigen protein genes of the hog cholera virus and the porcine pseudorabies virus antigen protein between a specific promoter and a terminator of a replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector to construct a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB containing a target gene;
in the present process, it is preferred that,
the adenovirus vector promoter is CMV; the terminator is polyA;
the construction of the recombinant adenovirus shuttle vector comprises the following operations:
1. carrying out double enzyme digestion on the recovered target gene by I-Ceu I and PI-Sce to form a target gene with a sticky end;
2. meanwhile, carrying out double enzyme digestion on the adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle through I-Ceu I and PI-Sce to obtain a linearized vector;
3. performing sticky end ligation on the product by using T4 DNA ligase;
4. transforming the ligation product into Escherichia coli by conventional method, screening on agar plate containing kanamycin resistance, selecting clone, and extracting plasmid;
5. the positive recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB is obtained by adopting enzyme digestion and PCR amplification methods for identification.
(III) obtaining replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmid
Carrying out homologous recombination between the obtained recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB and an adenovirus backbone vector pAdC in escherichia coli to obtain a recombinant adenovirus plasmid; in the third process, the process for obtaining the replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmid comprises the following operations:
further, the method for preparing a recombinant adenovirus (the combined live vaccine of the recombinant classical swine fever virus and the porcine pseudorabies virus) vaccine by expressing the antigenic protein genes of the classical swine fever virus and the porcine pseudorabies virus by using the adenovirus vector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the process (4), the specific procedures of generating the recombinant adenovirus with uniform genome structure by using the recombinant adenovirus plasmid are as follows:
1. the recombinant shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB is singly cut by Pme I enzyme respectively for linearization;
2. mixing 0.lmg pAdC with 1.0mg of linearized recombinant shuttle vector, and transforming Escherichia coli through high-voltage electricity;
3. after electrotransformation, recovering the cells in LB culture solution at 37 ℃ for 30min, taking the cells, coating the cells into a culture plate containing 50mg/ml kanamycin, and culturing at 37 ℃ for 16-20 h;
4. selecting kanamycin-resistant clones, extracting plasmid DNA in small quantity, carrying out electrophoretic mobility analysis by using 0.8% agarose gel, and carrying out restriction enzyme map analysis;
5. the obtained recombinant adenovirus plasmid is electrically transformed into host bacteria under the same conditions, a large amount of high-quality plasmid can be obtained in the host bacteria, and the target clone is selected.
(IV) generating recombinant adenovirus with uniform genome structure by using recombinant adenovirus plasmid
1. Enzyme digestion: taking 4ug of each recombinant adenovirus plasmid extracted from host bacteria, carrying out enzyme digestion by Pac I, completely digesting to cut off plasmid components such as ori and kan resistance genes and expose inverted terminal repetitive sequence ITR;
2. transfection: liposome-mediated transfection HEK293 cells were seeded in 35mm tissue culture dishes for transfection. The liposome-mediated transfection comprises the following operations:
(1) diluting Pac I enzyme digestion linearized recombinant adenovirus plasmid into 250ul DMEM culture solution;
(2) then adding the liposome lipofectAMINE2000 suspension into 250ul of DMEM culture solution, fully and uniformly mixing the two, and incubating for 20min at room temperature;
(3) during this period, the cell stock culture solution was aspirated and the cells were washed once with DMEM;
(4) adding 500ul of DNA/liposome complex into each plate, incubating for 3-5 h at 37 ℃ in a 5% C02 incubator, then removing the culture solution containing the DNA/liposome complex,
(5) supplementing 3ml DMEM complete culture solution containing 10% calf serum, continuously culturing for 7 days, after lipofection, collecting cells, and repeatedly freezing and thawing for 3 times.
3. Inoculating, namely inoculating HEK293 cells to virus supernatant, culturing in complete DMEM culture solution containing 2% calf serum at 37 ℃ in a 5% C02 culture box, and observing cytopathic CPE day by day until the HEK293 cells are completely diseased;
4. freezing and storing, namely collecting virus-infected diseased cells, and freezing and storing the virus-infected diseased cells together with supernatant in a detection process five at-20 ℃: comprises PCR detection that E2 and gB antigen protein genes are integrated into an adenovirus vector and WB detection that E2 and gB antigen protein genes are expressed.
5. The detection E2 and gB antigen protein genes are integrated into an adenovirus vector, and are identified by PCR and restriction enzyme for agarose gel electrophoresis analysis. The obtained recombinant shuttle vector pshuttle-E2/gB containing the target gene is subjected to double enzyme digestion identification by I-Ceu I and PI-Sce, so that target fragments of about E2294 bp and g B632bp can be cut out. Meanwhile, the target fragments of the E2 and gB antigen protein genes with the same size can be amplified through PCR identification and can be judged through comparison with standard molecular weight.
The detection of E2 and gB antigen protein gene obtains expression, and adopts a protein expression method: the method comprises the step of observing cytopathic effect by using an inverted microscope, wherein the normal growth of control cells can be seen, and obvious cytopathic effect appears in transfected cells. Protein expression can be directly observed using WB assay. And (3) inoculating the qualified recombinant adenovirus (expressing hog cholera E2 protein and porcine pseudorabies g B protein) of the cell virus liquid to an injection animal for immunization.
Immunity efficacy experimental animal test of recombinant classical swine fever virus and rabies virus vaccine
1. Test animal screening
Selecting piglets of 3-4 weeks old.
2. Immunization
The test groups were immunized 2 times at 21 days intervals.
Firstly, the method avoids: 0d, 1ml of total injection;
and (2) avoiding: 21d, 1ml total injection.
3. Serum collection
7, 14, 21 after immunization; blood was collected 21 days after challenge.
4. Counteracting toxic substances
Immunization for 21 days with rabies virus challenge (PRV 2018 strain, 10)5.5TCID50Ml, proffered by professor of Sichuan Dayangxin), observed for 21 days.
5. Observation after attacking toxin
Body temperature: temperature measurement after toxic material attack
Organizing: after the challenge, all the survival test pigs are examined by a dissecting way, and the pathological changes and the antigen content of each organ are observed.
1.1 assay of recombinant rabies Virus (chimpanzee adenovirus vector) Virus content
By TCID50The method determines the virus titer in each sample. The specific method comprises the following steps:
TCID50(Tissue Culture infection Dose), typical cytopathic effect (CPE) due to replication infection of adenovirus in HEK293 cells, the extent of CPE reflects the virulence of the virus as observed by microscopy.
(1) HEK293 cells cultured in 96-well plates were plated 1 day in advance and incubated overnight in an incubator until the cells attached to form a monolayer.
(2) Continuously diluting the next day virus sample by 10 times gradient, adding 100ul of the diluted sample into each well, culturing in an incubator for 10 days, serially diluting the antigen solution by 10 times, and taking 10 times of the diluted antigen solution-4、10-5、10-6Inoculating HEK293 cell monolayer 96-well cell culture plate with 3 dilutions, inoculating 100 μ l of HEK293 cell monolayer in each well, inoculating 6-well HEK293 cell monolayer in each dilution, simultaneously establishing normal cell and positive control, adsorbing for 1 hr, supplementing 100 μ l of cell-containing maintenance solution in each well, and standing at 37 deg.C with 5% CO2The cultivation is continued in the incubator.
(3) The pathological changes of the cells were observed day by day, and according to the observation results, the infectious titer was calculated by the karber method, and the formula was simplified to T7 × 10(S+0.5). The infection titer of the stock solution is not less than 5.0 multiplied by 107PFU/ml。
1.2 analysis of immunogenicity and challenge protection of recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and pseudorabies proteins)
In the experiment, the number of healthy piglets with 21-day-old CSFV and PRV antigen and antibody is 8, and the piglets are randomly divided into 2 groups, 5 vaccine immunization groups and 3 control groups. Test group, inoculation is carried out by intramuscular injection at neck, the inoculation dose is 1.0 ml/head (containing 1 head), and the virus content is 106.0VP/ml, while group 1 was not inoculated as a blank. The immunization was repeated 21 days after the first immunization, and 1.0 ml/head (1 head) was injected intramuscularly in the neck. 14 days after the secondary immunization, 2.0 ml/head of PRV 2018 strain is inoculated to each piglet by nasal drip (10)6.0TCID50). Continuously observing for 21 days after toxin attackThe body temperature and clinical symptoms are monitored each time, the death number of piglets is recorded, all live pigs are killed by dissecting after 21 days, and the pathological changes of tissues are observed.
And (3) clinical observation: the body temperature is measured 1 time every day at regular time, the body temperature is measured 1 time every day after toxin counteracting, 21 days are continuously observed, and the whole body reactions of the test pigs, such as mental and appetite states, are observed at the same time. 21 days after challenge, all surviving pigs were examined by dissection to observe histopathology.
1.3 analysis of immunogenicity of recombinant adenoviruses (expressing classical Swine fever and pseudorabies proteins) at different doses
In the experiment, healthy piglets with 21-day-old CSFV and PRV negative antigens and antibodies are randomly divided into 4 groups, 3 groups (4 heads in each group) of vaccine immunization and 1 group (3 heads) of a control group. The experimental group is inoculated by adopting a neck intramuscular injection mode, and three different doses (the virus content is 10 from low to high in sequence)6.0VP/ml、107.0VP/ml and 108.0VP/ml) 1.0 ml/head, immunization program 2 doses 21 days apart.
Observation of immunogenicity: before immunization and after immunization, blood was collected every 7 days for the detection of swine fever and pseudorabies antibodies.
And (3) clinical observation: the body temperature is measured for 1 time every day continuously for 14 days after immunization; after immunization, the general reactions of the pigs, such as mental and appetite states, are continuously observed for 21 days.
1.4 recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and Pseudorabies) immunosuppressive assay
In the experiment, 20 healthy piglets with 21-day-old CSFV and PRV antigens and antibodies which are negative are randomly divided into 4 groups, and each group has 5 piglets. The experimental group was inoculated by intramuscular injection into the neck at a dose of 1.0 ml/head (1 head part). Experimental group piglet immune recombinant adenovirus (expressing hog cholera and pseudorabies protein) according to the highest immune dose of 108.0VP/head immunized piglet; the control group comprises three groups, wherein the piglet of experiment 1 group is simultaneously immunized with the commercial swine fever live vaccine (batch No. 2019064) and the porcine pseudorabies live vaccine (batch No. 201901), the piglet of experiment 2 group is immunized with the commercial swine fever live vaccine, the piglet of experiment 3 group is immunized with the commercial porcine pseudorabies live vaccine, and the control group is immunized according to the commercial vaccine specification.
Observation of immunogenicity: before immunization and after immunization, blood was collected every 7 days for the detection of swine fever and pseudorabies antibodies. And (3) observing the difference between the swine fever antibody and the pseudorabies antibody of the piglet immunized by the recombinant adenovirus (expressing the swine fever and the pseudorabies protein) and the single swine fever vaccine or the pseudorabies vaccine, and analyzing whether the recombinant adenovirus (expressing the swine fever and the pseudorabies protein) can cause the reduction of the swine fever antibody or the pseudorabies antibody.
2. Results
2.1 construction of recombinant Swine fever and Pseudorabies Combined vaccine (chimpanzee adenovirus vector)
Inserting the hog cholera virus E2 sequence and the pseudorabies virus g B sequence into a non-replicative chimpanzee adenovirus vector to construct a recombinant adenovirus plasmid, transfecting HEK293 cells with the plasmid, and collecting virus-infected diseased cell culture solution to obtain the recombinant hog cholera and pseudorabies combined virus (chimpanzee adenovirus vector).
2. Results
2.1 construction of recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and Pseudorabies protein)
Inserting a hog cholera virus E2 sequence and a pseudorabies virus g B sequence into a non-replicative chimpanzee adenovirus vector to construct a recombinant adenovirus plasmid, transfecting HEK293 cells with the plasmid, and collecting virus-infected diseased cell culture solution to obtain the recombinant adenovirus (expressing hog cholera and pseudorabies proteins).
2.1.1 West blot analysis
The recombinant classical swine fever and pseudorabies combined virus (chimpanzee adenovirus vector) infected cell culture solution can be seen as the proteins of classical swine fever virus E2 and pseudorabies virus g B through West blot analysis. The results are shown in detail in FIG. 1.
2.1.2 analysis of Virus content
After the HEK293 cell is infected by the recombinant adenovirus (expressing the classical swine fever and the pseudorabies protein), the cell has obvious pathological changes
(CPE), infection by half Tissue (TCID)50) Detecting that the content of the recombinant adenovirus is not less than 5.0 multiplied by 107.0PFU/ml. The result is shown in detail in fig. 2. FIG. 2 is a diagram of the lesion of HEK293 cells infected by the recombined swine fever and pseudorabies combined vaccine. In FIG. 2, A: plasmid-transfected HEK293 cells; b: HEK293 cell
2.2 analysis of immunogenicity and challenge protection of recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and pseudorabies proteins)
2.2.1 immunogenicity: antibody monitoring
Recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical swine fever and pseudorabies protein) at a minimum immune dose of 106.0After the VP/head part is used for immunizing piglets, blood is collected according to a plan, and the blood is analyzed by an IDEXX swine fever and pseudorabies antibody detection kit, so that the recombined bivalent vaccine can induce the piglets to generate the swine fever virus antibody and the pseudorabies virus antibody. The positive conversion rate of the pseudorabies virus antibody is 100% 21 days after the first immunization of the bivalent vaccine, and the positive conversion rate of the classical swine fever antibody and the pseudorabies virus antibody is 100% 7 days after the second immunization. The results are shown in Table 2.2.1-1.
TABLE 2.2.1-1 statistical Table of swine fever antibody and pseudorabies antibody after immunization of piglets
Figure BDA0003414538300000101
2.2.2 challenge protection: clinical symptom monitoring
Recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical swine fever and pseudorabies protein) at a minimum immune dose of 106.0The VP/head part is used for immunizing piglets, the toxin is attacked 35 days after the head-on immunization, the immunized group piglets do not have any adverse symptoms, and the control group piglets are high in body temperature and die. The results are shown in Table 2.2.2-1, FIG. 3 (body temperature curve after challenge of the recombinant swine fever and pseudorabies bigeminal vaccine piglet) and FIG. 4 (body temperature curve after challenge of the blank control group piglet).
TABLE 2.2.2-1 statistical Table of clinical symptoms, autopsy changes and protection rates of piglets after challenge
Figure BDA0003414538300000111
Note: "+" indicates a body temperature of 40.5 ℃ or higher for 3 days; or a decline in mental or appetite; or ataxia, water sampling, circling and other clinical symptoms; or thickening and engorgement of meninges; increased cerebrospinal fluid; or die. "-" means no such symptoms.
2.2.3 counteracting toxic protection: tissue lesions
Recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical swine fever and pseudorabies protein) at a minimum immune dose of 106.0VP/head immunization piglets, and the toxin is attacked 49 days after the first immunization. After the toxin is attacked, the autopsy is carried out, the immunized piglet does not have any lesion in the brain tissue, and the control piglet has congestion and bleeding in the brain tissue. The results are shown in detail in FIG. 5. The left is the immunization group and the right is the control group.
2.3 Observation of immunogenicity of recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and Pseudorabies proteins) at different doses
The recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical swine fever and pseudorabies protein) is prepared according to three different dosages of high, medium and low (the virus content is 10 in turn from low to high)6.0VP/ml、107.0VP/ml and 108.0VP/ml) immunized piglets were collected as planned and analyzed by IDEXX swine fever and pseudorabies antibody detection kit.
The recombinant bivalent vaccine induces the piglets to generate the classical swine fever virus antibody and the pseudorabies virus antibody which have positive correlation with the immune dose. The antibody of the swine fever and the pseudorabies virus can be generated 7 days after the first dose of the high-dose group immunization, the antibody positive conversion rate of the swine fever and the pseudorabies virus is close to 100% 14 days after the immunization, and is obviously better than that of the low-dose and medium-dose groups after the immunization for 21 days, and the result is detailed in a table 2.3-1.
TABLE 2.3-1 statistical Table of hog cholera antibody and pseudorabies antibody after immunization of piglets
Figure BDA0003414538300000121
In conclusion, the immunization program of the recombinant adenovirus (expressing the classical swine fever and the pseudorabies protein) can be changed from 2 doses every 21 days into high-dose 1 dose immunization for preventing the classical swine fever virus and the pseudorabies virus.
2.4 Observation of immunosuppression by recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical Swine fever and Pseudorabies proteins)
Immune recombinant adenovirus (expressing classical swine fever and pseudorabies protein) according to the highest immune dose of 108.0VP/1 dose of immunized piglet; three groups of control groups are used, and 1 group of piglets is used for simultaneously immunizing commercial swine fever live vaccine and porcine pseudorabies live vaccine, and the swine fever live vaccine refers to commercial instructions for 2 timesThe immunization is carried out every 21 days. Experiment 2 groups of piglets immunized with commercial swine fever live vaccine, and 2 times of immunization with 21 days interval are carried out according to commercial instructions. Experiment 3 groups of piglet immunization commercial porcine pseudorabies live vaccines refer to commercial instructions, 1 dose immunization.
Blood is collected according to a plan after immunization, and is analyzed by an IDEXX swine fever and pseudorabies antibody detection kit, and the level of the swine fever virus antibody and the pseudorabies virus antibody generated by the piglets can be induced by the recombinant bivalent vaccine only by 1 dose of immunization. Compared with a control group 2 (immunization commercial swine fever live virus vaccine, 2 doses at an interval of 21 days) and a control group 3 (immunization commercial porcine pseudorabies live virus vaccine, 1 dose), the antibody generation level is higher, and the obvious difference is achieved; compared with the control group 1 (which is used for simultaneously immunizing commercial swine fever live vaccine and porcine pseudorabies live vaccine), the serum neutralizing antibody of both swine fever and pseudorabies is obviously higher than that of the control group 1. The results are shown in tables 2.2.4-1 and 2.2.4-2.
TABLE 2.2.4-1 statistical table of immunosuppression of recombinant adenovirus bivalent vaccine (hog cholera antibody blocking rate)
Figure BDA0003414538300000131
TABLE 2.2.4-2 statistical table of immunosuppression of recombinant adenovirus bivalent vaccine (pseudorabies antibody blocking rate)
Figure BDA0003414538300000141
As can be seen from the above table, the stimulated anti-swine fever virus antibodies and anti-pseudorabies virus antibodies were more significant than the induced antibody levels of the commercial swine fever vaccine and pseudorabies vaccine of the market animals after the high dose of 1 dose of recombinant adenovirus was inoculated for 28 days; compared with commercial swine fever vaccines and pseudorabies vaccines of market animals, the recombinant adenovirus high-dose 1-dose vaccine can generate antibodies 7 days after inoculation, the antibody reaction is quicker, and the piglets with reduced maternal antibodies in a 'blank window' period can be better protected; compared with the commercial swine fever vaccine of the market animal, which is inoculated at intervals of 21 days by 2 doses, the recombinant adenovirus only needs to be inoculated at a high dose by 1 dose, so that the economic value and the market value are extremely high; the recombinant adenovirus is inoculated with the 1 agent in high dose, the immunosuppressive reaction caused by the simultaneous immunization of the swine fever live virus vaccine and the porcine pseudorabies vaccine does not occur, the problem that the two vaccines cannot be immunized simultaneously in actual production can be solved, and the production value is extremely high.
In the present invention, the prior art is not described in detail.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
A sequence table:
DEFINITION:Classical swine fever virus strain hclv_1125envelope glycoprotein E2 gene,partial cds.
ACCESSION:DQ907718
VERSION:DQ907718.1
JOURNAL:Submitted(17-AUG-2006)Department of Inspection Technology Research,China Institute of Veterinary Drug Control,No.8Zhongguancun South Street,Beijing,Beijing 100081,People's Republic of China
Sequence 1:
1 cggctagcct gcaaggaaga ttacaggtac gcaatatcgt caaccgatga gatagggcta
61 cttggggccg gaggtctcac caccacctgg aaggaataca accacgattt gcaactgaat
121 gacgggaccg tcaaggccag ttgcgtggca ggttccttta aagtcacagc acttaatgtg
181 gtcagtagga ggtatttggc gtcattgcat aagaaggctt tacccacttc cgtgacattc
241 gagctcctgt tcgacgggac caacccatca actgaggaaa tgggagatga cttcaggtcc
301 gggctgtgcc cgtttgatac gagtcctgtt gttaagggaa agtacaatac gaccttgttg
361 aacggtagtg ctttctatct tgtctgccca atagggtgga cgggtgtcat agagtgcaca
421 gcagtgagcc caacaactct gaggacagaa gtggtaaaga ccttcaggag agacaagccc
481 tttccgcaca gaatggattg tgtgaccacc atagtggaaa atgaagattt attctattgt
541 aagttggggg gcaactggac atgtgtgaaa ggcgagccag tggtctacac agggggggta
601 gtaaaacaat gtagatggtg tggcttcgac ttcgatgggc ctgacggact cccgcattac
661 cccataggta agtgcatttt ggcaaatgag acaggttaca gaatagtaga ttcaacggac
721 tgtaacagag atggcgttgt aatcagcaca gaggggagtc atgagtgctt gatcggtaac
781 acgactgtca aggtgcatgc atcagatgaa agactgggcc ctatgccatg cagacctaaa
841 gagattgtct ctagtgctgg tcctgtaatg aaaacctcct gtacattcaa ctacacaaaa
901 actttgaaga acaggtacta tgagcccagg gacagctact tccagcaata tatgcttaag
961 ggtgagtatc agtactggtt tgacctggat gcgactgacc gccactcaga ttacttcgca
1021 gaatttgttg tcttggtggt ggtagcactg ttaggaggaa gatatgtcct gtggctgata
1081 gtgacctacg tagttctaac agaacaactc gccgctggtc tacca
Type:DNA
Length:1125
SequenceName:CFSV E2
DEFINITION:Suid herpesvirus 1 strain YY glycoprotein B gene,complete cds.
ACCESSION:KP710982
VERSION:KP710982.1
JOURNAL:Submitted(26-JAN-2015)Hunan Agricultural University,College of Veterinary Medicine,Renmin Road,Changsha,Hunan 410128,P.R.China Sequence 2:
1 atgcccgctg gtggcggtct ttggcgcggg ccccgcgggc atcggcccgg gcaccacggc
61 ggtgctggcc tcggacgtct ttggcctgct ccacaccacg ctgcagctgc gcggggcgcc
121 gtcgcgctag cgctgctgct gctggcgctc gccgcgaccc cgacgtgcgg cgcggcggcc
181 gtgacgcggg ccgcctcggc ctcgcccgcg cccgggacgg gcgccacccc agacggcttc
241 tccgcggagg agtccctcga ggagatcgac ggggccgtct cccccggccc ctcggacgcc
301 cccgacggcg agtacggcga cctggacgcg cgcacggccg tgcgcgcggc cgcgaccgag
361 cgggaccgct tctacgtctg cccgccgccg tccggctcca cggtggtgcg cctggagccc
421 gagcaggcct gccccgagta ctcgcagggg cgcaacttca cggaggggat cgccgtgctc
481 ttcaaggaga acatcgcccc gcacaagttc aaggcccaca tctactacaa gaacgtcatc
541 gtcacgaccg tgtggtccgg gagcacgtac gcggccatca cgaaccgctt cacggaccgc
601 gtgcccgtcc ccgtgcagga gatcacggac gtgatcgacc gccgcggcaa gtgcgtctcc
661 aaggccgagt acgtgcgcaa caaccacaag gtgaccgcct tcgaccgcga cgagaacccc
721 gtcgaggtgg acctgcgccc ctcgcgcctg aacgcgctcg gcacccgcgg ctggcacacc
781 accaacgaca cctacaccaa gatcggcgcc gcgggcttct accacacggg cacctccgtc
841 aactgcatcg tcgaggaggt ggaggcgcgc tccgtgtacc cctacgactc cttcgccctg
901 tccacggggg acatcgtgta catgtccccc ttctacggcc tgcgcgaggg ggcccacggg
961 gagcacatcg gctacgcgcc cgggcgcttc cagcaggtgg agcactacta ccccatcgac
1021 ctggactcgc gcctccgcgc ctccgagagc gtgacgcgca actttctgcg cacgccgcac
1081 ttcacggtgg cctgggactg ggcccccaag acgcggcgcg tgtgcagcct ggccaagtgg
1141 cgcgaggccg aggagatgat ccgcgacgag acgcgcgacg ggtccttccg cttcacgtcg
1201 cgggccctgg gcgcctcctt cgtcagcgac gtcacgcagc tcgacctgca gcgcgtgcac
1261 ctgggcgact gcgtcctccg cgaggcctcg gaggccatcg acgccatcta ccggcggcgc
1321 tacaacaaca cgcacgtgct ggccggcgac aagcccgagg tgtacctcgc ccgcgggggc
1381 ttcgtggtgg ccttccgccc gctgatctcg aacgagctgg cgcagctgta cgcgcgcgag
1441 ctcgagcgcc tcggcctcgc cggcgtcgtg ggccccgcgt cccccgcggc cgcccgtcgg
1501 gcccggcgct cccccggccc ggcggggacg cccgagccgc cggccgtcaa cggcacgggg
1561 cacctgcgca tcaccacggg ctcggccgag tttgcgcgcc tgcagttcac ctacgaccac
1621 atccaggcgc acgtgaacga catgctgagc cgcatcgcgg ccgcctggtg cgagctgcag
1681 aacaaggacc gcaccctgtg gggcgagatg tcgcgcctga accccagcgc cgtggccacg
1741 gccgcgctgg gccagcgcgt ctcggcgcgc atgctcggcg acgtgatggc catctcgcgg
1801 tgcgtggagg tgcgcggcgg cgtgtacgtg cagaactcca tgcgcgtgcc cggcgagcgc
1861 ggcacgtgct acagccgccc gctggtgacc ttcgagcaca acggcacggg cgtgatcgag
1921 ggccagctcg gcgacgacaa cgagctcctc atctcgcgcg acctcatcga gccctgcacc
1981 ggcaaccacc ggcgctactt taagctgggc ggtgggtacg tgtactacga ggactacagc
2041 tacgtgcgca tggtggaggt gcccgagacg atcagcacgc gggtgaccct gaacctgacg
2101 ctgctcgagg accgcgagtt cctgcccctc gaggtgtaca cgcgcgagga gctcgccgac
2161 acgggcctcc tggactacag cgagatccag cgccgcaacc agctgcacgc gctcaagttc
2221 tacgacattg accgcgtggt caaggtggac cacaacgtgg tgctgctgcg cggcatcgcc
2281 aacttcttcc agggcctcgg cgacgtgggc gccgccgtcg gcaaggtggt cctgggcgcc
2341 acgggggccg tgatctcggc cgtcggcggc atggtgtcct tcctgtccaa ccccttcggg
2401 gcgctcgcca tcgggctgct ggtgctggcc ggcctggtcg cggccttcct ggcctaccgg
2461 cacatctcgc gcctgcgcca caaccccatg aaggccctgt accccgtcac gacgaaggcg
2521 ctcaaggagg acggcgtcga agaggacgac gtggacgagg ccaagctgga ccaggcccgg
2581 gacatgatcc ggtacatgtc catcgtgtcg gccctcgagc agcaggagca caaggcgcgc
2641 aagaagaaca gcgggcccgc gctgctggcc agccgcgtcg gggcgatggc cacgcgccgc
2701 cggcactacc agcgcctcga gaacgaggac cccgacgccc tgtag
sequence listing
<110> adult-living pet Biotechnology Ltd
<120> swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine, and preparation method and application thereof
<130> FA1531
<160> 2
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 1125
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 1
cggctagcct gcaaggaaga ttacaggtac gcaatatcgt caaccgatga gatagggcta 60
cttggggccg gaggtctcac caccacctgg aaggaataca accacgattt gcaactgaat 120
gacgggaccg tcaaggccag ttgcgtggca ggttccttta aagtcacagc acttaatgtg 180
gtcagtagga ggtatttggc gtcattgcat aagaaggctt tacccacttc cgtgacattc 240
gagctcctgt tcgacgggac caacccatca actgaggaaa tgggagatga cttcaggtcc 300
gggctgtgcc cgtttgatac gagtcctgtt gttaagggaa agtacaatac gaccttgttg 360
aacggtagtg ctttctatct tgtctgccca atagggtgga cgggtgtcat agagtgcaca 420
gcagtgagcc caacaactct gaggacagaa gtggtaaaga ccttcaggag agacaagccc 480
tttccgcaca gaatggattg tgtgaccacc atagtggaaa atgaagattt attctattgt 540
aagttggggg gcaactggac atgtgtgaaa ggcgagccag tggtctacac agggggggta 600
gtaaaacaat gtagatggtg tggcttcgac ttcgatgggc ctgacggact cccgcattac 660
cccataggta agtgcatttt ggcaaatgag acaggttaca gaatagtaga ttcaacggac 720
tgtaacagag atggcgttgt aatcagcaca gaggggagtc atgagtgctt gatcggtaac 780
acgactgtca aggtgcatgc atcagatgaa agactgggcc ctatgccatg cagacctaaa 840
gagattgtct ctagtgctgg tcctgtaatg aaaacctcct gtacattcaa ctacacaaaa 900
actttgaaga acaggtacta tgagcccagg gacagctact tccagcaata tatgcttaag 960
ggtgagtatc agtactggtt tgacctggat gcgactgacc gccactcaga ttacttcgca 1020
gaatttgttg tcttggtggt ggtagcactg ttaggaggaa gatatgtcct gtggctgata 1080
gtgacctacg tagttctaac agaacaactc gccgctggtc tacca 1125
<210> 2
<211> 2745
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 2
atgcccgctg gtggcggtct ttggcgcggg ccccgcgggc atcggcccgg gcaccacggc 60
ggtgctggcc tcggacgtct ttggcctgct ccacaccacg ctgcagctgc gcggggcgcc 120
gtcgcgctag cgctgctgct gctggcgctc gccgcgaccc cgacgtgcgg cgcggcggcc 180
gtgacgcggg ccgcctcggc ctcgcccgcg cccgggacgg gcgccacccc agacggcttc 240
tccgcggagg agtccctcga ggagatcgac ggggccgtct cccccggccc ctcggacgcc 300
cccgacggcg agtacggcga cctggacgcg cgcacggccg tgcgcgcggc cgcgaccgag 360
cgggaccgct tctacgtctg cccgccgccg tccggctcca cggtggtgcg cctggagccc 420
gagcaggcct gccccgagta ctcgcagggg cgcaacttca cggaggggat cgccgtgctc 480
ttcaaggaga acatcgcccc gcacaagttc aaggcccaca tctactacaa gaacgtcatc 540
gtcacgaccg tgtggtccgg gagcacgtac gcggccatca cgaaccgctt cacggaccgc 600
gtgcccgtcc ccgtgcagga gatcacggac gtgatcgacc gccgcggcaa gtgcgtctcc 660
aaggccgagt acgtgcgcaa caaccacaag gtgaccgcct tcgaccgcga cgagaacccc 720
gtcgaggtgg acctgcgccc ctcgcgcctg aacgcgctcg gcacccgcgg ctggcacacc 780
accaacgaca cctacaccaa gatcggcgcc gcgggcttct accacacggg cacctccgtc 840
aactgcatcg tcgaggaggt ggaggcgcgc tccgtgtacc cctacgactc cttcgccctg 900
tccacggggg acatcgtgta catgtccccc ttctacggcc tgcgcgaggg ggcccacggg 960
gagcacatcg gctacgcgcc cgggcgcttc cagcaggtgg agcactacta ccccatcgac 1020
ctggactcgc gcctccgcgc ctccgagagc gtgacgcgca actttctgcg cacgccgcac 1080
ttcacggtgg cctgggactg ggcccccaag acgcggcgcg tgtgcagcct ggccaagtgg 1140
cgcgaggccg aggagatgat ccgcgacgag acgcgcgacg ggtccttccg cttcacgtcg 1200
cgggccctgg gcgcctcctt cgtcagcgac gtcacgcagc tcgacctgca gcgcgtgcac 1260
ctgggcgact gcgtcctccg cgaggcctcg gaggccatcg acgccatcta ccggcggcgc 1320
tacaacaaca cgcacgtgct ggccggcgac aagcccgagg tgtacctcgc ccgcgggggc 1380
ttcgtggtgg ccttccgccc gctgatctcg aacgagctgg cgcagctgta cgcgcgcgag 1440
ctcgagcgcc tcggcctcgc cggcgtcgtg ggccccgcgt cccccgcggc cgcccgtcgg 1500
gcccggcgct cccccggccc ggcggggacg cccgagccgc cggccgtcaa cggcacgggg 1560
cacctgcgca tcaccacggg ctcggccgag tttgcgcgcc tgcagttcac ctacgaccac 1620
atccaggcgc acgtgaacga catgctgagc cgcatcgcgg ccgcctggtg cgagctgcag 1680
aacaaggacc gcaccctgtg gggcgagatg tcgcgcctga accccagcgc cgtggccacg 1740
gccgcgctgg gccagcgcgt ctcggcgcgc atgctcggcg acgtgatggc catctcgcgg 1800
tgcgtggagg tgcgcggcgg cgtgtacgtg cagaactcca tgcgcgtgcc cggcgagcgc 1860
ggcacgtgct acagccgccc gctggtgacc ttcgagcaca acggcacggg cgtgatcgag 1920
ggccagctcg gcgacgacaa cgagctcctc atctcgcgcg acctcatcga gccctgcacc 1980
ggcaaccacc ggcgctactt taagctgggc ggtgggtacg tgtactacga ggactacagc 2040
tacgtgcgca tggtggaggt gcccgagacg atcagcacgc gggtgaccct gaacctgacg 2100
ctgctcgagg accgcgagtt cctgcccctc gaggtgtaca cgcgcgagga gctcgccgac 2160
acgggcctcc tggactacag cgagatccag cgccgcaacc agctgcacgc gctcaagttc 2220
tacgacattg accgcgtggt caaggtggac cacaacgtgg tgctgctgcg cggcatcgcc 2280
aacttcttcc agggcctcgg cgacgtgggc gccgccgtcg gcaaggtggt cctgggcgcc 2340
acgggggccg tgatctcggc cgtcggcggc atggtgtcct tcctgtccaa ccccttcggg 2400
gcgctcgcca tcgggctgct ggtgctggcc ggcctggtcg cggccttcct ggcctaccgg 2460
cacatctcgc gcctgcgcca caaccccatg aaggccctgt accccgtcac gacgaaggcg 2520
ctcaaggagg acggcgtcga agaggacgac gtggacgagg ccaagctgga ccaggcccgg 2580
gacatgatcc ggtacatgtc catcgtgtcg gccctcgagc agcaggagca caaggcgcgc 2640
aagaagaaca gcgggcccgc gctgctggcc agccgcgtcg gggcgatggc cacgcgccgc 2700
cggcactacc agcgcctcga gaacgaggac cccgacgccc tgtag 2745

Claims (7)

1. The swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine is characterized by being prepared by inserting porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen and hog cholera virus E2 antigen into a replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus vector, wherein the gene sequence of the porcine pseudorabies virus gB antigen is SEQ ID No.1, and the gene sequence of the hog cholera virus E2 antigen is shown as SEQ ID No. 2.
2. The bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies according to claim 1, characterized by the content of 108.0VP per head.
3. The method for preparing the bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
(1) and preparing a target gene: designing a primer, and amplifying a classical swine fever virus antigen protein E2 gene and a porcine pseudorabies virus antigen protein gB gene by a PCR method;
(2) constructing recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmid: inserting the hog cholera virus antigen protein E2 gene and the porcine pseudorabies virus gB gene between a shuttle vector specific promoter and a terminator to construct a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle-E2/gB containing fused E2 and gB genes; inserting the recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus shuttle vector pShuttle-E2/gB into the replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus vector by linear enzyme digestion to construct replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids;
(3) preparing a recombinant replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus solution: transfecting HEK293 cells with replication-defective chimpanzee adenovirus plasmids to obtain recombinant adenoviruses with uniform genome structures, collecting diseased cells infected by the recombinant adenoviruses, freezing and storing the diseased cells together with supernate, and preparing the required virus liquid according to requirements.
4. The method for preparing the bivalent vaccine of classical swine fever and porcine pseudorabies according to claim 1, wherein the step (1) is performed by primer amplification, wherein the primer for the swine fever virus antigen protein E2 is 5'-TAGGCTTCTATCTAGTCTGCGCAATA-3',
the downstream primer is 5'-GAATGAAGATTATGCTATGGTACGTAG-3'.
5. The method for preparing the bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies according to claim 3, wherein the upstream primer of the porcine pseudorabies virus gB is 5'-CCAGTCGCAGGCCACCGTGAGTG-3',
the downstream primer is 5'-ATCGCGTGCTCTTCATGGAGATC-3'.
6. The bivalent vaccine of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies according to claim 4, wherein the promoter of the shuttle vector in step (2) is CMV and the terminator is polyA.
7. Use of the bivalent vaccine of swine fever and pseudorabies according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament or kit for the prevention of swine fever and pseudorabies.
CN202111541904.1A 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof Pending CN114272368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111541904.1A CN114272368A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111541904.1A CN114272368A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114272368A true CN114272368A (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80872777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111541904.1A Pending CN114272368A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114272368A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7163926B1 (en) * 1998-04-03 2007-01-16 Merial Adjuvant-containing vaccines
CN103505724A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 普莱柯生物工程股份有限公司 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104288761A (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-21 普莱柯生物工程股份有限公司 Application of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies live vaccine to preparation of medicament for treating or preventing swine fever and porcine pseudorabies
CN112156178A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-01 怡道生物科技(苏州)有限公司 Noro virus vaccine based on chimpanzee adenovirus vector, preparation method and application thereof
CN113058032A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 武汉科前生物股份有限公司 Classical swine fever, porcine pseudorabies and porcine circovirus type 2 triple subunit vaccine and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7163926B1 (en) * 1998-04-03 2007-01-16 Merial Adjuvant-containing vaccines
CN103505724A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 普莱柯生物工程股份有限公司 Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104288761A (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-21 普莱柯生物工程股份有限公司 Application of swine fever and porcine pseudorabies live vaccine to preparation of medicament for treating or preventing swine fever and porcine pseudorabies
CN112156178A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-01 怡道生物科技(苏州)有限公司 Noro virus vaccine based on chimpanzee adenovirus vector, preparation method and application thereof
CN113058032A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 武汉科前生物股份有限公司 Classical swine fever, porcine pseudorabies and porcine circovirus type 2 triple subunit vaccine and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WU TONG ET AL.,: "Recombinant pseudorabies virus expressing E2 of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) protects against both virulent pseudorabies virus and CSFV", ANTIVRAL RES., vol. 173, pages 1 - 9 *
YIMIN WANG ET AL.: "Generation and Efficacy Evaluation of a Recombinant Pseudorabies Virus Variant Expressing the E2 Protein of Classical Swine Fever Virus in Pigs", CLIN VACCINE IMMUNOL., vol. 22, no. 10, pages 1121, XP055442767, DOI: 10.1128/CVI.00383-15 *
吕德坤;: "浅谈规模化猪场猪瘟、猪伪狂犬病综合防控及净化", 北京农业, no. 24, pages 1 - 2 *
滕金玲 等: "一例猪瘟和猪伪狂犬病的鉴别诊断", 中国猪业, no. 8, pages 50 - 52 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107815441B (en) Type II pseudorabies virus attenuated strain and preparation method and application thereof
KR0179994B1 (en) Recombinant herpes virus of turkeys and live vector vaccines derived thereof
JP6368725B2 (en) Porcine herpesvirus gene deletion strain, vaccine composition and production method and application thereof
CN111575247B (en) Newcastle disease chimeric virus marked vaccine strain and construction method and application thereof
WO2022007742A1 (en) Recombinant pseudorabies virus and vaccine composition thereof
JP3159476B2 (en) Recombinant Marek&#39;s disease virus
CN109715219A (en) Canine adenovirus vector
WO2023092863A1 (en) Recombinant virus combination based on african swine fever virus (asfv) genes, and vaccine prepared therefrom
CN110218706B (en) Construction and application of recombinant turkey herpesvirus expressing HA protein of H7N9 subtype highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
CN113373119A (en) Three-gene deletion recombinant pseudorabies virus strain for expressing African swine fever virus, construction method and application thereof
CN113308441A (en) Cat herpesvirus type I virus strain and application thereof
JP2017526737A (en) Recombinant serotype 9 avian adenovirus vector vaccine
CN104059889A (en) Double gene-deleted strain of pseudorabies virus variant, construction method and application thereof
JP7387623B2 (en) Recombinant virus that can stably express target proteins
RU2721575C2 (en) Duck enteritis virus and use thereof
CN112538464A (en) Reverse genetic vaccine strain rHN20 of avian adenovirus serotype 4 as well as construction method and application thereof
CN109022373B (en) Duck plague virus UL56 gene 3&#39; end deletion and LORF5 gene deletion mutant strain and construction method and application thereof
CN112500458A (en) Novel variant subunit vaccine of chicken infectious bursal disease virus, preparation method and application thereof
CN110016457B (en) Rough brucella abortus for recombining echinococcus granulosus Eg95gene and vaccine production method thereof
CN116042540A (en) Separation and application of cat rhinotracheitis virus FHV-1WH-2017 strain
CN114272368A (en) Swine fever and porcine pseudorabies bivalent vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN112029735B (en) Foot-and-mouth disease virus non-structural protein 3B dominant epitope deletion marker strain and preparation method and application thereof
CN115386556A (en) Genetically engineered vaccine for recombinant pseudorabies virus of genes P30 and P54 of African swine fever virus expressed in series and application of genetically engineered vaccine
CN110484515B (en) Vaccine vector for preventing FAdV-4 and NDV, and preparation method and application thereof
CN112546215A (en) Inactivated vaccine for avian adenovirus serotype 4, and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination