CN114266453A - UG/NX-based method and device for generating machining process of die part - Google Patents

UG/NX-based method and device for generating machining process of die part Download PDF

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CN114266453A
CN114266453A CN202111502731.2A CN202111502731A CN114266453A CN 114266453 A CN114266453 A CN 114266453A CN 202111502731 A CN202111502731 A CN 202111502731A CN 114266453 A CN114266453 A CN 114266453A
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machining
model
machined
processed
generating
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成亚飞
张震
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Shenzhen Moldbao Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Moldbao Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a UG/NX-based generation method and device for a machining process of a die part, which are characterized in that a UG/NX-format part model to be machined corresponding to the part to be machined is obtained; identifying machining features of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining features comprise peripheral plane features; and generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics. Through the part model to be processed of UG/NX format of the part to be processed, the processing characteristics can be automatically and rapidly identified based on UG/NX, and because the part model to be processed is adopted to be automatically identified based on the system, the reduction of personnel factors can be avoided, even if no abundant operating personnel can accurately know the processing procedure, the processing efficiency of the part model to be processed is improved, and the experience requirements of the operating personnel are reduced.

Description

UG/NX-based method and device for generating machining process of die part
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a method and a device for generating a machining process of a mold part based on UG/NX.
Background
Deconstruction of the working procedure is a technical problem, which is highly demanding for technical staff. An excellent craftsman should have the skills: 1. rich processing experience; 2. understanding the range of use and capabilities of various machine settings; 3. familiar with machining processes and methods for machine parts, etc.; traditional process preparation relies on the experience of technologists and looks over part models, and manual analysis data operation carries out processing procedure design, and its shortcoming shows: 1. the labor intensity of the craftsman is high, the efficiency is low, and the manufacturing period is long; 2. the accuracy and consistency of data are difficult to ensure; 3. the standardization of process design results and the inheritance of process technologies cannot be ensured; therefore, there is a need for an apparatus and a technical solution that can quickly and accurately determine a machining process.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a method and a device for generating a processing procedure of a mold part based on UG/NX, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy of the current processing procedure.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX, the method including:
acquiring a to-be-machined part model in a UG/NX format corresponding to the to-be-machined part;
identifying machining features of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining features comprise peripheral plane features;
and generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
Optionally, before the step of identifying the machining features of the part model to be machined, the method further includes the steps of: and defining the benchmark of the model of the part to be processed.
Optionally, the defining the reference of the model of the part to be processed includes:
righting the part model to be processed;
and moving the model of the part to be processed to an absolute coordinate system.
Optionally, after the machining process of generating the part to be machined according to the identified machining features, the method further includes the steps of: and optimizing the processing procedure and outputting the optimal processing procedure scheme.
Optionally, the optimizing the processing procedure and outputting the optimal processing procedure scheme includes: and matching the machining process with a pre-stored machining process template to recommend an optimal machining process scheme.
Optionally, the identifying the machining characteristics of the model of the part to be machined includes:
and analyzing the data structure, the geometric relation and the topological relation of the model of the part to be processed from the information of the bottom layer of the model of the part to be processed, and identifying the characteristic that the model of the part to be processed has the processing characteristic.
Optionally, the peripheral planar feature includes: the minimum angle falling point, the maximum angle falling point, a transverse axis positive direction peripheral plane, a transverse axis negative direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis positive direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis negative direction peripheral plane, a vertical axis positive direction peripheral plane and a vertical axis negative direction peripheral plane.
Optionally, the processing features further include: one or more of a hole feature, a lettering face feature, an exhaust groove feature, a flow passage face feature, a hanging mesa feature, a C-face angle feature, a line cutting face feature, a concave face feature, and a numerical control machining feature.
Further, the present invention provides an apparatus for generating a process for processing a mold part based on UG/NX, comprising:
the part obtaining module is used for obtaining a part model to be processed in a UG/NX format corresponding to the part to be processed;
the characteristic identification module is used for identifying the machining characteristics of the part model to be machined, and the machining characteristics comprise peripheral plane characteristics;
and the process production module is used for generating the machining process of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
Furthermore, the present invention provides a device for generating a process of manufacturing a mold part based on UG/NX, including:
a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor;
the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of any of the methods for generating a process for machining a UG/NX-based mold part described above.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the invention provides a UG/NX-based generation method and device for a machining process of a die part, which are characterized in that a UG/NX-format part model to be machined corresponding to the part to be machined is obtained; identifying machining features of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining features comprise peripheral plane features; and generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics. Through the part model to be processed of UG/NX format of the part to be processed, the processing characteristics can be automatically and rapidly identified based on UG/NX, and because the part model to be processed is adopted to be automatically identified based on the system, the reduction of personnel factors can be avoided, even if no abundant operating personnel can accurately know the processing procedure, the processing efficiency of the part model to be processed is improved, and the experience requirements of the operating personnel are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic flow chart of a method for generating a UG/NX-based mold part machining process according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic flow chart of the method for generating the UG/NX-based mold part machining process of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of the method for generating the UG/NX-based mold part machining process of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a UG/NX-based mold part machining process generation device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a production facility for a UG/NX-based mold part machining process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method for generating a process sequence of a mold part based on UG/NX according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention provides an embodiment of a method for generating a process sequence of a mold part based on UG/NX.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX, the method comprising:
s100, acquiring a part model to be processed in a UG/NX format corresponding to the part to be processed;
in the step, the specific UG/NX is UG (Unigraphics NX), which is a product engineering solution produced by Siemens PLM Software company and provides a digital modeling and verification means for the product design and processing process of users. The Unigraphics NX provides a solution verified by practice aiming at the requirements of virtual product design and process design of users and meeting various industrialization requirements. UG is also an abbreviation for user guide (user guide) and general Grammar (Universal Grammar).
This is an interactive CAD/CAM (computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing) system, which is powerful and can easily implement the construction of various complex entities and models. It is mainly based on workstation at the beginning of birth, but with the development of PC hardware and the rapid growth of individual users, the application on PC has gained rapid growth, and has become a mainstream application of three-dimensional design in the mold industry. Specifically, the model of the part to be processed in the UG/NX format corresponding to the part to be processed is obtained, the model of the part to be processed before the part to be processed and after the part to be processed is manufactured can be used as the model of the part to be processed, a new model of the part to be processed can be drawn according to the actual part to be processed and used as the model of the part to be processed, and the model does not specifically form the current model.
When the part to be machined is machined, the machining procedure of the part to be machined needs to be determined, and due to the fact that structures of different parts to be machined are diverse, and the structures of some parts to be machined are particularly complex, the machining procedure is particularly difficult to process, most people cannot complete the processing, the part model to be machined, in UG/NX format, corresponding to the part to be machined, is obtained by specifically obtaining one or more of image scanning, identification, data processing, modeling and the like according to the part to be machined, and corresponding data processing is facilitated subsequently.
Step S200, identifying machining characteristics of a part model to be machined, wherein the machining characteristics comprise peripheral plane characteristics;
in this step, since the model of the part to be machined is already provided in step S100, it is determined that the machining characteristics are to be identified, and the data are processed and analyzed according to the standard, and it should be understood that the machining characteristics herein are some characteristics that can represent different machining processes, and it should be understood that different machining characteristics may employ different machining processes, or the same machining characteristic may employ the same machining process, or different machining processes. The model of the part to be machined has peripheral plane features, it should be understood that most of the parts to be machined have the peripheral plane features, and then the corresponding model of the part to be machined also has a peripheral plane, and the characteristic data can be obtained by analyzing the data of the model of the part to be machined. It should be understood that the data analysis is performed by the model of the part to be machined to determine whether it conforms to the characteristics of the peripheral plane.
And step S300, generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
In this step, if the machining feature is recognized, what the machining process corresponding to the machining feature is, when there are a plurality of machining processes, a process corresponding to which machining feature is to be machined first, a machining time specified for the machining process corresponding to the machining feature already, and the like are specified. It should be understood that after identifying the machining feature, the machining process corresponding to the machining feature may be determined based on the machining feature, and the time to complete the machining process may be determined, and the sequence of the machining process may be determined.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX according to an embodiment of the present invention, and before step S200, that is, before the step of identifying a processing feature of a model of a part to be processed, the method further includes step S400: defining the benchmark of the model of the part to be processed. Therefore, the accuracy of the subsequent machining feature recognition of the part model to be machined can be improved, and it can be understood that the part model to be machined can be placed in a standard system, and the machining feature of the part model to be machined can be recognized in a standardized, accurate and rapid manner. Specifically, defining the benchmark of the model of the part to be processed includes: righting the model of the part to be processed; and moving the model of the part to be processed to the absolute coordinate system. It should be understood that, here, the model of the part to be machined is set to the absolute coordinate system, so that the machining feature recognition can be rapidly performed on a plurality of different models of the part to be machined under the same standard, and the models of the different parts to be machined can be better compatible. The user can also establish a standard coordinate system according to the requirement of the user. For example, the part may be centered and moved into an absolute coordinate system by the "move tool" or "transform" function of the NX software.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX according to an embodiment of the present invention, and after the step S300, the method further includes a step S500: optimizing the machining process and outputting the optimal machining process scheme, namely after the machining process of generating the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics, the method further comprises the following steps: optimizing the processing procedure and outputting the optimal processing procedure scheme. It should be understood that after the machining process is obtained, machining can be performed according to the machining process, but in this case, if the part to be machined has a plurality of machining processes, in order to save machining time and improve machining efficiency, the optimal machining process scheme is obtained according to optimization of the machining processes for all the machining processes of the part to be machined. Therefore, the processing of the part to be processed can be completed quickly and efficiently.
Specifically, the method for optimizing the machining process and outputting the optimal machining process comprises the following steps: and matching the machining process with a pre-stored machining process template to recommend an optimal machining process scheme. It should be understood that a plurality of preferred machining process combinations are stored in the system database, and the corresponding optimal machining process schemes are arranged, and the pre-stored machining process templates are matched with the same machining process template or the machining process template with the similarity meeting the preset value, so that the machining process of the part to be machined is performed according to the machining process template as the optimal machining process scheme.
Specifically, in step S200, the identifying the machining characteristics of the model of the part to be machined includes: and analyzing the data structure, the geometric relation and the topological relation of the model of the part to be processed from the bottom layer information of the model of the part to be processed, and identifying the characteristic that the model of the part to be processed has the processing characteristic. Optionally, the peripheral planar features include: the minimum angle falling point, the maximum angle falling point, a transverse axis positive direction peripheral plane, a transverse axis negative direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis positive direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis negative direction peripheral plane, a vertical axis positive direction peripheral plane and a vertical axis negative direction peripheral plane. The peripheral plane is the maximum outline plane of the part body to be processed in the directions of XYZ (namely the horizontal axis, the vertical axis and the vertical axis). The flat surface is generally used in a grinding machine (G) process. For example, using a function UF _ MODL _ ask _ bounding _ box _ act () to obtain a minimum corner point min _ corner [3] and a maximum corner point max _ corner [3] of an entity, UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ FACE () traverses a plane of the entity, UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ type () takes a plane of type UF _ MODL _ plan _ FACE, UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ data () analyzes a data return plane of the plane to a point _ in _ plane [3] and a plane normal to the plane _ normal [3 ]. X + direction peripheral plane: the function UF _ VEC3_ is _ equal () is used to analyze whether the plane normal _ normal [3] and the X + axis direction VEC _ X1[3] {1.0,0.0,0.0} of the plane coincide, the normal is coincident and the point in the plane point _ in _ plane [0] is equal to the maximum corner point max _ corner [0 ]. This plane is the peripheral plane in the X + direction. X + direction peripheral plane: analyzing whether the normal plane _ normal [3] of the plane and the X-axis direction VEC _ X2[3] { -1.0,0.0,0.0} coincide, whether the normal direction coincides and the point _ in _ plane [0] in the plane is equal to the minimum angle drop point min _ corner [0], using a function UF _ VEC3_ is _ equivalent (). This plane is the peripheral plane in the X-direction. Peripheral planes in the Y +, Y-, Z-, and Z-directions are obtained in the same manner, respectively.
Further, the processing features further include: one or more of a hole feature, a lettering face feature, an exhaust groove feature, a flow passage face feature, a hanging mesa feature, a C-face angle feature, a line cutting face feature, a concave face feature, and a numerical control feature.
Specifically, the main difficulty of the processing procedure of the part is the identification of the part characteristics, and the characteristic identification technology is a process of analyzing the data structure and the geometric/topological relation of the part from the bottom information of the entity model of the part, and describing and abstractly expressing the characteristics of the part with the processing characteristics. According to the invention, through a UG/NX software development platform, the feature recognition of parts is realized, and the deconstruction of a machining process is carried out through the recognized features. The feature identification includes the following: peripheral plane characteristics: the peripheral plane feature is the maximum outline plane of the part entity in the XYZ direction. The flat surface is generally used in a grinding machine (G) process. Pore characteristics: the hole features are subdivided into through holes, non-through holes. Hole features are typically used in milling machine (M) processes, through hole features are used in line cutting (WE) processes with surface precision, high precision through holes are used in milling machine (M) processes, and low precision through holes are used in milling machine (M) processes. Character carving surface characteristics: the model typically engraves the die number and part number on the surface of the entity, and the engraved surface is used in the milling machine (M) process. The exhaust duct is characterized in that: the exhaust groove is divided into a small exhaust groove and a large exhaust groove, the height of the small exhaust groove is generally within 0.03mm, and the height of the large exhaust groove is generally within 0.5 mm. And (4) numerical control machining of an exhaust groove (CNC). The characteristics of the flow channel surface: the type of the flow passage surface is cylindrical, the diameter value of a general circle is an integer less than 12, the flow passage surface is open and the surface is half of the cylindrical surface. And (4) performing numerical control machining on a runner surface (CNC). Hanging the table top: the hanging table surface is positioned on the back surface of the entity, the height of the hanging table is usually within 10mm, and the hanging table surface (CNC) is used for numerical control machining. C-angle characteristic: the type of the C-angle surface is a plane, the surface between 40 degrees and 55 degrees is the C-angle surface by analyzing the included angle between the normal direction of the surface and the Z axis, and the C-angle surface is used for the milling machine (M) process. Line cutting surface characteristics: the maximum cutting slope of the linear cutting does not exceed 30 degrees. And acquiring a boundary through the surface, taking the included angle between the analysis with the boundary being a straight line type and the Z axis, and if the included angle is less than 30 degrees, analyzing whether the cutting line can enter from the bottom or not again, and outputting from the top. The wire cut surface is used in a wire cut (WE) process. CNC surface characteristics: the grinding machine working procedure surface, the milling machine working procedure surface and the linear cutting working procedure surface are subtracted from all the surfaces of the entity, and the final remaining surface is the (CNC) numerical control machining working procedure surface. EDM surface characteristics: and carrying out EDM (electrical discharge machining) on the area which cannot be machined by the CNC, wherein the surface of the EDM discharge area is a concave surface feature, and the concave edge is analyzed through the boundary of the surface. The adjacent 2 surfaces of the concave edge are concave surfaces. The concave features are EDM machining processes.
Specifically, for example, an M-milling machine process is adopted for the hole features, F _ MODL _ ask _ body _ FACE () traverses a solid surface, UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ type () takes a surface with a surface type of UF _ MODL _ cylindrdri _ FACE, and UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ data () returns a value of norm _ dir +1 as a CYLINDRICAL surface and-1 as a circular hole surface according to a function. The pore characteristics are obtained for the face with the value of-1.
Lettering surface (M milling machine process)
UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ faces () traverses the entity surface, UF _ MODL _ ask _ face _ EDGEs () traverses the EDGEs of the surface, PK _ EDGE _ ask _ context is used to inquire whether the boundary is a concave EDGE, if the boundary of the surface is all the concave EDGE, the surface is the bottom surface of the lettering surface. And then querying the adjacent surface of the bottom surface by using a function UF _ MODL _ ask _ adjac _ faces () through the bottom surface of the lettering surface to obtain the side surface of the lettering surface. The bottom surface and the side surface of the carving are the characters carving characteristics.
Exhaust groove (CNC numerical control processing technology)
The exhaust groove is divided into a small exhaust groove and a large exhaust groove, the height of the small exhaust groove is generally within 0.03mm, and the height of the large exhaust groove is generally within 0.5 mm.
According to the characteristic, UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ EDGEs () traverses the boundary of an entity, UF _ MODL _ ask _ EDGE _ type () acquires the boundary with the boundary type of UF _ MODL _ LINEAR _ EDGE, UF _ MODL _ ask _ EDGE _ verts () acquires 2 endpoints of the boundary, and a middle point is acquired by using a function UF _ VEC3_ midt () according to the 2 endpoints. UF _ MODL _ trace _ a _ ray () is used for making a ray in the Z + axis direction at the middle point position, and the ray returns a plurality of hit points. And analyzing the distance between the 1 st point and the 2 nd point, if the distance is less than 0.03mm, the distance is the side of the small exhaust surface, UF _ MODL _ ask _ edge _ faces () searches the surface according to the side to obtain the small exhaust surface, the small exhaust surface uses a function UF _ MODL _ ask _ smart _ face _ container () to obtain a key slot surface, the obtained key slot surface is the exhaust characteristic surface, and the method can obtain the large exhaust characteristic within 0.5 mm.
Flow channel (CNC numerical control processing technology)
One of the flow passage surface features is cylindrical and is a half of a full circle, a phase tangent plane of the flow passage surface feature is obtained through the surface, and the obtained tangent plane area is the flow passage surface feature surface.
UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ FACE () traverses the surface of the entity, UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ type () acquires the surface with the surface type of UF _ MODL _ CYLINDRICAL _ FACE, and UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ min _ radii () acquires the surface radius dRadi.
UF _ MODL _ ask _ face _ uv _ minmax () calculates the u, v parameters of the surface to get the minimum and maximum values uv _ min _ max [4] of u, v. And obtaining points at u and v according to the u and v parameters by using UF _ MODL _ ask _ face _ prop (), analyzing 2 point distances u _ distance in the u direction, and if u _ distance/2.0 ═ dRadi represents that the surface is half of a full circle. And obtaining a phase section of the UF _ MODL _ ask _ smart _ face _ container () according to the surface, wherein the area of the phase section is a characteristic surface of the flow channel surface.
Hanging table (CNC numerical control processing technology)
The hanging table surface is positioned on the back surface of the solid body, and the height of the hanging table is usually within 10mm (from the Z-peripheral surface to the hanging table plane distance)
UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ FACE () traverses the surface of the entity, UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ type () acquires the surface with the surface type of UF _ MODL _ PLANAR _ FACE, and UF _ MODL _ ask _ FACE _ data () acquires the normal direction of the plane _ norm [3 ]. UF _ VEC3_ is _ equivalent () analyzes whether plane _ norm [3] and Z-direction VEC _ Z2[3] {0.0,0.0, -1.0} agree. And if the distance is less than 10mm, UF _ MODL _ ask _ smart _ face _ container () acquires a key slot surface of the hanging platform. The hanging platform key slot surface and the hanging platform plane are the characteristics of the hanging platform surface.
C corner (M milling machine process)
The type of the C-angle surface is a plane, and the surface between 40 degrees and 55 degrees is the C-angle surface by analyzing an included angle between the normal direction of the surface and the Z axis.
UF _ mod _ ask _ body _ FACE () traverses a FACE of an entity, UF _ mod _ ask _ FACE _ type () obtains a FACE of FACE type UF _ mod _ plan _ FACE, UF _ mod _ ask _ FACE _ uv _ minmax () obtains a FACE u, v center position, UF _ mod _ ask _ FACE _ prop () obtains a center position normal center _ plane _ norm [3], UF _ VEC3_ angle _ beta () center position normal center _ plane _ norm [3] and Z + axis VEC _ Z1[3] (0.0, 0.0, 1.0) analysis included angles. The surface with the included angle between 40 and 55 degrees is characterized by an angle C. The same method calculates the C angle with the Z-axis vec _ Z2[3] ═ {0.0,0.0, -1.0 }.
Line cutting surface (WE line cutting process)
The maximum cutting slope of the linear cutting does not exceed 30 degrees. And acquiring a boundary through the surface, taking the included angle between the analysis with the boundary being a straight line type and the Z axis, and if the included angle is less than 30 degrees, analyzing whether the cutting line can enter from the bottom or not again, and outputting from the top.
And (3) traversing entity EDGEs by UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ EDGEs (), acquiring EDGEs with the type of UF _ MODL _ ask _ EDGE _ type (), analyzing an included angle between an EDGE and a Z + axis by UF _ VEC3_ angle _ between (), and taking the EDGE smaller than 30 degrees.
UF _ MODL _ ask _ edge _ verts () acquires 2 end points of the edge, and takes the Z minimum value of the point as a starting point start _ point [3] and the maximum value as an end point end _ point [3 ]. The start-end-edge vector start _ point-end _ point is line _ vec. Taking the starting point and the edge vector as rays, obtaining adjacent surfaces of the edges by UF _ MODL _ ask _ edge _ faces (), and analyzing whether objects hit by the rays are all the adjacent surfaces of the edges or not. If the hit objects are all edge adjacent surface representation lines can enter from the bottom and exit from the top. The boundary and adjacent faces are recorded. The line facet features can be found in the same way.
CNC surface (CNC numerical control processing technology)
UF _ MODL _ ask _ body _ faces () traverses all faces of the entity, puts the face ID into the container vector < tag _ t > vtBodyFaces, vector < tag _ t > vtCncFaces (CNC) numerical control machining process face, vector < tag _ t > vtGFaces (G) grinding machine process face, vector < tag _ t > vtMFaces (M) milling machine process face, vector < tag _ t > vtWefaces (WE) line cutting process face, and uses STL set difference () to perform differencing: and (3) vtCncFaces, vtBodyFaces-vtGFaces-vtMFaces-vtWeFaces, and finally obtaining the CNC process surface.
EDM surface (EDM electric spark process)
The surface of the EDM electric spark area is a concave surface, and a concave edge is analyzed through the boundary of the surface. The adjacent 2 surfaces of the concave edge are concave surfaces. The ruggedness of the boundary is queried using PK _ EDGE _ ask _ constraint, and the sides (concave sides) whose return values are PK _ EDGE _ constraint _ containment _ c and PK _ EDGE _ constraint _ smooth _ ccv _ c are taken. UF _ mod _ ask _ edge _ faces () acquires the face of the concave side (concave face).
Recommend an optimal process recipe
And comparing the processing procedures obtained according to the price characteristic analysis with the processing procedure database information to recommend an optimal processing procedure scheme, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the machining processes G, M, WE and CNC are obtained through characteristic analysis, and the database contains template names of the machining processes G, M, WE and CNC, wherein the template names comprise: "machining process template-1" (G, M, WE, CNC, EDM) and "machining process template-2" (G, M, HD, WE, CNC, EDM). The processing procedure template-1 which comprises characteristic processing procedures and has the least number of processing procedures is taken. And if the processing procedure template is not matched, using the processing procedure analyzed by the characteristic analysis.
Further, the present invention provides an apparatus for generating a process of processing a die part based on UG/NX, the apparatus for generating a process of processing a die part based on UG/NX, as shown in fig. 4, comprising:
the part obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain a to-be-processed part model in a UG/NX format corresponding to the to-be-processed part;
the feature identification module 202 is used for identifying the machining features of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining features comprise peripheral plane features;
and the process production module 203 is used for generating a machining process of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
In addition, the present invention provides a device for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX, as shown in fig. 5, comprising:
a memory 301, a processor 302, and a computer program 303 stored on the memory 301 and executable on the processor 302;
the computer program 303, when executed by the processor 302, implements the steps of any of the methods described above for generating a UG/NX based mold part manufacturing process.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
according to the method, the device and the equipment for generating the processing procedure of the mold part based on the UG/NX, the model of the part to be processed in the UG/NX format corresponding to the part to be processed is obtained; identifying machining characteristics of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining characteristics comprise peripheral plane characteristics; and generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics. Through the part model to be processed of UG/NX format of the part to be processed, the processing characteristics can be automatically and rapidly identified based on UG/NX, and because the part model to be processed is adopted to be automatically identified based on the system, the reduction of personnel factors can be avoided, even if no abundant operating personnel can accurately know the processing procedure, the processing efficiency of the part model to be processed is improved, and the experience requirements of the operating personnel are reduced.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the recitation of an element by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element, and further, where similarly-named elements, features, or elements in different embodiments of the disclosure may have the same meaning, or may have different meanings, that particular meaning should be determined by their interpretation in the embodiment or further by context with the embodiment.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope herein. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context. Also, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups thereof. The terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be construed as inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: a; b; c; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C ". An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts in the embodiments of the present application are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and may be performed in other orders unless explicitly stated herein. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the figures may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, in different orders, and may be performed alternately or at least partially with respect to other steps or sub-steps of other steps.
It should be noted that step numbers such as S10 and S20 are used herein for the purpose of more clearly and briefly describing the corresponding content, and do not constitute a substantial limitation on the sequence, and those skilled in the art may perform S20 first and then S10 in specific implementation, which should be within the scope of the present application.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for generating a process for machining a mold part based on UG/NX, the method comprising:
acquiring a to-be-machined part model in a UG/NX format corresponding to the to-be-machined part;
identifying machining features of the part model to be machined, wherein the machining features comprise peripheral plane features;
and generating a machining procedure of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
2. The UG/NX-based tool component creation process as set forth in claim 1, further comprising, prior to said step of identifying machining features of said model of the component to be machined, the steps of: and defining the benchmark of the model of the part to be processed.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the defining the reference for the model of the part to be machined comprises:
righting the part model to be processed;
and moving the model of the part to be processed to an absolute coordinate system.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising, after the step of generating the part to be machined from the identified machining features, the step of: and optimizing the processing procedure and outputting the optimal processing procedure scheme.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the optimizing the process and outputting the optimal process recipe comprises: and matching the machining process with a pre-stored machining process template to recommend an optimal machining process scheme.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifying machining characteristics of the model of the part to be machined comprises:
and analyzing the data structure, the geometric relation and the topological relation of the model of the part to be processed from the information of the bottom layer of the model of the part to be processed, and identifying the characteristic that the model of the part to be processed has the processing characteristic.
7. The method for generating a UG/NX based tooling component of any of claims 1 to 6 wherein said peripheral planar feature comprises: the minimum angle falling point, the maximum angle falling point, a transverse axis positive direction peripheral plane, a transverse axis negative direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis positive direction peripheral plane, a longitudinal axis negative direction peripheral plane, a vertical axis positive direction peripheral plane and a vertical axis negative direction peripheral plane.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the machining features further comprise: one or more of a hole feature, a lettering face feature, an exhaust groove feature, a flow passage face feature, a hanging mesa feature, a C-face angle feature, a line cutting face feature, a concave face feature, and a numerical control machining feature.
9. An apparatus for generating a process of processing a mold part based on UG/NX, comprising:
the part obtaining module is used for obtaining a part model to be processed in a UG/NX format corresponding to the part to be processed;
the characteristic identification module is used for identifying the machining characteristics of the part model to be machined, and the machining characteristics comprise peripheral plane characteristics;
and the process production module is used for generating the machining process of the part to be machined according to the identified machining characteristics.
10. An apparatus for generating a process for a UG/NX based mold part, the apparatus comprising:
a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor;
the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method for generating a ugn/NX based mold part manufacturing process recited in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202111502731.2A 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 UG/NX-based method and device for generating machining process of die part Pending CN114266453A (en)

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