CN114263281B - Separation construction method for waterproof dry and wet area of toilet - Google Patents
Separation construction method for waterproof dry and wet area of toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN114263281B CN114263281B CN202111667287.XA CN202111667287A CN114263281B CN 114263281 B CN114263281 B CN 114263281B CN 202111667287 A CN202111667287 A CN 202111667287A CN 114263281 B CN114263281 B CN 114263281B
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Abstract
The application relates to a separation construction method for a waterproof dry and wet area of a toilet, which relates to the technical field of toilets and comprises the following steps: s1, paving a ground base layer, and paving a dry area ground base layer and a wet area ground base layer respectively; s2, installing a waterproof board, and inserting the waterproof board into the joint of the dry area ground base layer and the wet area ground base layer through an installation device; s3, paving a waterproof layer, namely paving a dry area waterproof layer and a wet area waterproof layer which are respectively connected with a waterproof board; s4, laying a wrapping layer, wherein the wrapping layer is laid to wrap the top end of the waterproof board. This application inserts the junction of dry district ground basic unit and wet district ground basic unit with the waterproof board through installation device, then separately lays dry district waterproof layer and wet district waterproof layer and is connected with the waterproof board to this has reduced the probability that water passes through the waterproof board, then forms the parcel layer, thereby has reduced the probability that the water of wet district got into dry district, has reduced timber apron or door and has received water erosion and the probability that damages.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of toilets, in particular to a toilet waterproof dry and wet area separation construction method.
Background
With the rise of bathroom culture, people have higher and higher requirements on the quality of a bathroom.
The bathroom is used for the connection between a wet area and dry areas such as a passageway, a bedroom and the like, and because the floor of the dry area is usually paved with wood floors, water in the floor of the wet area can easily permeate into the dry area, and the wood floors or doors are easily corroded and damaged after a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the probability that the wood floor is corroded to be damaged, the application provides a construction method for separating a waterproof dry and wet area of a toilet.
The application provides a waterproof wet-dry area separation construction method for a toilet, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method for separating a waterproof dry area and a waterproof wet area of a toilet comprises the following steps:
s1, paving a ground base layer, and paving a dry area ground base layer and a wet area ground base layer respectively;
s2, installing a waterproof board, wherein the waterproof board is inserted into the joint of the dry area ground base layer and the wet area ground base layer through an installation device, and the top end of the waterproof board is positioned above the dry area ground base layer and the wet area ground base layer;
s3, laying waterproof layers, namely respectively laying a dry area waterproof layer and a wet area waterproof layer, so that the dry area waterproof layer and the wet area waterproof layer are both connected with the waterproof board and are positioned below the top end of the waterproof board;
s4, laying a wrapping layer, wherein the wrapping layer is laid to enable the wrapping layer to wrap the top end of the waterproof board and be connected with the dry area waterproof layer and the wet area waterproof layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dry area ground base layer and the wet area ground base layer are firstly paved, the waterproof board is inserted into the joint of the dry area ground base layer and the wet area ground base layer through the installation device, then the dry area waterproof layer and the wet area waterproof layer are paved separately, and meanwhile, the dry area waterproof layer and the wet area waterproof layer are connected with the waterproof board, so that the probability of water passing through the waterproof board is reduced, then the concrete covers the top end of the waterproof board and is connected with the dry area waterproof layer and the wet area waterproof layer, so that the wrapping layer is formed, the probability of water entering the dry area from the wet area is reduced, and the probability of damage of a wood floor or a door due to water erosion is reduced; simultaneously, the waterproof board is installed through the installation device instead of being installed manually, so that the installation quality and the installation efficiency of the waterproof board during installation are improved, the waterproof effect of the waterproof board is further improved, and the probability that the wood floor or the door is damaged due to water erosion is further reduced.
Optionally, the mounting device includes:
the mounting rack is arranged on the wall surface;
the sliding seat is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for driving the sliding seat to move;
and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and is used for clamping the waterproof plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixture opens, then place fixture with the waterproof board on, fixture centre gripping waterproof board, then the drive that elevating system started slides the seat and removes, it moves down to slide the seat and drive fixture and waterproof board, make the waterproof board insert the junction of dry district ground basic unit and wet district ground basic unit, then fixture loosens the centre gripping to the waterproof board, elevating system starts to drive and slides seat and fixture and shift up after that, with this realization installation waterproof board, consequently, the installation quality and the installation effectiveness of waterproof board have been improved, further reduced timber apron or door and received the water erosion and the probability of damage.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes;
the lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame and is in threaded connection with the sliding seat;
the lifting motor is arranged on the mounting frame and connected with the lifting screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lift motor starts to drive the lift lead screw and rotates, and the lift lead screw rotates and drives the seat that slides and remove to this realizes that the lift motor starts to drive the seat that slides and removes.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes:
the first limiting plate is arranged on the sliding seat;
the second limiting plate is arranged on the first limiting plate, and the top end of the waterproof plate abuts against the second limiting plate to be positioned;
the clamping electric push rod is arranged on the sliding seat;
the fixing plate is arranged on a piston rod of the clamping electric push rod and is matched with the first limiting plate to clamp the waterproof plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping electric push rod is started to drive the fixing plate to be far away from the first limiting plate, then the waterproof plate is abutted to the side wall of the first limiting plate and the lower surface of the second limiting plate, so that the waterproof plate is positioned, then the clamping electric push rod is started to drive the fixing plate to be close to the waterproof plate, so that the waterproof plate and the first limiting plate are matched to clamp the waterproof plate, and the waterproof plate is clamped; and first limiting plate and the cooperation of second limiting plate are fixed a position the waterproof board, have improved the accuracy nature of waterproof board position to this installation quality when having improved the waterproof board installation, thereby improved the water-proof effects of waterproof board, further reduced timber apron or door and received water erosion and the probability of damaging.
Optionally, the parcel layer upper surface forms and is circular-arc and the aversion position face of all contacting with dry district waterproof layer and wet district waterproof layer, lays the step of parcel layer is:
a1, mounting two substrates, wherein the two substrates are arranged and positioned at two sides of a waterproof board, and when the substrates are mounted, two ends of each substrate are abutted against a wall surface, and the bottom ends of the two substrates are abutted against a dry-area waterproof layer and a wet-area waterproof layer respectively;
a2, laying concrete, wherein the concrete is laid in a space formed by the two substrates and the waterproof board, so that the concrete buries the top end of the waterproof board;
a3, disassembling the base plates, extruding to form a wrapping layer, disassembling the two base plates, and then extruding and compacting the concrete through an extruding device to form the wrapping layer and the avoiding surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep away the position and personally submit circular-arc and all contact with dry district waterproof layer and wet district waterproof layer, consequently can not form the step between parcel layer and dry district waterproof layer and the wet district waterproof layer to reduce the probability that people and parcel layer bump, improved the security when people use, water moves down to the bathroom in keeping away the direction of position face simultaneously, has further reduced the probability that water forms the erosion to timber apron or door.
Placing the two substrates on two sides of the waterproof board, enabling two ends of each substrate to abut against a wall surface, enabling the lower surfaces of the substrates to abut against the dry-area waterproof layer and the wet-area waterproof layer, and then paving concrete to enable the concrete to cover the top end of the waterproof board; then dismantle two base plates, extrusion device starts to carry out the compaction to the concrete and forms the parcel layer and keep away the position face at last to convenience when laying the parcel layer has been improved, unevenness's probability appears when also having reduced artifical preparation simultaneously and keeping away the position face, consequently further reduced the probability that people and parcel layer bump.
Optionally, the pressing device includes:
the first extrusion seat and the second extrusion seat are horizontally installed on the installation frame in a sliding mode through a first sliding block and a second sliding block respectively, a clamping groove capable of being clamped and matched with the first sliding block and the second sliding block is formed in the sliding seat, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are mutually and alternately clamped and matched with the clamping groove; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first extrusion seat;
the driving electric push rod is arranged on the mounting frame;
the connecting plate is arranged on the driving electric push rod, and two ends of the connecting plate are connected with the first extrusion seat and the second extrusion seat in a sliding mode and used for driving the first extrusion seat and the second extrusion seat to move simultaneously;
and the pressing plate is arranged on the second extrusion seat and is used for extruding and compacting the concrete to form a wrapping layer and a position avoiding surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need extrude the concrete in real time, the drive electric push rod starts to drive the connecting plate and removes, the connecting plate removes and drives first extrusion seat and the second extrusion seat and remove simultaneously, drive first slider and second slider and remove simultaneously with this, make the second slider slide and install on the joint groove, and first slider slides and installs on the mounting bracket, consequently, the seat that slides moves down and drives first slider, the clamp plate moves down, extrude the compaction with this to the concrete, after the extrusion compaction is accomplished, the seat that slides drives first slider and shifts up to the normal position.
Then when needing to use fixture, the drive electric push rod drives the connecting plate and removes, make first slider slide and install on the joint groove, and the second slider slides and installs on the mounting bracket, consequently, the seat that slides removes and drives fixture and install the waterproof board, consequently, fixture and clamp plate use in turn each other, and drive through same elevating system and remove, need not additionally to increase the power supply, and fixture and clamp plate only exist one, thereby produce the probability of mutual interference when having reduced fixture and clamp plate and having existed simultaneously, the efficiency of construction has been improved.
Optionally, the mounting bracket passes through connecting device and can dismantle with the wall and be connected, connecting device includes:
the two connecting electric push rods are arranged on the mounting frame, and the piston rods are in a horizontal state;
the two supporting plates are arranged on the two connecting electric push rod piston rods and abut against the side wall on the opposite side of the wall surface to be positioned;
and the positioning mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and abutted against the wall top and is used for positioning the position of the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, positioning mechanism contradicts and advances line location on the wall crown, double-end electric push rod drives two backup pads and supports tightly on the wall to this fixes a position the mounting bracket, then can use installation device, and use the completion back, double-end electric push rod starts to drive two backup pads and is close to each other, consequently can take off installation device, thereby can install installation device as required, consequently the accommodation when having improved installation device and using or the convenience when dismantling, construction efficiency has been improved.
Simultaneously positioning mechanism conflicts and fixes a position on the wall crown, consequently fixes a position the mounting bracket position, has improved the accuracy nature of flashing position, has also reduced simultaneously that elevating system drives the probability that takes place the displacement that makes progress when the flashing inserts the junction of dry district ground basic unit and wet district ground basic unit, has improved the installation quality of flashing to improve the water-proof effects of flashing, further reduced timber apron or door and received water erosion and the probability of damage.
Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes:
the positioning rod is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting rack;
the locating plate, the locating plate setting is just contradicted and is fixed a position on the wall crown on the locating lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating plate is contradicted and is fixed a position on the wall crown, and the locating plate has increased the area of contact of locating lever with the wall crown loom simultaneously, has improved the location effect of locating plate to mounting bracket and waterproof board.
Optionally, a supporting groove is formed in the supporting plate, and a rubber pad is clamped and mounted on the supporting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber pad has increased with the wall between frictional force to you have improved the location effect to the mounting bracket.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. insert the junction of dry district ground basic unit and wet district ground basic unit with the waterproof board through installation device, then separately lay dry district waterproof layer and wet district waterproof layer and be connected with the waterproof board to this has reduced the probability that water passes through the waterproof board, then covers the waterproof board top with the concrete and forms the parcel layer, thereby has reduced the probability that the water of wet district got into dry district, has reduced timber apron or door and has received water erosion and the probability that damages.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the lift mechanism and the compression device of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in the present application.
Reference numerals: 11. a dry zone ground substrate; 12. a wet area ground substrate; 13. a waterproof sheet; 14. a dry area waterproof layer; 15. a wet area waterproof layer; 16. a wrapping layer; 17. a position avoiding surface; 2. a mounting device; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a sliding seat; 221. a clamping groove; 23. a lifting mechanism; 24. a lifting screw rod; 25. a lifting motor; 26. fixing the rod; 27. a first mounting block; 271. a first mounting groove; 28. a second mounting block; 281. a second mounting groove; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a first limit plate; 32. a second limiting plate; 33. a fixing plate; 34. clamping the electric push rod; 35. mounting a plate; 4. a connecting device; 41. connecting an electric push rod; 42. a support plate; 421. a support groove; 422. a rubber pad; 43. a positioning mechanism; 44. positioning a rod; 45. positioning a plate; 5. an extrusion device; 51. a first extrusion seat; 511. a first slider; 512. a first extrusion groove; 513. a supporting seat; 52. a second extrusion seat; 521. a second slider; 522. a second extrusion groove; 53. driving the electric push rod; 531. mounting a rod; 54. a connecting plate; 541. a horizontal portion; 542. a connecting portion; 543. a sliding part; 55. pressing a plate; 56. a connecting rod; 57. and (5) extruding the surface.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a separation construction method for a waterproof dry and wet area of a toilet.
Referring to fig. 1, the construction method for separating the waterproof wet and dry areas of the toilet comprises the following steps:
s1, laying a ground base layer, laying a dry area ground base layer 11 in a dry area, laying a wet area ground base layer 12 in a wet area, and leveling the upper surfaces of the dry area ground base layer 11 and the wet area ground base layer 12 so as to separate the dry area or the wet area;
s2, installing a waterproof board 13, and inserting the waterproof board 13 into the joint of the dry area ground base layer 11 and the wet area ground base layer 12 through the installation device 2, so that the top end of the waterproof board 13 is positioned above the dry area ground base layer 11 and the wet area ground base layer 12;
s3, laying a waterproof layer, namely laying a dry area waterproof layer 14 on the dry area ground base layer 11, then laying a wet area waterproof layer 15 on the wet area ground base layer 12, wherein the dry area waterproof layer 14 and the wet area waterproof layer 15 are the same in thickness and are both positioned below the top end of the waterproof board 13, and meanwhile, the dry area waterproof layer 14 and the wet area waterproof layer 15 are connected with the waterproof board 13;
s4, lay parcel layer 16 and make parcel layer 16 parcel waterproof board 13 top, and parcel layer 16 is connected with dry district waterproof layer 14 and wet district waterproof layer 15, seted up circular-arc spacing face 17 of keeping away on the parcel layer 16 upper surface simultaneously, and the spacing face 17 height that keeps away that is located directly over waterproof board 13 is the highest, it highly reduces gradually along the direction that is close to dry district waterproof layer 14 and wet district waterproof layer 15 both sides to keep away the spacing face 17, and keep away the spacing face 17 and dry district waterproof layer 14 and wet district waterproof layer 15 homogeneous contact.
The step of laying the wrapping 16 includes:
a1, mounting two substrates, wherein the two substrates are arranged and positioned at two sides of the waterproof board 13, and when the substrates are mounted, two ends of each substrate are pressed against a wall surface, so that the bottom ends of the two substrates are respectively pressed against the dry-area waterproof layer 14 and the wet-area waterproof layer 15;
a2, paving concrete, and paving the concrete into a space formed by the two substrates and the waterproof board 13, so that the concrete buries the top end of the waterproof board 13;
a3, disassembling the base plates, extruding to form a wrapping layer 16, disassembling the two base plates, and then extruding and compacting the concrete through an extruding device 5 to form the wrapping layer 16 and a position avoiding surface 17.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting device 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a sliding seat 22 and a lifting mechanism 23, the mounting frame 21 is detachably connected to a wall surface through a connecting device 4, the connecting device 4 includes two connecting electric push rods 41, two supporting plates 42 and a positioning mechanism 43, fixing rods 26 are fixedly mounted on two opposite side walls of the mounting frame 21 and located close to the top end of the mounting frame 21, and one ends of the fixing rods 26 far away from the mounting frame 21 horizontally extend to the outside of the mounting frame 21; two connect electric putter 41 fixed mounting on two dead lever 26 upper surfaces, and two connect electric putter 41 piston rods and all level extend outside dead lever 26, and two connect electric putter 41 back of the body setting of carrying on the back simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two supporting plates 42 are fixedly mounted on the piston rods of the two connecting electric push rods 41, and the two connecting electric push rods 41 are started to drive the two supporting plates 42 to abut against the side walls on the opposite sides of the wall surface, so as to position the mounting frame 21; the lateral wall of the supporting plate 42 close to one side of the wall surface is provided with a supporting groove 421, and the supporting groove 421 is clamped with a rubber pad 422 for increasing the friction force.
Referring to fig. 2, the positioning mechanism 43 is disposed on the mounting frame 21, the positioning mechanism 43 abuts against the top of the wall and is used for positioning the mounting frame 21, the positioning mechanism 43 includes a positioning rod 44 and a positioning plate 45, the positioning rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 21, and the positioning rod 44 is disposed vertically upward; locating plate 45 fixed mounting is on locating lever 44 top, and locating plate 45 all outstanding outside locating lever 44 of lateral wall all around, and locating plate 45 contradicts simultaneously and carries out the location on the wall top.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sliding seat 22 is vertically slidably mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 21, a clamping groove 221 is formed in the side wall of the sliding seat 22 on the side away from the mounting frame 21, and the clamping groove 221 is in a horizontal state and penetrates through two opposite side walls of the sliding seat 22; on the mounting bracket 21 lateral wall and be located the seat 22 both sides that slide fixed mounting respectively has first installation piece 27 and second installation piece 28, and the seat 22 that slides is carried on the back of the body both sides wall and is contradicted with the lateral wall of the relative one side of first installation piece 27 and second installation piece 28, and just first installation piece 27, second installation piece 28 and the lateral wall that the seat 22 that slides deviates from mounting bracket 21 one side flush.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the side walls of the first mounting block 27 and the second mounting block 28 on the side away from the mounting frame 21 are provided with a first mounting groove 271 and a second mounting groove 281, the first mounting groove 271 penetrates through the two opposite side walls of the first mounting block 27, and the second mounting groove 281 penetrates through the two opposite side walls of the second mounting block 28; when the sliding seat 22 moves up to the highest position, the projections of the first installation groove 271, the second installation groove 281 and the clamping groove 221 along the horizontal direction are overlapped.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 23 is disposed on the mounting frame 21, and the lifting mechanism 23 is used for driving the sliding seat 22 to move vertically, the lifting mechanism 23 includes a lifting screw rod 24 and a lifting motor 25, the lifting screw rod 24 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 21, the lifting screw rod 24 is in a vertical state and is in threaded connection with the sliding seat 22, the lifting motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 21, and the lifting motor 25 is connected with the lifting screw rod 24.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the extrusion device 5 includes a first extrusion seat 51 and a second extrusion seat 52, a driving electric push rod 53, a connecting plate 54 and a pressing plate 55, the first extrusion seat 51 is slidably mounted on the first mounting groove 271 through a first sliding block 511, the second extrusion seat 52 is slidably mounted on the second mounting groove 281 through a second sliding block 521, the first extrusion seat 51 and the second extrusion seat 52 are both located on the side of the first mounting block 27 departing from the mounting frame 21, and meanwhile, the first sliding block 511 and the second sliding block 521 are mutually and alternately in clamping fit with the clamping groove 221.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the first slider 511 is snap-fitted to the snap-fit groove 221, the second slider 521 is slidably fitted to the second fitting groove 281, and when the second slider 521 is snap-fitted to the snap-fit groove 221, the first slider 511 is slidably fitted to the first fitting groove 271; the side walls of the opposite sides of the first extrusion seat 51 and the second extrusion seat 52 are respectively provided with a first extrusion groove 512 and a second extrusion groove 522, the first extrusion groove 512 is communicated with the top end of the first extrusion seat 51, and the second extrusion groove 522 is communicated with the top end of the second extrusion seat 52.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving electric push rod 53 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 21, and the piston rod of the driving electric push rod 53 horizontally extends between the first extrusion seat 51 and the second extrusion seat 52, while the piston rod axis of the driving electric push rod 53 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 511; the piston rod of the driving electric push rod 53 is fixedly provided with an installation rod 531 horizontally extending between the first extrusion groove 512 and the second extrusion groove 522, the connection plate 54 comprises a horizontal portion 541, a connection portion 542 and a sliding portion 543, the horizontal portion 541 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation rod 531 far away from the driving electric push rod 53, and two ends of the horizontal portion 541 horizontally extend above the first extrusion seat 51 and the second extrusion seat 52 respectively.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two connecting portions 542 are provided and fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal portion 541, and the two connecting portions 542 horizontally extend right above the first pressing groove 512 and the second pressing groove 522, respectively; the two sliding portions 543 are fixedly mounted on the two connecting portions 542, the two sliding portions 543 are vertically slidably mounted on the first extruding groove 512 and the second extruding groove 522, and the two sliding portions 543 horizontally move to drive the first extruding seat 51 and the second extruding seat 52 to move simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a connecting rod 56 vertically extending downwards to the lower side of the mounting frame 21 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second extrusion seat 52, a pressing plate 55 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 56, the length direction of the pressing plate 55 is parallel to the length direction of the waterproof board 13, an extrusion surface 57 which is arc-shaped along the projection of the length direction of the waterproof board 13 is formed on the lower surface of the pressing plate 55, when the two substrates are mounted, the two substrates are located in the vertical projection of the extrusion surface 57, and the pressing plate 55 extrudes and compacts the concrete layer to form the wrapping layer 16 and the avoiding surface 17.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the mounting device 2 further includes a clamping mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first limiting plate 31, a second limiting plate 32, a fixing plate 33 and a clamping electric push rod 34, the bottom end of the first extrusion seat 51 extends to the lower side of the mounting frame 21 and is fixedly mounted with a horizontal supporting seat 513, the first limiting plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting seat 513, and the first limiting plate 31 is in a vertical state.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the second limiting plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first limiting plate 31 and is in a horizontal state, a mounting plate 35 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first extrusion seat 51 and on the side of the first limiting plate 31 close to the second limiting plate 32, the clamping electric push rod 34 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 35 on the side away from the first limiting plate 31, and the piston rod of the clamping electric push rod 34 horizontally penetrates through the mounting plate 35 to extend to the side of the mounting plate 35 close to the first limiting plate 31; and the fixed plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the clamping electric push rod 34.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, when the waterproof plate 13 is installed, the side wall of the waterproof plate 13 is abutted against the side wall of the first limiting plate 31, the top end of the waterproof plate is abutted against the lower surface of the second limiting plate 32, the clamping electric push rod 34 is started to drive the fixing plate 33 to be close to the waterproof plate 13, and the fixing plate 33, the first limiting plate 31 and the second limiting plate 32 are matched to clamp the waterproof plate 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the driving electric push rod 53 drives the first sliding block 511 located on the first extrusion seat 51 to slide and mount on the clamping groove 221, and the sliding seat 22 moves down to drive the first extrusion seat 51 and the waterproof board 13 to move down to mount the waterproof board 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, after the installation is completed, the clamping electric push rod 34 drives the fixing plate 33 to be away from the waterproof plate 13, then the sliding seat 22 moves upwards to the original position, and then concrete is laid after the two substrates are installed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the base plate is then detached, the electric push rod 53 is driven to drive the second slide block 521 on the second extrusion seat 52 to be slidably mounted on the clamping groove 221, and finally the sliding seat 22 moves downwards to drive the press plate 55 to move downwards to extrude and compact the concrete to form the wrapping layer 16 and the avoiding surface 17.
The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
lay dry region ground basic unit 11 and wet region ground basic unit 12 respectively earlier, then contradict waterproof board 13 with first limiting plate 31 and second limiting plate 32, centre gripping electric push rod 34 drives fixed plate 33 and removes, fixed plate 33 and first limiting plate 31 press from both sides tight waterproof board 13, drive electric push rod 53 and drive first slider 511 and slide and install on joint groove 221 subsequently, elevator motor 25 starts to drive and slides seat 22 and first extrusion seat 51 and move down, first extrusion seat 51 moves down and drives waterproof board 13 and insert the junction of dry region ground basic unit 11 and wet region ground basic unit 12, then centre gripping electric push rod 34 drives fixed plate 33 and keeps away from waterproof board 13, then slide seat 22 and move up to the normal position.
Paving a dry area waterproof layer 14 and a wet area waterproof layer 15 respectively, paving concrete after installing two base plates, then disassembling the two base plates, then driving an electric push rod 53 to drive a second sliding block 521 to be installed on a clamping groove 221 in a sliding mode, then moving a sliding seat 22 downwards to drive a pressing plate 55 to move downwards to extrude and compact the concrete, and finally moving the sliding seat 22 upwards to drive the pressing plate 55 to move upwards to the original position to form a wrapping layer 16 and an avoiding surface 17, so that the probability that water in the wet area enters the dry area is reduced, and the probability that a wood floor or a door is damaged due to water erosion is reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A construction method for separating a waterproof dry area and a waterproof wet area of a toilet is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, paving a ground base layer, namely paving a dry area ground base layer (11) and a wet area ground base layer (12) respectively;
s2, installing a waterproof board (13), inserting the waterproof board (13) into the joint of the dry area ground base layer (11) and the wet area ground base layer (12) through the installation device (2), wherein the top end of the waterproof board is positioned above the dry area ground base layer (11) and the wet area ground base layer (12);
s3, laying waterproof layers, namely respectively laying a dry area waterproof layer (14) and a wet area waterproof layer (15), so that the dry area waterproof layer (14) and the wet area waterproof layer (15) are both connected with the waterproof board (13) and are positioned below the top end of the waterproof board (13);
s4, laying a wrapping layer (16), wherein the wrapping layer (16) is laid to enable the wrapping layer (16) to wrap the top end of the waterproof board (13) and be connected with the dry-area waterproof layer (14) and the wet-area waterproof layer (15);
the mounting device (2) comprises:
the mounting rack (21), the said mounting rack (21) is set up on the wall;
the sliding seat (22), the sliding seat (22) is arranged on the mounting rack (21) in a sliding manner;
the lifting mechanism (23) is arranged on the mounting frame (21) and is used for driving the sliding seat (22) to move;
the clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the sliding seat (22) and used for clamping the waterproof plate (13).
2. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (23) comprises;
the lifting screw rod (24) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (21) and the sliding seat (22) is in threaded connection;
the lifting motor (25) is arranged on the mounting frame (21) and connected with the lifting screw rod (24).
3. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises:
the first limiting plate (31), the first limiting plate (31) is arranged on the sliding seat (22);
the second limiting plate (32) is arranged on the first limiting plate (31), and the top end of the waterproof plate (13) abuts against the second limiting plate (32) to be positioned;
the clamping electric push rod (34), the clamping electric push rod (34) is arranged on the sliding seat (22);
the fixing plate (33) is arranged on a piston rod of the clamping electric push rod (34) and matched with the first limiting plate (31) to clamp the waterproof plate (13).
4. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the wrapping layer (16) forms a position avoiding surface (17) which is arc-shaped and is in contact with both the dry area waterproof layer (14) and the wet area waterproof layer (15), and the step of laying the wrapping layer (16) is as follows:
a1, mounting two substrates, wherein the two substrates are arranged and positioned at two sides of a waterproof board (13), and when the substrates are mounted, two ends of each substrate are pressed against a wall surface, and the bottom ends of the two substrates are respectively pressed against a dry-area waterproof layer (14) and a wet-area waterproof layer (15);
a2, paving concrete, and paving the concrete into a space formed by the two substrates and the waterproof board (13) so that the concrete buries the top end of the waterproof board (13);
a3, disassembling the base plates, extruding to form a wrapping layer (16), disassembling the two base plates, and then extruding and compacting the concrete through an extruding device (5) to form the wrapping layer (16) and a position avoiding surface (17).
5. The separation construction method for the waterproof dry and wet area of the toilet according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pressing device (5) comprises:
the device comprises a first extrusion seat (51) and a second extrusion seat (52), wherein the first extrusion seat (51) and the second extrusion seat (52) are horizontally arranged on an installation frame (21) in a sliding mode through a first sliding block (511) and a second sliding block (521), a clamping groove (221) capable of being clamped and matched with the first sliding block (511) and the second sliding block (521) is formed in the sliding seat (22), and the first sliding block (511) and the second sliding block (521) are alternately clamped and matched with the clamping groove (221); the clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the first extrusion seat (51);
a driving electric push rod (53), the driving electric push rod (53) being disposed on the mounting frame (21);
the connecting plate (54) is arranged on the driving electric push rod (53), and two ends of the connecting plate (54) are connected with the first extrusion seat (51) and the second extrusion seat (52) in a sliding mode and used for driving the first extrusion seat (51) and the second extrusion seat (52) to move simultaneously;
and the pressing plate (55) is arranged on the second extrusion seat (52) and is used for extruding and compacting the concrete to form a wrapping layer (16) and a clearance surface (17).
6. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting bracket (21) can be dismantled with the wall through connecting device (4) and be connected, connecting device (4) include:
the two connecting electric push rods (41) are arranged on the mounting frame (21), and the piston rods are in a horizontal state;
the two supporting plates (42) are arranged on the two piston rods connected with the electric push rods (41) and tightly abut against the side wall on the opposite side of the wall surface to be positioned;
and the positioning mechanism (43) is arranged on the mounting frame (21), abuts against the top of the wall and is used for positioning the position of the mounting frame (21).
7. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 6, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (43) includes:
a positioning rod (44), wherein the positioning rod (44) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting rack (21);
the positioning plate (45) is arranged on the positioning rod (44) and abutted against the wall top for positioning.
8. The separation construction method of the waterproof wet and dry area of the toilet according to claim 6, characterized in that: support groove (421) have been seted up on backup pad (42), rubber pad (422) are installed to the joint on support groove (421).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111667287.XA CN114263281B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Separation construction method for waterproof dry and wet area of toilet |
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| CN202111667287.XA CN114263281B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Separation construction method for waterproof dry and wet area of toilet |
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| CN114263281A CN114263281A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
| CN114263281B true CN114263281B (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106978856B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-11-30 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | A kind of waterproof system and construction method of toilet |
| CN108978899A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市弘景装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of bathroom leakage preventing structure and installation method |
| KR102082921B1 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-04-27 | 주식회사 한양엔티 | Sheet for prevention of water and root, construction method thereof |
| CN210104996U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳市标谱室内设计顾问有限公司 | Bathroom glass cuts off waterproof construction |
| CN112392265A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-23 | 石俊杰 | Waterproof layer laying device for civil building |
| CN214117028U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-09-03 | 北京中冀建设有限公司 | Water-proof structure of shower room |
| CN112483137A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-03-12 | 辽宁科技学院 | Tunnel waterproof board installation device |
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