CN114263064A - Preparation method of rapid-heating type anti-seepage diathermy sublimation transfer paper - Google Patents

Preparation method of rapid-heating type anti-seepage diathermy sublimation transfer paper Download PDF

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CN114263064A
CN114263064A CN202111044790.XA CN202111044790A CN114263064A CN 114263064 A CN114263064 A CN 114263064A CN 202111044790 A CN202111044790 A CN 202111044790A CN 114263064 A CN114263064 A CN 114263064A
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parts
coating
drying
transfer paper
sublimation transfer
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周梦超
马肃
薛俞
黄九阳
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Shaoxing Gaota New Material Technology Co ltd
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Shaoxing Gaota New Material Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly, gluing a first coating, secondly, drying, gluing a second coating, thirdly, drying, fourthly, and rolling a finished product. According to the mode, the invention provides the preparation method of the rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper, the high-thermal-conductivity material is introduced to form the first coating material with high thermal conductivity, the novel micromolecule functional material 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane is introduced to form the second coating material with high release property, the first coating can permeate into the base paper fiber, so that the heating speed of the base paper is increased, and the second coating material is matched with the first coating material to obtain the high-quality transfer paper capable of being rapidly heated.

Description

Preparation method of rapid-heating type anti-seepage diathermy sublimation transfer paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of thermal sublimation transfer printing paper processing methods, in particular to a preparation method of rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer printing paper.
Background
Thermal sublimation transfer printing is used as a novel green environment-friendly process and is more and more widely applied to various fields. Most of the functionality of the thermal sublimation transfer printing paper is derived from a thermal sublimation coating material coated on the surface of the transfer printing paper. The thermal sublimation transfer printing completes the transfer of patterns by carrying out hot pressing on the transfer printing paper printed by the thermal sublimation ink. There are many factors that affect the quality of the transferred pattern, such as transfer rate, ink sublimation rate, etc. The temperature rise speed of the transfer paper directly influences the transfer speed, and the invention provides a solution for improving the temperature rise speed of the transfer paper, so that the high-quality transfer paper capable of being quickly heated is obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a preparation method of rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper, wherein a high-thermal-conductivity material is introduced to form a first coating material with high thermal conductivity, a novel micromolecule functional material 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane is introduced to form a second coating material with high release property, the first coating can permeate into base paper fibers, so that the heating speed of base paper is increased, and the second coating material is matched with the first coating material to obtain high-quality transfer paper capable of rapidly heating.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the preparation method of the rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper comprises the following steps:
step one, applying 1-5 g of first coating on the front surface of base paper,
step two, drying the coating by a plurality of drying ovens, gluing 3-7g of a second coating on the first coating after drying,
step three, drying the mixture by a plurality of drying ovens, then further drying the mixture in a drying oven,
step four, finally, winding to obtain a finished transfer paper product;
the first coating material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 18-25 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10-16 parts of polyoxyethylene, 13-20 parts of polyacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, 6-10 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7-12 parts of nano magnesium oxide, 10-13 parts of nano silicon nitride and 1-3 parts of a dispersing agent;
the second coating material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 38-55 parts of 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane, 25-37 parts of a film forming agent and 18-31 parts of a filler.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the dispersant is a copolymer of sodium acrylate and propionamide.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the film forming agent includes one or more of polymethyl acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic emulsion, and tertiary propyl emulsion.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filler comprises one or more of bentonite, talc, kaolin, halloysite and clay.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the preparation method of the rapid-heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper, a high-thermal-conductivity material is introduced to form a first coating material with high thermal conductivity, a novel micromolecule functional material 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane is introduced to form a second coating material with high release property, the first coating can penetrate into base paper fibers, so that the heating rate of base paper is increased, and the second coating material is matched with the first coating material to obtain high-quality transfer paper capable of being heated rapidly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a comparison chart of performance tests of a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing rapid-warming impermeable diathermanous sublimation transfer printing paper;
fig. 2 is a comparative diagram of performance tests of a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the rapid-heating impermeable diathermic sublimation transfer paper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Two embodiments of the invention include:
example 1 (preparation method 1):
the method comprises the following steps: preparing a first coating, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 20 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 15 parts of polyoxyethylene, 18 parts of polyacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester and 3 parts of dispersing agent are put into water, and after being stirred uniformly at room temperature, 9 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7 parts of nano magnesium oxide and 13 parts of nano silicon nitride are added, and the mixture is continuously stirred for 60min at room temperature to prepare coating glue with the solid content of 18-26% for later use.
Step two: preparing a second coating, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 52 parts of 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane, 36 parts of a film forming agent and 24 parts of a filler. Stirring at room temperature for 60min to obtain coating glue with solid content of 15-22%.
Step three: selecting proper base paper.
Step four, applying 1-5 g of the material in the step one on the front surface of the base paper,
step five, drying by 2-3 drying ovens, setting the temperature of the drying ovens to be 75-85 ℃, setting the speed of the oven to be 100-,
step six, drying by 2-3 drying ovens, setting the temperature of the drying ovens to be 75-85 ℃, setting the speed to be 100-,
and seventhly, completely drying and rolling to obtain the thermal sublimation transfer printing paper.
Example 2 (preparation method 2):
step one, preparing a first coating, weighing according to the weight ratio: 19 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 16 parts of polyoxyethylene, 12 parts of polyacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester and 2 parts of dispersing agent are put into water, and after the mixture is uniformly stirred at room temperature, 9 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7 parts of nano magnesium oxide and 11 parts of nano silicon nitride are added, and the mixture is continuously stirred at room temperature for 60min to prepare coating glue with the solid content of 18-26% for later use.
Step two, preparing a second coating, weighing according to the weight ratio: 55 parts of 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane, 26 parts of a film forming agent and 19 parts of a filler. Stirring at room temperature for 60min to obtain coating glue with solid content of 15-22%.
And step three, selecting proper base paper.
Step four, applying 3-7g of the materials in the step two on the front surface of the base paper,
step five, drying by 2-3 drying ovens, setting the temperature of the drying ovens to be 75-85 ℃, setting the speed of the oven to be 100-,
step six, drying by 2-3 drying ovens, setting the temperature of the drying ovens to be 75-85 ℃, setting the speed to be 100-,
and seventhly, completely drying and rolling to obtain the thermal sublimation transfer printing paper. The two embodiments described above both use the same principle of action, specifically:
the thermal sublimation rendition will be with the mode that the printing paper of thermal sublimation rendition ink was printed passes through the hot pressing, thereby the fixed dyestuff sublimation completes the transfer of pattern on the messenger rendition paper. The temperature rise speed and the heating uniformity of the transfer paper directly affect the sublimation of the dye and the color uniformity of the transfer picture.
Materials with high heat conductivity coefficient such as aluminum nitride and magnesium oxide are introduced into the first coating, the first coating can permeate into the base paper, the heat conductivity of the base paper can be improved to a certain degree, and the temperature rise of the transfer paper can be effectively accelerated in hot pressing. Simultaneously, this coating can effectively weaken the phenomenon that the ink oozed to base paper down when printing to weaken the reverse sublimation of dyestuff to the condition of base paper in the rendition, then effectively promote the effective sublimation rate of dyestuff, improve the transfer rate that changes printing paper.
1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane micromolecules are introduced into the second coating, the second coating is a novel efficient thermal sublimation functional material, and the molecules have more action sites and can act with a plurality of dye molecules. Meanwhile, the 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane material has efficient release performance on dye molecules in hot pressing, reduces resistance borne by the dye molecules in a sublimation process, enables the dye molecules to be sublimated fast and efficiently, and can effectively improve the thermal sublimation performance of the coating.
Based on the above embodiments, the present invention further performs the following two performance tests, specifically:
1. penetration test
The transfer paper produced using only the second coating layer and then coating the same base paper was selected as the reference sample. Under the same room temperature condition, the ink jet amount is selected to be 100%, 200%, 300% and 400%, and the mixed red color block is respectively printed and dried for 2 minutes under the condition of 100 ℃. Using blank area of paper as standard color, using color difference meter to measure positive and negative color difference of transfer paper, and using formula to obtain permeability of paper
Figure RE-GDA0003514823210000051
And (4) showing.
Printing the color blocks at 220oPerforming hot-pressing transfer printing under the condition C, measuring the color difference before and after transfer printing by using a color difference meter, and obtaining the color difference through a formula etac1=(C0-C1)/C0The transfer rate was calculated.
The results of the permeability and transfer rate tests on the two transfer papers are shown in fig. 1.
Compared with the transfer paper without the first coating layer, the novel transfer paper with the first coating layer has the advantages that the permeability is obviously weakened, and meanwhile, the transfer rate is slightly improved under the condition of each ink jet amount.
2. And (3) testing the transfer rate:
selecting transfer printing paper produced by a thermal sublimation coating which takes a cellulose traditional high polymer material as a main thermal sublimation functional material on the market as a reference sample, and respectively printing four single colors of cyan, magenta, yellow and black and a mixed red and mixed black color block with the ink jet amount of 400 percent under the same room temperature condition, wherein 100 percent of the color blocks are 100oAnd C, drying for 2 minutes. Selecting polyester fiber as printing stock, and making the color block at 220oHot pressing for 30 s under C condition for transfer printing, measuring the color difference before and after transfer printing by using a color difference meter, and obtaining the color difference through a formula etac1=(C0-C1)/C0The transfer rate was calculated. The test results are shown in comparison with fig. 2.
Experiments show that compared with the conventional cellulose high polymer material, the novel thermal sublimation transfer paper has the advantages that the transfer rates of various colors are improved to different degrees, and the novel thermal sublimation coating material has the efficient release effect because the micromolecule 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane is introduced into the novel thermal sublimation coating material as the main thermal sublimation material. Meanwhile, a certain amount of high-heat-conduction material is added into the first layer in the project, so that the paper surface is heated rapidly and uniformly, and sublimation of dye particles is facilitated.
In summary, the invention provides a preparation method of rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermanous sublimation transfer paper, wherein a high-thermal-conductivity material is introduced to form a first coating material with high thermal conductivity, a novel micromolecule functional material 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane is introduced to form a second coating material with high release property, the first coating can be permeated into base paper fibers, so that the heating rate of base paper is increased, and the second coating material is matched with the first coating material to obtain high-quality transfer paper capable of being rapidly heated.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A preparation method of rapid heating type anti-seepage diathermy sublimation transfer paper is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, applying 1-5 g of first coating on the front surface of base paper,
step two, drying the coating by a plurality of drying ovens, gluing 3-7g of a second coating on the first coating after drying,
step three, drying the mixture by a plurality of drying ovens, then further drying the mixture in a drying cylinder,
step four, finally, winding to obtain a finished transfer paper product;
the first coating material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 18-25 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10-16 parts of polyoxyethylene, 13-20 parts of polyacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, 6-10 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7-12 parts of nano magnesium oxide, 10-13 parts of nano silicon nitride and 1-3 parts of a dispersing agent;
the second coating material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 38-55 parts of 1, 2-dihydroxy-3-trityl-propane, 25-37 parts of a film forming agent and 18-31 parts of a filler.
2. The method for preparing rapid heating type impermeable diathermanous sublimation transfer paper according to claim 1, wherein the dispersing agent is a copolymer of sodium acrylate and propionamide.
3. The preparation method of the rapid heating type impermeable heat-permeable sublimation transfer paper according to claim 1, wherein the film forming agent comprises one or more of polymethyl acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic emulsion and tertiary propyl emulsion.
4. The method for preparing rapid-heating impermeable diathermy sublimation transfer paper according to claim 1, wherein the filler comprises one or more of bentonite, talcum powder, kaolin, halloysite and clay.
CN202111044790.XA 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Preparation method of rapid-heating type anti-seepage diathermy sublimation transfer paper Pending CN114263064A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894053A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-27 赵慧哲 The thermal dye sublimation transfer printing paper of high-speed production in a kind of suitable machine
CN112176765A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 High-transfer-precision thermal sublimation dye adsorption coating formula
CN112227112A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 Processing method of thermal sublimation transfer paper with high absorption performance
CN112227111A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of high-ink-absorption anti-permeation thermal sublimation transfer printing paper
WO2021022923A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 Two-component osmotic reaction-type waterproof paint, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN112359643A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-12 常州太乙新材料有限公司 High-release thermal sublimation coating material and use method thereof
CN112900145A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-04 联信盛世(深圳)数字技术有限公司 Ultrathin thermal sublimation transfer paper and preparation method thereof
CN113293644A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 苏州万敦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of thermal sublimation transfer printing paper
CN113293641A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 苏州万敦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of high-transfer-rate thermal sublimation transfer paper

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894053A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-27 赵慧哲 The thermal dye sublimation transfer printing paper of high-speed production in a kind of suitable machine
WO2021022923A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 Two-component osmotic reaction-type waterproof paint, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN113293644A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 苏州万敦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of thermal sublimation transfer printing paper
CN113293641A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 苏州万敦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of high-transfer-rate thermal sublimation transfer paper
CN112176765A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 High-transfer-precision thermal sublimation dye adsorption coating formula
CN112227112A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 Processing method of thermal sublimation transfer paper with high absorption performance
CN112227111A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 江阴万邦新材料有限公司 Processing technology of high-ink-absorption anti-permeation thermal sublimation transfer printing paper
CN112359643A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-12 常州太乙新材料有限公司 High-release thermal sublimation coating material and use method thereof
CN112900145A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-04 联信盛世(深圳)数字技术有限公司 Ultrathin thermal sublimation transfer paper and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220401