CN114261863A - Communication system for self-help rescue of elevator trapped people - Google Patents
Communication system for self-help rescue of elevator trapped people Download PDFInfo
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- CN114261863A CN114261863A CN202111613765.9A CN202111613765A CN114261863A CN 114261863 A CN114261863 A CN 114261863A CN 202111613765 A CN202111613765 A CN 202111613765A CN 114261863 A CN114261863 A CN 114261863A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a communication system for self-help rescue of elevator people trapping. The utility model provides a communication system for stranded self-service rescue of elevator, includes the communication system body, and the communication system body is including setting up the communication device in elevator car, and communication device is equipped with the control panel that links to each other with the elevator switch board including installing the casing on the elevator car lateral wall, installing the audible-visual annunciator on the elevator car roof in, the casing, and audible-visual annunciator links to each other with the control panel electrical property. Through the design, the communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people of the elevator is provided, the use safety of the elevator is improved through the matching work of the control panel, the audible and visual alarm, the voice prompter and other components connected with the elevator control cabinet, the design is convenient for prompting and helping the trapped people to take corresponding measures, and the safety of the trapped people of the elevator is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a communication system for self-help rescue of elevator trapped people.
Background
The elevator is a fixed lifting device serving a specified floor, however, the elevator is in failure due to various reasons, passengers are prone to being trapped in an elevator car, only after a maintenance person waits for a control cabinet to firstly relieve the failure, the elevator door is opened through a triangular key and the trapped people are rescued, if the rescue personnel cannot be contacted for a long time, a large risk exists, and in an emergency situation, the trapped people need to be rescued in a breaking and detaching mode through a fire brigade. When the existing lifting elevator is trapped in a fault, the elevator control cabinet can control the elevator to stop running and generate a fault code until rescue workers or maintenance personnel arrive and process the elevator fault, and the psychological bearing pressure of the trapped personnel is high in the process, so that panic is easily caused; the elevator fault is not clear, and the trapped personnel cannot respond in time; the trapped people have poor communication signals, cannot inform rescue workers in time, has long waiting time and the like, and reduces the use safety of the elevator.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a communication system for self-help rescue of elevator trapped people, which aims to solve at least one technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people in an elevator comprises a communication system body and is characterized in that the communication system body comprises a communication device arranged in an elevator car, the communication device comprises a shell mounted on the side wall of the elevator car and an audible and visual alarm mounted on the top wall of the elevator car, a control panel, a voice prompter and a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device which are connected with an elevator control cabinet are arranged in the shell, the audible and visual alarm is connected with the control panel, and the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is connected with the control panel;
a control panel is arranged on one side of the shell, a control key is arranged on the control panel, the control key is connected with the control panel, and a first sound guide hole is formed in the control panel close to the voice prompter;
the voice prompter comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker, and the microphone and the loudspeaker are connected with the control panel.
Audible-visual annunciator is including installing the box body on the elevator car roof, be equipped with bee calling organ in the box body, be close to bee calling organ be equipped with the second on the lateral wall of box body and lead the sound hole, the lower part of box body is equipped with the opening, the opening part ann has the LED lamp, bee calling organ with the LED lamp is all connected the control panel.
When the elevator control cabinet controls the elevator to stop running, the control panel judges the working state of the elevator according to the working information of the elevator control cabinet after receiving the elevator stopping information of the elevator control cabinet, if the elevator is judged to be in the maintenance state, the voice prompter is connected, personnel in the elevator are reminded to be in the maintenance state through the voice prompter, and the elevator stops running temporarily; if the elevator is judged to be in the non-maintenance state, the voice prompter is switched on, the person in the elevator is reminded of being in the fault state through the voice prompter, and emergency measure voice is played through a loudspeaker of the voice prompter to prompt passengers to save themselves.
The control keys comprise at least two control keys, the at least two control keys comprise a first control key for controlling the audible and visual alarm and a second control key for controlling the voice prompter to broadcast, and the first control key and the second control key are both connected with the control panel. When an elevator fault occurs, the elevator control cabinet can control the elevator to stop running and generate a fault code, after the control panel receives the elevator fault information and the fault code of the elevator control cabinet, the trapped person controls the loudspeaker of the voice prompter to broadcast emergency measure voice or elevator fault information related to the fault code by pressing the second control key.
The control keys comprise a third control key for controlling interaction of the voice prompter, and the third control key is connected with the control panel.
The control panel is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected with the control panel.
The elevator state detection device is connected to the control panel, the elevator state detection device is including installing the first smoke transducer in the elevator car, installing the second smoke transducer in the elevator well, first smoke transducer with second smoke transducer all is connected the control panel.
The elevator state detection device comprises a level sensor installed in an elevator car, and the level sensor is connected with the control panel.
Through the design, the communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people of the elevator is provided, the use safety of the elevator is improved through the matching work of the control panel, the audible and visual alarm, the voice prompter and other components connected with the elevator control cabinet, the design is convenient for prompting and helping the trapped people to take corresponding measures, and the safety of the trapped people of the elevator is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation position of a part of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the control panel according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people in an elevator comprises a communication system body, wherein the communication system body comprises a communication device arranged in an elevator car 2, the communication device comprises a shell 1 mounted on the side wall of the elevator car 2 and an audible and visual alarm mounted on the top wall of the elevator car 2, a control panel, a voice prompter and a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device which are connected with an elevator control cabinet 3 are arranged in the shell 1, the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with the control panel, and the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is electrically connected with the control panel; a control panel 4 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a control key 5 is arranged on the control panel 4, the control key 5 is electrically connected with the control panel, and a first sound guide hole is arranged on the control panel 4 close to the voice prompter; the voice prompter comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker, and the microphone and the loudspeaker are electrically connected with the control panel. Through the design, the communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people of the elevator is provided, the use safety of the elevator is improved through the matching work of the control panel, the audible and visual alarm, the voice prompter and the like connected with the elevator control cabinet 3, the design is convenient for prompting and helping the trapped people to take corresponding measures, and the safety of the trapped people of the elevator is improved.
When the elevator control cabinet is used, after an elevator fault occurs, the traction motor of the elevator is controlled by the elevator control cabinet 3 to stop running, the control panel is connected with the controller in the elevator control cabinet, after the control panel receives elevator shutdown information of the controller in the elevator control cabinet 3, the control panel sends the trapped information of people through the signal amplifier above an elevator shaft through the wireless signal transceiving device, wait for rescue workers or maintenance personnel to arrive, timely remind and warn passengers of the elevator fault through the audible and visual alarm, then the control panel broadcasts the elevator fault situation through the voice prompter according to the working information of the elevator control cabinet 3, and can prompt the trapped people how to deal with the emergency situation of the elevator fault, help the trapped people to take countermeasures, the safety of the trapped people of the elevator is improved, and the psychological bearing pressure of the trapped people can be reduced.
Audible-visual annunciator is equipped with bee calling organ including installing the box body on 2 roofs of elevator car in the box body, is close to and is equipped with the second on the lateral wall of the box body of bee calling organ and leads the sound hole, and the lower part of box body is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is ann has the LED lamp, bee calling organ and the equal electric connection control panel of LED lamp. So as to remind the passenger of the fault of the elevator in time through the LED lamp and the buzzer and warn the passenger to pay attention.
The wireless signal transceiver can adopt one of a 3G communication module and a 4G communication module. So that the information of the trapped personnel can be sent to inform rescue personnel or maintenance personnel through the wireless signal transceiving device.
When the elevator control cabinet 3 controls the elevator to stop running, the control panel judges the working state of the elevator according to the working information of the elevator control cabinet 3 after receiving the elevator stopping information of the elevator control cabinet 3, if the elevator is judged to be in the maintenance state, the voice prompter is switched on, a person in the elevator is reminded of that the elevator is in the maintenance state through the voice prompter, and the elevator stops running temporarily; if the elevator is judged to be in the non-maintenance state, the voice prompter is switched on, the person in the elevator is reminded of being in the fault state through the voice prompter, and emergency measure voice is played through a loudspeaker of the voice prompter to prompt passengers to save themselves. The emergency measure voice is pre-stored in the storage module of the control panel. The emergency measures such as' selecting the corner far away from the elevator door to keep the knee bending to enable the body to be in a half-squatting posture, keeping balance as much as possible, and holding the child in the arms when the child is in the arms. "
The control keys 5 comprise at least two control keys, the at least two control keys comprise a first control key for controlling the audible and visual alarm and a second control key for controlling the voice prompter to broadcast, and the first control key and the second control key are both connected with the control panel. When elevator trouble takes place, elevator control cabinet 3 can control the elevator and stop the operation and generate the fault code, and after the elevator trouble information and the fault code of elevator control cabinet 3 were received to the control panel, control panel control audible-visual annunciator warned the passenger stranded, and stranded personnel are closed through pressing first control button control audible-visual annunciator. The trapped person controls a loudspeaker of the voice prompter to broadcast emergency measure voice or elevator fault information related to the fault code by pressing the second control key. The control keys 5 comprise a third control key for controlling the interaction of the voice prompter, and the third control key is connected with the control panel. The trapped person controls the voice prompter to communicate with the rescue person by pressing the third control key. The control panel is provided with a display screen which is electrically connected with the control panel. The fault code and the fault information of the elevator can be displayed circularly through the display screen.
The control panel is connected elevator state detection device, and elevator state detection device is including installing first smoke transducer in elevator car 2, installing the second smoke transducer in the elevator well, the equal electric connection control panel of first smoke transducer and second smoke transducer. The elevator state detection device comprises a level sensor installed in the elevator car 2, and the level sensor is electrically connected with the control panel. But through elevator state detection device real-time detection elevator emergency state to accessible wireless signal transceiver sends elevator emergency state information to rescue personnel or maintenance personal, so that rescue trapped personnel or maintenance elevator.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A communication system for self-help rescue of trapped people in an elevator comprises a communication system body and is characterized in that the communication system body comprises a communication device arranged in an elevator car, the communication device comprises a shell mounted on the side wall of the elevator car and an audible and visual alarm mounted on the top wall of the elevator car, a control panel, a voice prompter and a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device which are connected with an elevator control cabinet are arranged in the shell, the audible and visual alarm is connected with the control panel, and the wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is connected with the control panel;
a control panel is arranged on one side of the shell, a control key is arranged on the control panel, the control key is connected with the control panel, and a first sound guide hole is formed in the control panel close to the voice prompter;
the voice prompter comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker, and the microphone and the loudspeaker are connected with the control panel.
2. The elevator car interior door lock system according to claim 1, wherein the audible and visual alarm comprises a box body mounted on the top wall of the elevator car, a buzzer is arranged in the box body, a second sound guide hole is formed in the side wall of the box body close to the buzzer, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the box body, an LED lamp is mounted at the opening, and the buzzer and the LED lamp are both connected with the control board.
3. The elevator car interior door lock system according to claim 1, wherein when the elevator control cabinet controls the elevator to stop running, and the control panel receives elevator stopping information of the elevator control cabinet, the control panel judges the working state of the elevator according to the working information of the elevator control cabinet, if the elevator is judged to be in the maintenance state, the voice prompter is connected, and the voice prompter reminds people in the elevator that the elevator is in the maintenance state and the elevator stops running; if the elevator is judged to be in the non-maintenance state, the voice prompter is switched on, the person in the elevator is reminded of being in the fault state through the voice prompter, and emergency measure voice is played through a loudspeaker of the voice prompter to prompt passengers to save themselves.
4. The elevator car interior door lock system according to claim 1, wherein the control button comprises at least two control buttons, the at least two control buttons comprise a first control button for controlling an audible and visual alarm and a second control button for controlling a voice prompt to broadcast, and the first control button and the second control button are both connected to the control board.
5. The elevator car interior door lock system according to claim 4, wherein when an elevator fault occurs, the elevator control cabinet controls the elevator to stop running and generate a fault code, and after the control panel receives the elevator fault information and the fault code of the elevator control cabinet, the trapped person controls the speaker of the voice prompt to broadcast the emergency measure voice or the elevator fault information related to the fault code by pressing the second control button.
6. The elevator car interior door lock opening system of claim 4, wherein the control buttons comprise a third control button for controlling voice prompt interaction, the third control button being connected to the control panel.
7. The elevator car interior door lock system of claim 4, wherein a display screen is provided on the control panel, the display screen being connected to the control panel.
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CN202111613765.9A CN114261863B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Communication system for elevator trapped person self-help rescue |
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CN202111613765.9A CN114261863B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Communication system for elevator trapped person self-help rescue |
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CN114261863B CN114261863B (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104925614A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 广州日滨科技发展有限公司 | Elevator passenger trapping failure monitoring system |
CN105502123A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 钯钯网络科技有限公司 | Coordinated rescue system for elevator trapping people |
CN105967018A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-09-28 | 宁夏电通物联网科技股份有限公司 | Elevator accident trapping alarm system and method |
CN205675926U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海市安粤科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation monitoring system based on transparent display screen |
CN108466889A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-31 | 范奉和 | Elevator warning rescues intelligent terminal system and method |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111613765.9A patent/CN114261863B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104925614A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 广州日滨科技发展有限公司 | Elevator passenger trapping failure monitoring system |
CN105502123A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 钯钯网络科技有限公司 | Coordinated rescue system for elevator trapping people |
CN205675926U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海市安粤科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation monitoring system based on transparent display screen |
CN105967018A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-09-28 | 宁夏电通物联网科技股份有限公司 | Elevator accident trapping alarm system and method |
CN108466889A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-31 | 范奉和 | Elevator warning rescues intelligent terminal system and method |
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