CN114256767B - 10KV switch cabinet with explosion-proof heat dissipation function - Google Patents
10KV switch cabinet with explosion-proof heat dissipation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114256767B CN114256767B CN202111562591.8A CN202111562591A CN114256767B CN 114256767 B CN114256767 B CN 114256767B CN 202111562591 A CN202111562591 A CN 202111562591A CN 114256767 B CN114256767 B CN 114256767B
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum zinc Chemical compound [Al].[Zn] FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108010066278 cabin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a 10kV switch cabinet auxiliary cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, and belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets. Including main tank body and isolation cabin, wherein main tank body and 10kV cubical switchboard fixed connection are provided with air intake and first air exchange mouth on the main tank body, and main tank body lower part is fixed with the isolation cabin, and isolation cabin one side is equipped with the second air exchange mouth, and other sides all are provided with the air outlet, and first air exchange mouth and second air exchange mouth all set up in the one side with 10kV cubical switchboard contact. According to the invention, the air exchange port is arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, the air inlet is also arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, so that the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the auxiliary cabinet and the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the outside are realized, and the isolation cabin is also arranged at the lower part and can also realize the air exchange with the switch cabinet. In the use process, the upper air exchange channel and the lower air exchange channel are operated in an isolated mode, the problem of air convection generated when the heat dissipation fan is operated is solved, and the cooling efficiency in the cabinet is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets, and particularly relates to an auxiliary cabinet of a10 kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function.
Background
The switch cabinet (switch cabinet) is an electrical device, the external line of the switch cabinet firstly enters the main control switch in the cabinet, then enters the sub-control switch, and each shunt is arranged according to the requirement. Such as meters, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, various ac contactors, etc., and high-voltage and low-voltage switchgear, high-voltage buses, such as power plants, etc., and low-cycle relief for protecting major equipment.
The explosion-proof heat dissipation of the 10kV switch cabinet of the existing transformer substation is damaged by explosion shock waves and fragments of a single cabinet body, hot air is discharged outside the cabinet by a fan in heat dissipation, and the explosion-proof heat dissipation method has a plurality of problems. Wherein, because the cabinet does not have the fan behind the cubical switchboard, the cabinet does not have the heat dissipation fan nor has the louvre yet behind, and inside heavy current is under, the cabinet accumulation that generates heat behind, and the temperature rises gradually, and whole cubical switchboard basic temperature rises, has influenced the normal operating of whole cabinet. And the running state of the heat radiation fan is unreasonable, the useless loss is larger, the air convection circulation outside the cabinet in the cabinet can not be prevented, and the cooling effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to solve the problems that the prior 10kV switch cabinet of the transformer substation has heat accumulation after the single cabinet body bears the explosion-proof heat dissipation function, the normal operation of the whole cabinet is affected, the operation state of a heat dissipation fan is unreasonable, and the cooling effect is poor due to the convection of air inside and outside the cabinet.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an auxiliary cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, which comprises: a main housing and an isolation compartment;
the main box body is fixed on the 10kV switch cabinet, an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the main box body, and a first air exchange port is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the main box body, which is in contact with the 10kV switch cabinet;
The isolation cabin is fixed in the lower part of main tank body, and the side of isolation cabin and 10kV cubical switchboard contact one side is equipped with the second air exchange mouth, and the other side in isolation cabin all is equipped with the air outlet.
Further, heat dissipation fans are arranged in different areas in the 10kV switch cabinet;
the heat radiation fan is started when the heat radiation condition is reached, cold air is obtained from the outside of the cabinet through the air inlet and the first air exchange port, and hot air in the cabinet is discharged through the second air exchange port and the air outlet.
Further, the starting of the heat dissipation fan when the heat dissipation condition is reached specifically includes:
and starting the heat dissipation fans in each region when the temperature of the corresponding region reaches a first set value and/or the humidity reaches a second set value and/or the electricity consumption peak period.
Further, the air inlet and the first air exchange port are the same in height on the main box body.
Further, the top of main box is provided with a plurality of through-hole, is provided with the plastic screw in the through-hole.
Further, the main box body and the isolation cabin are both made of double-layer aluminum zinc coated plates.
Further, one side of the main box body far away from the 10kV switch cabinet is provided with an observation window, the observation window is composed of a plurality of regular hexagonal honeycomb double-layer explosion-proof glass structures, steel wire nets are clamped in the double-layer structures, and the double-layer explosion-proof glass is made of polycarbonate.
In summary, the invention provides a 10kV switch cabinet attached cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, which comprises a main cabinet body and an isolation cabin, wherein the main cabinet body is fixedly connected with the 10kV switch cabinet, an air inlet and a first air exchange port are formed in the main cabinet body, the isolation cabin is fixed at the lower part of the main cabinet body, a second air exchange port is formed in one side of the isolation cabin, air outlets are formed in other side surfaces of the isolation cabin body, and the first air exchange port and the second air exchange port are formed in one side of the isolation cabin body, which is in contact with the 10kV switch cabinet. According to the invention, the air exchange port is arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, the air inlet is also arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, so that the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the auxiliary cabinet and the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the outside are realized, and the isolation cabin is also arranged at the lower part and can also realize the air exchange with the switch cabinet. In the use process, the upper air exchange channel and the lower air exchange channel are operated in an isolated mode, the problem of air convection generated when the heat dissipation fan is operated is solved, and the cooling efficiency in the cabinet is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an attached cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of an attached cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of an attached cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a first isometric view of an attached cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a second isometric view of an attached cabinet of a 10kV switch cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, which is provided by an embodiment of the invention.
In the accompanying drawings: the device comprises a front middle door sealing plate, a 2-observation window, a 3-filter screen, a 4-isolation cabin, a 5-air inlet, a 6-front right door sealing plate, a 7-first air exchange port, an 8-second air exchange port and a 9-through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The explosion-proof heat dissipation of the 10kV switch cabinet of the existing transformer substation is damaged by explosion-proof shock waves and fragments of a single cabinet body, hot air is discharged outside the cabinet by a fan in heat dissipation, and the explosion-proof heat dissipation method has the following problems: 1) The rear cabinet of the switch cabinet is not explosion-proof, the cabinet body only has the function of isolating an electrified body, the metal cabinet body has a conductive risk, when the fan does not rotate or the overload operation air pressure in the cabinet is too high, the cabinet door is opened, the inner sleeve of the cabinet, the CT and other parts are exploded at a high speed, and the personal safety is endangered; 2) The rear cabinet of the switch cabinet has no heat dissipation function, the rear cabinet has no heat dissipation fan and no heat dissipation hole, the rear cabinet generates heat and accumulates under the internal high current, the temperature gradually rises, the basic temperature of the whole switch cabinet rises, and the normal operation of the whole cabinet is further influenced; 3) At present, the fan is started by a current relay (namely, the current value of the current relay is reached, the relay is electrified to start the fan, the current value is smaller than the starting current value, and the fan does not act), and the switch cabinet can heat under the condition of smaller current due to poor contact possibly occurring in the switch cabinet, and the current flowing through the relay is too small at the moment, so that the motor starting condition is not reached, and the heat cannot be discharged in time; 4) The fan running state is unreasonable, and useless loss is great, can't prevent the air convection circulation of cabinet interior cabinet outside, has reduced the cooling effect.
Based on the structure, the invention provides a structural schematic diagram of the 10kV switch cabinet with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function.
The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the 10kV switch cabinet with explosion-proof and heat dissipation functions.
Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides an attached cabinet of a 10kV switchgear with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, including: a main housing and an isolation compartment 4.
In this embodiment, the main box is fixed on 10kV cubical switchboard, and the upper portion of main box is equipped with air intake 5, and the side upper portion of main box and 10kV cubical switchboard contact one side is equipped with first air exchange mouth 7.
It should be noted that the main box body is a main body structure of the auxiliary cabinet, and mainly bears the damage of shock waves and fragments generated by the heating explosion of the 10kV switch cabinet of the transformer substation. The main box body can be set to be a flat rectangular structure, and is formed by assembling a plurality of sealing plates. The main box body is a back surface on the surface contacted with the 10kV switch cabinet, the surface opposite to the back surface is a front surface (namely a front middle door sealing plate 1), and two sides are side surfaces (namely a front right door sealing plate 6).
In order to ensure the overall structural strength of the main box body and prevent tiny fragments from splashing out through the main box body, the air inlet 5 and the first air exchange port 7 are arranged in a staggered manner. The first air exchange port 7 needs to be tightly attached to the 10kV switch cabinet, namely, is arranged on the side surface (namely, the back surface) of the main box body, which is in contact with the 10kV switch cabinet, so that the air inlet 5 is arranged on the side surface of the main box body. The first air exchange port 7 is provided with a filter screen which is used as a gas exchange channel, can prevent dust, small animals and foreign matters from entering to cause equipment short circuit, and is fixed by screws, detachable, replaceable and clean.
The area of the first air exchange port 7 is too large, which leads to the decrease of structural strength, and too small, which affects the heat dissipation effect, so that the heat dissipation device should be specifically set according to the overall structural strength and safety requirements. The air inlet 5 can be provided with a wind shield to inhibit dust from blocking wind. Can ensure that wind blows into the cabinet softly, prevent dust accumulation in the cabinet, prevent that condensation water congeals the cold dew and causes creepage pollution flashover and reduces the problem of cabinet internal insulation level. The height position of the air inlet 5 is matched with the height position of the first air exchange port 7.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4-5, a plurality of (preferably 8) through holes 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the auxiliary cabinet in parallel, and the through holes 9 are filled by plastic screws. The pressure release device is used for releasing the pressure of the auxiliary cabinet when the air pressure is too high due to the fact that the heat dissipation fan does not rotate or overload operation is carried out in the switch cabinet. Because the effect of hot air, the top pressure of the auxiliary cabinet is the highest at this moment, and the auxiliary cabinet is used as the weakest part of the whole device (namely, the part with the most obvious feeling on the rising of air pressure), when the pressure suddenly increases, the plastic screw can spring up, so that the conditions of cabinet door flushing and high-speed impact of parts in the cabinet are avoided. The safety of the person is ensured, the pressure relief effect is achieved, when the pressure of the attached cabinet is overlarge, the plastic screw automatically bounces off to release the pressure, and the pressure relief protection device is used.
In this embodiment, the isolation cabin 4 is fixed at the lower part of the main box, the side surface of the isolation cabin 4, which contacts with the 10kV switch cabinet, is provided with a second air exchange port 8, and other side surfaces of the isolation cabin 4 are provided with air outlets 3.
The isolation chamber 4 may be provided as a main case, and may be formed as a flat rectangular body. The whole size is set according to the actual situation. One side (namely the back side) of the isolation cabin 4, which is close to the 10kV switch cabinet, is provided with a second air exchange port 8, and the other side surfaces are provided with air outlets 3.
The compartment 4 serves as a separate space compared to the main housing, mainly for the evacuation of hot air from the switchgear. Similarly, in order to achieve both heat dissipation efficiency and prevention of splashing of the chips, the second air exchanging port 8 is also provided with a filter screen and is provided in a long strip shape. The filter screen on other side surfaces can be larger, which is convenient for discharging hot air in the cabinet.
And the air outlet 3 (namely a filter screen at the periphery of the isolation cabin) is designed at the lower side of the rear auxiliary cabinet, so that air can be discharged more quickly and timely, and air is prevented from accumulating and flowing back into the switch cabinet. The bottom air outlet 3 is provided with an independent isolation cabin and a rear attached cabinet to separate, so that inhaled air is guaranteed to flow into the switch cabinet and is isolated from air exhausted from the switch cabinet, cold and hot air convection is avoided, cooling efficiency is improved, and the safety of field personnel below legs is protected due to the fact that the lower air outlet is provided with an isolation layer when the switch cabinet explodes.
Furthermore, the main box body and the isolation cabin 4 are both made of double-layer aluminum zinc coated plates, and the material has the advantages of no hysteresis loss, corrosion resistance, rust resistance, excellent heat resistance, oxidation resistance, static resistance, good adhesive force, high mechanical strength, good crack resistance, water resistance, wear resistance, oil resistance, good insulating property and good dust suppression rate.
And the outside (i.e., the front) of the main casing is also provided with an observation window 2. The observation window 2 adopts double-layer explosion-proof glass, steel wire mesh is clamped between the glass, the glass material is polycarbonate, and the observation window 2 consists of a plurality of hollow entities which are alternately regular hexagon honeycomb-shaped with the same size. When encountering the cubical switchboard short-circuit explosion and strike, polycarbonate can not broken, and the steel wire mesh can block the piece impact force, and the observation window that regular hexagon cellular constitutes stability is strong, and the pulling force is strong, can not appear the fracture condition.
In addition, can also set up electrified display device in the cabinet rear side that attaches, make things convenient for the inspection personnel to look over, electrified display device wireless connection backstage terminal, when breaking down, backstage terminal acousto-optic display.
The embodiment provides a take 10kV cubical switchboard of explosion-proof heat dissipation function to attach cabinet, including main tank body and isolation cabin 4, wherein main tank body and 10kV cubical switchboard fixed connection are provided with air intake 5 and first air exchange mouth 7 on the main tank body, and main tank body lower part is fixed with isolation cabin 4, and isolation cabin 4 one side is equipped with second air exchange mouth 8, and other sides all are provided with the air outlet net, and first air exchange mouth 7 and second air exchange mouth 8 all set up in the one side with 10kV cubical switchboard contact. According to the invention, the air exchange port is arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, the air inlet is also arranged on the auxiliary cabinet, so that the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the auxiliary cabinet and the air exchange between the switch cabinet and the outside are realized, and the isolation cabin is also arranged at the lower part and can also realize the air exchange with the switch cabinet. In the use process, the upper air exchange channel and the lower air exchange channel are operated in an isolated mode, the problem of air convection generated when the heat dissipation fan is operated is solved, and the cooling efficiency in the cabinet is improved.
The 10kV switch cabinet that this embodiment provided attaches the cabinet and adopts double-deck design, and the suction exhaust air convection staggers, improves the radiating effect. When explosion accidents such as arc discharge and the like occur in the switch cabinet, the double-layer aluminum zinc plate plays an anti-explosion role, parts are prevented from rushing out to hurt human bodies, electric arcs are prevented from hurting human bodies, high-temperature and high-pressure gas is prevented from hurting human bodies, and important body parts such as heads of on-site operators are protected.
The above is a detailed description of one embodiment of the 10kV switchgear with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function of the present invention, and the following is a detailed description of another embodiment of the 10kV switchgear with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a 10kV switch cabinet attached cabinet with an explosion-proof heat dissipation function, which comprises a main cabinet body and an isolation cabin.
In this embodiment, the specific arrangement of the main case and the isolation cabin is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and will not be described here again.
In this embodiment, each region in the switch cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation fan, and different heat dissipation fans are responsible for heat dissipation in different regions.
When the heat dissipation fan is started when the heat dissipation condition is achieved, cold air is obtained from the outside of the cabinet through the air inlet and the first air exchange port, and hot air in the cabinet is discharged through the second air exchange port and the filter screen, so that heat dissipation treatment is achieved.
Specifically, when the heat dissipation condition is reached, the heat dissipation fans in all areas are started, and when the temperature of the corresponding area reaches a first set value and/or the humidity reaches a second set value and/or the electricity consumption peak period, the heat dissipation fans in all areas are started. Namely, the cooling fan is controlled to be started through humidity, temperature and historical data, and can be started after meeting a condition. The temperature is obtained through a temperature probe, a humidity sensor, a radio frequency sensor, an infrared remote thermometer and the like; the historical data is started according to the information of the historical database, the historical electricity consumption peak underestimation area is started in advance in the electricity consumption peak period, and the electricity consumption valley period is stopped in advance; when the temperature in the switch cabinet is higher than the temperature set value and the return difference value, the fan is started, when the temperature in the switch cabinet is lower than the temperature set value and the return difference value, the fan is stopped, when the humidity in the switch cabinet is higher than the humidity set value and the return difference value, the fan is started, and when the humidity in the switch cabinet is lower than the humidity set value and the return difference value, the fan is stopped.
According to the 10kV switch cabinet with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function, the heat dissipation fans in different areas are matched to be started according to any data such as humidity, temperature and historical data, the heat dissipation conditions of different areas are finely controlled, and the problem that the temperature change conditions of the different areas in the switch cabinet are inconsistent is effectively solved. The double-layer cabinet body design of the auxiliary cabinet is matched, the upper air and the lower air do not generate convection, and the cooling efficiency in the cabinet is further improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Take 10kV cubical switchboard of explosion-proof heat dissipation function to attach cabinet, its characterized in that includes: a main housing and an isolation compartment;
the main box body is fixed on the 10kV switch cabinet, an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the main box body, and a first air exchange port is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the main box body, which is in contact with the 10kV switch cabinet;
The isolation cabin is fixed at the lower part of the main box body, a second air exchange port is arranged on the side surface of one side, which is contacted with the 10kV switch cabinet, of the isolation cabin, and air outlets are arranged on the other side surfaces of the isolation cabin;
Different areas in the 10kV switch cabinet are provided with heat dissipation fans;
the heat radiation fan is started when the heat radiation condition is achieved, cold air is obtained from the outside of the cabinet through the air inlet and the first air exchange port, and hot air in the cabinet is discharged through the second air exchange port and the air outlet;
The starting of the heat radiation fan when reaching the heat radiation condition specifically comprises the following steps:
the heat dissipation fans in each region are started when the temperature of the corresponding region reaches a first set value and/or the humidity reaches a second set value and/or the electricity consumption peak period;
The heights of the air inlet and the first air exchange port on the main box body are the same;
the main box body and the isolation cabin are both made of double-layer aluminum zinc coated plates;
The heat dissipation fan is controlled to be started through humidity, temperature and historical data, and can be started after meeting a condition; the temperature is obtained through a temperature probe, a humidity sensor, a radio frequency sensor or an infrared remote thermometer; the historical data starting determines a historical electricity consumption peak-valley area according to the information of the historical database, and starts in advance in an electricity consumption peak period and stops in advance in the electricity consumption valley period; when the temperature in the switch cabinet is higher than the temperature set value and the return difference value, the fan is started, when the temperature in the switch cabinet is lower than the temperature set value and the return difference value, the fan is stopped, when the humidity in the switch cabinet is higher than the humidity set value and the return difference value, the fan is started, and when the humidity in the switch cabinet is lower than the humidity set value and the return difference value, the fan is stopped.
2. The 10kV switch cabinet with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the main box body, and plastic screws are arranged in the through holes.
3. The 10kV switch cabinet with the explosion-proof heat dissipation function according to claim 1, wherein an observation window is arranged on one side, far away from the 10kV switch cabinet, of the main box body, the observation window is composed of a plurality of regular hexagonal honeycomb double-layer explosion-proof glass structures, steel wire meshes are clamped in the double-layer structures, and the double-layer explosion-proof glass is made of polycarbonate.
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