CN114251638B - Steam generating device, control method, electric apparatus, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Steam generating device, control method, electric apparatus, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114251638B
CN114251638B CN202010993060.3A CN202010993060A CN114251638B CN 114251638 B CN114251638 B CN 114251638B CN 202010993060 A CN202010993060 A CN 202010993060A CN 114251638 B CN114251638 B CN 114251638B
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
temperature
heating
piece
heat storage
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CN114251638A (en
Inventor
张素凌
王凯
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/282Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water or steam circulating in tubes or ducts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers
    • F22B35/005Control systems for instantaneous steam boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a steam generating device, a control method, electrical equipment and a readable storage medium, wherein the steam generating device comprises a water storage piece; a steam nozzle; the heat storage part is internally provided with a first cavity which is communicated with the steam nozzle and the water storage part; the first valve body is arranged between the water storage piece and the heat storage piece. According to the embodiment provided by the invention, the heat storage piece is arranged, so that the steam generating device can generate explosive steam, and therefore, when clothes are ironed by the steam generating device, multiple folded or thicker clothes cloth can be penetrated by the explosive steam, so that the steam can fully soften internal clothes fibers, further, a better ironing effect is obtained, meanwhile, the weight of a steam nozzle part is not required to be increased, and the ironing effect can be improved while the convenience of use is ensured.

Description

Steam generating device, control method, electric apparatus, and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of steam generating devices, and more particularly, to a steam generating device, a control method of the steam generating device, an electrical apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the related art, for devices such as garment steamer, in order to meet the hand-holding requirement, the volume and weight are generally small, so that it is difficult to generate "explosion steam" instantaneously, which results in poor ironing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the invention proposes a steam generating device.
A second aspect of the present invention proposes a control method of a steam generating device.
A third aspect of the present invention proposes an electrical device.
A fourth aspect of the present invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium.
In view of this, a first aspect of the present invention provides a steam generating device comprising: a water storage member; a steam nozzle; the heat storage piece is internally provided with a first cavity which is communicated with the steam nozzle and the water storage piece; the first valve body is arranged between the water storage piece and the heat storage piece.
In this technical scheme, steam generator includes the heat accumulation piece, has first cavity in the inside of heat accumulation piece, and during steam generator's course of working, the heat accumulation piece can constantly accumulate heat to keep in a high temperature state. When the steam needs to be exploded, the first valve body is opened, the water storage piece is communicated with the heat storage piece, and water in the water storage piece can enter the first cavity of the heat storage piece along the water path. After contacting the heat accumulating member with great amount of heat, the water inside the first cavity will evaporate instantaneously in very short time to form explosion steam for spraying via the steam nozzle.
According to the embodiment provided by the invention, the heat storage piece is arranged, so that the steam generating device can generate explosive steam, and therefore, when clothes are ironed by the steam generating device, multiple folded or thicker clothes cloth can be penetrated by the explosive steam, so that the steam can fully soften internal clothes fibers, further, a better ironing effect is obtained, meanwhile, the weight of a steam nozzle part is not required to be increased, and the ironing effect can be improved while the convenience of use is ensured.
In addition, the steam generating device in the technical scheme provided by the invention can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, the steam generating apparatus further includes: the first heating piece is internally provided with a second cavity which is communicated with the water storage piece and the steam nozzle; and a pump body configured to supply water into the first cavity and the second cavity.
In the technical scheme, the first heating element is a common heating pot, and in the normal working process of the steam generating device, the first heating element continuously heats, meanwhile, water in the water storage element is continuously injected into the second cavity at a certain speed under the guidance of the pump body, and stable steam is formed in the second cavity by evaporation, so that normal ironing operation is maintained.
When the explosion steam is required to be generated, the first valve body is opened, the pump body increases water flow, water in the water storage piece simultaneously enters the first cavity and the second cavity, namely, the first heating piece generates stable steam, and the heat storage piece generates the explosion steam, so that ironing effect is improved.
In any of the above aspects, the steam generating apparatus further includes: the second heating piece is arranged on the steam nozzle; the second valve body is arranged between the heat storage piece and the steam nozzle, and the second valve body is in one-way conduction in the direction from the heat storage piece to the steam nozzle.
In this technical scheme, the second heating piece sets up in steam nozzle department, and in steam generator's course of working, the stable steam that first heating piece produced and the explosion steam that the heat accumulation piece produced are reachd steam nozzle through the pipeline after, are heated by the second heating piece again, avoid steam to cool in the pipeline to produce the water droplet, and then guarantee the steam that generates that can stabilize.
The second valve body is a one-way valve and is arranged between the heat storage piece and the steam nozzle, so that condensed water formed at the steam nozzle is prevented from flowing back into the heat storage piece, and the use safety of the steam generating device is ensured.
In any of the above aspects, the steam generating apparatus further includes: the first temperature measuring piece is arranged on the heat storage piece and is configured to acquire the first temperature of the heat storage piece; the second temperature measuring piece is arranged on the second heating piece and is configured to acquire a second temperature of the second heating piece; the third temperature measuring piece is arranged on the first heating piece and is configured to acquire a third temperature of the first heating piece; and the controller is connected with the first temperature measuring piece, the second temperature measuring piece and the third temperature measuring piece and is configured to control the first valve body and the pump body to work according to the first temperature, the second temperature and the third temperature.
In the technical scheme, the temperatures of the heat storage piece, the second heating piece and the first heating piece are detected through the first temperature measuring piece, the second temperature measuring piece and the third temperature measuring piece respectively. The controller controls the operation of the first valve body and the pump body according to the detected temperature.
Specifically, when the temperatures corresponding to the first heating element and the second heating element are higher than the corresponding set values, the stable steam can be generated, at the moment, the pump body is controlled to inject water into the second cavity, and the steam nozzle starts to inject the stable steam. When the temperature of the heat storage piece is higher than the corresponding set value, the heat storage piece is indicated to store enough heat, at the moment, the first valve body can be controlled to be opened in response to the requirement of the explosion steam, the water delivery quantity of the pump body is adjusted, so that water can enter the first cavity, the explosion steam is generated in the first cavity, and the ironing effect is improved.
In any of the above aspects, the steam generating apparatus further includes: and the prompting device is connected with the controller, and the controller is further configured to control the operation of the prompting device according to the first temperature.
In the technical scheme, the controller controls the prompting device to work according to the first temperature value corresponding to the heat storage piece. Specifically, when the first temperature value reaches or exceeds the corresponding set value, it is indicated that the heat storage member has accumulated enough heat to generate explosion steam, and at the moment, the prompting device sends out a corresponding prompt to inform a user that the explosion steam is ready, so that the use experience of the steam generating device is improved.
Wherein the prompting device comprises at least one of the following: the device comprises a light emitting part, a vibration part, a loudspeaker and a display screen.
The prompting device can comprise a luminous element, such as a bulb, a light emitting diode and the like, and the luminous element emits light to prompt when the explosion steam is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a vibration element, such as a vibration motor. When the explosive vapor is ready, the vibration piece vibrates to prompt.
The prompting device may also comprise a speaker which emits a corresponding audible prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a display screen, and when the explosive vapor is ready, the display screen displays corresponding images or text information to prompt.
In any of the above embodiments, the heat storage member is made of metal or a phase change material.
In the technical scheme, the heat storage piece is made of metal or phase-change material, so that heat is accumulated to generate explosion steam.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a control method of a steam generating device, for controlling the steam generating device provided in any one of the above-mentioned aspects, the steam generating device including a pump body, the control method including: controlling the heat storage piece to start heating, and obtaining a first temperature corresponding to the heat storage piece; based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold, responding to an explosion steam instruction, controlling the first valve body to be opened, and controlling the pump body to supply water into the first cavity.
In this aspect, when the conditions are satisfied during use of the steam generator, the heat storage member is controlled to start heating to store heat. At this time, the first temperature of the heat storage member is obtained in real time, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the heat storage member is accumulated to enough heat for generating the explosion steam, at this time, the first valve body is controlled to be opened according to the explosion steam command, meanwhile, the pump body increases the water supply amount, water is sent into the first cavity, and the water is instantaneously evaporated after contacting with the heat storage member accumulated with a large amount of heat, so that the explosion steam is formed, and the explosion steam is sprayed out through the steam nozzle.
According to the embodiment provided by the invention, the heat storage piece is controlled to generate the explosion steam, so that when clothes are ironed by the steam generating device, multiple folded or thicker clothes cloth can be penetrated by the explosion steam, so that the steam can fully soften internal clothes fibers, further a better ironing effect is obtained, meanwhile, the weight of a steam nozzle part is not required to be increased, and the ironing effect can be improved while the convenience of use is ensured.
In the above technical solution, based on the case that the first temperature is equal to or greater than the first temperature threshold, the control method further includes: controlling the heat storage piece to stop heating; and generating an explosion steam instruction according to the first temperature, or acquiring the explosion steam instruction through input.
In this technical scheme, when the temperature of heat accumulation spare is greater than or equal to first temperature threshold value, can produce the explosion steam, in order to avoid excessively "dry combustion method" to lead to damaging, controllable heat accumulation spare temporarily stops heating. When the explosion steam is generated, an explosion steam instruction can be automatically generated according to the logic set by the system and the first temperature, so that the automatic explosion steam is realized.
The timing of the generation of the explosive vapor may also be manually controlled by the user through user input.
In any of the foregoing aspects, the steam generating device further includes a first heating member and a second heating member, and before the step of controlling the heat storage member to start heating, the control method further includes: responding to a starting instruction, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to start heating, and obtaining a second temperature corresponding to the second heating element; controlling the second heating member to stop heating based on the condition that the second temperature is equal to or higher than the second temperature threshold, and executing the step of controlling the heat storage member to start heating; and controlling the heat accumulating member to stop heating and controlling the second heating member to start heating based on the condition that the second temperature is smaller than the second temperature threshold.
In the technical scheme, after the steam generating device is started, the steam generating device firstly enters a preheating state. In the preheating state, the first heating element and the second heating element start to heat up until reaching a temperature which satisfies the requirement of being capable of generating stable steam. In the preheating process, the second heating element, namely the secondary heater arranged in the steam nozzle, can heat up faster before the first heating element. At this time, the second heating member is controlled to temporarily stop heating, and the heat storage member is controlled to heat to store heat.
When the temperature of the second heating element is reduced and the generation of stable steam is affected, the second heating element is controlled to start heating, and the heat storage element is controlled to stop heating. In the working process, the heat storage piece and the second heating piece are repeatedly controlled to circularly heat, so that stable steam can be continuously generated, heat can be stably accumulated by the heat storage piece under the condition that extra energy consumption is not increased, explosion steam is realized, and ironing effect is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, a second cavity is formed in the second heating element, and the control method further includes: acquiring a third temperature corresponding to the first heating element; controlling the pump body to supply water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and the third temperature are both greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold; and controlling the pump body to stop supplying water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and/or the third temperature are/is smaller than the third temperature threshold value.
In the technical scheme, in the preheating process, if the temperatures of the first heating element and the second heating element simultaneously meet a temperature threshold value which is larger than a third temperature threshold value, stable steam can be generated, and at the moment, the pump body is controlled to supply water into the second cavity of the first heating element, so that stable steam is generated.
If the temperature of any one of the first heating element and the second heating element is lower than the third temperature threshold, the steam temperature is low, the risk of 'water spraying' or condensate water countercurrent appears, and the water supply to the second cavity is stopped at the moment, so that the temperature of the first heating element and the second heating element is quickly increased, and the stable generation of steam is ensured.
In any of the above embodiments, the range of the first temperature threshold is: 140 ℃ or higher and 220 ℃ or lower; the range of the second temperature threshold is: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower; the range of the third temperature threshold is: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower.
In this technical scheme, the first temperature threshold is a threshold that can produce explosive vapor, and the first temperature threshold can be specifically set according to the physical parameters of the heat storage member. The second temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold are thresholds capable of stably outputting steam, and the second temperature value and the third temperature threshold can be specifically set according to parameters such as rated steam generation amount of the steam generating device, water pump frequency and the like.
In any of the above technical solutions, the steam generating device further includes a prompting device, and the control method further includes: and controlling the prompting device to send out corresponding prompting information based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
In the technical scheme, when the first temperature value reaches or exceeds the corresponding set value, the fact that the heat storage part has accumulated enough heat can generate explosion steam is indicated, the prompting device sends out corresponding prompts at the moment, a user is informed that the explosion steam is ready, and then the use experience of the steam generating device is improved.
In particular, the prompting device may comprise a light emitting element, such as a bulb, a light emitting diode, etc., which emits light to prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a vibration element, such as a vibration motor. When the explosive vapor is ready, the vibration piece vibrates to prompt.
The prompting device may also comprise a speaker which emits a corresponding audible prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a display screen, and when the explosive vapor is ready, the display screen displays corresponding images or text information to prompt.
A third aspect of the present invention provides an electrical apparatus comprising a steam generating device as provided in any one of the above-mentioned aspects; and a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor configured to execute a computer program to implement the control method of the steam generating device provided in any one of the above-described aspects. Therefore, the electrical equipment comprises the steam generating device provided in any one of the above technical schemes and all the beneficial effects of the control method of the steam generating device provided in any one of the above technical schemes, and are not described in detail herein.
In the above technical solution, the electrical apparatus includes: garment steamer, steam mop, electric steamer, oven, steam iron, steam cleaner.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific form of the electrical device, and any electrical device having a steam function may be used as an embodiment of the present invention.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling a steam generating device as provided in any one of the above-mentioned aspects. Therefore, the computer readable storage medium includes all the advantages of the control method of the steam generating device as provided in any one of the above claims, and will not be described herein.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1A shows one of schematic structural views of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1B shows a second schematic configuration of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a control method of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates another flow chart of a control method of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 shows a further flowchart of a control method of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 illustrates still another flowchart of a control method of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 illustrates still another flowchart of a control method of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in fig. 1A and 1B is:
100 steam generating device, 102 water storage part, 104 steam spray head, 1042 second heating part, 106 heat storage part, 108 first valve body, 110 first heating part, 112 pump body, 114 second valve body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A steam generating apparatus, a control method of the steam generating apparatus, an electric device, and a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1A to 6.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1A and 1B, in one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a steam generating apparatus 100 including: a water storage member 102; a steam nozzle 104; the heat storage piece 106 is internally provided with a first cavity which is communicated with the steam nozzle 104 and the water storage piece 102; the first valve body 108 is disposed between the water storage member 102 and the heat storage member 106.
The first heating element 110, a second cavity is formed in the first heating element 110, and the second cavity is communicated with the water storage element 102 and the steam nozzle 104; the pump body 112 is configured to supply water into the first and second chambers.
The second valve body 114 is disposed between the heat storage member 106 and the vapor jet head 104, and the second valve body 114 is unidirectional in conduction in a direction from the heat storage member 106 to the vapor jet head 104.
The heat storage member 106 is made of metal or phase change material.
In this embodiment, the first heating element 110 is specifically a common heat pot, and during the normal operation of the steam generating device 100, the first heating element 110 continuously heats, and meanwhile, the water in the water storage element 102 is continuously injected into the second cavity at a certain rate under the guidance of the pump body 112, and the stable steam is formed by evaporating in the second cavity, so as to maintain the normal ironing operation.
In some embodiments, the first heating member 110 may also be a micro-autoclave having a pressurizing function.
The heat storage member 106 has a first cavity therein, and the heat storage member 106 continuously stores heat during operation of the steam generator 100, thereby maintaining a high temperature state. When the steam needs to be exploded, the first valve body 108 is opened, and the pump body 112 increases the water supply amount, so that the water in the water storage member 102 can enter the first cavity of the heat storage member 106 along the water path. After contacting the heat storage member 106, the water in the first chamber is instantaneously evaporated in a very short time, so as to form explosion steam, which is sprayed through the steam nozzle 104.
The second valve body 114 is a one-way valve, and is disposed between the heat storage member 106 and the steam nozzle 104, so as to prevent condensed water formed at the steam nozzle 104 from flowing back into the heat storage member 106, thereby ensuring the use safety of the steam generating device 100.
The heat storage member 106 may be made of metal, such as die-cast aluminum, die-cast iron, copper, or an alloy of aluminum alloy and food-grade stainless steel.
The heat storage material 106 may be a phase change material (PCM, phase Change Material).
The phase transition temperature of the thermal storage member 106 is preferably greater than 150 ℃.
According to the invention, the heat storage member 106 is arranged, so that the steam generating device 100 can generate explosion steam, and therefore when clothes are ironed by the steam generating device 100, multiple folded or thicker clothes cloth can be penetrated through by the explosion steam, so that the steam can fully soften internal clothes fibers, further better ironing effect is obtained, meanwhile, the weight of the steam nozzle 104 part is not required to be increased, and the ironing effect can be improved while the convenience of use is ensured.
Example two
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1A and 1B, a second heating member 1042 is provided to the showerhead 104.
In this embodiment, the second heating element 1042 is specifically a secondary heater, and is disposed at the steam nozzle 104, and during the operation of the steam generating device 100, the stable steam generated by the first heating element 110 and the explosion steam generated by the heat accumulating element 106 are heated again by the second heating element 1042 after reaching the steam nozzle 104 through the pipeline, so as to avoid water drops generated by cooling the steam in the pipeline, and further ensure stable steam generation.
Example III
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1A and 1B, the steam generating apparatus 100 further includes: the first temperature measuring piece, the second temperature measuring piece and the third temperature measuring piece.
The controller is respectively connected with the first temperature measuring part, the second temperature measuring part and the third temperature measuring part, and controls the operation of the first valve body 108 and the pump body 112 according to the first temperature, the second temperature and the third temperature.
In this embodiment, the temperatures of the heat storage member 106, the second heating member 1042, and the first heating member 110 are detected by the first temperature measuring member, the second temperature measuring member, and the third temperature measuring member, respectively. The controller controls the operation of the first valve body 108 and the pump body 112 based on the detected temperature.
Specifically, when the temperatures of the first heating element 110 and the second heating element 1042 are higher than the corresponding set values, it is indicated that the stable steam can be generated, and at this time, the pump body 112 is controlled to inject water into the second cavity, and the steam nozzle 104 starts to inject the stable steam. When the temperature of the heat storage member 106 is higher than the corresponding set value, it indicates that the heat storage member 106 has accumulated enough heat, and at this time, the first valve body 108 can be controlled to be opened in response to the requirement of the explosion steam, and the water delivery amount of the pump body 112 is adjusted, so that water can enter the first cavity, and the explosion steam is generated in the first cavity, thereby improving ironing effect.
Example IV
In one embodiment of the present invention, the steam generating apparatus further comprises: a prompting device, wherein the prompting device comprises: a lighting element, a vibration element, a speaker and/or a display screen.
In this embodiment, when the first temperature value reaches or exceeds the corresponding set value, it indicates that the heat storage member has accumulated enough heat to generate the explosion steam, and at this time, the corresponding prompt is sent out by the prompt device to inform the user that the explosion steam is ready, so as to further improve the use experience of the steam generating device.
In particular, the prompting device may comprise a light emitting element, such as a bulb, a light emitting diode, etc., which emits light to prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a vibration element, such as a vibration motor. When the explosive vapor is ready, the vibration piece vibrates to prompt.
The prompting device may also comprise a speaker which emits a corresponding audible prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a display screen, and when the explosive vapor is ready, the display screen displays corresponding images or text information to prompt.
Example five
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a steam generating device, including:
step S202, controlling the heat storage member to start heating, and acquiring a first temperature corresponding to the heat storage member;
And step S204, controlling the first valve body to open and controlling the pump body to supply water into the first cavity body according to the explosion steam command based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
In step S204, based on the case that the first temperature is equal to or higher than the first temperature threshold, as shown in fig. 3, the method further includes:
step S302, controlling the heat storage member to stop heating;
step S304, generating an explosion steam instruction according to the first temperature or acquiring the explosion steam instruction through input.
In this embodiment, when the condition is satisfied, the heat storage member is controlled to start heating to store heat. At this time, the first temperature of the heat storage member is obtained in real time, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the heat storage member is accumulated to enough heat for generating the explosion steam, at this time, the first valve body is controlled to be opened according to the explosion steam command, meanwhile, the pump body increases the water supply amount, water is sent into the first cavity, and the water is instantaneously evaporated after contacting with the heat storage member accumulated with a large amount of heat, so that the explosion steam is formed, and the explosion steam is sprayed out through the steam nozzle.
When the temperature of the heat storage member is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value and explosion steam can be generated, the heat storage member can be controlled to temporarily stop heating in order to avoid damage caused by excessive dry heating. When the explosion steam is generated, an explosion steam instruction can be automatically generated according to the logic set by the system and the first temperature, so that the automatic explosion steam is realized.
The timing of the generation of the explosive vapor may also be manually controlled by the user through user input.
The input of the user may be an operation of a switch, such as a touch switch, a micro switch, a push switch, a trigger switch, or a knob, or a touch operation of a touch device, such as a touch, a long press, a slide, or a voice input, a body feeling input, or the like, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
According to the embodiment provided by the invention, the heat storage piece is controlled to generate the explosion steam, so that when clothes are ironed by the steam generating device, multiple folded or thicker clothes cloth can be penetrated by the explosion steam, so that the steam can fully soften internal clothes fibers, further a better ironing effect is obtained, meanwhile, the weight of a steam nozzle part is not required to be increased, and the ironing effect can be improved while the convenience of use is ensured.
Example six
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, before the step of controlling the heat storage member to start heating, the control method further includes:
step S402, responding to a starting instruction, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to start heating, and obtaining a second temperature corresponding to the second heating element;
Step S404, controlling the second heating element to stop heating and executing the step of controlling the heat accumulating element to start heating based on the condition that the second temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold value;
in step S406, based on the case where the second temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the heat storage member is controlled to stop heating, and the second heating member is controlled to start heating.
The second heating element is formed with a second cavity, as shown in fig. 5, and the control method further includes:
step S502, obtaining a third temperature corresponding to the first heating element;
step S504, controlling the pump body to supply water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and the third temperature are both greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold;
and step S506, controlling the pump body to stop supplying water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and/or the third temperature are/is smaller than the third temperature threshold value.
Wherein the range of the first temperature threshold is: 140 ℃ or higher and 220 ℃ or lower; the range of the second temperature threshold is: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower; the range of the third temperature threshold is: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower.
In this embodiment, after the steam generating device is turned on, the preheating state is first entered. In the preheating state, the first heating element and the second heating element start to heat up until reaching a temperature which satisfies the requirement of being capable of generating stable steam. In the preheating process, the second heating element, namely the secondary heater arranged in the steam nozzle, can heat up faster before the first heating element. At this time, the second heating member is controlled to temporarily stop heating, and the heat storage member is controlled to heat to store heat.
When the temperature of the second heating element is reduced and the generation of stable steam is affected, the second heating element is controlled to start heating, and the heat storage element is controlled to stop heating. In the working process, the heat storage piece and the second heating piece are repeatedly controlled to circularly heat, so that stable steam can be continuously generated, heat can be stably accumulated by the heat storage piece under the condition that extra energy consumption is not increased, explosion steam is realized, and ironing effect is improved.
In the preheating process, if the temperatures of the first heating element and the second heating element simultaneously meet a temperature threshold value which is larger than a third temperature threshold value, stable steam can be generated, and at the moment, the pump body is controlled to supply water into the second cavity of the first heating element, so that stable steam is generated.
If the temperature of any one of the first heating element and the second heating element is lower than the third temperature threshold, the steam temperature is low, the risk of 'water spraying' or condensate water countercurrent appears, and the water supply to the second cavity is stopped at the moment, so that the temperature of the first heating element and the second heating element is quickly increased, and the stable generation of steam is ensured.
The first temperature threshold is a threshold that can generate explosive vapor, and may be specifically set according to a physical parameter of the heat storage member. The second temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold are thresholds capable of stably outputting steam, and the second temperature value and the third temperature threshold can be specifically set according to parameters such as rated steam generation amount of the steam generating device, water pump frequency and the like.
Example seven
In one embodiment of the present invention, the steam generating device further includes a prompting device, and the prompting device is controlled to send corresponding prompting information based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
In this embodiment, when the first temperature value reaches or exceeds the corresponding set value, it indicates that the heat storage member has accumulated enough heat to generate the explosion steam, and at this time, the prompting device sends a corresponding prompt to inform the user that the explosion steam is ready, so as to further improve the use experience of the steam generating device.
In particular, the prompting device may comprise a light emitting element, such as a bulb, a light emitting diode, etc., which emits light to prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a vibration element, such as a vibration motor. When the explosive vapor is ready, the vibration piece vibrates to prompt.
The prompting device may also comprise a speaker which emits a corresponding audible prompt when the explosive vapor is ready.
The prompting device can also comprise a display screen, and when the explosive vapor is ready, the display screen displays corresponding images or text information to prompt.
Example eight
In one embodiment of the present invention, a steam generating device, specifically a multi-heater steam system with an explosive steam function, will be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1A, the system includes a water tank (water storage 102), a solenoid pump (pump body 112), a solenoid valve (first valve body 108), a check valve (second valve body 114), and a plurality of heaters. The heaters include a general hot pot (i.e., first heating element 110), a regenerative hot pot (i.e., regenerative element 106), and a secondary heater (i.e., second heating element 1042).
The electromagnetic pump, the electromagnetic valve and the heater are controlled by the control module of the controller.
After the garment steamer is started, the common hot pot and the secondary heater are powered on to preheat, and thermistors are arranged on the surfaces of the common hot pot and the secondary heater and used for detecting and feeding back the surface temperature of the heater.
When the temperature of the common hot pot and the secondary heater reaches a set value T1, wherein the temperature range of T1 is 140-200 ℃, the electromagnetic pump is switched on, so that water enters the common hot pot to generate a water-steam mixture, and then enters the secondary heater to carry out secondary heating to generate stable steam.
On the other hand, in the preheating process of the common heat pot and the secondary heater, when the temperature of the secondary heater is higher than a set value T2, the secondary heater of the ironing head is disconnected when the temperature range of the T2 is 120-200 ℃, and meanwhile, the heat accumulating heat pot is connected to heat the heat accumulating heat pot so as to store heat energy. Otherwise, if the ironing head temperature is smaller than the set value T1, the heating duration of the secondary heater is prolonged until the temperature reaches the set value T1.
The process is not influenced by whether the steam system generates stable steam or not, and the cyclic heating of the heat accumulating heat pot and the secondary heater is repeated until the temperature of the heat accumulating heat pot reaches a set value T3, wherein the temperature range of T3 is 140-220 ℃. At the moment, the temperature controller of the heat storage heat pot is jumped off, the explosion steam indicator lamp is on, and the explosion steam button is in an activated state.
When the user does not do any operation, stable steam is maintained, when the user starts an explosion steam button, the electromagnetic pump adjusts the frequency of pumping water, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and water enters the common boiler and the heat accumulating hot pot to be heated to generate steam, so that the garment steamer obtains the explosion steam.
In addition, the electromagnetic pump can also be set through the control module, when the temperature of the heat accumulating and heating pot reaches a set value, the electromagnetic pump automatically adjusts the pumping frequency and simultaneously opens the electromagnetic valve, so that the explosion steam is automatically generated. And then proceeds to the next cycle.
The maintenance time of the explosion steam is determined by the heat storage capacity of the heat storage heat pot, and the size of the heat storage capacity also influences the time interval of the two adjacent explosion steam. Therefore, the heat storage capacity of the heat storage heat pot can be reasonably designed according to the maintenance time of the explosion steam by a user and the big data of the investigation of using the explosion steam twice.
In this embodiment, the common heat pot may be a common die-cast aluminum (copper) heat pot or a food-grade stainless steel heat pot, or may be a micro-pressure heat pot with a pressurizing function. The function of the common heat pot is to provide stable primary steam for the normal operation of the steam system.
The secondary heater can be a common die-casting aluminum hot pot, and can also be PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient ) materials or other heating devices such as heating films and the like, and the secondary heater has the functions of carrying out secondary heating on primary steam so as to improve the temperature of the steam and reduce the possibility of water spraying of an ironing head.
The secondary heater can be replaced by a vapor-liquid separator according to the requirement, or can be directly removed on the premise of not affecting the vapor effect.
The heat accumulating heat pot can be a die-casting aluminum heat pot or a heat accumulating heat pot with a heating runner made of food grade stainless steel, and the heat accumulating function can be realized by a phase change material with the phase change temperature of more than 150 ℃ or a metal material such as aluminum. The heat accumulating heat pot has the function of storing heat energy as an energy storage module when a user does not need explosion steam, and supplying water to the heat accumulating heat pot through an electromagnetic pump when the user needs explosion steam, and the water can instantly boil and vaporize to generate a large amount of steam when encountering hot heater surface, so that explosion steam is obtained.
The specific garment steamer mainly comprises the three heating components of the common hot pot, the heat accumulating hot pot and the ironing head secondary heater. The specific control method comprises the following steps: starting up, preheating a common hot pot and an ironing head secondary heater, feeding back the temperatures of the two heaters to a control module through a thermistor in the preheating process, and heating and storing energy when the temperature of the ironing head secondary heater reaches a set value T4, wherein T4 is in the range of 120-160 ℃, switching off the ironing head secondary heater, and simultaneously switching on a heat accumulating hot pot.
And then, when the temperatures of the common hot pot and the scalding secondary heater reach T2, wherein the temperature range of T2 is 120-200 ℃, the electromagnetic pump starts to work, and the system generates stable steam. The alternative heating of the ironing secondary heater and the heat accumulating heat pot is circularly carried out until the temperature of the heat accumulating heat pot reaches a set value, then the explosion steam indicator lamp is lighted, and at the moment, the explosion steam can be obtained by pressing an explosion steam button.
The specific control logic is shown in fig. 6:
step S602, starting up;
step S604, preheating a common hot pot and a secondary heater;
step S606, when the temperatures of the common hot pot and the secondary heater reach the set values, the electromagnetic pump is started;
Step S608, the steam system generates stable steam;
step S610, comparing the temperature T of the secondary heater with a set value T1; t > T1, then step S612 is entered; if T < T1, go to step S614;
step S612, switching off the secondary heater, and switching on the heat accumulating and heating pot to start heating;
step S614, the secondary heater is switched on to start heating;
step S616, the temperature of the heat accumulating heat pot reaches a set value T2, an explosion steam indicator lamp is on, and the heat accumulating heat pot stops heating;
step S618, judging whether to start the explosion steam; if yes, go to step S620, otherwise return to step S608;
step S620, opening an electromagnetic valve, and regulating the water supply flow by an electromagnetic pump;
in step S622, the steam system generates explosive steam.
According to the embodiment, the control method of matching and coordination work of the multiple heaters is used, and when a user needs to explode steam, the user can obtain the exploding steam at any time without waiting. The multi-heater system comprises a common steam heating pot, a heat accumulating heating pot and a secondary heater.
Through increasing the heat accumulation heat pot, when the secondary heater temperature reached temperature controller jump section temperature, the secondary heater was stopped the circular telegram, and the heat accumulation heat pot switch on the power this moment realizes the energy storage to the heat accumulation heat pot. The heat accumulating pot can accumulate heat through metal materials such as aluminum and the like, and can also accumulate heat through phase change materials. When the surface temperature of the secondary heater is lower than the set value, the secondary heater is electrified again to work, and at the moment, the heat accumulating heat pot stops heating. The two heating processes are circularly heated according to the logic, when the temperature of the heat accumulating heat pot reaches a set value, the temperature controller of the heat accumulating heat pot is disconnected, and the explosion steam indicator lamp is on to remind a user of using the explosion steam function or directly generating the explosion steam through a control program.
This patent can realize intermittent type production explosion steam and need not to wait on the basis of current steam system through the mode of heat accumulation heat pot to promote clothing nursing effect better, disinfect and disinfect more thoroughly or food cooking more delicious.
Example nine
In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electrical apparatus comprising the steam generating device provided in any one of the embodiments described above; and a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor configured to execute a computer program to implement the control method of the steam generating device as provided in any one of the embodiments described above. Therefore, the electrical equipment comprises the steam generating device as provided in any one of the above embodiments and all the beneficial effects of the control method of the steam generating device as provided in any one of the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
Wherein the electrical equipment includes: garment steamer, steam mop, electric steamer, oven, steam iron, steam cleaner.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific form of the electrical device, and any electrical device having a steam function may be used as an embodiment of the present invention.
Examples ten
In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a control method of a steam generating device as provided in any one of the embodiments described above. Therefore, the computer-readable storage medium includes all the advantageous effects of the control method of the steam generating device as provided in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described herein.
In the description of the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings, merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "coupled," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A steam generating apparatus, comprising:
a water storage member;
a steam nozzle; and
the heat storage piece is internally provided with a first cavity which is communicated with the steam nozzle and the water storage piece;
the first valve body is arranged between the water storage piece and the heat storage piece;
the first heating piece is internally provided with a second cavity, and the second cavity is communicated with the water storage piece and the steam nozzle;
a pump body configured to supply water into the first and second cavities;
the second heating piece is arranged on the steam nozzle;
the second valve body is arranged between the heat storage piece and the steam nozzle, and is in one-way conduction in the direction from the heat storage piece to the steam nozzle;
the first heating element is continuously heated in the working process of the steam generating device, meanwhile, water in the water storage element is injected into the second cavity under the guidance of the pump body, steam is formed in the second cavity by evaporation, meanwhile, the heat storage element continuously stores heat, when the steam needs to be exploded, the first valve body is opened, meanwhile, the pump body increases water feeding amount, so that the water in the water storage element enters the first cavity of the heat storage element along a water path, and the explosion steam is formed;
When the second temperature of the second heating element is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold, the second heating element stops heating, and the heat storage element starts heating;
when the second temperature of the second heating element is smaller than the second temperature threshold value, the heat storage element stops heating, and the second heating element starts heating;
the pump body supplies water to the second cavity under the condition that the second temperature of the second heating element and the third temperature of the first heating element are both larger than or equal to a third temperature threshold value;
the pump body stops supplying water to the second cavity under the condition that the second temperature of the second heating element and/or the third temperature of the first heating element is smaller than the third temperature threshold value;
the second temperature threshold ranges from: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower;
the range of the third temperature threshold is: 120 ℃ or higher and 200 ℃ or lower.
2. The steam generator of claim 1, further comprising:
the first temperature measuring piece is arranged on the heat storage piece and is configured to acquire a first temperature of the heat storage piece;
the second temperature measuring piece is arranged on the second heating piece and is configured to acquire a second temperature of the second heating piece;
The third temperature measuring piece is arranged on the first heating piece and is configured to acquire a third temperature of the first heating piece;
and the controller is connected with the first temperature measuring part, the second temperature measuring part and the third temperature measuring part and is configured to control the first valve body and the pump body to work according to the first temperature, the second temperature and the third temperature.
3. The steam generator of claim 2, further comprising:
and the prompting device is connected with the controller, and the controller is further configured to control the operation of the prompting device according to the first temperature.
4. A steam generator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heat storage member is made of metal or a phase change material.
5. A control method of a steam generating device for a steam generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the steam generating device includes a pump body, the control method comprising:
controlling the heat storage piece to start heating, and obtaining a first temperature corresponding to the heat storage piece;
based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold, responding to an explosion steam instruction, controlling the first valve body to be opened, and controlling the pump body to supply water into the first cavity;
The steam generating device further includes a first heating member and a second heating member, and the control method further includes, before the step of controlling the heat storage member to start heating:
responding to a starting instruction, controlling the first heating element and the second heating element to start heating, and obtaining a second temperature corresponding to the second heating element;
controlling the second heating member to stop heating based on the case that the second temperature is equal to or higher than a second temperature threshold, and executing the step of controlling the heat storage member to start heating;
and controlling the heat accumulating piece to stop heating and controlling the second heating piece to start heating based on the condition that the second temperature is smaller than the second temperature threshold value.
6. The control method of a steam generator according to claim 5, wherein based on the case that the first temperature is equal to or higher than a first temperature threshold, the control method further comprises:
controlling the heat accumulating piece to stop heating; and
and generating the explosion steam instruction according to the first temperature, or acquiring the explosion steam instruction through input.
7. The control method of a steam generator according to claim 5, wherein the second heating member has a second cavity formed therein, the control method further comprising:
Acquiring a third temperature corresponding to the first heating element;
controlling the pump body to supply water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and the third temperature are both greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold;
and controlling the pump body to stop supplying water to the second cavity based on the condition that the second temperature and/or the third temperature are/is smaller than the third temperature threshold value.
8. A control method of a steam generator according to claim 7,
the range of the first temperature threshold is: 140 ℃ or higher and 220 ℃ or lower.
9. The control method of a steam generating apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the steam generating apparatus further comprises a prompting device, the control method further comprising:
and controlling the prompting device to send corresponding prompting information based on the condition that the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
10. An electrical device, comprising:
the steam generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor configured to run the computer program to implement the control method of the steam generating device according to any one of claims 5 to 9.
11. The electrical device of claim 10, wherein the electrical device comprises:
garment steamer, steam mop, electric steamer, oven, steam iron, steam cleaner.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements a control method of a steam generating device according to any one of claims 5 to 9.
CN202010993060.3A 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Steam generating device, control method, electric apparatus, and readable storage medium Active CN114251638B (en)

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