CN114251050A - Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device - Google Patents

Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114251050A
CN114251050A CN202110559133.2A CN202110559133A CN114251050A CN 114251050 A CN114251050 A CN 114251050A CN 202110559133 A CN202110559133 A CN 202110559133A CN 114251050 A CN114251050 A CN 114251050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
seat
reverse circulation
sub
circulation drilling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110559133.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小青
曹斌祥
江城树
刘金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Jingan Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xuzhou Jingan Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xuzhou Jingan Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Jingan Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110559133.2A priority Critical patent/CN114251050A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/080481 priority patent/WO2022242277A1/en
Publication of CN114251050A publication Critical patent/CN114251050A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • E21B21/063Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
    • E21B21/065Separating solids from drilling fluids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/14Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using liquids and gases, e.g. foams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas lift reverse circulation drilling device which comprises an inclined hole seat and a power device, wherein the power device is pivotally arranged on the inclined hole seat, the inclined hole seat comprises a lower seat, an upper seat and an adjusting assembly, an opening for a sleeve to pass through is formed in the lower seat, a first through hole for the sleeve to pass through is formed in the upper seat, the upper seat is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, the first end of the upper seat is pivotally connected with the lower seat, and the second end of the upper seat is connected with the lower seat through the adjusting assembly and used for adjusting a pivoting angle between the upper seat and the lower seat. The gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reduction of errors caused by levelness of the installation surface, high safety and wide application range.

Description

Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas lift reverse circulation hydrographic water well drilling, in particular to a gas lift reverse circulation drilling device.
Background
In the related art, the intake pipe in the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device is arranged in the drill rod to ventilate in the drilling hole, and make silt discharge along flowing upwards between drill rod and the intake pipe, the volume of arranging the sand is little and make the drill rod wearing and tearing easily, and in the related art, the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device does not have the structure that prevents the silt backward flow, and need make and reserve great vertical space between drill rod and the drilling hole when the installation drill rod, simultaneously in the related art, it is comparatively difficult to drill the hole in the operational environment with slope, produce the deviation easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device which is simple in structure, long in service life and wide in application range.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device comprises:
the power device is pivotally arranged on the inclined hole seat.
The inclined hole seat comprises:
the lower seat is provided with an opening for the sleeve to pass through;
the upper seat is provided with a first through hole for the sleeve to pass through, the upper seat is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, and the first end of the upper seat is pivotally connected with the lower seat; and
the second end of the upper seat is connected with the lower seat through the adjusting component, and the adjusting component is used for adjusting the pivoting angle between the upper seat and the lower seat;
the gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device has the advantages of being simple in structure, capable of reducing errors caused by levelness of the installation surface, high in safety and wide in application range.
In some embodiments, the power device comprises a gantry and a power head, wherein the power head is pivotally arranged on the gantry;
the portal includes:
the first upright post is pivotally arranged on the upper seat;
the second upright post is pivotally arranged on the upper seat and is arranged at an interval with the first upright post along a first horizontal direction;
the main cross beam is slidably arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post;
the power head is connected with the main beam in a pivoting mode.
In some embodiments, the portal frame further includes a first auxiliary cross beam, a second auxiliary cross beam and a third auxiliary cross beam, the first auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand and the second stand, and is adjacent to the power head in the front-rear direction, the second auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand and the second stand, and is spaced from the first auxiliary cross beam in the up-down direction, and the third auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand and the second stand, and is opposite to the second auxiliary cross beam in the front-rear direction.
In some embodiments, the door frame further comprises a wear layer disposed between the first column and the main beam and between the second column and the main beam, respectively.
In some embodiments, the gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus further comprises:
a gas supply for providing a gaseous medium;
the first end of the first air inlet pipe is connected with the air supply device;
the second air inlet pipe is connected with the second end of the first air inlet pipe;
part of the drill rod is sleeved in the second air inlet pipe, and the other part of the drill rod is exposed out of the upper end of the second air inlet pipe and is connected with the power device;
the first end of the slag discharging pipe is connected with the power device, and the second end of the slag discharging pipe is connected with the slag settling device;
the first valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe;
the second valve and the first valve are arranged on the first air inlet pipe at intervals;
and the power head is connected with the slag discharge pipe through the U-shaped pipe.
In some embodiments, the slag discharge pipe comprises a first sub pipe and a second sub pipe, a first end of the first sub pipe is connected with the drill pipe, a second end of the first sub pipe is connected with a first end of the second sub pipe, and a second end of the second sub pipe is connected with the slag settling device;
the first sub-pipe and the second sub-pipe are connected through an arc-shaped pipe;
and a third valve is arranged on the first sub-pipe.
In some embodiments, the sediment device comprises a plurality of sedimentation tanks, the sedimentation tanks are sequentially connected, the upper ends of the sedimentation tanks are opened, and the height of each sedimentation tank is sequentially reduced along the water flow direction.
In some embodiments, the height of each settling pond decreases in sequence along the direction of water flow.
In some embodiments, a grating for filtering is arranged in each settling pond.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a gas lift reverse circulation drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inclined hole seat according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas lift reverse circulation drilling device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a power plant according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a sediment device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
a gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus 1000,
an inclined hole seat 10, a lower seat 11, an upper seat 12, a first through hole 121, an adjusting component 13,
the power device 20, the door frame 21, the first upright column 211, the second upright column 212, the main beam 213, the first auxiliary beam 214, the second auxiliary beam 215, the third auxiliary beam 216, the wear-resistant layer 217, the power head 22,
the device comprises a gas supply device 30, a first gas inlet pipe 40, a first valve 401, a second valve 402, a second gas inlet pipe 50, a drill rod 60, a slag discharge pipe 70, a first sub pipe 701, a third valve 7011, a second sub pipe 702, an arc pipe 703, a U-shaped pipe 80, a sediment device 90 and a sedimentation tank 901.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a slant hole base 10 and a power unit 20, and the power unit 20 is pivotally provided on the slant hole base 10.
Wherein, the inclined hole seat 10 comprises a lower seat 11, an upper seat 12 and an adjusting component 13. The lower seat 11 is provided with an opening for the bushing to pass through.
The upper seat 12 is provided with a first through hole 121 for the bushing to pass through, the upper seat 12 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and the first end of the upper seat 12 is pivotally connected to the lower seat 11.
A second end of the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11 are connected by an adjustment assembly 13 for adjusting the pivoting angle between the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, the upper seat 12 is pivotally connected with the second end of the lower seat 11, so that the upper seat 12 can rotate by taking the second end of the lower seat 11 as an end point, and an inclination angle is formed between the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11, the first end of the upper seat 12 is connected with the lower seat 11 through the adjusting assembly 13, and the included angle between the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the adjusting assembly 13 (the length of the adjusting assembly 13 from the second end of the upper seat 12 to the lower seat 11). Wherein, the longer the length of the adjusting component 13, the larger the included angle between the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11. Wherein, the included angle between the upper seat 12 and the lower seat 11 does not exceed 90 degrees.
It will be appreciated that when it is desired to perform a drilling operation in a sloped environment (a slope), the casing and the drill (a gas lift reverse circulation drill, etc.) need to be coaxial, it is necessary to adjust the length of the adjustment assembly 13 to make the drill mounted on the upper housing 12 coaxial with the casing. Wherein, the adjusting assembly 133 can be driven by a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor, etc.
Meanwhile, the power device 20 can be pivotally arranged on the inclined hole seat 10, and the included angle between the power device 20 and the inclined hole seat 10 can be adjusted, so that the height required for installing the drill rod 60 is reduced due to the fact that the power device 20 and the inclined hole seat 10 have a certain angle in the subsequent installation process, the drill rod 60 is convenient to install, and the installation height is reduced, and the construction safety is improved.
Therefore, the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 according to the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reduction of errors caused by the levelness of the installation surface, high safety and wide application range.
In some embodiments, the adjusting assembly 13 may be a telescopic rod driven by a driving device, a folding bracket, or the like.
In some embodiments, power assembly 20 includes a gantry 21 and a power head 22, with power head 22 being pivotally disposed on gantry 21.
The gantry 21 includes a first vertical column 211, a second vertical column 212, and a main beam 213. The first upright 211 is pivotally provided on the upper seat 12.
The second upright 212 is pivotally disposed on the upper seat 12, and is spaced apart from the first upright 211 in the first horizontal direction.
Main beam 213 is slidably disposed between first upright 211 and second upright 212. Powerhead 22 is pivotally connected to main beam 213.
According to the gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the power head 22 is pivotally arranged on the gantry 21, so that the subsequent installation of the drill rod 60 can be facilitated. Specifically, during operation of the gas lift reverse circulation drilling machine, the drill rod 60 first needs to extend into the drill hole, and a length of the drill rod 60 needs to be reserved between the power head 22 and the drill hole. When power head 22 is swingably mounted on gantry 21, power head 22 is rotated, and at this time, when a drill pipe is to be installed, the vertical distance between power head 22 and the drill hole can be determined according to the deflection angle of power head 22, and it can be understood that the larger the deflection angle of power head 22, the smaller the vertical distance required between power head 22 and the drill hole. Wherein the deflection angle of power head 22 is 1-90 degrees, preferably, the deflection angle of power head 22 is 45 degrees
It can be appreciated that the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, safe operation and convenient installation.
In some embodiments, the gantry 21 further includes a first sub-beam 214, a second sub-beam 215, and a third sub-beam 216, the first sub-beam 214 is connected to the first and second columns 211 and 212, respectively, and is adjacent to the power head 22 in the front-rear direction, the second sub-beam 215 is connected to the first and second columns 211 and 212, respectively, and is spaced apart from the first sub-beam 214 in the up-down direction, and the third sub-beam 216 is connected to the first and second columns 211 and 212, respectively, and is opposite to the second sub-beam 215 in the front-rear direction.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, the first auxiliary cross beam 214 can be connected with the driving device, so that the driving device can simultaneously control the first vertical column 211 and the second vertical column 212 through the first auxiliary cross beam 214 to adjust the angles between the first vertical column 211 and the second vertical column 212 and the inclined hole base 10, and simultaneously, the first auxiliary cross beam 214 can simultaneously control the first vertical column 211 and the second vertical column 212 to rotate at the same angle.
The stability of the structure between the first upright 211 and the second upright 212 can be further enhanced by the second sub-beam 215 and the third sub-beam 216, and the swing angle of the power head 22 can be limited by the second sub-beam 215 and the third sub-beam 216.
In some embodiments, the gantry 21 further includes a wear layer 217, the wear layer 217 being disposed between the first upright 211 and the main beam 213 and between the second upright 212 and the main beam 213, respectively.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the abrasion of the portal frame 21 can be reduced through the abrasion-resistant layer 217, so that the service life of the portal frame 21 is prolonged. In some specific embodiments, the wear layer 217 may be used to adjust the perpendicularity between other components in the mast 21.
In some embodiments, the gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus 1000 further comprises a gas supply apparatus 30, a first gas inlet pipe 40, a second gas inlet pipe 50, a drill pipe 60, a slag discharge pipe 70, a first valve 401, a second valve 402, and a U-shaped pipe 80.
The gas supply device 30 is used to supply a gaseous medium. A first end of the first inlet pipe 40 is connected to the gas supply device 30. The second intake pipe 50 is connected to a second end of the first intake pipe 40.
Part of the drill rod 60 is sleeved in the second air inlet pipe 50, and the other part of the drill rod 60 is exposed out of the upper end of the second air inlet pipe 50 and is connected with the power device 20.
A first end of the slag discharge pipe 70 is connected to the power unit 20, and a second end of the slag discharge pipe 70 is connected to the slag settling device 90.
The first valve 401 is provided on the first intake pipe 40. The second valve 402 is provided on the first intake pipe 40 at a distance from the first valve 401. The power head 22 is connected with the slag discharge pipe 70 through a U-shaped pipe 80.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, part of the second air inlet pipe 50 is positioned in the drilling hole, the air supply device 30 supplies air medium into the second air inlet pipe 50 through the first air inlet pipe 40, preferably, the air supply device 30 is used for supplying compressed air into the second air inlet pipe 50, after the compressed air enters the second air inlet pipe 50, the compressed air pressurizes slurry in the drilling hole, the slurry flows to the slag discharge pipe 70 through the drill rod 60, and is discharged into the slag settling device 90 through the slag discharge pipe 70 for settling. Wherein, the clear water after the sediment device 90 sediment can be discharged into the drill hole again for utilization.
The flow rate of the compressed air into the second air pipe can be controlled by the first valve 401, and the pressure applied to the slurry can be controlled to control the discharge speed of the slurry.
By providing the second valve 402 spaced apart from the first valve 401 in the first intake pipe 40, the flow rate of the compressed air supplied from the air supply device can be further controlled, and the discharge rate of the slurry can be further controlled.
The power head 22 is connected with the slag discharge pipe 70 through the U-shaped pipe 80, so that backflow phenomenon can be effectively prevented from occurring in the slurry discharge process, the slurry discharge speed is reduced, and even the slurry discharge is stopped.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, compressed air is pressurized from the outer periphery of the drill rod 60 to slurry in the drilled hole, so that the slurry can enter the slag discharge pipe 70 from the drill rod 60, the inner wall of the second air inlet pipe 50 can be protected, and the service life of the second air inlet pipe 50 is prolonged.
In some embodiments, the slag discharge pipe 70 includes a first sub pipe 701 and a second sub pipe 702, a first end of the first sub pipe 701 is connected to the drill pipe 60, a second end of the first sub pipe 701 is connected to a first end of the second sub pipe 702, and a second end of the second sub pipe 702 is connected to the slag settling device 90. First sub-tube 701 and second sub-tube 702 are connected by an arced tube 703. The first sub-pipe 701 is provided with a third valve 7011.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first sub-pipe 701 and the second sub-pipe 702 are connected through the arc-shaped pipe 703, so that the backflow of the slurry in the slurry discharging process can be further prevented, and the second sub-pipe 702 extends downwards, so that the slurry entering the second sub-pipe 702502 can be automatically discharged through gravity. It is understood that the arced tube 703 may be a gooseneck.
By means of the third valve 7011, backflow of the slurry can be further prevented in the slurry discharging process.
In some embodiments, the sediment device 90 includes a plurality of settling tanks 901, the settling tanks 901 are connected in sequence, and the upper ends of the settling tanks 901 are open.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, the mud conveyed from the slag discharge pipe 70 is precipitated through the plurality of sedimentation tanks 901, so that the silt with a high specific gravity can be precipitated in the plurality of sedimentation tanks 901, and the wastewater after multiple times of precipitation can be reused, wherein each sedimentation tank 901 can be connected through a pump.
In some embodiments, the height of each settling tank 901 decreases in turn along the direction of water flow.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the height of each settling pond 901 is gradually reduced in the water flow direction, the settled wastewater in the settling ponds 901 can gradually flow backwards to six regions in an overflow mode, and the cost can be further reduced.
In some embodiments, a grating for filtering is provided in each settling tank 901.
According to the gas lift reverse circulation drilling device 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, the waste water in each settling pond 901 can be further filtered through the grating. Wherein, the water inlet of each settling pond 901 is positioned below the fence, and the water outlet is positioned above the fence.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A gas lift reverse circulation drilling device, comprising:
an inclined hole seat; and
the power device is pivotally arranged on the inclined hole seat;
the inclined hole seat comprises:
the lower seat is provided with an opening for the sleeve to pass through;
the upper seat is provided with a first through hole for the sleeve to pass through, the upper seat is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, and the first end of the upper seat is pivotally connected with the lower seat; and
and the second end of the upper seat is connected with the lower seat through the adjusting component, and is used for adjusting the pivoting angle between the upper seat and the lower seat.
2. The gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the power unit comprises a gantry and a power head, the power head being pivotably provided on the gantry;
the portal includes:
the first upright post is pivotally arranged on the upper seat;
the second upright post is pivotally arranged on the upper seat and is arranged at an interval with the first upright post along a first horizontal direction;
the main cross beam is slidably arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post;
the power head is connected with the main beam in a pivoting mode.
3. The gas lift reverse circulation drilling device of claim 2, wherein the portal frame further comprises a first auxiliary cross beam, a second auxiliary cross beam and a third auxiliary cross beam, the first auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand column and the second stand column and is adjacent to the power head in the front-rear direction, the second auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand column and the second stand column and is spaced from the first auxiliary cross beam in the up-down direction, and the third auxiliary cross beam is respectively connected with the first stand column and the second stand column and is opposite to the second auxiliary cross beam in the front-rear direction.
4. The gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mast further comprises wear layers disposed between the first column and the main beam and between the second column and the main beam, respectively.
5. The gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus of claim 2, further comprising:
a gas supply for providing a gaseous medium;
the first end of the first air inlet pipe is connected with the air supply device;
the second air inlet pipe is connected with the second end of the first air inlet pipe;
part of the drill rod is sleeved in the second air inlet pipe, and the other part of the drill rod is exposed out of the upper end of the second air inlet pipe and is connected with the power device;
the first end of the slag discharging pipe is connected with the power device, and the second end of the slag discharging pipe is connected with the slag settling device;
the first valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe;
the second valve and the first valve are arranged on the first air inlet pipe at intervals;
and the power head is connected with the slag discharge pipe through the U-shaped pipe.
6. The gas lift reverse circulation drilling device according to claim 5, wherein the deslagging pipe comprises a first sub pipe and a second sub pipe, a first end of the first sub pipe is connected with the drill pipe, a second end of the first sub pipe is connected with a first end of the second sub pipe, and a second end of the second sub pipe is connected with the slag settling device;
the first sub-pipe and the second sub-pipe are connected through an arc-shaped pipe;
and a third valve is arranged on the first sub-pipe.
7. The gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the sediment device comprises a plurality of settling tanks, the plurality of settling tanks are connected in sequence, the upper ends of the plurality of settling tanks are opened, and the height of each settling tank is reduced in sequence along the water flow direction.
8. The gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device according to claim 7, wherein the height of each settling pond decreases in sequence in the direction of water flow.
9. A gas lift reverse circulation drilling apparatus according to claim 7 wherein a grating for filtration is provided in each settling tank.
CN202110559133.2A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device Withdrawn CN114251050A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110559133.2A CN114251050A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device
PCT/CN2022/080481 WO2022242277A1 (en) 2021-05-21 2022-03-11 Gas-lift reverse circulation drilling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110559133.2A CN114251050A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Gas lift reverse circulation drilling device

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WO (1) WO2022242277A1 (en)

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