CN114246346A

CN114246346A - Horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with grading function for processing and production

Info

Publication number: CN114246346A
Application number: CN202011026235.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄立智
Original assignee: Jingzhou Zhimei Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingzhou Zhimei Health Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN114246346B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tuckahoe processing production, in particular to a horizontal tuckahoe processing production peeler with a grading function, which provides the following scheme aiming at the problems of low peeling efficiency and easy scratch of workers in the prior art, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a peeling machine, the peeling machine is fixedly provided with a plurality of lower thimbles, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, the peeler is positioned at one side of the U-shaped plate, the outer wall of the top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the device has simple operation, changes manual placement of the poria cocos on the lower thimble into mechanical placement, improves peeling efficiency, and the occurrence of scratching accidents in the process of manually placing the poria cocos to be peeled on the lower thimble is prevented.

Description

Horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with grading function for processing and production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of poria cocos processing and production, in particular to a horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with a grading function.

Background

Poria, commonly known as Poria cocos, pine tuckahoe and Poria cocos wolf, is a fungus plant parasitic on pine roots, and is shaped like a sweet potato with black brown outer skin and white or pink inner side. Poria can enhance immunity, and pachyman has obvious anti-tumor effect; has diuretic effect, and can increase discharge of electrolyte such as potassium, sodium, and chlorine; has tranquilizing, liver protecting, ulcer inhibiting, blood sugar lowering, and radioprotective effects. Poria can also be used as Poria cake, and Poria wine. In some countries, Poria is used as a raw material for general drugs and tonics for the navy. In areas and places with high temperature, the tuckahoe can be used as an important food therapy variety, and can invigorate the spleen, remove dampness, help digestion and strengthen physique after being eaten frequently.

The utility model discloses a poria cocos peeling machine with the bulletin number of CN207604486U, the lower extreme welding of the telescopic shaft of cylinder is installed with the push pedal, the lower extreme of push pedal is installed with high-speed micro motor, the disc has all been welded to the lower extreme of the output shaft of high-speed micro motor, the left side lower extreme of disc has all been welded the first riser, the right side of first riser has the second riser through the welding of first spring, and the outside of first spring all is equipped with first flexible pipe, and the left and right ends of first flexible pipe respectively with the right-hand member of first riser and the left end fixed connection of second riser, the bottom right side of second riser all installs heterotypic blade through the connecting rod, the middle part lower extreme of disc all installs the upper thimble structure, the _ upper end fixed mounting of operation panel has the lower thimble with upper thimble structure one-to-one; the poria cocos peeling machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in peeling efficiency, good in peeling effect and suitable for large-scale popularization.

However, the poria cocos is manually placed on the lower thimble, so that the peeling efficiency is too low for large-scale production and processing, and in the process of placing the poria cocos to be peeled on the lower thimble, the body of a worker is easy to touch the peeling knife, scratches are caused, and production accidents occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the peeling efficiency is low and workers are easily scratched, and provides a horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with a grading function for processing and producing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a horizontal poria cocos processing production is with chestnut peeling machine with hierarchical function, includes the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has chestnut peeling machine, last fixed mounting of chestnut peeling machine has a plurality of thimbles down, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the U-shaped board, chestnut peeling machine is located one side of U-shaped board, the top outer wall of U-shaped board rotates and is connected with the rolling disc, be provided with drive rolling disc pivoted drive assembly on the U-shaped board, the top fixed mounting of rolling disc has the backup pad, one side sliding connection of backup pad has the sliding plate, set up the second recess in the backup pad, be provided with in the second recess and drive the gliding power component of sliding plate, fixed first recess having seted up on the sliding plate, be provided with clamping component in the first recess.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate and extends to one side of the top of the U-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc.

Preferably, power component includes that the both sides inner wall of second recess rotates second live-rollers and the first live-rollers of connecting, the outer wall of second live-rollers and first live-rollers is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the sprocket, two the sprocket cover is equipped with same chain, fixedly connected with fixed block on the chain, the bar hole has been seted up to one side inner wall of second recess, the opposite side of fixed block pass the bar hole and with one side fixed connection of sliding plate, the fixed case that is provided with first motor in one side of backup pad, the fixed incasement of first motor is fixed and is provided with the second motor, the one end of first live-rollers runs through one side inner wall of second recess and extends to the fixed incasement of first motor, the one end of first live-rollers and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor.

Preferably, the clamping assembly includes the axis of rotation of the top inner wall of first recess and the symmetry rotation connection of bottom inner wall, two the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed cover respectively and is equipped with third gear and second gear, third gear and second gear mesh mutually, the fixed second motor fixed box that is provided with in top of sliding plate, fixed mounting has the third motor in the second motor fixed box, the output shaft of third motor runs through the top outer wall of sliding plate and extends to in the first recess, the fixed cover of output shaft of third motor is equipped with first gear, first gear and second gear mesh mutually, two the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of axis of rotation presss from both sides tight arm, two one side fixedly connected with rubber slab that the tight arm is close to each other presss from both sides.

Preferably, a placing table is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the placing table is positioned at the other side of the U-shaped plate, and four placing grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the placing table.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the placing table, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the third motor.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with universal wheels with brakes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the poria cocos clamping device, a worker places poria cocos in the placing groove, the rotation of the second motor is started through the controller, the sliding plate of the second motor rotates, when the sliding plate descends to be close to the upper surface of the placing table, the controller automatically closes the second motor to work, meanwhile, the third motor is started to rotate, the third motor rotates to drive the two clamping arms to move oppositely, the two clamping arms move oppositely to clamp the poria cocos, and when certain pressure is reached, the third motor automatically closes the work;

2. according to the invention, the sliding plate returns to the initial position, then the rotation of the first motor is started through the controller, the rotation of the first motor drives the sliding plate to rotate, the poria cocos is conveyed to the position right above the lower thimble through the rotation of the sliding plate, then the sliding plate is lowered to enable the poria cocos to be inserted on the lower thimble, after the poria cocos is inserted, the sliding plate returns to the initial position, the peeling machine is started to peel, and after peeling is finished, the mechanism takes the poria cocos off from the lower thimble, places the poria cocos on the placing table, and can be taken away by a worker.

The device is simple to operate, and the manual placement of the poria cocos on the lower thimble is changed into the mechanical placement, so that the peeling efficiency is improved, and the occurrence of scratching events in the process of manually placing the poria cocos to be peeled on the lower thimble is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a horizontal peeling machine with a classifying function for processing Poria cocos according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the sliding plate of the peeling machine for horizontal Poria cocos manufacturing with grading function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a support plate of the horizontal peeling machine for Poria cocos processing and manufacturing with grading function according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of the horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with a grading function, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in fig. 1 of the horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with a grading function according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the placing table of the horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with the grading function.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a peeling machine; 3. a lower thimble; 4. universal wheels with brakes; 5. a U-shaped plate; 6. a first motor; 7. rotating the disc; 8. a placing table; 9. a controller; 10. a rubber plate; 11. a clamp arm; 12. a sliding plate; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a third gear; 17. a first groove; 18. a support plate; 19. a first motor fixing case; 20. a second motor; 21. a second motor fixing case; 22. a third motor; 23. a fixed block; 24. a first rotating roller; 25. a second rotating roller; 26. a second groove; 27. a sprocket; 28. a chain; 29. a placement groove; 30. and (4) strip-shaped holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, a horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with a grading function comprises a base plate 1, a peeling machine 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate 1, a plurality of lower ejector pins 3 are fixedly mounted on the peeling machine 2, a U-shaped plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate 1, the peeling machine 2 is located on one side of the U-shaped plate 5, a rotating disc 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 5, a driving assembly for driving the rotating disc 7 to rotate is arranged on the U-shaped plate 5, a supporting plate 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating disc 7, a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to one side of the supporting plate 18, a second groove 26 is formed in the supporting plate 18, a power assembly for driving the sliding plate 12 to slide is arranged in the second groove 26, a first groove 17 is fixedly formed in the sliding plate 12, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the first groove 17.

Example two

The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the driving assembly comprises a first motor 6 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 5, an output shaft of the first motor 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 5 and extends to one side of the top of the U-shaped plate 5, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc 7, the rotating disc 7 rotates, the power assembly comprises a second rotating roller 25 and a first rotating roller 24 which are rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of a second groove 26, chain wheels 27 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating roller 25 and the first rotating roller 24, the two chain wheels 27 are sleeved with a same chain 28, a fixed block 23 is fixedly connected onto the chain 28, a strip-shaped hole 30 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove 26, the other side of the fixed block 23 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 30 and is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate 12, a first motor fixing box 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 18, a second motor 20 is fixedly arranged in the first motor fixing box 19, one end of the first rotating roller 24 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the second groove 26 and extends into the first motor fixing box 19, one end of the first rotating roller 24 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 20 to realize the lifting function, the clamping assembly comprises rotating shafts 15 which are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first groove 17, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third gear 16 and a second gear 14, the third gear 16 is meshed with the second gear 14, the top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly provided with a second motor fixing box 21, the second motor fixing box 21 is internally fixedly provided with a third motor 22, the output shaft of the third motor 22 penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the sliding plate 12 and extends into the first groove 17, the output shaft of the third motor 22 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 13, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 15 are both fixedly connected with clamping arms 11, two press from both sides one side fixedly connected with rubber slab 10 that tight arm 11 is close to each other, realize pressing from both sides tight function, the fixed platform 8 of placing that is provided with in top of bottom plate 1, place the opposite side that platform 8 is located U-shaped plate 5, four standing grooves 29 have evenly been seted up at the top of placing platform 8, prevent the slip of indian bread, conveniently press from both sides, the fixed controller 9 that is provided with in one side of placing platform 8, controller 9 and first motor 6, second motor 20, third motor 22 electric connection, make things convenient for the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of controlgear's work bottom plate 1 to have area brake universal wheel 4, make things convenient for the removal of equipment.

The working principle is as follows: when the process of graded peeling is needed in the processing production of poria cocos, firstly, the peeling machine 2 is started to work, then a worker places poria cocos in the placing groove 29, the controller 9 starts the rotation of the second motor 20, the rotation of the second motor 20 drives the first rotating roller 24 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating roller 24 drives the chain wheel 27 to rotate, the rotation of the chain wheel 27 drives the chain 28 to rotate, the rotation of the chain 28 drives the fixed block 23 to move, the movement of the fixed block 23 drives the sliding plate 12 to slide, when the sliding plate 12 descends to be close to the upper surface of the placing table 8, the controller 9 automatically closes the work of the second motor 20, simultaneously, the rotation of the third motor 22 is started, the rotation of the third motor 22 drives the second gear 14 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 14 drives the third gear 16 to rotate, the third gear 16 and the third gear 16 rotate oppositely to drive the two clamping arms 11 to move oppositely, the two clamping arms 11 move oppositely to clamp the poria cocos, when a certain pressure is reached, the third motor 22 automatically closes to work, the sliding plate 12 returns to the initial position, then the controller 9 starts the rotation of the first motor 6, the rotation of the first motor 6 drives the rotating disc 7 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc 7 drives the supporting plate 18 to rotate, the rotation of the supporting plate 18 drives the sliding plate 12 to rotate, the rotation of the sliding plate 12 transports the poria cocos to the position right above the lower thimble 3, then the sliding plate 12 descends to enable the poria cocos to be inserted on the lower thimble 3, after the poria cocos is inserted, the sliding plate 12 returns to the initial position, the peeling machine 2 can peel the poria cocos, and after peeling is finished, the mechanism takes the poria cocos off from the lower thimble 3 and places the poria cocos on the placing table 8 to be taken away by a worker.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the first motor 6, the second motor 20 and the third motor 22 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with the grading function comprises a base plate (1), wherein a peeling machine (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (1), a plurality of lower ejector pins (3) are fixedly installed on the peeling machine (2), and the horizontal poria cocos peeling machine is characterized in that a U-shaped plate (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (1), the peeling machine (2) is located on one side of the U-shaped plate (5), the outer wall of the top of the U-shaped plate (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (7), a driving assembly for driving the rotating disc (7) to rotate is arranged on the U-shaped plate (5), a supporting plate (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating disc (7), a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to one side of the supporting plate (18), a second groove (26) is formed in the supporting plate (18), and a power assembly for driving the sliding plate (12) to slide is arranged in the second groove (26), a first groove (17) is fixedly formed in the sliding plate (12), and a clamping assembly is arranged in the first groove (17).

2. The horizontal poria cocos machining production peeler with grading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first motor (6) fixedly mounted and rotated on the top inner wall of the U-shaped plate (5), an output shaft of the first motor (6) penetrates through the top inner wall of the U-shaped plate (5) and extends to one side of the top of the U-shaped plate (5), and the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc (7).

3. The horizontal poria cocos machining and production peeler with the grading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a second rotating roller (25) and a first rotating roller (24) which are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of a second groove (26), the outer walls of the second rotating roller (25) and the first rotating roller (24) are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels (27), the two chain wheels (27) are sleeved with a same chain (28), a fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the chain (28), a strip-shaped hole (30) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove (26), the other side of the fixed block (23) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole (30) and is fixedly connected with one side of a sliding plate (12), a first motor fixing box (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (18), and a second motor (20) is fixedly arranged in the first motor fixing box (19), one end of the first rotating roller (24) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the second groove (26) and extends into the first motor fixing box (19), and one end of the first rotating roller (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (20).

4. The horizontal poria cocos machining and production peeler with grading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises rotating shafts (15) with symmetrical and rotating connection of the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of a first groove (17), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (15) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third gear (16) and a second gear (14), the third gear (16) and the second gear (14) are engaged, the top of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly provided with a second motor fixing box (21), a third motor (22) is fixedly installed in the second motor fixing box (21), the output shaft of the third motor (22) penetrates through the top outer wall of the sliding plate (12) and extends into the first groove (17), the output shaft of the third motor (22) is fixedly sleeved with the first gear (13), the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (14), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with clamping arms (11), and one side, close to each other, of each clamping arm (11) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (10).

5. The horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with the grading function according to claim 1, wherein a placing table (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate (1), the placing table (8) is located at the other side of the U-shaped plate (5), and four placing grooves (29) are uniformly formed in the top of the placing table (8).

6. The horizontal poria cocos machining and production peeler with the grading function as claimed in claim 5, wherein a controller (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the placing table (8), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with the first motor (6), the second motor (20) and the third motor (22).

7. The horizontal poria cocos peeling machine with the grading function, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (4) with brakes.