CN114231691B - Installation device for lock piece of guide rod of slag blocking cone - Google Patents

Installation device for lock piece of guide rod of slag blocking cone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114231691B
CN114231691B CN202111476007.7A CN202111476007A CN114231691B CN 114231691 B CN114231691 B CN 114231691B CN 202111476007 A CN202111476007 A CN 202111476007A CN 114231691 B CN114231691 B CN 114231691B
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Prior art keywords
plate
rod
fixed
locking
mounting
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CN114231691A (en
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魏光军
李书明
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Laiwu Stee Shuangshan Pottery Clay Welfare Processing Co ltd
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Laiwu Stee Shuangshan Pottery Clay Welfare Processing Co ltd
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Publication of CN114231691A publication Critical patent/CN114231691A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of slag stopping cones of steel making furnaces, in particular to a slag stopping cone guide rod lock piece mounting device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a mounting mechanism and a cone mounting assembly, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a placing frame and a fixing wall, the fixing wall has a supporting effect and can serve as a thrust basis under the pushing of a telescopic cylinder, the placing frame comprises a placing bottom rod and a transverse rod, a groove is formed in the transverse plate and is matched with the outer wall of the guide rod, the placing frame and the fixing wall are fixed on the bottom plate, the mounting mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the fixing wall, the mounting mechanism can facilitate a user to place a lock piece, then the user can conveniently knock the lock piece without manpower, single operation can be realized, labor force is greatly saved, and the cone mounting assembly is clamped on the bottom plate in a sliding mode.

Description

Installation device for guide rod lock piece of slag blocking cone
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slag blocking cones of steel making furnaces, in particular to a device for mounting a guide rod lock piece of a slag blocking cone.
Background
The slag blocking cone can effectively prevent molten slag from entering a steel flow, the steel slag is blocked in the furnace when the slag blocking cone is used, the slag content of molten steel in the tapping process is reduced, namely the molten steel is discharged into the steel containing barrel after the blowing of a converter is finished or the oxidation smelting of an electric arc furnace is finished, and oxidation slag is remained in the furnace.
And the amount of labour is too big when the assembly is used to current pushing off the slag awl, and at present, the locking plate installation of pushing off the slag awl guide bar for the steelmaking converter mainly adopts alone to right the guide bar, utilizes hand hammer and steel pipe to slowly beat the steel core of guide bar into with the locking plate alone, and the main problem that this mode exists is: the occupied personnel are more, and the labor intensity is high; the locking plate is damaged to a certain extent by beating installation; the working efficiency is low; the operator is easily injured by hand injury due to improper operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for mounting a lock sheet of a guide rod of a slag stopping cone, which aims to solve the problems of more occupied personnel and high labor intensity in the prior art; the lock plate is damaged to a certain extent when the lock plate is knocked and installed; the working efficiency is low and the safety hazard to related personnel exists.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the device comprises a supporting mechanism, an installing mechanism and a cone installing component, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a placing frame and a fixing wall, the fixing wall has a supporting effect and can be used as a thrust base under the pushing of a telescopic cylinder, the placing frame comprises a placing bottom rod and a transverse rod, a groove is formed in the transverse plate, the groove is matched with the outer wall of a guide rod, the placing frame and the fixing wall are both fixed on the bottom plate, the installing mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the fixing wall, the installing mechanism can facilitate a user to place a locking plate, then the locking plate is not required to be manually knocked, single-person operation can be realized, labor force is greatly saved, the cone installing component is slidably clamped on the bottom plate, the cone installing component can automatically position a cone plug to be installed, then the height of the cone plug is adjusted, and then the cone plug is installed, the guide rod body is provided with a through hole, a steel rod is arranged in the through hole, the guide rod body is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism can better fix the cone plug on the guide rod to prevent the cone plug from falling off, the locking mechanism can conveniently adjust the position of the cone plug so as to conveniently adjust the position of the slag blocking cone in the furnace, the cone plug is fixed on the guide rod body through the locking mechanism, the inner wall of the cone plug is provided with a clamping groove, the locking mechanism comprises a locking block and a locking spring, the side wall of the locking block is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the side wall of the guide rod body is provided with a locking mounting opening, the locking block is positioned in the locking mounting opening, the locking spring is fixed on the upper surface of the clamping block, a supporting block matched with the locking block is arranged in the locking mounting hole, one end of the locking spring is fixed at the bottom of the supporting block, a push block is arranged at the bottom of the locking block and extends into the guide rod body, a clamping ejection block matched with the clamping groove for use is arranged on the upper surface of the locking block, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in order to adjust the position of the conical plug conveniently, the conical body mounting assembly comprises a lower moving mechanism and an upper auxiliary mechanism, the lower moving mechanism comprises a transverse telescopic rod and a moving lifting rod, the bottom of the transverse telescopic rod is fixed on the side wall for placing the bottom rod, a sliding seat is arranged at the bottom of the moving lifting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding seat, and a convex strip matched with the sliding groove for use is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end of the transverse telescopic rod is fixed on the side wall of the movable lifting rod, the height of the conical plug can be adjusted by the movable lifting rod when the conical plug mounting assembly is used, the horizontal position of the conical plug can be adjusted by the transverse telescopic rod, the top of the movable lifting rod is fixed on the bottom of the secondary supporting plate, the upper auxiliary mechanism is fixed on the lower moving mechanism, the position of the upper auxiliary mechanism can be adjusted by the lower moving mechanism when the position of the conical plug is required to be adjusted, the upper auxiliary mechanism can position the conical plug, the conical plug can be conveniently adapted to conical plugs with different specifications and sizes, the conical plug can be installed in an auxiliary mode, the conical plug can be reasonably and stably pushed and installed, the conical plug is prevented from being damaged, a user can conveniently fill refractory mortar in the conical plug and the guide rod body, the conical plug is prevented from loosening and falling off, and a power supply connector is arranged on the conical plug mounting assembly through a power supply line, in practical use, the power connector is required to be connected with an external power supply so as to supply power to each electrical appliance on the device.
Preferably, installation mechanism includes telescopic cylinder and mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed telescopic cylinder is last, be equipped with the installation auxiliary frame on the fixed wall, be equipped with the locking plate on the mounting panel, the mounting panel includes base plate and stable clamp, the mounting hole has been seted up on the base plate, be fixed with ring magnet on the mounting hole, ring magnet can adsorb the locking plate, stable clamp is located ring magnet's both sides, stable clamp can fix the centre gripping locking plate, avoid locking plate shift position, stable clamp includes fixed block, arc claw and stabilizing spring, the fixed block is fixed on the lateral wall of mounting panel, stabilizing spring's one end is fixed on the lateral wall of fixed block, the arc claw is fixed on stabilizing spring's the other end, be fixed with the stabilizer bar on the lateral wall of arc claw, be equipped with the restriction hole on the lateral wall of fixed block, the one end of stabilizer bar extends to in the stabilization hole, the auxiliary frame includes pole setting and restriction pole, the pole setting is fixed on the bottom plate, the one end of restriction pole is fixed on the lateral wall of mounting panel, the mounting panel is equipped with the restriction hole, the restriction pole passes the restriction pole setting, and fixes the installation orbit in order to remove the installation that the installation is more stable.
Preferably, go up complementary unit and include adjustment mechanism, positioner and stopper mud mechanism, positioner with stopper mud mechanism all installs adjustment mechanism is last, adjustment mechanism includes alignment jig, drive mechanism and push pedal device, drive mechanism installs on the alignment jig, push pedal device installs drive mechanism is last, the bottom of alignment jig is fixed with the secondary layer board through the boss, the bottom of alignment jig with be equipped with the axostylus axostyle between the secondary layer board, adjustment mechanism can adjust the push pedal device through drive mechanism to make things convenient for the conical plug of the different specifications of adaptation, drive mechanism includes drive motor, two-way threaded rod and firm pole, drive motor fixes on the lateral wall of alignment jig, for more reasonable utilization resource, the alignment jig is for setting side by side, two-way screw rod rotates to install between the inner wall of alignment jig, adjacent two-way screw rod is interconnect, firm pole is fixed between the inner wall of alignment jig, two-way screw rod with drive motor's output shaft looks fixed connection, push pedal device includes first push pedal and second push pedal, first cover with the second push pedal all install the second push pedal with the second screw rod is equipped with the two-way screw rod is steady pole and the second push pedal is used and the two-way screw rod is also.
Preferably, the positioning device comprises a movable plate, a support rod and a positioning telescopic rod, the movable plate is rotatably installed on the shaft rod, one end of the support rod is hinged to the movable plate, the bottom of the positioning telescopic rod is hinged to the upper surface of the movable plate, the top of the positioning telescopic rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the support rod, a buffer layer is arranged on the support rod, a clamping groove is formed in the support rod, a positioning spring is fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable plate, the positioning device can be used for carrying out adaptive fixation on the conical plugs of different specifications, and the conical plugs of different specifications are adjusted to be in a through hole horizontal state, so that the positioning device is convenient to install and use.
Preferably, the mud filling mechanism comprises a power telescopic rod and a pressing and holding mechanism, the pressing and holding mechanism is slidably mounted on the transmission mechanism, the bottom of the power telescopic rod is fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting frame, the top end of the power telescopic rod is fixed on the pressing and holding mechanism, the pressing and holding mechanism comprises a connecting square rod, a temporary storage plate and an upper pressure plate, the square rod is slidably connected with the side wall of the first push plate and the side wall of the second push plate in a clamping manner, one end of the power telescopic rod is fixed on the side wall of the connecting square rod, the temporary storage plate is fixed on the connecting square rod, an upright column is arranged on the upper surface of the temporary storage plate, the upper pressure plate is fixed above the temporary storage plate through a rotating bolt, an upright through hole is formed in the upper pressure plate, the upright through hole is sleeved on the upright column, a temporary storage ring plate is arranged on the temporary storage plate, a pressing and holding ring plate is arranged on the upper pressure plate, the bottom of the pressing and holding ring plate extends downwards, a supporting plate is arranged on the side wall of the connecting square rod, a supporting column is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, the supporting column extends to the side wall of the connecting square rod, and a fixing spring is connected between the supporting plate.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. when the invention is used, firstly, a power supply connector is connected with an external power supply, then the guide rod body is placed on the placing frame, then the conical plug is directly placed on the support rod, the buffer layer on the support rod can protect the conical plug and simultaneously avoid equipment abrasion, after the conical plug is placed on the support rod, the conical plug can press the movable plate so as to enable the movable plate to rotate around the shaft rod, then the movable plate is stabilized under the pulling connection of the positioning spring, and the conical plug has a certain inclination, so that the positioning telescopic rod needs to be adjusted to enable the support rod to be pushed, then the support rod supports the conical plug so as to enable the conical plug to tend to be stable, and then the conical plug is adjusted by the downward moving mechanism until the center of the conical plug and the guide rod are coaxial, so as to more stably push the conical plug to move.
2. When the taper plug is installed, firstly, the taper plug is sleeved on the guide rod body, then the locking mechanism is in an unfired state, after the position of the taper plug is adjusted, the steel rod is installed in the guide rod body, then the miscellaneous steel rod can penetrate through the taper plug after moving, and further the locking mechanism is in contact with the locking block in the guide rod body, after the push block at the bottom of the locking block is pushed by the steel rod, the locking block can drive the locking spring to contract, then the locking block moves towards the outer side of the guide rod body, and further the locking block can drive the clamping ejector block and the taper plug to be clamped, so that the taper plug is fixed, the taper plug is prevented from falling off, and the taper plug can be taken down only when the steel rod is withdrawn, so that the installation reliability of the taper plug is enhanced, and meanwhile, the taper plug can be conveniently replaced by related personnel.
3. Because there is still the gap after the installation between awl stopper and the guide bar, easily cause the slag to reveal when using, can cause the awl stopper to leak seriously, consequently need to fill in the chamotte and firmly fill, at first when using on the chamotte fills in to the board of temporary storage, and need loosen the top board through the rotation bolt in the in-process of filling in the chamotte, make the top board can revolve to the opposite side earlier, so as to make things convenient for relevant personnel's operation, the layer board on the connecting square pole can temporarily hold the chamotte, thereby conveniently operate, when carrying out the chamotte and inserting, power telescopic link can extend and make the connecting square pole remove, then make the layer board be close to the guide bar body, then the layer board is blocked and is held the spring, and then avoid blockking in of chamotte, until the board of temporary storage completely laminates the guide bar body, then make the top board cover establish on upright post, then make the top board push down chamotte through rotation bolt, until compress tightly the chamotte between guide bar body and the awl body, like this operation can make the chamotte more even, and have enough pressure of inserting, avoid manual operation can's unable quality.
4. When in use, a proper locking plate is firstly placed on the side face of the annular magnet, at the time, the annular magnet can adsorb the locking plate, then the stabilizing clamp can clamp the locking plate under the pushing of the stabilizing spring, the moving position of the locking plate is avoided, in the clamping process, the arc-shaped claw can move to drive the stabilizing rod to move, then the stabilizing rod can enable the arc-shaped claw to move more stably, then the stabilizing spring can be pressed when the arc-shaped claw moves, and further the position of the arc-shaped claw is fixed, when the locking plate is required to be installed on the steel rod, the telescopic cylinder extends, then the mounting plate is driven to move on the limiting rod, and further the movement of the mounting plate is more stable, then the steel rod passes through the locking plate, until the locking plate is pressed to the proper position, the telescopic cylinder retracts, until the mounting plate is completely separated from the steel rod, the stable installation of the locking plate can be fast, the manual labor is saved, and a plurality of locking plates can be installed simultaneously as required, and the installation quality is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism and a mud plugging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inventive mounting plate.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the plug and guide rod body of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 2. an installation mechanism; 3. a cone mounting assembly; 4. a base plate; 5. placing a rack; 6. a fixed wall; 7. a guide rod body; 8. a steel rod; 9. a locking mechanism; 10. a conical plug; 11. a lower moving mechanism; 12. an upper auxiliary mechanism; 13. a telescopic cylinder; 14. mounting a plate; 15. mounting an auxiliary frame; 16. a locking plate; 17. an adjustment mechanism; 18. a positioning device; 19. a mud plugging mechanism; 20. an adjusting bracket; 21. a transmission mechanism; 22. a plate pushing device; 23. a secondary supporting plate; 24. a movable plate; 25. a support rod; 26. positioning the telescopic rod; 27. a positioning spring; 28. a power telescopic rod; 29. and a pressing and holding mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a device for installing a locking piece of a guide rod of a slag stopping cone comprises a supporting mechanism 1, an installing mechanism 2 and a cone installing component 3, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 4, a placing frame 5 and a fixed wall 6, the fixed wall 6 is used for supporting and can be used as a thrust base under the pushing of a telescopic cylinder 13, the placing frame 5 comprises a bottom rod and a transverse rod, a groove is formed in the transverse plate, the groove is matched with the outer wall of the guide rod, the placing frame 5 and the fixed wall 6 are both fixed on the bottom plate 4, the installing mechanism 2 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed wall 6, the installing mechanism 2 can be used for facilitating a user to place the locking piece 16 without manually knocking the locking piece 16, single-person operation can be realized, labor force is greatly saved, the cone installing component 3 is slidably clamped on the bottom plate 4, the cone installing component 3 can automatically position a cone plug to be installed, then height adjustment is carried out on the cone plug 10, then the cone plug 10 is installed, the user can conveniently fill a gap between the cone plug 10 and the guide rod body 7 and can be prevented from being firmly filled on the guide rod 7 and can be conveniently fixed on the guide rod, and the locking mechanism by the locking mechanism, a locking mechanism provided with a locking plug 10, a locking piece which can be conveniently clamped on the side wall of the locking mechanism, a locking mechanism which can be used for preventing the slag stopping cone plug 7 from falling off according to be arranged on the side wall of the locking mechanism, a locking mechanism provided with a locking mechanism, a locking mechanism which is provided with a locking plug 10, the locking block is positioned in the locking mounting opening, the locking spring is fixed on the upper surface of the clamping block, a supporting block matched with the locking block is arranged in the locking mounting opening, one end of the locking spring is fixed at the bottom of the supporting block, a push block is arranged at the bottom of the locking block and extends into the guide rod body 7, a clamping ejection block matched with the clamping groove for use is arranged on the upper surface of the locking block, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in order to conveniently adjust the position of the conical plug 10, when the conical plug 10 is mounted, firstly, the conical plug 10 is sleeved on the guide rod body 7, the locking mechanism 9 is in an unfired state at the moment, after the position of the conical plug 10 is adjusted, the steel rod 8 is mounted in the guide rod body 7, then, the mixed steel rod 8 can penetrate through the conical plug 10 after being moved and then is in contact with the locking block in the guide rod body 7, and after the push block at the bottom of the locking block is pushed by the steel rod 8, the locking block can drive the locking spring to shrink, then the locking block moves to the outside of the guide rod body 7, and then the locking block can drive the clamping top block and the conical plug 10 to be clamped, and further the conical plug 10 is fixed, so that the conical plug 10 is prevented from falling off, and the conical plug 10 can be taken down only when the steel rod 8 is withdrawn, thereby further enhancing the installation reliability of the conical plug 10, and simultaneously facilitating the replacement of the conical plug 10 by related personnel, the conical body installation component 3 comprises a lower moving mechanism 11 and an upper auxiliary mechanism 12, the lower moving mechanism 11 comprises a transverse telescopic rod and a movable lifting rod, the bottom of the transverse telescopic rod is fixed on the side wall for placing a bottom rod, the bottom of the movable lifting rod is provided with a sliding seat, the bottom of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove, the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a convex strip matched with the sliding groove for use, one end of the transverse telescopic rod is fixed on the side wall of the movable lifting rod, and the movable lifting rod can adjust the height of the conical plug 10 when in use, the horizontal position of awl stopper 10 can be adjusted to horizontal telescopic link, the top of removing the lifter should be fixed on the bottom of secondary layer board 23, it fixes on moving mechanism 11 down to go up auxiliary mechanism 12, and then when the position of awl stopper 10 needs to be adjusted, can adjust the position of going up auxiliary mechanism 12 through moving mechanism 11 down, it can carry out the location of position to awl stopper 10 to go up auxiliary mechanism 12, make things convenient for the awl stopper 10 of the different specification and size of adaptation, and can assist installation awl stopper 10, carry out reasonable stable propelling movement installation to awl stopper 10, avoid damaging awl stopper 10, then can the person of facilitating the use carries out the packing of fire clay to awl stopper 10 and guide bar body 7, it should become flexible and drop to avoid awl stopper 10, be equipped with power connection through the power cord on the cone installation component 3, need be connected power connection and external power source when in actual use, so that for each electrical apparatus on with the power supply.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the mounting mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic cylinder 13 and a mounting plate 14, the mounting plate 14 is fixed on the telescopic cylinder 13, the fixing wall 6 is provided with an auxiliary mounting frame 15, the mounting plate 14 is provided with a locking plate 16, the mounting plate 14 comprises a base plate and a stabilizing clip, the base plate is provided with a mounting hole, an annular magnet is fixed on the mounting hole, the annular magnet can adsorb the locking plate 16, the stabilizing clip is positioned at two sides of the annular magnet, the stabilizing clip can fixedly clamp the locking plate 16 to prevent the locking plate 16 from moving, the stabilizing clip comprises a fixing block, an arc-shaped claw and a stabilizing spring, the fixing block is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate 14, one end of the stabilizing spring is fixed on the side wall of the fixing block, the arc-shaped claw is fixed on the other end of the stabilizing spring, the stabilizing rod is fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped claw, the side wall of the fixing block is provided with a stabilizing hole, and one end of the stabilizing spring extends into the stabilizing hole, the auxiliary frame comprises an upright rod and a limiting rod, the upright rod is fixed on the bottom plate 4, one end of the limiting rod is fixed on the side wall of the upright rod, a limiting hole is formed in the mounting plate 14, the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole, the other end of the limiting rod is fixed on the side wall of the fixing wall 6, the auxiliary frame can copy the mounting plate 14 to move and limit the moving track of mounting so as to more stably mount the locking plate 16, when the auxiliary frame is used, the appropriate locking plate 16 is firstly placed on the side surface of the annular magnet, the annular magnet can adsorb the locking plate 16, then the stabilizing clamp can clamp the locking plate 16 under the pushing of the stabilizing spring to avoid the moving position of the locking plate 16, in the clamping process, the arc-shaped claw can drive the stabilizing rod to move, then the stabilizing rod can enable the arc-shaped claw to move more stably, and then the stabilizing spring can be pressed to fix the position of the arc-shaped claw when the arc-shaped claw moves, when the locking plate 16 needs to be installed on the steel rod 8, the telescopic cylinder 13 extends, then the mounting plate 14 is driven to move on the limiting rod, the mounting plate 14 is further enabled to move more stably, then the steel rod 8 penetrates through the locking plate 16 until the locking plate 16 is pressed to a proper position, and the telescopic cylinder 13 is retracted until the mounting plate 14 is completely separated from the steel rod 8.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the upper auxiliary mechanism 12 comprises an adjusting mechanism 17, a positioning device 18 and a mud plugging mechanism 19, the positioning device 18 and the mud plugging mechanism 19 are both mounted on the adjusting mechanism 17, the adjusting mechanism 17 comprises an adjusting frame 20, a transmission mechanism 21 and a push plate device 22, the transmission mechanism 21 is mounted on the adjusting frame 20, the push plate device 22 is mounted on the transmission mechanism 21, the bottom of the adjusting frame 20 is fixed with a secondary support plate 23 through a reinforcing block, a shaft rod is arranged between the bottom of the adjusting frame 20 and the secondary support plate 23, the adjusting mechanism 17 can adjust the push plate device 22 through the transmission mechanism 21, so as to conveniently adapt to the conical plugs 10 with different specifications, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor, a bidirectional threaded rod and a stabilizing rod, the transmission motor is fixed on the side wall of the adjusting frame 20, and the adjusting frames 20 are arranged in parallel for more reasonable resource utilization, the two-way screw is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the adjusting frame 20, the adjacent two-way screws are mutually connected, the stabilizing rod is fixed between the inner walls of the adjusting frame 20, the two-way screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the transmission motor, the push plate device 22 comprises a first push plate and a second push plate, the first push plate and the second push plate are respectively sleeved on the two-way screw and the stabilizing rod, namely, the two-way screw and the stabilizing rod respectively penetrate through the first push plate and the second push plate, and the first push plate and the second push plate are also provided with internal threads matched with the two-way screw for use, when different conical plugs 10 need to be adapted, the transmission motor can drive the two-way screw to rotate, so that the first push plate and the second push plate on the two-way screw are folded and separated, the conical plugs 10 can be better pushed, the pushing contact surface is increased, and the stabilizing rod can enable the first push plate and the second push plate to move more stably, after the adjustment is completed, the downward moving mechanism 11 can drive the conical plug 10 to be sleeved on the guide rod body 7.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the positioning device 18 includes a movable plate 24, a support rod 25 and a positioning telescopic rod 26, the movable plate 24 is rotatably mounted on a shaft rod, one end of the support rod 25 is hinged on the movable plate 24, the bottom of the positioning telescopic rod 26 is hinged on the upper surface of the movable plate 24, the top of the positioning telescopic rod 26 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support rod 25, the support rod 25 is provided with a buffer layer, a clamping groove is formed on the support rod 25, a positioning spring 27 is fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable plate 24, the positioning device 18 can be used for adapting and fixing the conical plugs 10 of different specifications, the conical plugs 10 of different specifications are adjusted to a state in which through holes are horizontal, so as to facilitate installation and use, when in use, the conical plug 10 is directly placed on the support rod 25, the buffer layer on the support rod 25 can protect the conical plug 10, and avoid equipment abrasion, after the conical plug 10 is placed on the support rod 25, the conical plug 10 can be pressed by the movable plate 24, so that the movable plate 24 can rotate around the shaft 24, and then be stabilized under the pulling connection of the positioning spring 27, and the conical plug 10 has a certain inclination, so that the support rod 26 can be stably adjusted, and the conical plug 10, so that the support rod 25 tends to push the conical plug 10.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the mud plugging mechanism 19 comprises a power telescopic rod 28 and a pressing mechanism 29, the pressing mechanism 29 is slidably mounted on the transmission mechanism 21, the bottom of the power telescopic rod 28 is fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 20, the top end of the power telescopic rod 28 is fixed on the pressing mechanism 29, the pressing mechanism 29 comprises a connecting square rod, a temporary storage plate and an upper pressing plate, the square rod is slidably clamped on the side walls of the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate, one end of the power telescopic rod 28 is fixed on the side wall of the connecting square rod, the temporary storage plate is fixed on the connecting square rod, the upper surface of the temporary storage plate is provided with an upright column, the upper pressing plate is fixed above the temporary storage plate through a rotating bolt, the upper pressing plate is provided with an upright through hole, the upright through hole is sleeved on the upright column, the temporary storage plate is provided with a temporary storage ring plate, the upper pressing ring plate is provided with a pressing ring plate, the bottom of the pressing ring plate extends below the bottom part, the side wall of the connecting square rod is provided with a supporting plate, the side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting column, the supporting column extends into a supporting hole on the side wall of the connecting square rod, a supporting spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the connecting square rod and the side wall of the supporting plate, a gap is still left between the cone plug 10 and the guide rod after installation, steel slag is easy to leak during use, and the cone plug 10 can seriously leak, so that refractory mortar is required to be filled into the cone plug 10 for firm filling, the refractory mortar is firstly plugged onto a temporary storage plate during use, the upper pressure plate is required to be loosened through a rotating bolt during the process of filling the refractory mortar, the upper pressure plate can be firstly rotated to the other side so as to facilitate the operation of related personnel, the supporting plate on the connecting square rod can temporarily support the refractory mortar, thereby facilitating the operation, when the refractory mortar is filled, the power telescopic rod 28 can extend to enable the connecting square rod to move, then make the layer board be close to guide bar body 7, then the layer board is obstructed the oppression and is held the spring, and then avoid blockking filling in of fire clay, until the board of keeping in laminates guide bar body 7 completely, then make the top board cover establish on upright post, then make the top board push down the fire clay through rotatory bolt, until compressing tightly the fire clay between guide bar body and the awl stopper 10, the operation can make the fire clay more even like this, and has sufficient pressure of filling in, avoids the unable assurance quality of manual operation.
Example one
When the invention is used, firstly, a power supply connector is connected with an external power supply, then the guide rod body 7 is placed on the placing frame 5, then the conical plug 10 is directly placed on the support rod 25, the buffer layer on the support rod 25 can protect the conical plug 10 and simultaneously avoid equipment abrasion, after the conical plug 10 is placed on the support rod 25, the conical plug 10 can press the movable plate 24, so that the movable plate 24 rotates around the shaft, then the conical plug 10 is stable under the pulling connection of the positioning spring 27, and has a certain inclination, so that the positioning telescopic rod 26 needs to be adjusted to enable the support rod 25 to be pushed, then the support rod 25 is enabled to support the conical plug 10, further the conical plug 10 tends to be stable, and then the conical plug 10 is moved downwards by the moving mechanism 11 to be adjusted in position until the center of the conical plug 10 and the guide rod are coaxial, so as to more stably push the conical plug 10 to move.
Example two
When carrying out the installation of awl stopper 10, at first the awl stopper 10 establish the back on guide bar body 7, locking mechanical system 9 is not the state of triggering this moment, after adjusting the position of awl stopper 10, install steel pole 8 in guide bar body 7, then after miscellaneous steel pole 8 removes, can pass in the awl stopper 10, and then contact with the locking piece in guide bar body 7, the ejector pad bottom the locking piece is promoted by steel pole 8 after, the locking piece can drive the shrink of locking spring, then make the locking piece remove to the guide bar body 7 outside, and then make the locking piece can drive joint ejector pad and awl stopper 10 looks joint, and then make awl stopper 10 fixed, avoid awl stopper 10 to drop, and only when steel pole 8 withdraws from, awl stopper 10 can be taken off, thereby the installation reliability of awl stopper 10 has been strengthened more, also make things convenient for the relevant personnel to carry out the change of awl stopper 10 simultaneously.
EXAMPLE III
Because there is still the gap after the installation between awl stopper 10 and the guide bar, easily cause the slag to reveal when using, can cause the awl stopper 10 to leak seriously, consequently need to pack into the fire clay in the awl stopper 10 and firmly pack, at first pack the fire clay to the temporary storage board when using, and need loosen the top board through the swivel bolt in the in-process of packing the fire clay, make the top board can revolve to the opposite side earlier, so as to make things convenient for relevant personnel's operation, the layer board on the connecting square pole can hold the fire clay temporarily, thereby conveniently operate, when carrying out the fire clay stopper, power telescopic link 28 can extend and make the connecting square pole remove, then make the layer board be close to the guide bar body 7, then the layer board is held the support spring by the oppression, and then avoid blockking in of fire clay, until the temporary storage board completely laminates guide bar body 7, then make the top board cover establish on the upright post, then make the top board press the fire clay down through swivel bolt, until compressing the fire clay between guide bar body and the awl stopper 10 with compressing the fire clay tightly, so operation can make the fire clay more even, and there is enough pressure to avoid inserting, can's unable quality to guarantee by hand.
Example four
When in use, firstly, a proper locking plate 16 is placed on the side surface of the annular magnet, at the time, the annular magnet can adsorb the locking plate 16, then the stabilizing clamp can clamp the locking plate 16 under the pushing of the stabilizing spring, the position of the locking plate 16 is prevented from moving, and in the clamping process, the arc-shaped claw can move to drive the stabilizing rod to move, then the stabilizing rod can enable the arc-shaped claw to move more stably, then the stabilizing spring can be pressed when the arc-shaped claw moves, so that the position of the arc-shaped claw is fixed, when the locking plate 16 is required to be installed on the steel rod 8, the telescopic cylinder 13 extends, then the mounting plate 14 is driven to move on the limiting rod, so that the mounting plate 14 can move more stably, then the steel rod 8 passes through the locking plate 16 until the locking plate 16 is pressed to a proper position, the telescopic cylinder 13 is retracted, until the mounting plate 14 is completely separated from the steel rod 8, so that the stable installation of the locking plate 16 can be carried out quickly, the manual labor is saved, and a plurality of locking plates 16 can be installed simultaneously as required, and the installation quality is higher.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a pushing off slag awl guide bar lock piece installation device, includes supporting mechanism (1), installation mechanism (2) and cone installation component (3), its characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (4), a placing frame (5) and a fixing wall (6), the placing frame (5) and the fixing wall (6) are fixed on the bottom plate (4), the mounting mechanism (2) is fixed on the side wall of the fixing wall (6), the mounting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic cylinder (13) and a mounting plate (14), the mounting plate (14) is fixed on the telescopic cylinder (13), a mounting auxiliary frame (15) is arranged on the fixing wall (6), a locking plate (16) is arranged on the mounting plate (14), a cone mounting assembly is slidably clamped on the bottom plate (4), a guide rod body (7) is arranged on the placing frame (5), the guide rod body (7) is provided with a through hole, a steel rod (8) is arranged in the through hole, a locking mechanism (9) is arranged on the guide rod body (7), a cone plug (10) is fixed on the guide rod body (7) through the locking mechanism (9), the cone mounting assembly (3) comprises a lower moving mechanism (11) and an upper auxiliary mechanism (12), the upper moving mechanism (12) is fixed on the upper moving mechanism (11), and a plug mechanism (17) and a positioning mechanism (17) and a plug mechanism (17), the positioning device (18) and the mud filling mechanism (19) are installed on the adjusting mechanism (17), and a power supply connector is arranged on the cone installation assembly (3) through a power line.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (17) comprises an adjusting frame (20), a transmission mechanism (21) and a push plate device (22), the transmission mechanism (21) is installed on the adjusting frame (20), the push plate device (22) is installed on the transmission mechanism (21), a secondary supporting plate (23) is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting frame (20) through a reinforcing block, and a shaft rod is arranged between the bottom of the adjusting frame (20) and the secondary supporting plate (23).
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the positioning device (18) comprises a movable plate (24), a support rod (25) and a positioning telescopic rod (26), the movable plate (24) is rotatably installed on the shaft rod, one end of the support rod (25) is hinged to the movable plate (24), the bottom of the positioning telescopic rod (26) is hinged to the upper surface of the movable plate (24), and the top of the positioning telescopic rod (26) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support rod (25).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the buffer layer is arranged on the support rod (25), the clamping groove is formed in the support rod (25), and the positioning spring (27) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable plate (24).
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the mud filling mechanism (19) comprises a power telescopic rod (28) and a pressing and holding mechanism (29), the pressing and holding mechanism (29) is slidably mounted on the transmission mechanism (21), the bottom of the power telescopic rod (28) is fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting frame (20), and the top end of the power telescopic rod (28) is fixed on the pressing and holding mechanism (29).
CN202111476007.7A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Installation device for lock piece of guide rod of slag blocking cone Active CN114231691B (en)

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CN202111476007.7A CN114231691B (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Installation device for lock piece of guide rod of slag blocking cone

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CN114231691B true CN114231691B (en) 2022-12-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005192749A (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-21 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Apparatus and method for mounting grip on golf club shaft
CN208174516U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-30 默拓(苏州)机电科技有限公司 A kind of push rod mounting device of linear motor
CN209798012U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-17 莱芜钢铁双山陶土福利加工有限公司 Locking device for combining slag blocking cone with guide rod for slag blocking cone
CN111300023A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 苏州迈为科技股份有限公司 Automatic installing system for flower basket pressing rod
CN112588829A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-02 浙江泰富无缝钢管有限公司 Rapid installation device for large-diameter seamless pipe core rod and use method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7325619B2 (en) * 2004-12-23 2008-02-05 Bill Morrison Sucker rod guide installer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005192749A (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-21 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Apparatus and method for mounting grip on golf club shaft
CN208174516U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-30 默拓(苏州)机电科技有限公司 A kind of push rod mounting device of linear motor
CN209798012U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-17 莱芜钢铁双山陶土福利加工有限公司 Locking device for combining slag blocking cone with guide rod for slag blocking cone
CN111300023A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 苏州迈为科技股份有限公司 Automatic installing system for flower basket pressing rod
CN112588829A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-02 浙江泰富无缝钢管有限公司 Rapid installation device for large-diameter seamless pipe core rod and use method

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