Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for adjusting the active power of a charging pile, which can simply and quickly realize the adjustment of the active power of the charging pile; another object of the present invention is to provide a charging pile active power adjusting apparatus, a charging pile active power adjusting device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can simply and quickly adjust the charging pile active power.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a method for adjusting active power of a charging pile, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring the real-time electricity price of the current acquisition time period in a charging pile day and the day-ahead electricity price of the same acquisition time period in the charging pile day;
subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period;
determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price difference value;
sending a control command corresponding to the power control coefficient to the charging pile so that the charging pile controls the output power to be the actual power according to the control command; and the actual power is the product of the actual charging required power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and when the current time exceeds the acquisition time period, adjusting the output power of the charging pile to the actual charging required power.
Optionally, the real-time electricity price is the real-time electricity price of an area where the single charging pile is located; the day-ahead electricity price is the day-ahead electricity price of the area where the single charging pile is located.
Optionally, the maximum value of the power control coefficient is 1.
Optionally, the determining the corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value includes:
comparing the electricity price difference value with a price threshold value, and determining the ratio of the electricity price difference value to the price threshold value;
searching a power control coefficient corresponding to the ratio from a preset price difference coefficient table; a correspondence between the power control coefficient and the ratio.
Optionally, the corresponding relationship includes:
and when the ratio is less than 1, determining that the power control coefficient is 1.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the actual charging required power and the real-time output power of the same charging pile;
and determining the working state of the charging pile according to the actual charging required power, the output power and the power control coefficient.
The invention also provides a charging pile active power adjusting device, which comprises:
the charging pile monitoring system comprises a power price acquisition module, a monitoring module and a monitoring module, wherein the power price acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time power price of a current acquisition time period in a charging pile day and the day-ahead power price of the same acquisition time period in the charging pile day;
the difference module is used for subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period;
the coefficient module is used for determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price difference value;
the control module is used for issuing a control command corresponding to the power control coefficient to the charging pile so that the charging pile controls the output power to be the actual power according to the control command; and the actual power is the product of the actual charging required power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
The invention also provides a charging pile active power adjusting device, which comprises:
a memory: for storing a computer program;
a processor: for implementing the steps of the charging pile active power regulation method according to any one of the above-mentioned items when executing the computer program.
The invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the charging pile active power regulation method according to any one of the above.
The invention provides a charging pile active power adjusting method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the real-time electricity price of the current acquisition time period in the charging pile day and the day-ahead electricity price of the same acquisition time period in the charging pile day; subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period; determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price difference value; the control instruction corresponding to the power control coefficient is issued to the charging pile, so that the charging pile controls the output power to be actual power according to the control instruction; the actual power is the product of the actual charging demand power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
The electricity price can reflect the level of the electricity supply and demand in the power grid, and the electricity price difference can reflect the fluctuation of the electricity supply and demand of the power grid. The electric quantity supply and demand level of the current collection time period can be determined by calculating the electricity price difference value of the same collection time period in two days, and the output power of the charging pile is controlled by determining the power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value, wherein the larger the electricity price difference is, the more tense the electric quantity supply and demand of the current collection time period is, so that the output power of the charging pile can be reduced to balance the electricity demand of the terminal. And the power control coefficient is calculated through the electricity price difference, the calculation process is simple and quick, the real-time performance is high, and the requirement on calculation resources is low.
The invention also provides a charging pile active power adjusting device, a charging pile active power adjusting device and a computer readable storage medium, which also have the beneficial effects and are not repeated herein.
Detailed Description
The core of the invention is to provide a charging pile active power adjusting method. In the prior art, the method for adjusting the power of the charging pile usually needs to perform a large amount of calculation, and has high requirements on a processor, long calculation time, poor real-time performance and high calculation cost.
The invention provides a charging pile active power adjusting method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the real-time electricity price of the current acquisition time period in the charging pile day and the day-ahead electricity price of the same acquisition time period in the charging pile day; subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period; determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price difference value; the control instruction corresponding to the power control coefficient is issued to the charging pile, so that the charging pile controls the output power to be actual power according to the control instruction; the actual power is the product of the actual charging demand power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
The electricity price can reflect the level of the electricity supply and demand in the power grid, and the electricity price difference can reflect the fluctuation of the electricity supply and demand of the power grid. The electric quantity supply and demand level of the current collection time period can be determined by calculating the electricity price difference value of the same collection time period in two days, and the output power of the charging pile is controlled by determining the power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value, wherein the larger the electricity price difference is, the more tense the electric quantity supply and demand of the current collection time period is, so that the output power of the charging pile can be reduced to balance the electricity demand of the terminal. And the power control coefficient is calculated through the electricity price difference, the calculation process is simple and quick, the real-time performance is high, and the requirement on calculation resources is low.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of an active power adjusting method for a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a charging pile active power adjusting method includes:
s101: the method comprises the steps of collecting the real-time electricity price of the current collection time period in the day of the charging pile and the day-ahead electricity price of the same collection time period in the day of the charging pile.
Taking the collection period as 15 minutes, there will be 96 collection periods in one day. In this step, the real-time electricity prices of the current collection time period in the current day and the day-ahead electricity prices of the same collection time period in the previous day are collected. In general, the day ahead is collected once, and the day ahead electricity price is usually corresponding to each collection time period in the previous day.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the real-time electricity price may be a real-time electricity price of an area where a single charging pile is located; the day-ahead electricity price can be the day-ahead electricity price of the area where the single charging pile is located. When acquireing above-mentioned price of electricity promptly, can be directed against the regional price of electricity that acquires of single electric pile place, including real-time price of electricity and day-ahead price of electricity. Because their electricity prices are generally the same in the same area. And if different charging piles cross the region, the electricity price of the charging piles may also change. Therefore, when the real-time electricity price and the day-ahead electricity price are obtained in this step, the real-time electricity price and the day-ahead electricity price are usually obtained by targeting the area where the single charging pile is located, and the average electricity price across a plurality of areas is usually not obtained. Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the invention, the real-time electricity price is the real-time electricity price of the area where the single charging pile is located; the day-ahead electricity price is the day-ahead electricity price of the area where the single charging pile is located.
S102: and subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period.
In this step, the electricity price difference value in the same collection time period is calculated, specifically, the current real-time electricity price in the collection time period is subtracted by the day-ahead electricity price in the same collection time period, so as to obtain the electricity price difference value corresponding to the same collection time period. In the embodiment of the invention, the electricity price difference value can substantially reflect the relative change of the electricity supply and demand in the power grid between two days at the same time. Obviously, the larger the electricity price difference value is, the more tense the electricity supply and demand in the power grid at the same moment today is compared with the bidding at the day. Otherwise, the power supply and demand are relatively abundant.
S103: and determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price value. That is, the power control coefficient is smaller as the above-described electricity price difference value is larger. Otherwise, the larger the power control coefficient. Typically, the power control coefficient has a maximum value in the embodiment of the present invention, and the maximum value of the power control coefficient in the embodiment of the present invention is typically 1. I.e. the value of the power control coefficient does not exceed 1.
In this step, the corresponding power control coefficient may be determined according to the electricity price difference specifically by a table lookup method or the like, and specific contents thereof will be described in detail in the following embodiments of the present invention, which are not described herein again.
S104: and issuing a control command corresponding to the power control coefficient to the charging pile so that the charging pile controls the output power to be the actual power according to the control command.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the actual power is a product of an actual charging required power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient. That is, the lower the power control coefficient is, the lower the actual power output by the charging pile is. The actual charging demand power is charging power required for charging an object to be charged, such as an electric vehicle to be charged.
In this step, a control command corresponding to the power control coefficient is issued to the charging pile, where the control command at least represents the magnitude of the power control coefficient calculated in the step S103. Generally, the control command may include a power control coefficient so that the charging pile controls the output power.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the charging pile acquires the control command, the control command is analyzed to acquire the corresponding power control coefficient. And then, the charging pile can multiply the actual charging demand power corresponding to the current object to be charged by the power control coefficient, so that the actual output power of the charging pile is calculated and output, the output of the power grid is controlled at the terminal, and the electric quantity of the power grid is balanced.
The embodiment of the invention provides a charging pile active power adjusting method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the real-time electricity price of the current acquisition time period in the charging pile day and the day-ahead electricity price of the same acquisition time period in the charging pile day; subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period; determining a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price difference value; the control instruction corresponding to the power control coefficient is issued to the charging pile, so that the charging pile controls the output power to be actual power according to the control instruction; the actual power is the product of the actual charging demand power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
The electricity price can reflect the level of the electricity supply and demand in the power grid, and the electricity price difference can reflect the fluctuation of the electricity supply and demand of the power grid. The electric quantity supply and demand level of the current collection time period can be determined by calculating the electricity price difference value of the same collection time period in two days, and the output power of the charging pile is controlled by determining the power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value, wherein the larger the electricity price difference is, the more tense the electric quantity supply and demand of the current collection time period is, so that the output power of the charging pile can be reduced to balance the electricity demand of the terminal. And the power control coefficient is calculated through the electricity price difference, the calculation process is simple and quick, the real-time performance is high, and the requirement on calculation resources is low.
The details of the method for adjusting the active power of the charging pile provided by the present invention will be described in detail in the following embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a specific charging pile active power adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a charging pile active power adjusting method includes:
s201: the method comprises the steps of collecting the real-time electricity price of the current collection time period in the day of the charging pile and the day-ahead electricity price of the same collection time period in the day of the charging pile.
S202: and subtracting the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same acquisition time period to obtain an electricity price difference value corresponding to the acquisition time period.
S201 to S202 are substantially the same as S101 to S102 in the above embodiment of the invention, and for details, reference is made to the above embodiment of the invention, which is not repeated herein.
S203: and comparing the electricity price difference value with a price threshold value, and determining the ratio of the electricity price difference value to the price threshold value.
In this step, a price threshold may be set first, and the price threshold is usually a natural number greater than 0. The price threshold value can be set by integrating the experience of workers according to the actual situation, and the specific numerical value is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the invention.
In this step, the power price difference obtained by the above calculation is compared with the price threshold, and it is specifically required to determine a ratio of the power price difference to the price threshold, in other words, a multiple between the power price difference and the price threshold.
S204: and searching the power control coefficient corresponding to the ratio from a preset price difference coefficient table.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the power control coefficient corresponds to the ratio. And the preset valence coefficient table stores the corresponding relation between the power control coefficient and the ratio. Therefore, in this step, the power control coefficient corresponding to the above ratio can be determined according to a table lookup method.
Specifically, the correspondence relationship includes: and when the ratio is less than 1, determining that the power control coefficient is 1. That is, a column in the price difference coefficient table may indicate that the power control coefficient is determined to be 1 when the ratio is less than 1, that is, the electricity price value is less than the price threshold value. The specific correspondence relationship in the valence coefficient table may be as shown in table 1 below, but the correspondence relationship shown in table 1 is merely an example, and the correspondence relationship is not limited to the specific one.
TABLE 1 valence coefficient Table
A aboveiIs the value of the electricity price difference, k1Is the price threshold and k is the power control coefficient. From table 1 above, the required power control coefficient can be determined in this step.
S205: and issuing a control command corresponding to the power control coefficient to the charging pile so that the charging pile controls the output power to be the actual power according to the control command.
This step is substantially the same as S104 in the above embodiment of the present invention, and for details, reference is made to the above embodiment of the present invention, which is not repeated herein.
S206: and acquiring the actual charging required power and the real-time output power of the same charging pile.
In this step, can also acquire the actual demand power that charges that corresponds same electric pile and should fill real-time output of electric pile to monitor the state of filling electric pile.
S207: and determining the working state of the charging pile according to the actual charging required power, the actual output power and the actual power control coefficient.
The expected output power of the corresponding charging pile can be calculated by itself according to the actual charging required power and the output power obtained in the step S206 and the power control coefficient determined in the step S204, that is, the actual charging required power is multiplied by the power control coefficient to obtain the expected output power. Then, in this step, the expected output power may be compared with the output power obtained in the above step S206, and when the expected output power and the output power are matched, it indicates that the charging pile is supplying power normally; when the two are not matched, the charging pile is indicated to be abnormal in power supply, and the alarm can be given for maintenance.
S208: and when the current time exceeds the acquisition time period, adjusting the output power of the charging pile to the actual charging required power.
In this step, if the current time is not within the collection time period, the output of the charging pile needs to be restored when the collection time period is exceeded, that is, the output power of the charging pile is adjusted to the actual charging required power, so that the output of the charging pile is controlled continuously through the flow in the next calculation turn.
According to the charging pile active power adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the electric quantity supply and demand level of the current acquisition time period can be determined by calculating the electricity price difference value of the same acquisition time period of two days, and the output power of the charging pile is controlled by determining the power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value, wherein the larger the electricity price difference is, the more tense the electric quantity supply and demand of the current acquisition time period is, so that the output power of the charging pile can be reduced to balance the electricity demand of the terminal. And the power control coefficient is calculated through the electricity price difference, the calculation process is simple and quick, the real-time performance is high, and the requirement on calculation resources is low.
In the following, the charging pile active power adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced, and the charging pile active power adjusting device described below and the charging pile active power adjusting method described above may be referred to in correspondence with each other.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a block diagram of a charging pile active power adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, the charging pile active power adjusting apparatus may include:
and the electricity price acquisition module 100 is used for acquiring the real-time electricity price of the current acquisition time period in the day of the charging pile and the day-ahead electricity price of the same acquisition time period in the day-ahead of the charging pile.
And the difference module 200 is configured to subtract the day-ahead electricity price from the real-time electricity price in the same collection time period to obtain an electricity price difference corresponding to the collection time period.
A coefficient module 300, configured to determine a corresponding power control coefficient according to the electricity price difference value; the power control coefficient is inversely proportional to the electricity price value.
The control module 400 is configured to issue a control instruction corresponding to the power control coefficient to the charging pile, so that the charging pile controls output power to actual power according to the control instruction; and the actual power is the product of the actual charging required power corresponding to the charging pile and the power control coefficient.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the restoring module is used for adjusting the output power of the charging pile to the actual charging required power when the current time exceeds the acquisition time period.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the real-time electricity price is a real-time electricity price of an area where a single charging pile is located; the day-ahead electricity price is the day-ahead electricity price of the area where the single charging pile is located.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the maximum value of the power control coefficient is 1.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the coefficient module 300 includes:
and the ratio unit is used for comparing the electricity price difference value with a price threshold value and determining the ratio of the electricity price difference value to the price threshold value.
The table look-up unit is used for looking up the power control coefficient corresponding to the ratio from a preset price difference coefficient table; a correspondence between the power control coefficient and the ratio.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the table lookup unit is specifically configured to:
and when the ratio is less than 1, determining that the power control coefficient is 1.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the state acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual charging required power of the same charging pile and the real-time output power.
And the monitoring module is used for determining the working state of the charging pile according to the actual charging required power, the output power and the power control coefficient.
The charging pile active power adjusting device of this embodiment is used for implementing the charging pile active power adjusting method, and therefore specific implementation manners in the charging pile active power adjusting device can be found in the foregoing embodiment sections of the charging pile active power adjusting method, for example, the electricity price collecting module 100, the difference module 200, the coefficient module 300, and the control module 400 are respectively used for implementing steps S101 to S104 in the charging pile active power adjusting method, so that the specific implementation manners thereof may refer to descriptions of corresponding respective section embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the following, the charging pile active power adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced, and the charging pile active power adjusting device described below, the charging pile active power adjusting method described above, and the charging pile active power adjusting device described above may be referred to in a corresponding manner.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram of a charging pile active power adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 4, the charging pile active power regulating device may include a processor 11 and a memory 12.
The memory 12 is used for storing a computer program; the processor 11 is configured to implement the specific content of the charging pile active power adjusting method in the embodiment of the present invention when executing the computer program.
The processor 11 in the charging pile active power adjusting device of the embodiment of the present invention is used to install the charging pile active power adjusting device in the embodiment of the present invention, and meanwhile, the processor 11 and the memory 12 are combined to implement the charging pile active power adjusting method in any embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, specific implementation manners of the charging pile active power adjusting device can be found in the foregoing embodiment sections of the charging pile active power adjusting method, and the specific implementation manners of the charging pile active power adjusting device may refer to descriptions of corresponding embodiments of each section, which are not described herein again.
The invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for adjusting the active power of the charging pile is implemented in any embodiment of the invention. The rest can be referred to the prior art and will not be described in an expanded manner.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The charging pile active power adjusting method, the charging pile active power adjusting device and the computer readable storage medium provided by the invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.