CN114226430A - Modularized device based on composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process - Google Patents
Modularized device based on composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN114226430A CN114226430A CN202111444304.3A CN202111444304A CN114226430A CN 114226430 A CN114226430 A CN 114226430A CN 202111444304 A CN202111444304 A CN 202111444304A CN 114226430 A CN114226430 A CN 114226430A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003802 soil pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modular device based on a composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process, which comprises the following steps: the base that is equipped with the mounting bracket, advance native mechanism, it locates on the mounting bracket to advance native mechanism, advance native mechanism and realize the entering to compound organic matter contaminated soil, heat treatment mechanism, this modular device based on compound organic matter contaminated soil repair technology, through advancing native mechanism, heat treatment mechanism, conveying mechanism and spraying mechanism, can accomplish the restoration to compound organic matter contaminated soil effectively, it is low to avoid polluting organic matter clearance in the soil, blow off hot-blastly through the air heater, hot-blastly get into the inside of handling the case through the hot-blast main, the water content in the reducible contaminated soil, contaminated soil gets into in the double-deck heating cylinder after, the heating pipe generates heat, and start agitator motor and drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, make the puddler stir contaminated soil, can save soil thermal treatment's power consumption, improve the work efficiency to contaminated soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to a modular device based on a composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can reach more than one hundred, the common technologies can also be more than ten, the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods, and since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, many countries in the world, particularly developed countries, make and develop polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed.
The existing soil organic matter removal method is to remove organic matter in soil generally through single vacuum extraction technology, vitrification technology, heat treatment technology and other treatment modes, so that organic matter still exists in the polluted soil, the removal rate of the organic matter in the polluted soil is low, and in the heat treatment process, the water content in some soil is too large, a large amount of electricity is consumed for heat treatment, so that the heat treatment efficiency is low, and the treatment of the polluted soil with high water content is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: through advancing native mechanism, heat treatment mechanism, conveying mechanism and spraying mechanism, can accomplish the restoration to compound organic matter contaminated soil effectively, realize restoring compound organic matter contaminated soil modularization, contain various organic matters in the soil of avoiding polluting, can not handle through single soil pollution treatment mode, still there is the organic matter in the soil that leads to polluting, organic matter clearance in the contaminated soil is low, blow off hot-blastly through the air heater, hot-blastly get into the inside of handling box through the hot-blast main, the water content in the reducible contaminated soil, contaminated soil gets into after in the double-deck heating cylinder, the heating pipe generates heat, and start agitator motor and drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, make the puddler stir contaminated soil, can save soil thermal treatment's power consumption, improve the work efficiency to contaminated soil.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a modularized device based on a composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process comprises;
a base provided with a mounting frame;
the soil feeding mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and realizes the entry of the soil polluted by the compound organic matters;
the heat treatment mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a first heat treatment part, a second heat treatment part and a heating pipe, the first heating part is arranged on the mounting frame, the second heat treatment part is arranged on the first heat treatment part, the heating pipe is arranged in the second heat treatment part, and the heat treatment mechanism can realize the heat treatment on the soil polluted by the organic matters;
the conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second heat treatment part and can convey the soil after heat treatment; and
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base and can realize chemical spraying treatment on the organic matter contaminated soil.
The soil feeding mechanism comprises a soil feeding frame and a soil feeding part, the soil feeding frame is arranged at the top of the soil feeding part, and the soil feeding part is arranged at the top of the mounting frame.
Wherein, advance native part including advancing a soil section of thick bamboo, rotating electrical machines, rotation axis and spiral plate, advance the outer wall top of a soil section of thick bamboo installation locating mounting bracket, the rotating electrical machines passes through the bolt and installs in the outer wall one side of advancing a soil section of thick bamboo, the rotation axis rotates to inlay and locates the inner wall one side of advancing a soil section of thick bamboo, the rotation axis is fixed to be set up in the output of rotating electrical machines, the spiral plate is fixed to be set up in the outer wall of rotation axis.
Wherein, first thermal treatment part is including handling case, hang plate, hot-blast main and air heater, the outer wall top of mounting bracket is located in the installation of handling case, it sets up in the outer wall one side of advancing a soil section of thick bamboo to handle the case fixed, the hang plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, every the hang plate is fixed to be set up in the inner wall one side of handling the case, the hot-blast main is fixed to be set up in the outer wall top of handling the case, the air heater passes through the bolt and installs in the outer wall top of handling the case, the hot-blast main is fixed to be set up in the output of air heater.
The second heat treatment part comprises a double-layer heating cylinder and a stirring component, the double-layer heating cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, the double-layer heating cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the treatment box, the stirring component is arranged on the double-layer heating cylinder, and the heating pipe sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder.
Wherein, the stirring subassembly includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and puddler, agitator motor passes through the bolt and installs in outer wall one side of double-deck cartridge heater, the (mixing) shaft rotates to inlay and locates outer wall one side of double-deck cartridge heater, the (mixing) shaft is fixed to be set up in agitator motor's output, the puddler is equipped with a plurality ofly, every the impartial distance of puddler is fixed to be set up in outer wall one side of (mixing) shaft.
Wherein, conveying mechanism includes ejection of compact frame, baffle-box and lifting machine, the fixed outer wall bottom that sets up in double-deck cartridge heater of ejection of compact frame is close to a side edge department, the outer wall top of mounting bracket is located in the baffle-box installation, the lifting machine passes through the bolt and sets up on the base, the one end of lifting machine extends to the inside of baffle-box.
The spraying mechanism comprises a spraying box, a feeding port, a discharging hopper and a spraying part, the spraying box is arranged on the base, the feeding port is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spraying box and close to one side edge, the discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the spraying box, and the spraying part is arranged in the spraying box.
Wherein, spray set includes shower, shower head, roll-over stand and upset motor, the shower is fixed to be set up in the outer wall top of spray box, the shower head is equipped with a plurality ofly, every the shower head impartial apart from fixed the setting in the outer wall of shower, the roll-over stand rotates to inlay the outer wall top center department of locating the spray box, the upset motor passes through the bolt and installs in the outer wall top of spray box, the roll-over stand is fixed to be set up in the output of upset motor.
The exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder, the exhaust gas treatment main body is arranged at one end of the exhaust pipe, the residual heat pipe is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the buffer box, and one end of the residual heat pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the soil feeding mechanism, the heat treatment mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the spraying mechanism can effectively finish the remediation of the soil polluted by the compound organic matters, realize the modular remediation of the soil polluted by the compound organic matters, and avoid the problem that the polluted soil contains various organic matters and can not be treated in a single soil pollution treatment mode, so that the organic matters still exist in the polluted soil, and the removal rate of the organic matters in the polluted soil is low.
(2) According to the invention, hot air is blown out by the air heater and enters the treatment box through the hot air pipe, so that the water content in the polluted soil can be reduced, after the polluted soil enters the double-layer heating cylinder, the heating pipe generates heat, and the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod stirs the polluted soil, the power consumption of soil heat treatment can be saved, and the working efficiency of the polluted soil is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view from a first perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view from a second perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the soil feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the soil feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the heat treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heat treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a soil feeding mechanism; 301. a soil feeding frame; 302. a soil inlet cylinder; 303. a rotating electric machine; 304. a rotating shaft; 305. a spiral plate; 4. a heat treatment mechanism; 401. heating a tube; 402. a treatment tank; 403. an inclined plate; 404. a hot air pipe; 405. a hot air blower; 406. a double-layer heating cylinder; 407. a stirring motor; 408. a stirring shaft; 409. a stirring rod; 5. a conveying mechanism; 501. discharging the material frame; 502. a buffer tank; 503. a hoist; 6. a spraying mechanism; 601. a spray box; 602. a feeding port; 603. a discharge hopper; 604. a shower pipe; 605. a shower head; 606. a roll-over stand; 607. turning over a motor; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. an exhaust gas treatment main body; 9. and (4) residual heat pipes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one, with reference to fig. 1-10: a modularized device based on a composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process is provided with a base 1 provided with a mounting frame 2, an earth feeding mechanism 3, the earth feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the earth feeding mechanism 3 realizes the entry of the composite organic matter contaminated soil, a heat treatment mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the heat treatment mechanism 4 comprises a first heat treatment part, a second heat treatment part and a heating pipe 401, the first heating part is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the second heat treatment part is arranged on the first heat treatment part, the heating pipe 401 is arranged in the second heat treatment part, the heat treatment mechanism 4 can realize the heat treatment of the organic matter contaminated soil, a conveying mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the second heat treatment part, the conveying mechanism 5 can convey the heated soil, a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 1, the spraying mechanism 6 can realize chemical spraying treatment on the organic matter contaminated soil, the installation of the mounting frame 2 and the placement of the spraying mechanism 6 can be realized through the base 1, the restoration of the composite organic matter contaminated soil can be effectively finished through the soil feeding mechanism 3, the heat treatment mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 5 and the spraying mechanism 6, the modular restoration of the composite organic matter contaminated soil is realized, various organic matters in the contaminated soil are avoided, the contaminated soil can not be treated through a single soil pollution treatment mode, organic matters still exist in the contaminated soil, the removal rate of the organic matters in the contaminated soil is low, the transmission of the wetter soil can be realized through the soil feeding mechanism 3, the situation that the moist soil is too much and is easy to accumulate and block places for putting the soil is avoided, the removal of most organic matters in the contaminated soil can be realized through the heat treatment mechanism 4, and the power consumption of soil heat treatment can be saved, the working efficiency of the polluted soil is improved, the low common heat treatment efficiency is avoided, the polluted soil with high water content is difficult to treat, the power consumption of the polluted soil with high water content is high, the soil can be conveyed through the conveying mechanism 5, the soil after heat treatment can be conveyed into the spraying mechanism 6, the soil pollutants can be further removed from soil particles through the spraying mechanism 6, the removal rate of organic matters in the polluted soil is improved, the soil pollutants are prevented from being removed incompletely, the soil inlet mechanism 3 comprises a soil inlet frame 301 and a soil inlet part, the soil inlet frame 301 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 2, the composite organic matter polluted soil can be put in through the soil inlet frame 301, the soil is prevented from spilling, the soil inlet part comprises a soil inlet cylinder 302, a rotating motor 303, a rotating shaft 304 and a spiral plate 305, the soil inlet barrel 302 is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, the rotating motor 303 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the soil inlet barrel 302 through bolts, the rotating shaft 304 is rotatably embedded on one side of the inner wall of the soil inlet barrel 302, the rotating shaft 304 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 303, the spiral plate 305 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 304, the polluted soil can be placed through the soil inlet barrel 302, the top of the outer wall of the soil inlet frame 301 is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the soil inlet barrel 302, the interior of the soil inlet barrel 302 is communicated with the interior of the soil inlet frame 301, the rotating shaft 304 is driven to rotate under the power-on condition through the rotating motor 303, the spiral plate 305 is made to rotate and push the polluted soil to move, meanwhile, the accumulation and blockage caused by too much polluted soil is avoided, the structure and the principle of the rotating motor 303 belong to the prior art, detailed description is not provided herein, and the model can be selected according to the actual use condition, the first heat treatment component comprises a treatment box 402, an inclined plate 403, a hot air pipe 404 and a hot air blower 405, wherein the treatment box 402 is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, the treatment box 402 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the soil inlet barrel 302, a plurality of inclined plates 403 are arranged, each inclined plate 403 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the treatment box 402, the hot air pipe 404 is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the treatment box 402, the hot air blower 405 is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the treatment box 402 through bolts, the hot air pipe 404 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hot air blower 405, contaminated soil can be subjected to first heating treatment through the treatment box 402, the inner wall of the treatment box 402 is communicated with the interior of the soil inlet barrel 302, hot air is blown out through the hot air blower 405 under the condition of being electrified, the hot air enters the interior of the treatment box 402 through the hot air pipe 404, the contaminated soil entering the treatment box 402 from the soil inlet barrel 302 can move along each inclined plate 403, the structure and the principle of the air heater 405 are not described in detail herein, the type of the air heater can be selected according to the actual use situation, a plurality of inclined plates 403 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the treatment tank 402 in an intersecting manner and are equidistantly, one inclined plate 403 near the bottom of the treatment tank 402 extends to one side of the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406, the second heat treatment component comprises the double-layer heating cylinder 406 and a stirring component, the double-layer heating cylinder 406 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the double-layer heating cylinder 406 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the treatment tank 402, the stirring component is arranged on the double-layer heating cylinder 406, the heating pipe 401 is sleeved on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406, and the double-layer heating cylinder 406 is obliquely arranged through the double-layer heating cylinder 406 to perform the second heating treatment on the contaminated soil, the interior of the double-layer heating cylinder 406 is communicated with the interior of the processing box 402, the heating pipe 401 is connected with external heating equipment through the heating pipe 401, so that the heating pipe 401 can generate a large amount of heat to carry out heat treatment on polluted soil, the heating pipe 401 is spiral, the heat in the double-layer heating cylinder 406 can be uniformly distributed, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor 407, a stirring shaft 408 and a stirring rod 409, the stirring motor 407 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406 through bolts, the stirring shaft 408 is rotatably embedded on one side of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406, the stirring shaft 408 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 407, a plurality of stirring rods 409 are arranged, each stirring rod 409 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the stirring shaft 408 at equal intervals, the stirring shaft 408 is driven to rotate under the condition of electrifying through the stirring motor 407, so that the stirring rod 409 can stir the polluted soil, the soil can be fully thermally treated, most organic matters in the polluted soil are removed, the power consumption of the soil thermal treatment can be saved, the working efficiency of the polluted soil is improved, the structure and the principle of the stirring motor 407 belong to the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, the type of the stirring motor 407 can be selected according to the actual use condition, the conveying mechanism 5 comprises a discharging frame 501, a buffer box 502 and a lifting machine 503, the discharging frame 501 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406 and is close to one side edge, the buffer box 502 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, the lifting machine 503 is arranged on the base 1 through bolts, one end of the lifting machine 503 extends to the inside of the buffer box 502, the thermally treated soil can enter the buffer box 502 through the discharging frame 501, the buffer box 502 can buffer the thermally treated soil, and the heat in the soil can be dissipated, the size of the buffer box 502 can be set according to the implementation use condition, the soil in the buffer box 502 can be conveyed into the spraying box 601 through the hoister 503, the structure and the principle of the hoister 503 belong to the prior art, and are not described in detail here, the type of the hoister can be selected according to the actual use condition, the top of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406 is fixedly provided with the exhaust pipe 7, one end of the exhaust pipe 7 is provided with the waste gas treatment main body 8, the top of the outer wall of the buffer box 502 is provided with the residual heat pipe 9, one end of the residual heat pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder 406, waste gas generated by the soil after heating treatment can be exhausted through the exhaust pipe 7, the waste gas treatment main body 8 is the existing waste gas treatment equipment, the waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment, and the waste heat of the soil in the buffer box 502 can be recovered through the residual heat pipe 9, the residual heat pipe 9 is provided with an exhaust fan, and collected residual heat can be transmitted into the double-layer heating cylinder 406, so that the consumption of heating electric quantity is saved.
Referring to FIGS. 1-10: the spraying mechanism 6 comprises a spraying box 601, a feeding port 602, a discharging hopper 603 and a spraying part, the spraying box 601 is arranged on the base 1, the feeding port 602 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spraying box 601 and close to one side edge, the discharging hopper 603 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the spraying box 601, the spraying part is arranged in the spraying box 601, the spraying mechanism 6 can realize spraying treatment of contaminated soil, soil pollutants are further removed from soil particles, single treatment of soil organic matters is avoided, the removal rate of the organic matters in the contaminated soil is improved, incomplete removal of the soil pollutants is avoided, the soil after heat treatment can be placed through the spraying box 601, the soil after heat treatment can enter the spraying box 601 through the feeding port 602, a control valve is arranged on the discharging hopper 603 through the discharging hopper 603, the dropping of the soil can be controlled, and the spraying part comprises a spraying pipe 604, The spraying device comprises a spraying head 605, a turning frame 606 and a turning motor 607, the spraying pipe 604 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spraying box 601, the spraying head 605 is provided with a plurality of spraying heads, each spraying head 605 is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the spraying pipe 604 at equal distance, the turning frame 606 is rotatably embedded at the center of the top of the outer wall of the spraying box 601, the turning motor 607 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spraying box 601 through bolts, the turning frame 606 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the turning motor 607, the turning frame 606 is driven by the turning motor 607 to rotate under the condition of power-on, soil can be turned and stirred, the soil and a spraying agent are fully fused, the removal rate of soil pollutants is improved, the spraying range of the spraying agent can be expanded through the spraying pipe 604 and the spraying heads 605, the spraying pipe 604 is positioned at the edge of the inner wall of the spraying box 601 close to the bottom, the spraying pipe 604 is not contacted with the turning frame 606, a spray pipe 604 extends through the top of the outer wall of spray box 601 and is connected to a spray agent storage facility.
When the device is used, firstly, the composite organic matter contaminated soil is put into the soil inlet frame 301, the rotating motor 303 is started to drive the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, the spiral plate 305 rotates and pushes the contaminated soil to move into the treatment box 402, the contaminated soil can move along each inclined plate 403, the soil is slowed down to enter the double-layer heating cylinder 406, the hot air blower 405 is started to blow hot air, the hot air enters the treatment box 402 through the hot air pipe 404, the water content in the contaminated soil can be reduced, after the contaminated soil enters the double-layer heating cylinder 406, the heating pipe 401 heats, the stirring motor 407 is started to drive the stirring shaft 408 to rotate, the stirring rod 409 can stir the contaminated soil, the power consumption of soil heat treatment can be saved, the working efficiency of the contaminated soil is improved, the soil after heat treatment enters the buffer box 502 through the material outlet frame 501, the soil in the buffer box 502 is conveyed into the spraying box 601 through the lifter 503, the spraying agent is introduced into the spraying pipe 604, the overturning motor 607 is started to drive the overturning frame 606 to rotate, the soil can be overturned and stirred, the soil and the spraying agent are fully fused, and the pollution removal of the compound organic matters in the soil is completed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a modularization device based on compound organic matter pollutes soil repair technology which characterized in that includes:
a base (1) provided with a mounting rack (2);
the soil feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the mounting frame (2), and the soil feeding mechanism (3) can be used for feeding the soil polluted by the compound organic matters;
the heat treatment mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (2), the heat treatment mechanism (4) comprises a first heat treatment part, a second heat treatment part and a heating pipe (401), the first heating part is arranged on the mounting frame (2), the second heat treatment part is arranged on the first heat treatment part, the heating pipe (401) is arranged in the second heat treatment part, and the heat treatment mechanism (4) can heat the soil polluted by organic matters;
the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the second heat treatment part, and the conveying mechanism (5) can convey the soil after heat treatment; and
spraying mechanism (6), spraying mechanism (6) is located on base (1), spraying mechanism (6) can realize the chemical spraying processing to organic matter contaminated soil.
2. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 1, wherein: advance native mechanism (3) including advancing soil frame (301) and advance native part, advance soil frame (301) and locate into native part top, it locates mounting bracket (2) top to enter the part.
3. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 1, wherein: advance native part including advancing a soil section of thick bamboo (302), rotating electrical machines (303), rotation axis (304) and spiral plate (305), advance the outer wall top of installing in mounting bracket (2) of a soil section of thick bamboo (302), rotating electrical machines (303) are installed in the outer wall one side of advancing soil section of thick bamboo (302) through the bolt, rotation axis (304) are rotated and are inlayed and locate the inner wall one side of advancing soil section of thick bamboo (302), rotation axis (304) are fixed to be set up in the output of rotating electrical machines (303), spiral plate (305) are fixed to be set up in the outer wall of rotation axis (304).
4. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 3, wherein: the first heat treatment component comprises a treatment box (402), an inclined plate (403), a hot air pipe (404) and a hot air blower (405), wherein the treatment box (402) is installed at the top of the outer wall of the installation frame (2), the treatment box (402) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the soil inlet barrel (302), the inclined plate (403) is provided with a plurality of inclined plates (403), each inclined plate (403) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the treatment box (402), the hot air pipe (404) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the treatment box (402), the hot air blower (405) is installed on the top of the outer wall of the treatment box (402) through bolts, and the hot air pipe (404) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hot air blower (405).
5. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 4, wherein: the second heat treatment component comprises a double-layer heating cylinder (406) and a stirring assembly, the double-layer heating cylinder (406) is installed on the installation frame (2), the double-layer heating cylinder (406) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the treatment box (402), the stirring assembly is arranged on the double-layer heating cylinder (406), and the heating pipe (401) is sleeved on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder (406).
6. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 5, wherein: stirring subassembly includes agitator motor (407), (mixing) shaft (408) and puddler (409), agitator motor (407) are installed in outer wall one side of double-deck cartridge heater (406) through the bolt, (mixing) shaft (408) are rotated and are inlayed the outer wall one side of locating double-deck cartridge heater (406), (mixing) shaft (408) are fixed to be set up in agitator motor (407)'s output, puddler (409) are equipped with a plurality ofly, every puddler (409) are impartial apart from fixed setting in outer wall one side of (mixing) shaft (408).
7. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 5, wherein: conveying mechanism (5) are including unloading frame (501), baffle-box (502) and lifting machine (503), unloading frame (501) are fixed to be set up in the outer wall bottom of double-deck cartridge heater (406) and are close to one side edge, the outer wall top of mounting bracket (2) is located in baffle-box (502) installation, lifting machine (503) set up on base (1) through the bolt, the one end of lifting machine (503) extends to the inside of baffle-box (502).
8. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 1, wherein: spray mechanism (6) including spraying case (601), pan feeding mouth (602), play hopper (603) and spray component, spray case (601) installation and locate on base (1), pan feeding mouth (602) is fixed to be set up in the outer wall top that sprays case (601) and is close to one side edge, go out hopper (603) and fixed the setting in the outer wall bottom that sprays case (601), spray component locates and sprays in case (601).
9. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 8, wherein: the spray component comprises a spray pipe (604), a spray head (605), a turning frame (606) and a turning motor (607), wherein the spray pipe (604) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spray box (601), the spray head (605) is provided with a plurality of turning frames (606), each turning frame (606) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the spray pipe (604) at equal intervals, the turning frame (606) is rotatably embedded at the center of the top of the outer wall of the spray box (601), the turning motor (607) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the spray box (601) through bolts, and the turning frame (606) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the turning motor (607).
10. The modular device based on the composite organic matter contaminated soil remediation process of claim 7, wherein: the exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the double-layer heating cylinder (406), the exhaust gas treatment main body (8) is arranged at one end of the exhaust pipe (7), the residual heat pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the buffer box (502), and one end of the residual heat pipe (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the double-layer heating cylinder (406).
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Application publication date: 20220325 |