CN114226037A

CN114226037A - Novel crushing extruder

Info

Publication number: CN114226037A
Application number: CN202210115345.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕友军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-07
Filing date: 2022-02-07
Publication date: 2022-03-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel crushing extruder, which comprises a shredder component and a welding frame, wherein the top of the welding frame is fixedly provided with the shredder component, the shredder component comprises a motor, a protective cover, a driving cutter shaft and a driven cutter shaft, one side of the protective cover is fixedly provided with the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the protective cover to be fixedly connected with the driving cutter shaft, the interior of the protective cover is rotatably connected with the driven cutter shaft positioned on one side of the driving cutter shaft, the novel crushing extruder drives the driven cutter shaft to rotate by driving the driving cutter shaft, crushing the raw materials, then feeding the raw materials into a filter screen in a feeding box, driving a main shaft to rotate so as to quickly and fully sieve the crushed raw materials, feeding the sieved raw materials into a discharging box and discharging the sieved raw materials through a discharging hopper, through carrying out automatic screening to the raw materials after the breakage, improved the broken raw materials quality of exhaust to avoid the manpower screening to waste time and energy.

Description

Novel crushing extruder

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crushing extruders, in particular to a novel crushing extruder.

Background

Pitch is before mixing the stirring with the building stones, the building stones need carry out one-level crushing and second grade breakage, and hammer crusher mainly can accomplish broken material operation by the impact, the breaker during operation, the motor drives the rotor and makes high-speed rotation, the even entering breaker chamber of material, high-speed gyration tup is strikeed, it is broken to cut and tear the material and send the material, current breaker carries out the ejection of compact just directly after the breakage, do not filter the quality that the step can influence the raw materials of discharging, or take out the back from the breaker and carry out artifical screening, waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel crushing extruder, which aims to solve the problems that the existing crusher in the background art directly discharges materials after crushing, the quality of discharged raw materials is influenced without a filtering step, or time and labor are wasted due to manual screening after the discharged raw materials are taken out of the crusher.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel crushing extruder comprises a shredder component and a welding frame, wherein the top of the welding frame is fixedly provided with the shredder component, the shredder component comprises a motor, a protective cover, a driving cutter shaft and a driven cutter shaft, one side of the protective cover is fixedly provided with the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the driving cutter shaft, the inner part of the protective cover is rotatably connected with the driven cutter shaft positioned on one side of the driving cutter shaft, the surface of the driving cutter shaft and the surface of the driven cutter shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of blades which are uniformly distributed, one side of the top of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a juice hopper, the bottom of the juice hopper is communicated with the inner part of the protective cover, the middle part of the welding frame is in through connection with a feeding box, one side of the welding frame is provided with a speed reducing motor, the output end of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the welding frame and extends to a main shaft fixedly connected with the inner part of the feeding box, the fixed intercommunication in one side that the feeding case deviates from gear motor has a workbin, the top block of play workbin is connected with the apron, pours into the safety cover with the broken raw materials of needs, carries out the breakage through initiative arbor and driven arbor.

Preferably, a speed reduction motor shield is fixedly arranged at the joint of the welding frame and the speed reduction motor, a chain type coupling is fixedly arranged at the joint of the speed reduction motor and the main shaft, and the speed reduction motor shield prevents the speed reduction motor from being damaged when in use.

Preferably, an oil-water separator is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the discharging box.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with shroud cover of feeding case, the bottom fixedly connected with shroud of feeding case increases the intensity of feeding case, prolongs the life of feeding case.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both ends that feeding case one side was kept away from to the workbin has the cylinder to cross the cab apron, two the equal fixed mounting in one end that the workbin was kept away from to the cylinder crosses the cab apron has the cylinder, two the output of cylinder all passes the workbin respectively with the both ends fixed connection of filter screen one side, the middle part that feeding case one side was kept away from to the workbin has the bearing frame through round nut fixed mounting, fixed mounting has the bearing on the bearing frame, gear motor's one end fixed connection is kept away from with the main shaft to the one end of bearing, the surface of main shaft is provided with the filter screen, and the raw materials after carrying out the breakage get into in the workbin, stirs through the main shaft in the filter screen is inside, sieves with higher speed broken raw materials.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication in one side of safety cover bottom has the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper is passed one side of feeding case and filter screen surface and is linked together, and the raw materials gets into the feeding case through the feeder hopper and selects separately.

Preferably, the bottom of the discharge box is fixedly communicated with a discharge hopper, and the screened raw materials are discharged out of the crushing extruder through the discharge hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: pour into the safety cover with the raw materials that need carry out the breakage, drive driven arbor through the drive and rotate, carry out crushing treatment to the raw materials, the raw materials after the breakage passes through in the feeder hopper gets into the filter screen in the feed box, it rotates to drive the main shaft through gear motor, thereby make the raw materials after the breakage carry out quick abundant screening in the filter screen, the raw materials after the screening gets into in the ejection of compact case, the broken extruder of rethread hopper discharge, after the screening is accomplished, take off the gear motor guard shield, start the cylinder, release the feed box with the filter screen through the cylinder, the raw materials that will remain in the filter screen clear up, carry out automatic screening through the raw materials after the breakage, the broken raw materials quality of discharge has been improved, and avoid manpower screening to waste time and energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shredder assembly; 2. welding a frame; 3. a reduction motor; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a main shaft; 6. a feeding box; 7. a bearing seat; 8. a bearing; 9. a round nut; 10. a discharging box; 11. a driving cutter shaft; 12. a juice hopper; 13. a shield; 14. a shroud cover; 15. a discharge hopper; 16. a cover plate; 17. a feed hopper; 18. a cylinder; 19. a chain type coupling; 20. a cylinder transition plate; 21. an oil-water separator; 22. a reduction motor shield; 23. a motor; 24. a protective cover; 25. a driven cutter shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a novel crushing extruder, comprising a shredder assembly 1 and a welding frame 2, wherein the shredder assembly 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the welding frame 2, the shredder assembly 1 comprises a motor 23, a protective cover 24, a driving cutter shaft 11 and a driven cutter shaft 25, the motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover 24, the output end of the motor 23 passes through the protective cover 24 and is fixedly connected with the driving cutter shaft 11, the driven cutter shaft 25 is rotatably connected inside the protective cover 24 and is positioned on one side of the driving cutter shaft 11, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed on the surface of the driving cutter shaft 11 and the surface of the driven cutter shaft 25, a juice hopper 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective cover 24, the bottom of the juice hopper 12 is communicated with the inside of the protective cover 24, the middle of the welding frame 2 is connected with a feeding box 6 in a penetrating manner, and one side of the welding frame 2 is provided with a speed reducing motor 3, the output of gear motor 3 passes weld holder 2 and extends to the inside fixedly connected with main shaft 5 of feeding case 6, the fixed intercommunication in one side that feeding case 6 deviates from gear motor 3 has ejection of compact case 10, the top block that goes out ejection of compact case 10 is connected with apron 16, the fixed gear motor guard shield 22 that is provided with in the junction of weld holder 2 and gear motor 3, gear motor 3 and main shaft 5's junction fixed mounting has chain formula shaft coupling 19, the positive fixed mounting that goes out ejection of compact case 10 has oil water separator 21, the top fixedly connected with guard shield 14 of feeding case 6, the bottom fixedly connected with guard shield 13 of feeding case 6, the fixed intercommunication in one side of guard shield 24 bottom has feeder hopper 17, the bottom of feeder hopper 17 is passed feeding case 6 and is linked together with one side on filter screen 4 surface.

When the material crusher is used, a user pours raw materials to be crushed into the protective cover 24 through the juice hopper 12, then the motor drives the driving cutter shaft 11 to rotate, the driving cutter shaft 11 drives the driven cutter shaft 25 to rotate, the raw materials are crushed, and the crushed raw materials enter the filter screen 4 in the feeding box 6 through the feeding hopper 17.

The equal fixed mounting in both ends that goes out workbin 10 and keep away from feeding case 6 one side has the cylinder to cross cab apron 20, the equal fixed mounting in one end that two cylinders crossed cab apron 20 and kept away from out workbin 10 has cylinder 18, the output of two cylinders 18 all passes ejection of compact case 10 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of filter screen 4 one side, the middle part that goes out workbin 10 and keep away from feeding case 6 one side has bearing frame 7 through round nut 9 fixed mounting, fixed mounting has bearing 8 on the bearing frame 7, the one end fixed connection that gear motor 3 was kept away from to bearing 8's one end and main shaft 5, the surface of main shaft 5 is provided with filter screen 4, the fixed intercommunication in bottom that goes out workbin 10 has out hopper 15.

During the use, drive main shaft 5 through gear motor 3 and rotate, thereby make the raw materials after the breakage carry out quick abundant screening in filter screen 4, the raw materials after the screening gets into out workbin 10, the broken extruder of 15 discharges of rethread play hopper, through carrying out automatic screening to the raw materials after the breakage, the broken raw materials quality of discharge has been improved, and avoid manpower screening to waste time and energy, after the screening is accomplished, take off gear motor guard shield 22, start cylinder 18, release feed box 6 with filter screen 4 through cylinder 18, the raw materials that will remain in filter screen 4 are cleared up.

When the embodiment of the application is used: the user pours the raw material to be crushed into the protective cover 24 through the juice hopper 12, then the motor drives the driving cutter shaft 11 to rotate, the driving cutter shaft 11 drives the driven cutter shaft 25 to rotate, crushing the raw materials, feeding the crushed raw materials into a filter screen 4 in a feeding box 6 through a feeding hopper 17, driving a main shaft 5 to rotate through a speed reducing motor 3, thereby leading the crushed raw materials to be quickly and fully screened in the filter screen 4, leading the screened raw materials to enter the discharging box 10, then the crushed raw materials are discharged out of the crushing extruder through a discharge hopper 15, the quality of the discharged crushed raw materials is improved through automatic screening of the crushed raw materials, and avoids the time and labor waste of manual screening, after the screening is finished, the speed reducing motor protective cover 22 is taken down, the air cylinder 18 is started, the screen 4 is pushed out of the feed box 6 by the cylinder 18, and the material remaining in the screen 4 is cleaned.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A novel crushing extruder comprises a shredder assembly (1) and a welding frame (2), and is characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of welding frame (2) has shredder subassembly (1), shredder subassembly (1) includes motor (23), safety cover (24), initiative arbor (11) and driven arbor (25), one side fixed mounting of safety cover (24) has motor (23), the output of motor (23) passes safety cover (24) fixedly connected with initiative arbor (11), the internal rotation of safety cover (24) is connected with driven arbor (25) that are located initiative arbor (11) one side, the equal fixed mounting in surface of initiative arbor (11) and the surface of driven arbor (25) has a plurality of evenly distributed's blade, one side fixed mounting at safety cover (24) top has material juice fill (12), the bottom of material juice fill (12) is linked together with the inside of safety cover (24), the middle part through connection of welding frame (2) has feed box (6), one side of welding frame (2) is provided with gear motor (3), the output of gear motor (3) passes welding frame (2) and extends to the inside fixedly connected with main shaft (5) of feeding case (6), the fixed intercommunication in one side that feeding case (6) deviate from gear motor (3) has ejection of compact case (10), the top block that goes out ejection of compact case (10) is connected with apron (16).

2. A novel crushing press as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a speed reduction motor shield (22) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the welding frame (2) and the speed reduction motor (3), and a chain type coupling (19) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the speed reduction motor (3) and the main shaft (5).

3. A novel crushing press as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: an oil-water separator (21) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the discharging box (10).

4. A novel crushing press as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the top of feeding case (6) fixedly connected with guard shield lid (14), the bottom fixedly connected with guard shield (13) of feeding case (6).

5. A novel crushing press as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the equal fixed mounting in both ends that feed case (6) one side was kept away from in play workbin (10) has the cylinder to cross cab apron (20), two the equal fixed mounting in one end that feed case (10) were kept away from in transition apron (20) has cylinder (18), two the output of cylinder (18) all passes play workbin (10) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of filter screen (4) one side, the middle part that feed case (6) one side was kept away from in play workbin (10) has bearing frame (7) through round nut (9) fixed mounting, fixed mounting has bearing (8) on bearing frame (7), the one end fixed connection of gear motor (3) is kept away from with main shaft (5) to the one end of bearing (8), the surface of main shaft (5) is provided with filter screen (4).

6. A novel crushing press according to claim 5, characterised in that: one side of safety cover (24) bottom is fixed the intercommunication has feeder hopper (17), the bottom of feeder hopper (17) is passed feed box (6) and is linked together with one side on filter screen (4) surface.

7. A novel crushing press as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the discharge box (10) is fixedly communicated with a discharge hopper (15).