CN114224652B - Medical multifunctional dressing change cart - Google Patents

Medical multifunctional dressing change cart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114224652B
CN114224652B CN202111438771.5A CN202111438771A CN114224652B CN 114224652 B CN114224652 B CN 114224652B CN 202111438771 A CN202111438771 A CN 202111438771A CN 114224652 B CN114224652 B CN 114224652B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
shell
baffle
cover plate
sliding
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Active
Application number
CN202111438771.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114224652A (en
Inventor
欧二娣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiaoguo Plastics Factory Luqiao District Taizhou City
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Xiaoguo Plastics Factory Luqiao District Taizhou City
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Priority to CN202111438771.5A priority Critical patent/CN114224652B/en
Publication of CN114224652A publication Critical patent/CN114224652A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/10Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/13Trolleys, e.g. carts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/0005Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
    • A61L2/0011Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using physical methods
    • A61L2/0029Radiation
    • A61L2/0047Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3004Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing desiccant means, e.g. desiccant pouches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/121Sealings, e.g. doors, covers, valves, sluices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/21Pharmaceuticals, e.g. medicaments, artificial body parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical multifunctional dressing change cart. The technical problems are as follows: the medical multifunctional dressing change cart is convenient to store and take articles and can collect the garbage after dressing change. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical multifunctional dressing change cart, comprising: the shell, the both sides of said shell inferior part are symmetrical and rotated and connected with gyro wheels; the sliding rail is symmetrically connected with the two sides of the inner part of the shell up and down; the placing frame is connected between the upper sliding rail and the lower sliding rail in a sliding manner; and one side of the shell is provided with the shielding component. The medical multifunctional dressing change cart disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being capable of automatically covering, sterilizing and disinfecting medicines and tools, automatically pushing out the placement frame, being more convenient for taking medicines during dressing change, being capable of preventing the medicines from being wet, automatically re-drying a drying agent, and being convenient for stably and upwards moving the support plate, and being easier for taking out the collection frame.

Description

Medical multifunctional dressing change cart
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cart, in particular to a medical multifunctional dressing change cart.
Background
Gynaecology and obstetrics is the medical science of specially doing women, mainly research women's genital organ disease and relevant problem of production etc. need the medicine of unscheduled change when the relevant disease of treatment gynaecology and obstetrics sometimes to better help the patient resumes more soon, generally can use the shallow convenient medicine of changing.
The existing medicine changing cart is generally characterized in that medicines are directly placed in a placement frame on the cart, the cart is pushed to move to a medicine changing place, the medicines are taken out, after the medicine changing is completed, the changed medicines and other garbage can are discarded into other garbage cans, however, the medicines are directly exposed to the outside and are easy to lose damage, the medicines are placed in the sealed placement frame and can be inconvenient to take, meanwhile, the changed medicines are not collected in a nearby place, the medicines are easy to be polluted by bacteria, the infection is caused, and under the condition of higher air humidity, the medicines are possibly affected with damp and deteriorated, and finally if the collecting frame is pushed out for containing garbage, the medicines are possibly inconvenient to take out.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a medical multifunctional dressing change cart which is convenient to store and take articles and can collect the garbage after dressing change.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the medical multifunctional dressing change cart which is convenient for storing and taking articles and can collect the waste after dressing change.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a medical multifunctional dressing change cart comprises: the shell, the both sides of said shell inferior part are symmetrical and rotated and connected with gyro wheels; the sliding rail is symmetrically connected with the two sides of the inner part of the shell up and down; the placing frame is connected between the upper sliding rail and the lower sliding rail in a sliding manner; the shielding component is arranged on one side of the shell; the collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the shell.
Further, the shielding assembly comprises: the first baffle is rotationally connected with one side of the shell in an up-down symmetrical way; the spring is symmetrically connected between the first baffle and the shell; the inner sides of the middle parts of the first baffle plates are connected with the clamping plates in a sliding mode, and the clamping plates can be clamped in the shell; and the first springs are symmetrically connected between the clamping plate and the first baffle.
Further, the collection assembly includes: the collecting frame is arranged at one side of the lower part of the shell; the support plate is connected to one side of the upper part of the shell in a sliding manner; the second spring is connected between the supporting plate and the shell; the second baffle is rotatably connected with one side of the upper part of the supporting plate; and the torsion springs are symmetrically connected between the second baffle plate and the supporting plate.
Further, still including the subassembly that disinfects, the subassembly that disinfects includes: the cover plate is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the slide rail; the third springs are connected between the cover plate and the sliding rail; the first connecting rods are symmetrically connected to one side of the upper part of the first baffle; the sliding blocks are connected with the two sides of the lower part of the cover plate in a sliding manner, and are contacted with the first connecting rods at the same side; the fourth spring is connected between the sliding block and the cover plate; the ultraviolet lamp tube is evenly installed on the upper side of the inside of the cover plate at intervals, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is also installed on two sides of the inside of the cover plate.
Further, still include the ejecting subassembly, the ejecting subassembly includes: the fifth springs are symmetrically connected between one side of the placement frame and the shell; the first clamping rods are connected to one side of the upper part of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and are contacted with the placing frame; the sixth springs are connected between the first clamping rods and the sliding rails, and the sixth springs are wound on the first clamping rods; the wedge-shaped block is connected to one side of the upper part of the first clamping rod in a sliding manner, and the cover plate moves upwards and then contacts with the wedge-shaped block; the seventh springs are connected between the wedge-shaped blocks and the first clamping rods, and the seventh springs are wound on the wedge-shaped blocks; the second connecting rods are connected to one sides of the wedge blocks; the upper side and the lower side of the shell are symmetrically connected with the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is in contact with the second connecting rod at the same side.
Further, still including dampproofing subassembly, dampproofing subassembly is including: the supporting blocks are symmetrically connected with one side of the middle part in the shell up and down; the third baffle is connected with one side of the middle part of the cover plate in a sliding manner, and the third baffle contacts with the supporting block after moving upwards; the eighth springs are connected between the third baffle plate and the cover plate; the middle of one side of the upper part of the cover plate is connected with the fourth baffle in a sliding manner, and the fourth baffle moves upwards and contacts with the shell; the ninth springs are symmetrically connected between the third baffle and the cover plate; and the drying agent is arranged on one side of the middle part in the cover plate.
Further, still include heating element, heating element is including: the button is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the supporting block; the heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner middle part of the shell from top to bottom; the filter screen, the equal upper and lower symmetry in shell one side middle part is connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is located the heating pipe outside.
Further, still include locking subassembly, locking subassembly is including: the guide rod is connected to one side of the inner upper part of the shell; the guide rod is connected with the second clamping rod in a sliding manner; and a tenth spring is connected between the second clamping rod and the shell, and the tenth spring is wound on the second clamping rod.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) According to the invention, the first baffle is opened, the sliding block is enabled to move upwards through the first connecting rod, the cover plate is driven to move upwards, after dressing change is finished, the first baffle is closed, the cover plate moves downwards to reset, and the ultraviolet lamp tube irradiates ultraviolet rays on medicines, so that the effects of automatically covering medicines and sterilizing tools are achieved; (2) According to the invention, the cover plate moves upwards to push the wedge-shaped block and the first clamping rod to move upwards, the first clamping rod does not block the placing frame any more, and the placing frame moves forwards to reset, so that the effect of automatically pushing out the placing frame is achieved, and medicines are more convenient to take during changing medicines; (3) According to the invention, the cover plate drives the third baffle plate and the fourth baffle plate to move upwards, the third baffle plate props against the supporting block, the button is pressed down, and the fourth baffle plate props against the shell, so that the cover plate continuously ascends to enable the fourth baffle plate to block the drying agent, the third baffle plate does not isolate the drying agent from the heating pipe, and meanwhile, the heating pipe dries the drying agent, so that the effects of preventing the medicine from being affected with damp and automatically re-drying the drying agent are achieved; (4) According to the invention, the supporting plate is upwards moved through the second clamping rod, the second clamping rod blocks the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixed, so that the effect of conveniently and stably upwards moving the supporting plate and taking out the collecting frame more easily is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the screen assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the shielding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the collection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating the installation of the sterilization assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the sterilization assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of the ejector assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at D.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the installation of the moisture barrier assembly and heating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the moisture barrier assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the installation of the locking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: the spring assembly comprises a 1_shell, a 2_roller, a 3_slide, a 4_placing frame, a 5_shielding component, a 51_first baffle, a 52_spring, a 53_clamping plate, a 54_first spring, a 6_collecting component, a 61_collecting frame, a 62_supporting plate, a 63_second spring, a 64_torsion spring, a 65_second spring, a 7_sterilizing component, a 71_cover plate, a 72_third spring, a 73_first connecting rod, a 74_sliding block, a 75_fourth spring, a 76_ultraviolet lamp, a 8_pushing component, a 81_fifth spring, a 82_first clamping rod, a 83_sixth spring, a 84_wedge, a 85_second connecting rod, a 86_seventh spring, a 87_third connecting rod, a 9_moisture-proof component, a 91_supporting block, a 92_third spring, a 93_eighth spring, a 94_fourth spring, a 95_ninth spring, a 96_desiccant, a 10_heating component, a 101_button, a 102_heating pipe, a 103_filter, a 11_locking component, a 111_guide rod, a 112_second clamping rod, and a 113_tenth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, the embodiment discloses a medical multifunctional dressing change cart, which comprises a housing 1, rollers 2, sliding rails 3, a placement frame 4, a shielding component 5 and a collection component 6, wherein the rollers 2 are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the housing 1 in a front-back rotation mode, the sliding rails 3 are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the inner part of the housing 1 in a front-back rotation mode, the placement frame 4 is slidably connected between the sliding rails 3 on the upper side and the lower side, the shielding component 5 is arranged on the front side of the housing 1, and the collection component 6 is arranged on the right side of the housing 1.
The shielding assembly 5 comprises a first baffle plate 51, a spring 52, a clamping plate 53 and a first spring 54, wherein the first baffle plate 51 is connected to the front side of the shell 1 in a vertically symmetrical and rotating mode, the spring 52 is symmetrically connected between the first baffle plate 51 and the shell 1, the clamping plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner side of the middle of the first baffle plate 51, the clamping plate 53 can be clamped in the shell 1, and the first spring 54 is symmetrically connected between the clamping plate 53 and the first baffle plate 51.
The collecting assembly 6 comprises a collecting frame 61, a supporting plate 62, a second baffle 63, a torsion spring 64 and a second spring 65, wherein the collecting frame 61 is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the shell 1, the supporting plate 62 is connected to the right side of the upper portion of the shell 1 in a sliding mode, the second spring 65 is connected between the supporting plate 62 and the shell 1, the second baffle 63 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the supporting plate 62, and the torsion spring 64 is symmetrically connected between the second baffle 63 and the supporting plate 62.
When a user needs to use the dressing change cart, in an initial state, the clamping plate 53 is clamped in the shell 1, the first baffle plate 51 is fixed, the spring 52 is in a deformed state, the clamping plate 53 is pushed to move downwards to be separated from the shell 1, the first spring 54 is compressed, under the action of the spring 52, the first baffle plate 51 and the clamping plate 53 are pushed to swing forwards, the shell 1 is opened, the clamping plate 53 is loosened, under the action of the first spring 54, the clamping plate 53 moves upwards to reset, at the moment, the placing frame 4 can be pulled to move forwards out of the shell 1, then articles such as medicines and medical appliances are placed in the placing frame 4, the placing frame 4 is pushed to move backwards to be at the original position, then the first baffle plate 51 and the clamping plate 53 are pushed to swing backwards, the spring 52 is deformed, the clamping plate 53 is pushed to move downwards after being rotated to be contacted with the shell 1, the first spring 54 is compressed, the clamping plate 53 is rotated to return to the original position, under the action of the first spring 54, the clamping plate 53 is pushed to move upwards to be clamped into the shell 1, so that the first baffle plate 51 is fixed, the shell 1 is closed, then the whole trolley is pushed to move, the roller 2 rotates, so that the trolley is easily pushed to move to a place where medicine is needed to be changed, when the medicine is needed to be changed, the operation is repeated, after the placement frame 4 is pulled out, medicines and tools are taken out, after the medicine is changed, the placement frame 4 is pushed back again, the first baffle plate 51 and the clamping plate 53 are reset, the shell 1 is closed, the second baffle plate 63 is pushed to rotate clockwise, the second baffle plate 63 is rotated to open, so that the second baffle plate 63 cannot cover the top of the supporting plate 62, the torsion spring 64 deforms, then the changed garbage such as medicine is thrown into the collecting frame 61, the second baffle plate 63 is released, and the second baffle plate 63 is pushed to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the torsion spring 64, so that the second baffle 63 shields the top of the supporting plate 62 again, after the collecting frame 61 is filled with garbage, the supporting plate 62 is pushed to move upwards, the second spring 65 is compressed, the supporting plate 62 does not shield the collecting frame 61 any more, the collecting frame 61 can be taken away, the collecting frame 61 is replaced to the original position after the garbage in the container is completely poured out, the supporting plate 62 is loosened, the supporting plate 62 is pushed to move downwards under the action of the second spring 65, the original state is recovered, and the effects of conveniently storing and taking objects and collecting the garbage after changing medicine are achieved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17 and fig. 18, in some embodiments, the sterilizing component 7 further comprises a cover plate 71, a third spring 72, a first connecting rod 73, a slide block 74, a fourth spring 75 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 76, wherein the cover plate 71 is slidably connected between the upper rear sides of the upper sliding rail 3 and the lower sliding rail 3, the third spring 72 is connected between the cover plate 71 and the sliding rail 3, the first connecting rod 73 is symmetrically connected on the left and right sides of the upper rear side of the first baffle plate 51, the slide block 74 is in contact with the first connecting rod 73 on the same side, the fourth spring 75 is connected between the slide block 74 and the cover plate 71, the ultraviolet lamp tube 76 is uniformly arranged on the upper side of the cover plate 71 at intervals, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 76 is also arranged on the left and right sides of the inner part of the cover plate 71.
The ultraviolet lamp 76 is turned on, ultraviolet rays irradiate in the placing frame 4 to sterilize the medicines and tools in the placing frame 4, the first connecting rod 73 props against the sliding block 74 in an initial state, the fourth spring 75 is in a compressed state, when the first baffle plate 51 is turned forwards and opened, the first connecting rod 73 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 74 is pushed to move forwards under the action of the fourth spring 75, the third spring 72 is compressed, then the bottom end of the first connecting rod 73 is rotated until the bottom end contacts the sliding block 74, the sliding block 74 is continuously pulled to move forwards, the fourth spring 75 is stretched, the sliding block 74 is simultaneously pushed by the first connecting rod 73 to move upwards, and the cover plate 71 is driven to move upwards; after dressing change is finished, the first baffle plate 51 rotates backwards to reset, the first connecting rod 73 is driven to rotate away from the sliding block 74, the cover plate 71 is pushed to move downwards under the action of the third spring 72, the sliding block 74 is pushed to move backwards under the action of the fourth spring 75, after the fourth spring 75 is retracted to the original state, the first connecting rod 73 continues to rotate backwards to reset, the sliding block 74 is pushed to move backwards, the fourth spring 75 is compressed and returns to the original state, the cover plate 71 covers the placing frame 4 again, the ultraviolet lamp tube 76 irradiates ultraviolet rays in the placing frame 4 again, the sterilization of medicines and tools is kept, and after the trolley is not used any more, the ultraviolet lamp tube 76 is closed, so that the effects of automatically covering and sterilizing and disinfecting medicines and tools are achieved.
The push-out assembly 8 comprises a fifth spring 81, a first clamping rod 82, a sixth spring 83, a wedge block 84, a second connecting rod 85, a seventh spring 86 and a third connecting rod 87, wherein the fifth spring 81 is symmetrically connected between the rear side of the placement frame 4 and the shell 1, the first clamping rod 82 is slidably connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the sliding rail 3, the first clamping rod 82 is contacted with the placement frame 4, the sixth spring 83 is connected between the first clamping rod 82 and the sliding rail 3, the sixth spring 83 is wound on the first clamping rod 82, the front side of the upper portion of the first clamping rod 82 is slidably connected with the wedge block 84, the cover plate 71 is contacted with the wedge block 84 after being moved upwards, the seventh spring 86 is connected between the wedge block 84 and the first clamping rod 82, the seventh spring 86 is wound on the wedge block 84, the second connecting rod 85 is symmetrically connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rear portion of the shell 1, the third connecting rod 87 is symmetrically connected to the second connecting rod 85 on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the shell 1, and the third connecting rod 87 is contacted with the second connecting rod 85 on the same side.
Under the initial condition, first clamping rod 82 blocks and places frame 4, will place frame 4 and fix, fifth spring 81 is in compressed state, when needs change dressings, apron 71 upwards moves, after apron 71 moves to contact wedge 84, will promote wedge 84, first clamping rod 82 and second connecting rod 85 upwards move, sixth spring 83 is compressed, first clamping rod 82 keeps away from and places frame 4, under the effect of fifth spring 81, it places frame 4 to push forward out shell 1, can take out medicine and instrument and change dressings, and after the second connecting rod 85 upwards moves, will be promoted by third connecting rod 87 and move backward, drive wedge 84 to move backward and keep away from apron 71, seventh spring 86 is compressed, under the effect of sixth spring 83, promote first clamping rod 82, wedge 84 and second connecting rod 85 downwards move, after the second connecting rod 85 keeps away from third connecting rod 87, under the effect of seventh spring 86, promote second connecting rod 85 and wedge 84 forwards move, resume to the former state, after changing dressings, promote and place frame 4 and upwards move to contact first clamping rod 82, when the effect of pushing up frame 82 is reached, and the effect of placing frame 4 is more convenient when the frame is placed to the sixth spring 83, when the frame is placed to push up through the first clamping rod 82, the effect of pushing up after the fourth connecting rod 82 is pushed to move, when the sixth spring 83 is changed upwards.
The moisture-proof assembly 9 comprises a supporting block 91, a third baffle 92, eighth springs 93, a fourth baffle 94, ninth springs 95 and a drying agent 96, wherein the supporting block 91 is symmetrically connected to the back side of the middle part in the shell 1, the third baffle 92 is slidably connected to the back side of the middle part of the cover plate 71, the third baffle 92 moves upwards and contacts with the supporting block 91, the eighth springs 93 are respectively connected between the third baffle 92 and the cover plate 71, the fourth baffle 94 is slidably connected to the middle part of the back side of the upper part of the cover plate 71, the fourth baffle 94 contacts with the shell 1 after moving upwards, the ninth springs 95 are respectively and symmetrically connected to the back side of the middle part in the cover plate 71, and the drying agent 96 is arranged on the back side of the middle part in the cover plate 71.
The heating device comprises a shell 1, and is characterized by further comprising a heating assembly 10, wherein the heating assembly 10 comprises a button 101, a heating pipe 102 and a filter screen 103, the button 101 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the supporting block 91, the heating pipe 102 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the middle part in the shell 1, the filter screen 103 is symmetrically connected on the middle part of the rear side of the shell 1, and the filter screen 103 is positioned on the outer side of the heating pipe 102.
In order to absorb moisture in the air in the cover plate 71 and the placement frame 4 by the shielded drying agent 96, prevent the medicine from being wet, when the medicine needs to be changed, the cover plate 71 moves upwards, drives the third baffle plate 92 and the fourth baffle plate 94 to move upwards, the fourth baffle plate 94 moves upwards to bear against the shell 1 and does not move any more, the cover plate 71 continues to move upwards, the ninth spring 95 is compressed, the fourth baffle plate 94 shields the drying agent 96 from the outside air, the drying agent 96 is isolated from the outside air, meanwhile, the third baffle plate 92 moves upwards to contact the supporting block 91 and does not move any more, the cover plate 71 continues to move upwards, the eighth spring 93 is compressed, the third baffle plate 92 does not separate the drying agent 96 from the heating pipe 102 any more, and the third baffle 92 contacts the supporting block 91, the button 101 is pressed down, the heating pipe 102 is started, the heat emitted by the heating pipe enables the wet drying agent 96 to be dried again, after the dressing change is finished, the cover plate 71 moves downwards, the ninth spring 95 and the eighth spring 93 stretch back, the fourth baffle 94 does not block the drying agent 96 any more, meanwhile, the third baffle 92 also blocks the drying agent 96 again, after the ninth spring 95 and the eighth spring 93 are restored to the original state, the third baffle 92 and the fourth baffle 94 are driven to move downwards, after the third baffle 92 is far away from the supporting block 91 and the button 101, the heating pipe 102 is closed, and the medicine is restored to the original state, so the medicine is prevented from being wetted, and the drying agent 96 is automatically dried again.
The locking assembly 11 comprises a guide rod 111, a second clamping rod 112 and a tenth spring 113, wherein the guide rod 111 is connected to the right front side of the upper portion in the shell 1, the second clamping rod 112 is connected to the guide rod 111 in a sliding mode, the tenth spring 113 is connected between the second clamping rod 112 and the shell 1, and the tenth spring 113 is wound on the second clamping rod 112.
After the garbage is filled in the collecting frame 61, the supporting plate 62 is pushed to move upwards until the garbage contacts the second clamping rod 112, the second clamping rod 112 is pushed to move forwards, the tenth spring 113 is compressed, after the supporting plate 62 passes through the second clamping rod 112, under the action of the tenth spring 113, the second clamping rod 112 is pushed to move backwards to block the supporting plate 62, so that the supporting plate 62 is fixed, the garbage in the collecting frame 61 is poured out and put back into the original position, after the second clamping rod 112 is pulled to move forwards and far away from the supporting plate 62, the tenth spring 113 is compressed, the supporting plate 62 moves downwards to reset, the second clamping rod 112 is released, the second clamping rod 112 is pushed to move backwards under the action of the tenth spring 113, the original state is recovered, and the effect of conveniently and firmly moving the supporting plate 62 upwards is achieved, and the collecting frame 61 is taken out more easily.

Claims (5)

1. A medical multifunctional dressing change cart is characterized in that: comprises the following steps: the device comprises a shell (1), wherein rollers (2) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of the lower part of the shell (1); the sliding rail (3) is symmetrically connected with the sliding rail (3) from top to bottom at two sides of the interior of the shell (1); the placement frame (4) is connected between the upper side sliding rail (3) and the lower side sliding rail (3) in a sliding manner; a shielding component (5), wherein one side of the shell (1) is provided with the shielding component (5); the collecting assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);
the shielding component (5) comprises: the first baffle (51) is rotationally connected with the first baffle (51) from top to bottom symmetrically at one side of the shell (1); the spiral spring (52) is symmetrically connected between the first baffle plate (51) and the shell (1); the clamping plates (53) are connected to the inner sides of the middle parts of the first baffle plates (51) in a sliding mode, and the clamping plates (53) can be clamped in the shell (1); the first springs (54) are symmetrically connected between the clamping plates (53) and the first baffle plates (51);
the collection assembly (6) comprises: a collecting frame (61), wherein one side of the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with the collecting frame (61); a support plate (62), wherein one side of the upper part of the shell (1) is connected with the support plate (62) in a sliding manner; a second spring (65), wherein the second spring (65) is connected between the supporting plate (62) and the shell (1); a second baffle (63), wherein one side of the upper part of the supporting plate (62) is rotatably connected with the second baffle (63); the torsion springs (64) are symmetrically connected between the second baffle plate (63) and the supporting plate (62);
still including sterilizing module (7), sterilizing module (7) including: the cover plate (71) is connected between the upper part and the lower part of the slide rail (3) at the upper side and the lower side in a sliding way, and the cover plate (71) is connected between the upper part and the lower side; the third springs (72) are connected between the cover plate (71) and the sliding rail (3); the first connecting rods (73) are symmetrically connected to one side of the upper part of the first baffle plate (51); the sliding blocks (74) are connected to the two sides of the lower part of the cover plate (71) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (74) are in contact with the first connecting rods (73) on the same side; a fourth spring (75), wherein the fourth spring (75) is connected between the sliding block (74) and the cover plate (71); the ultraviolet lamp tubes (76) are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the inner part of the cover plate (71) at intervals, and the ultraviolet lamp tubes (76) are also arranged on the two sides of the inner part of the cover plate (71);
in the initial state, the first connecting rod props against the sliding block, the fourth spring is in a compressed state, when the first baffle rotates forwards to be opened, the first connecting rod is driven to rotate, under the action of the fourth spring, the sliding block is pushed to move forwards, then the bottom end of the first connecting rod rotates until the bottom end of the first connecting rod contacts with the sliding block, the sliding block is pulled to move forwards continuously, the fourth spring is stretched, the first connecting rod simultaneously pushes the sliding block to move upwards, the cover plate is driven to move upwards, and the third spring is compressed;
after dressing change is finished, the first baffle rotates backwards to reset, the first connecting rod is driven to rotate to be far away from the sliding block, the cover plate is pushed to move downwards under the action of the third spring, the sliding block is pushed to move backwards under the action of the fourth spring, after the fourth spring is retracted to an original state, the first connecting rod continues to rotate to reset, the sliding block is pushed to move backwards, the fourth spring is compressed to restore to the original state, the cover plate covers the placement frame again, and the ultraviolet lamp tube irradiates ultraviolet rays in the placement frame again.
2. A medical multi-functional dressing change cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a push-out assembly (8), wherein the push-out assembly (8) comprises: the fifth springs (81) are symmetrically connected between one side of the placement frame (4) and the shell (1); the first clamping rods (82) are connected to one side of the upper portion of the sliding rail (3) in a sliding mode, and the first clamping rods (82) are in contact with the placement frame (4); the sixth springs (83), the sixth springs (83) are connected between the first clamping rods (82) and the sliding rail (3), and the sixth springs (83) are wound on the first clamping rods (82); the wedge-shaped block (84) is connected to one side of the upper part of the first clamping rod (82) in a sliding mode, and the cover plate (71) moves upwards and then contacts with the wedge-shaped block (84); a seventh spring (86), wherein the seventh spring (86) is connected between the wedge block (84) and the first clamping rod (82), and the seventh spring (86) is wound on the wedge block (84); the second connecting rods (85) are connected to one sides of the wedge blocks (84); and the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the shell (1) are symmetrically connected with the third connecting rod (87), and the third connecting rod (87) is contacted with the second connecting rod (85) at the same side.
3. A medical multi-functional dressing change cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moisture-proof assembly (9) is further included, and the moisture-proof assembly (9) comprises: the supporting block (91) is vertically symmetrically connected with one side of the middle part in the shell (1); the third baffle plate (92) is connected to one side of the middle part of the cover plate (71) in a sliding manner, and the third baffle plate (92) moves upwards and then contacts with the supporting block (91); an eighth spring (93), wherein the eighth spring (93) is connected between the third baffle (92) and the cover plate (71); the middle of one side of the upper part of the cover plate (71) is connected with the fourth baffle (94) in a sliding manner, and the fourth baffle (94) moves upwards and then contacts with the shell (1); a ninth spring (95), wherein the ninth spring (95) is symmetrically connected between the third baffle (92) and the cover plate (71); and a drying agent (96), wherein one side of the middle part in the cover plate (71) is provided with the drying agent (96).
4. A medical multi-functional changing cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: the heating device also comprises a heating component (10), wherein the heating component (10) comprises: a button (101), wherein the button (101) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the supporting block (91); the heating pipes (102) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the middle part in the shell (1) up and down; the filter screen (103), the equal upper and lower symmetry in shell (1) one side middle part is connected with filter screen (103), filter screen (103) are located heating pipe (102) outside.
5. The medical multi-functional changing cart of claim 4, wherein: the locking device also comprises a locking component (11), wherein the locking component (11) comprises: a guide rod (111), wherein one side of the upper part in the shell (1) is connected with the guide rod (111); the second clamping rod (112) is connected to the guide rod (111) in a sliding manner, and the second clamping rod (112) is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner; and a tenth spring (113), wherein the tenth spring (113) is connected between the second clamping rod (112) and the shell (1), and the tenth spring (113) is wound on the second clamping rod (112).
CN202111438771.5A 2021-11-27 2021-11-27 Medical multifunctional dressing change cart Active CN114224652B (en)

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CN114224652B true CN114224652B (en) 2023-10-03

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030032710A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-26 김진희 A litterbin for garbagebag support
CN204624411U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-09-09 杨峰 A kind of sewage disposer being beneficial to discharging and opening lid
CN107361971A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-21 枣庄市盘古精密机械科技有限公司 A kind of clinical treatment tray carriage
CN209444027U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-09-27 河南康拜恩电器股份有限公司 A kind of single warm chest cabinet door self closing device
CN209966902U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-01-21 南通市第一人民医院 Dressing change cart for surgical nursing
CN110980045A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 宋洪涛 Intelligent kitchen equipment surplus garbage treatment equipment of meal
CN210644642U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-06-02 佛山市熊宝宝科技有限公司 Upper opening door type sterilizing box
CN211723817U (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-10-23 杭润霞 Thing shallow is put in outpatient service nursing
CN112315587A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-05 李娟� Special nursing device of convenient type operating room based on medical care is used

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030032710A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-26 김진희 A litterbin for garbagebag support
CN204624411U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-09-09 杨峰 A kind of sewage disposer being beneficial to discharging and opening lid
CN107361971A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-21 枣庄市盘古精密机械科技有限公司 A kind of clinical treatment tray carriage
CN209444027U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-09-27 河南康拜恩电器股份有限公司 A kind of single warm chest cabinet door self closing device
CN209966902U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-01-21 南通市第一人民医院 Dressing change cart for surgical nursing
CN210644642U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-06-02 佛山市熊宝宝科技有限公司 Upper opening door type sterilizing box
CN110980045A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 宋洪涛 Intelligent kitchen equipment surplus garbage treatment equipment of meal
CN211723817U (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-10-23 杭润霞 Thing shallow is put in outpatient service nursing
CN112315587A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-05 李娟� Special nursing device of convenient type operating room based on medical care is used

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