CN114223878A - Production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt - Google Patents

Production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114223878A
CN114223878A CN202111534609.3A CN202111534609A CN114223878A CN 114223878 A CN114223878 A CN 114223878A CN 202111534609 A CN202111534609 A CN 202111534609A CN 114223878 A CN114223878 A CN 114223878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sea salt
sodium
product
parts
fermentation
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Pending
Application number
CN202111534609.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秀娟
王若乾
孙建民
乔山林
齐增江
姚银红
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Tangshan Yinhai Salt Co ltd
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Tangshan Yinhai Salt Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111534609.3A priority Critical patent/CN114223878A/en
Publication of CN114223878A publication Critical patent/CN114223878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/40Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/30Artificial sweetening agents
    • A23L27/31Artificial sweetening agents containing amino acids, nucleotides, peptides or derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/30Artificial sweetening agents
    • A23L27/33Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
    • A23L27/36Terpene glycosides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seasoning processing, in particular to a production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt.

Description

Production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seasoning processing, in particular to a production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt.
Background
The long-term high intake of sodium salt in the diet not only raises the blood pressure, increases the risk of suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, increases the incidence of osteoporosis, but also disturbs the function of the immune system. The low-sodium salt is used for replacing common edible sodium salt, so that the sodium ion intake of people in daily life can be effectively reduced, and the disease probability is reduced. The low-sodium salt is one kind of edible salt, and is prepared through adding potassium chloride and other matter into common sodium salt to reduce the sodium ion content in the product and reduce the intake of sodium salt.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a production process for fermenting low-sodium sea salt, which can be used for preparing the low-sodium sea salt
In order to achieve the technical effect, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides fermented low-sodium sea salt which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90-120 parts of sea salt, 20-30 parts of fermentation product and 45-55 parts of potassium chloride, wherein the fermentation raw materials of the fermentation product are as follows: corn, sugar, lactic acid bacteria and water.
Further, the fermented low-sodium sea salt also contains a sweetener.
Further, the sweetener is any one of stevioside and aspartame or a mixture of the two.
Further, the adding proportion of the sweetener is 4%.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing sea salt, wherein the product is P1;
s2: preparing a fermentation product: fermenting the raw materials in a fermentation tank, filtering and separating the product after fermentation, collecting the liquid, drying, crushing and sieving to obtain the product P2.
S3: adding potassium chloride and sweetener into the obtained products P1 and P2, fully mixing, and drying again to obtain the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
Further, the sea salt preparation step in S1 is: seawater treatment, evaporation, bittern, repeated solarization, sea salt, drying, crushing and sieving.
Further, the fermentation raw materials comprise 16-20 parts of corn, 9-13 parts of sugar, 2-3.2 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 80-400 parts of water.
Further, the fermentation temperature of the step S2 is 35-40 ℃, and the fermentation time is 48 days.
Further, the S1 further includes: the product P1 was crushed and sieved through a 35 mesh sieve.
Further, the S2 includes: the product P1 was crushed and sieved through a 40 mesh sieve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a fermented low-sodium sea salt, wherein the content of sodium salt is reduced by adding potassium chloride, and the bitter taste brought by adding potassium chloride is masked and neutralized by adding a sweetening agent, so as to ensure the taste of the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
In a second aspect, the fermented low-sodium sea salt provided by the invention has the advantages that the added corn fermentation product filtrate is rich in various easily absorbed vitamins and proteins, the nutrient content is balanced, the unique sour taste in the fermentation product and the extract can keep the stability and safety of microorganisms in the product, the taste is milder, and the contained lactic acid has the effects of bacteriostasis, cholagogue, anti-inflammation, blood sugar reduction, antioxidation, organism immunity regulation and the like, can increase the blood flow of coronary arteries, inhibit the generation of lipid peroxides in brain tissues, soften blood vessels, promote the absorption of calcium and iron elements, simultaneously help gastric juice digest fat, prevent diseases, promote metabolism and the like. In addition, the sour taste of the lactic acid can reduce sweet components brought by stevioside serving as a sweetening agent and aspartame, and the mouthfeel of the fermented low-sodium sea salt of the product is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process for producing fermented low-sodium sea salt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1
The production process of the fermented low-sodium sea salt provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) the sea water is roughly filtered and evaporated to obtain bittern, then the bittern is re-dried to obtain crude sea salt, the crude sea salt is dried and crushed, and the crude sea salt is sieved by a 35-mesh sieve, and the labeled product is P1.
(2) And (4) preparing a fermentation product. The corn-lactobacillus fermented milk is prepared by fermenting 20 parts of corn, 13 parts of sugar, 3.2 parts of lactobacillus and 400 parts of water at 40 ℃ for 7 days, filtering and separating the product, collecting liquid, freeze-drying, and crushing the liquid into 40-mesh powder, wherein the labeled product is P2.
(3) The resulting products P1, P2, potassium chloride and the sweetening additives steviol glycoside and aspartame were mixed according to a 100: 28: 52: 2.7: 1.3, fully mixing, and drying again to obtain the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
Example 2
The production process of the fermented low-sodium sea salt provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) the sea water is roughly filtered and evaporated to obtain bittern, then the bittern is re-dried to obtain crude sea salt, the crude sea salt is dried and crushed, and the crude sea salt is sieved by a 35-mesh sieve, and the labeled product is P1.
(2) And (4) preparing a fermentation product. The corn-lactobacillus fermented milk is prepared by fermenting 20 parts of corn, 13 parts of sugar, 3.2 parts of lactobacillus and 240 parts of water at 40 ℃ for 7 days, filtering and separating the product, collecting liquid, freeze-drying, and crushing the liquid into 40-mesh powder, wherein the labeled product is P2.
(3) The resulting products P1, P2, potassium chloride and the sweetening additives steviol glycoside and aspartame were mixed according to a 100: 25: 55: 3.6: 0.4, fully mixing, and drying again to obtain the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
Example 3
The production process of the fermented low-sodium sea salt provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) the sea water is roughly filtered and evaporated to obtain bittern, then the bittern is re-dried to obtain crude sea salt, the crude sea salt is dried and crushed, and the crude sea salt is sieved by a 35-mesh sieve, and the labeled product is P1.
(2) And (4) preparing a fermentation product. The weight portion of the corn-sugar-free milk powder is 100 portions, wherein the corn is 18 portions, the sugar is 10 portions, the lactobacillus is 2 portions, and the water is 80 portions. After fermentation at 38 ℃ for 7 days, the product was isolated by filtration, the liquid collected was freeze-dried and ground to a 40 mesh powder, labeled as P2.
(3) The resulting products P1, P2, potassium chloride and the sweetening additives steviol glycoside and aspartame were mixed according to a 100: 29: 50: 3.3: 0.7, fully mixing, and drying again to obtain the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims (10)

1. The fermented low-sodium sea salt is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of sea salt, 25-29 parts of fermentation product and 50-55 parts of potassium chloride, wherein the fermentation raw materials of the fermentation product are as follows: corn, sugar, lactic acid bacteria and water.
2. A fermented low-sodium sea salt according to claim 1, wherein: the fermented low-sodium sea salt also contains a sweetener.
3. A fermented low-sodium sea salt according to claim 2 wherein: the sweetener is one or a mixture of stevioside and aspartame.
4. A fermented low-sodium sea salt according to claim 2 wherein: the adding proportion of the sweetener is 4%.
5. The process of claim 2, comprising the steps of:
s1: preparing sea salt, wherein the product is P1;
s2: preparing a fermentation product: fermenting the raw materials in a fermentation tank, filtering and separating the product after fermentation, collecting the liquid, drying, crushing and sieving to obtain a product P2;
s3: adding potassium chloride and sweetener into the obtained products P1 and P2, fully mixing, and drying again to obtain the fermented low-sodium sea salt.
6. The process according to claim 5, wherein the fermented low-sodium sea salt is produced by: the sea salt preparation step in the S1 is as follows: seawater treatment, evaporation, bittern, repeated solarization, sea salt, drying, crushing and sieving.
7. The process according to claim 5, wherein the fermented low-sodium sea salt is produced by: the fermentation raw materials comprise 16-20 parts of corn, 9-13 parts of sugar, 2-3.2 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 80-400 parts of water.
8. The process according to claim 5, wherein the fermented low-sodium sea salt is produced by: the fermentation temperature of the step S2 is 35-40 ℃, and the fermentation time is 48 days.
9. The process of claim 5, wherein the step S1 further comprises: the product P1 was crushed and sieved through a 35 mesh sieve.
10. The process of claim 5, wherein the step S2 comprises: the product P1 was crushed and sieved through a 40 mesh sieve.
CN202111534609.3A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt Pending CN114223878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202111534609.3A CN114223878A (en) 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Production process of fermented low-sodium sea salt

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CN114223878A true CN114223878A (en) 2022-03-25

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828719A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-09-15 山东商业职业技术学院 Technical preparation method of salty agent with low sodium content
CN104172187A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-03 江苏紫石微康生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of probiotics fermented flavor powder
CN106307450A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-11 李新民 Ultra-micron nutritional low sodium table salt and the preparation techniques thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828719A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-09-15 山东商业职业技术学院 Technical preparation method of salty agent with low sodium content
CN104172187A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-03 江苏紫石微康生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of probiotics fermented flavor powder
CN106307450A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-11 李新民 Ultra-micron nutritional low sodium table salt and the preparation techniques thereof

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Application publication date: 20220325