CN114223645A - Umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for iron tower and use method - Google Patents
Umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for iron tower and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114223645A CN114223645A CN202111303551.1A CN202111303551A CN114223645A CN 114223645 A CN114223645 A CN 114223645A CN 202111303551 A CN202111303551 A CN 202111303551A CN 114223645 A CN114223645 A CN 114223645A
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- shell
- iron tower
- frame body
- umbrella
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/08—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower, which belongs to the technical field of power transmission operation and comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of bird-falling-foot prevention thorns are arranged on the shell; through setting up shell cooperation installation chucking mechanism and first and second use of bird thorn of preventing, utilize lateral wall cardboard cooperation screw and wedge can make stable the installing on the iron tower of shell on the insulator installation frame, and then can be to isolated the insulator to the cooperation bird thorn one with prevent bird thorn two can be fine prevent the bird, avoid birds to stand on the iron tower, guarantee going on smoothly of transmission of electricity operation, suggestion birds safety guarantee.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission operation, and particularly relates to an umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower and a use method.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the rapid development of industry of people, electric energy becomes an indispensable part of human beings, electric lamps, electric vehicles and the like and industrial production can not leave electric power, the electric energy is widely applied to various fields of power, illumination, chemistry, textiles, communication, broadcasting and the like, and the electric energy is a main power for scientific and technical development and people economy leap. Electric energy plays an important role in our lives, electric power needs to be transmitted after power generation, new energy sources such as wind energy, water energy, geothermal energy, solar energy, tidal energy and the like are new directions of power generation at present, a power transmission tower is often seen at intervals, the power transmission tower is a supporting point of an overhead line, a loop is erected on the power transmission tower and is a single-loop power transmission tower, and two loops are erected on the power transmission tower and are double-loop power transmission towers.
Because power transmission tower is in the eminence, consequently birds often can stand in the iron tower top, especially like the insulator top of standing, birds stand on the iron tower not only can cause electric power to reveal easily, therefore power transmission's normal clear, electric power reveals moreover and can cause birds to appear the casualty phenomenon, has certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower and a use method, and aims to solve the problems that birds often stand above the iron tower due to high heights of the power transmission iron tower in the background art, particularly stand above an insulator, and stand on the iron tower easily causes electric power leakage, so that electric power transmission is normally carried out, and the electric power leakage causes the birds to be injured and killed, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an umbrella-shaped bird-preventing foot falling protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of bird-preventing spines I are arranged on the shell;
the connecting frame is arranged on the shells and used for connecting when a plurality of shells need to be installed, and a plurality of bird-proof thorns II are installed on the connecting frame;
the top cover is arranged on the upper surface of the shell through the fixing buckle, and a sound striking mechanism is arranged inside the top cover to make sound to scare away birds;
the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the shell and matched with the sound striking mechanism for use so as to drive the bird-preventing stabs to continuously extend out of the shell and retract into the shell;
the chassis is installed inside the shell, and an installation clamping mechanism used for installing the shell on the iron tower in a clamping mode is installed on the chassis.
By adopting the scheme, the clamping mechanism is installed by matching the shell, the first bird-proof thorn and the second bird-proof thorn are used, the shell can be stably installed on the insulator installation frame on the iron tower by utilizing the side wall clamping plates to match the screws and the wedge blocks, so that the insulator can be isolated, bird prevention can be well performed by matching the first bird-proof thorn and the second bird-proof thorn, birds are prevented from standing on the iron tower, smooth transmission operation is ensured, the safety guarantee of the birds is prompted, the sound striking mechanism is arranged to match the telescopic mechanism for use, the striking hammer is used by rotating the striking hammer to match the striking block for making sound to scare away the birds, the primary bird-proof effect is achieved, the first bird-proof thorn can be driven to perform continuous telescopic motion by using the rotary table to rotate and match the lug, the guide block and the connecting plate, so that the secondary bird-proof effect can be achieved, and the standing of the birds can be effectively avoided, come to connect the equipment to a plurality of shells through setting up the link, utilize two cooperation adjusting bolt of regulating plate two to connect the equipment to the shell of different angular position departments, utilize one cooperation adjusting bolt of regulating plate one to connect the equipment to the shell that interval distance length differs, connection stability is good, application scope is wide, can carry out the selectivity installation according to actual need, it is convenient to use, perfect function diversity, use through setting up solar panel cooperation motor, utilize solar panel to generate electricity, energy-conservation is effectual, and utilize the reflection of light strip can reflect light, further promote the bird prevention effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the link includes the support body one of U-shaped and inserts the support body two of establishing in support body one, support body one and the one end that support body two carried on the back mutually all are fixed with regulating plate two, adjusting bolt two is installed to the screw thread on the regulating plate two, screw hole two that a plurality of supplied adjusting bolt two to pass is seted up to the surface of shell, the side-mounting of regulating plate two has the slider, slider slidable mounting is inside the spout that the shell surface was seted up, the lower surface mounting of support body one has regulating plate one, adjusting bolt one is installed to the screw thread on the regulating plate one, screw hole one that a plurality of supplied adjusting bolt to pass is seted up to the lower surface of support body two, a plurality of prevent that bird thorn two are installed respectively at the upper surface of support body one and the upper surface of support body two.
As a preferred embodiment, the sound hitting mechanism comprises a motor arranged inside the top cover, a connecting rod arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a hitting hammer arranged at the end part of the connecting rod, a hitting block arranged inside the top cover through a spring I, wherein one side surface, close to each other, of the hitting block and the hitting hammer is arranged to be an arc surface, a telescopic rod is arranged inside the spring I, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top cover and the hitting block.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface mounting of shell has solar panel and a plurality of reflection of light strip, the last surface mounting on chassis has the battery case, signal connection between solar panel's output and the battery in the battery case, electric connection between the battery in the battery case and the input of motor.
As a preferred embodiment, telescopic machanism is including rotating the pivot of installing at the battery case upper surface, and fixed mounting is at the carousel of pivot surface, a plurality of depressed part has been seted up to the week side of carousel, and forms the bellying between two liang of a plurality of depressed part, install switching mechanism in the shell, switching mechanism is assembled for being used for coordinating depressed part and the bellying on the carousel and uses to make and prevent that bird thorn one can be continuous carry out concertina movement.
As a preferred embodiment, the switching mechanism includes a plurality of bumps attached to the concave portion and the convex portion of the turntable, a fixing rod installed on the side surface of the bump, a guide block installed at the other end of the fixing rod, and a connecting plate hinged to the guide block through a first pin shaft, the first bird-proof thorn is hinged to the connecting plate through a second pin shaft, a guide sleeve for telescopic movement of the first bird-proof thorn is installed on the housing, the guide block is slidably installed on the outer surface of the guide rod, the guide rod is installed on the inner wall of the housing, a limiting plate is fixed to the other end of the guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the guide block and the inner wall of the housing.
As a preferred embodiment, a slot is formed in the top end of the rotating shaft, an insertion block is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor, and the outer surface of the insertion block is attached to the inner side wall of the slot.
As a preferred embodiment, installation chucking mechanism is including sliding two lateral wall cardboards on the chassis, two the through hole has been seted up to the symmetry on the lateral wall cardboard and has been provided with four screws through the through hole runs through, the nut is installed to the surface screw thread of screw, a side of nut and a side of one of them lateral wall cardboard are laminated mutually, set up two holding tanks that are linked together with two through holes in the top respectively on the lateral wall cardboard, and slidable mounting has the wedge in the holding tank, the lateral wall cardboard is extended on the top of wedge, the lower surface on chassis is seted up and is supplied wedge male draw-in groove.
As a preferred embodiment, install the trapezoidal piece on the lateral wall cardboard, the gliding dovetail groove of confession trapezoidal piece is seted up to the side on chassis, the side-mounting of wedge has the stopper, stopper slidable mounting is in the spacing inslot that the holding tank inner wall was seted up, the extension spring that is connected with the stopper is installed to the spacing inslot.
An application method of an umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the shell, namely firstly holding the shell and adjusting two side wall clamping plates to be respectively positioned at two sides of an iron tower insulator rack, holding the two side wall clamping plates to be relatively close to each other and laminating the two sides of the rack, then inserting a screw, enabling the wedge to move upwards to be inserted into the clamping groove at the position at the moment to fix the side wall clamping plates when the screw is inserted, and then screwing a nut to clamp and fix the two side wall clamping plates on the rack so as to further realize mounting of the shell;
s2, connecting a plurality of shells, connecting the shells after the shells are installed, loosening an adjusting bolt II to support a frame body II and a frame body I to rotate on the shells, rotating to be just positioned between the two shells, screwing the adjusting bolt II to fix the frame body I and the frame body II, adjusting the length of the frame body II extending out of the frame body I according to needs, screwing the adjusting bolt I after adjustment to realize the connection, assembly and fixation of the two shells, and then connecting and fixing the shells at one time;
s3, drive the bird and prevent the bird, solar panel response solar energy on the shell generates electricity and stores in the battery box, the battery supplies power for the motor, the motor drives the connecting rod and rotates, the connecting rod drives to hit and hits the hammer and rotate, hit and beat the hammer and rotate as to hitting and can make a sound when hitting the touching of piece, and then utilize sound to prevent that birds from being close to, hit and beat piece and can cooperate spring one to use and guarantee to hit the rotation of beating the hammer smooth, make the pivot synchronous rotation under the effect of inserted block simultaneously, and drive the carousel and rotate, it makes the lug continuous motion to utilize the cooperation of depressed part and bellying on the carousel, and then drive guide block continuous motion, and the elasticity of cooperation spring two and the effect of connecting plate make that prevent bird thorn is continuous flexible, thereby can reach the effect of preventing the bird once more.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the umbrella-shaped bird-proof foot-falling protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower and the use method, the clamping mechanism is installed by arranging the shell in a matched mode, the bird-proof thorn I and the bird-proof thorn II are used, the shell can be stably installed on an insulator installation rack on the iron tower by utilizing the side wall clamping plate matched with the screw and the wedge block, further, the insulator can be isolated, bird prevention can be well carried out by matching the bird-proof thorn I and the bird-proof thorn II, birds are prevented from standing on the iron tower, smooth transmission operation is guaranteed, and bird safety guarantee is prompted;
the umbrella-shaped bird-proof foot-falling protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower and the use method are used by arranging the sound striking mechanism to be matched with the telescopic mechanism, the striking hammer is used for rotating the striking block to generate sound to scare away birds, the primary bird-proof effect is achieved, the switching mechanism consisting of the rotary table rotating and matching with the lug, the guide block and the connecting plate is used for driving the first bird-proof thorn to perform continuous telescopic motion, the secondary bird-proof effect can be achieved, and the birds can be effectively prevented from standing;
the umbrella-shaped bird-preventing foot-falling protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower and the use method have the advantages that the connecting frame is arranged to connect and assemble the plurality of shells, the adjusting plate II is matched with the adjusting bolt II to connect and assemble the shells at different angular positions, the adjusting plate I is matched with the adjusting bolt I to connect and assemble the shells with different spacing distances and lengths, the connection stability is good, the application range is wide, the umbrella-shaped bird-preventing foot-falling protection mechanism can be selectively installed according to actual needs, the use is convenient and fast, and the functional diversity is improved;
this umbrella-type prevents bird foot drop protection machanism and application method suitable for iron tower uses through setting up solar panel cooperation motor, utilizes solar panel to generate electricity, and energy-conserving effectual, and utilizes the reflection of light strip can reflect light, further promotes and prevents the bird effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescoping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the switching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a connection part of a motor and a rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the acoustic striking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the mounting clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the mounting fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a top cover; 4. a motor; 5. a sound striking mechanism; 6. a telescoping mechanism; 7. a chassis; 8. installing a clamping mechanism; 9. a light-reflecting strip; 10. a solar panel; 11. preventing a bird from stabbing I; 12. a first frame body; 13. a second frame body; 14. a first adjusting plate; 15. adjusting a first bolt; 16. bird-proof thorn II; 17. a second adjusting plate; 18. a slider; 19. adjusting a second bolt; 20. a connecting rod; 21. striking a hammer; 22. a first spring; 23. striking a block; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. inserting a block; 27. a turntable; 28. a switching mechanism; 29. a bump; 30. fixing the rod; 31. a guide block; 32. a guide bar; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a second spring; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a guide sleeve; 37. side wall snap-gauge; 38. a trapezoidal block; 39. a battery case; 40. a screw; 41. a nut; 42. a wedge block; 43. a limiting block; 44. a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides an umbrella-shaped bird-proof foot-falling protection mechanism for an iron tower, which includes a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of bird-proof spines 11, the outer surface of the housing 1 is provided with a solar panel 10 and a plurality of reflective strips 9, the upper surface of a chassis 7 is provided with a battery box 39, the output end of the solar panel 10 is in signal connection with a battery in the battery box 39, the battery in the battery box 39 is electrically connected with the input end of a motor 4, the solar panel 10 is used for generating power and storing the power into the battery in the battery box 39, and further the motor 4 is supplied for working, such that an energy-saving effect is achieved, and the reflective strips 9 are used for reflecting light, such that a certain bird-proof effect is achieved.
The connecting frame 2 is arranged on the shells 1 and used for connecting when a plurality of shells 1 need to be installed, a plurality of bird-proof stabs two 16 are installed on the connecting frame 2, the connecting frame 2 comprises a U-shaped frame body one 12 and a frame body two 13 inserted into the frame body one 12, an adjusting plate two 17 is fixed at one end, opposite to the frame body one 12 and the frame body two 13, of the frame body one 12, an adjusting bolt two 19 is installed on the adjusting plate two 17 in a threaded mode, a plurality of threaded holes two for the adjusting bolt two 19 to penetrate through are formed in the outer surface of the shell 1, a sliding block 18 is installed on the side face of the adjusting plate two 17, the sliding block 18 is installed inside a sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the shell 1 in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate one 14 is installed on the lower surface of the frame body one 12, an adjusting bolt one 15 is installed on the adjusting plate one 14 in a threaded mode, a plurality of threaded holes one for the adjusting bolt one 15 to penetrate through are formed in the lower surface of the frame body two 13, and a plurality of bird-proof stabs two 16 are installed on the upper surface of the frame body one 12 and the upper surface of the frame body two 13 respectively, constitute link 2 through being provided with support body one 12 and support body two 13, utilize adjusting bolt one 15 cooperation regulating plate one 14 can adjust the whole length of link 2, be convenient for connect the equipment to shell 1 that the spacing differs, utilize two 17 cooperation adjusting bolts of regulating plate two 19 to use, be convenient for connect the equipment to shell 1 of different angles departments, application scope is wide, satisfies and uses the installation needs.
The top cover 3 is installed on the upper surface of the shell 1 through a fixed buckle, a sound striking mechanism 5 is arranged inside the top cover 3 to make sound to scare away birds, the sound striking mechanism 5 comprises a motor 4 installed inside the top cover 3, a connecting rod 20 installed on an output shaft of the motor 4, a striking hammer 21 installed at the end part of the connecting rod 20, a striking block 23 installed inside the top cover 3 through a spring I22, one side surface, close to each other, of the striking block 23 and the striking hammer 21 is set to be a cambered surface, a telescopic rod 24 is installed inside the spring I22, two ends of the telescopic rod 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top cover 3 and the striking block 23, the rotation of the striking hammer 21 is matched with the striking block 23 to make sound, so that the birds are scared away, a certain warning effect on the birds can be achieved, a good bird repelling effect can be achieved, and the striking block 23 can be enabled to make way when the striking hammer 21 touches, the rotation of hammer 21 is ensured to proceed smoothly.
The switching mechanism 28 includes a plurality of protrusions 29 attached to the recesses and protrusions of the turntable 27, a fixing lever 30 installed at a side of the protrusions 29, a guide block 31 installed at the other end of the fixing lever 30, a connecting plate 35 hinged on the guide block 31 through a first pin shaft, a first bird repellent spike 11 is hinged with the connecting plate 35 through a second pin shaft, a guide sleeve 36 for the telescopic motion of the first bird repellent spike 11 is installed on the shell 1, the guide block 31 is installed on the outer surface of the guide rod 32 in a sliding manner, the guide rod 32 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, a limiting plate 33 is fixed at the other end of the guide rod 32, a second spring 34 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 32, two ends of the second spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the guide block 31 and the inner wall of the shell 1, when the rotary disc 27 rotates, the cam 29 is driven to move continuously, and further the guide block 31 is driven to move continuously through the fixing rod 30, thereby driving the first bird-preventing stabs 11 to move continuously under the action of the connecting plate 35 to realize telescopic movement.
The slot has been seted up on the top of pivot 25, and the output shaft bottom mounting of motor 4 has inserted block 26, and the surface of inserted block 26 is laminated mutually with the inboard wall of slot, uses through being provided with 26 cooperation slots of inserted block and can make pivot 25 rotate in step when motor 4 starts, guarantees that synchronization between them goes on.
The mounting and clamping mechanism 8 comprises two side wall clamping plates 37 sliding on the chassis 7, through holes are symmetrically formed in the two side wall clamping plates 37, four screws 40 penetrate through the through holes, nuts 41 are mounted on the outer surfaces of the screws 40 in a threaded manner, one side face of each nut 41 is attached to one side face of one side wall clamping plate 37, two accommodating grooves respectively communicated with the two through holes are formed in the side wall clamping plates 37, wedge blocks 42 are slidably mounted in the accommodating grooves, the side wall clamping plates 37 extend out of the top ends of the wedge blocks 42, clamping grooves for inserting the wedge blocks 42 are formed in the lower surface of the chassis 7, and the screws 40 are matched with the wedge blocks 42 to ensure that the two side wall clamping plates 37 can be tightly attached to and clamped on two sides of an insulator rack, and can guarantee that the connection between lateral wall cardboard 37 and the chassis 7 is stable, and then guarantee that the installation stability of shell 1 is good.
Install trapezoidal piece 38 on the lateral wall cardboard 37, the gliding dovetail groove of confession trapezoidal piece 38 is seted up to the side on chassis 7, the side-mounting of wedge 42 has stopper 43, stopper 43 slidable mounting is at the spacing inslot that the holding tank inner wall was seted up, the extension spring 44 that is connected with stopper 43 is installed to the spacing inslot, utilize trapezoidal piece 38 cooperation dovetail groove to use and guarantee the gliding stability of lateral wall cardboard 37, utilize stopper 43 cooperation extension spring 44 to use the smoothness of guaranteeing the slip process of lateral wall cardboard 37, and can guarantee that wedge 42 can not lead to the fact the hindrance to its motion in the holding tank when lateral wall cardboard 37 slides.
An application method of an umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for an iron tower comprises the following steps:
s1, installing the shell 1, namely firstly holding the shell 1 and adjusting the two side wall clamping plates 37 to be respectively positioned at two sides of an iron tower insulator rack, holding the two side wall clamping plates 37 to be relatively close to the two sides of the rack for jointing, then inserting a screw 40, enabling the wedge block 42 to move upwards to be inserted into the clamping groove at the position at the moment to fix the side wall clamping plates 37 when the screw 40 is inserted, and then screwing a nut 41 to clamp and fix the two side wall clamping plates 37 on the rack so as to further realize the installation of the shell 1;
s2, connecting the plurality of shells 1 after the plurality of shells 1 are installed, firstly loosening the adjusting bolt II 19 to support the frame body II 13 and the frame body I12 to rotate on the shells 1 until the adjusting bolt II is just positioned between the two shells 1, tightening the adjusting bolt II 19 to fix the frame body I12 and the frame body II 13, then adjusting the length of the frame body II 13 extending out of the frame body I12 according to needs, screwing the adjusting bolt I15 after the adjusting is finished to realize the connection, assembly and fixation of the two shells 1, and then connecting and fixing the plurality of shells 1 at one time;
s3, drive bird and prevent bird, solar panel 10 on shell 1 responds to solar energy and generates electricity and store in the battery in battery case 39, the battery supplies power for motor 4, motor 4 drives connecting rod 20 and rotates, connecting rod 20 drives and hits the hammer 21 and rotates, hit hammer 21 and rotate and can make a sound when hitting the piece 23 and touching, and then utilize sound to prevent that birds from being close to, hit piece 23 and can cooperate spring one 22 to use and guarantee to hit the rotation of hammer 21 smooth, make pivot 25 synchronous rotation under the effect of inserted block 26 simultaneously, and drive carousel 27 and rotate, utilize the depressed part and the bellying cooperation on the carousel 27 to make lug 29 constantly move, and then drive guide block 31 constantly move, and the elasticity of cooperation spring two 34 and the effect of connecting plate 35 make and prevent bird thorn one 11 constantly stretch out and draw back, thereby can reach the effect of preventing bird once more.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an umbrella-type prevents bird foot-fall protection machanism suitable for iron tower which characterized in that: the bird-proof thorn comprises a shell (1), wherein a plurality of bird-proof thorn I (11) are arranged on the shell (1);
the connecting frame (2) is arranged on the shells (1) and used for connecting when a plurality of shells (1) need to be installed, and a plurality of bird-proof stabs II (16) are installed on the connecting frame (2);
the top cover (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the shell (1) through a fixing buckle, and a sound striking mechanism (5) is arranged inside the top cover (3) to make sound to scare away birds;
the telescopic mechanism (6) is arranged inside the shell (1) and is matched with the sound striking mechanism (5) for use, so that the bird-proof thorn I (11) can be driven to continuously and uninterruptedly extend out of the shell (1) and retract into the shell (1);
the chassis (7) is installed inside the shell (1), and an installation clamping mechanism (8) used for installing the shell (1) on the iron tower in a clamping mode is installed on the chassis (7).
2. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting frame (2) comprises a U-shaped frame body I (12) and a frame body II (13) inserted in the frame body I (12), wherein an adjusting plate II (17) is fixed at one end of the frame body I (12) opposite to the frame body II (13), an adjusting bolt II (19) is installed on the adjusting plate II (17) through threads, a plurality of threaded holes II for the adjusting bolt II (19) to pass through are formed in the outer surface of the shell (1), a sliding block (18) is installed on the side surface of the adjusting plate II (17), the sliding block (18) is installed inside a sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate I (14) is installed on the lower surface of the frame body I (12), an adjusting bolt I (15) is installed on the adjusting plate I (14) through threads, a plurality of threaded holes I for the adjusting bolt I (15) to pass through are formed in the lower surface of the frame body II (13), the plurality of bird-proof stabs II (16) are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the frame body I (12) and the upper surface of the frame body II (13).
3. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: sound hits hitting mechanism (5) is including installing motor (4) inside top cap (3), installs connecting rod (20) in motor (4) output shaft, installs and hits hammer (21) at connecting rod (20) tip, installs through spring (22) and hits hitting piece (23) inside top cap (3), hit piece (23) and hit a side that hammer (21) are close to each other and all set up to the cambered surface, spring (22) internally mounted has telescopic link (24), the both ends of telescopic link (24) respectively with the inner wall of top cap (3) with hit between piece (23) fixed connection.
4. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface mounting of shell (1) has solar panel (10) and a plurality of reflection of light strip (9), the last surface mounting on chassis (7) has battery case (39), signal connection between the output of solar panel (10) and the battery in battery case (39), electric connection between the input of battery in battery case (39) and motor (4).
5. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: telescopic machanism (6) are including rotating pivot (25) of installing at battery case (39) upper surface, and fixed mounting is at carousel (27) of pivot (25) surface, a plurality of depressed part has been seted up to the week side of carousel (27), and a plurality of depressed part forms the bellying between two liang, install switching mechanism (28) in shell (1), switching mechanism (28) are assembled and are used for being used for coordinating depressed part and the bellying on carousel (27) to make prevent that bird thorn (11) can be continuous carry out concertina movement.
6. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: the switching mechanism (28) comprises a plurality of convex blocks (29) which are attached to the concave parts and the convex parts on the turntable (27), a fixed rod (30) which is arranged on the side surface of each convex block (29), and a guide block (31) which is arranged at the other end of each fixed rod (30), a connecting plate (35) hinged on the guide block (31) through a first pin shaft, the first bird-preventing thorn (11) is hinged with the connecting plate (35) through a second pin shaft, a guide sleeve (36) for the telescopic motion of the bird-proof thorn I (11) is arranged on the shell (1), the guide block (31) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rod (32), the guide rod (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), a limiting plate (33) is fixed at the other end of the guide rod (32), a second spring (34) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (32), and two ends of the second spring (34) are respectively fixedly connected with the guide block (31) and the inner wall of the shell (1).
7. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: the slot has been seted up on the top of pivot (25), the output shaft bottom mounting of motor (4) has inserted block (26), the surface of inserted block (26) is laminated mutually with the inboard wall of slot.
8. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation chucking mechanism (8) are including sliding two lateral wall cardboard (37) on chassis (7), two the through hole has been seted up to the symmetry on lateral wall cardboard (37) and has been provided with four screws (40) through the through hole runs through, nut (41) are installed to the surface screw thread of screw (40), a side of nut (41) is laminated mutually with a side of one of them lateral wall cardboard (37), set up two holding tanks that are linked together with two through holes in the top respectively on lateral wall cardboard (37), and slidable mounting has wedge (42) in the holding tank, lateral wall cardboard (37) are extended on the top of wedge (42), the lower surface on chassis (7) is seted up and is supplied wedge (42) male draw-in groove.
9. The umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: install trapezoidal piece (38) on lateral wall cardboard (37), the gliding dovetail groove of confession trapezoidal piece (38) is seted up to the side on chassis (7), the side-mounting of wedge (42) has stopper (43), stopper (43) slidable mounting is at the spacing inslot that holding tank inner wall was seted up, extension spring (44) that are connected with stopper (43) are installed to the spacing inslot.
10. The use method of the umbrella-shaped bird-falling-foot prevention protection mechanism suitable for the iron tower, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, installing the shell (1), firstly holding the shell (1) and adjusting the two side wall clamping plates (37) to be respectively positioned at two sides of an iron tower insulator rack, holding the two side wall clamping plates (37) to be relatively close to the rack for attaching at two sides, then inserting a screw (40), when inserting the screw (40), enabling the wedge block (42) to move upwards due to the inclined surface of the wedge block (42) to be inserted into the clamping groove at the position at the moment to fix the side wall clamping plates (37), and then screwing a nut (41) to clamp and fix the two side wall clamping plates (37) on the rack, thereby realizing the installation of the shell (1);
s2, connecting a plurality of shells (1), connecting the plurality of shells (1) after the plurality of shells (1) are installed, firstly unscrewing a second adjusting bolt (19), supporting a first frame body (13) and a first frame body (12) to rotate on the shells (1), rotating to be just positioned between the two shells (1), screwing the second adjusting bolt (19) to fix the first frame body (12) and the second frame body (13), then adjusting the length of the second frame body (13) extending out of the first frame body (12) according to needs, screwing a first adjusting bolt (15) after adjusting to realize the connection, assembly and fixation of the two shells (1), and then connecting and fixing the plurality of shells (1) at one time;
s3, driving birds and preventing birds, wherein a solar panel (10) on a shell (1) induces solar energy to generate electricity and stores the electricity in a battery box (39), the battery supplies power to a motor (4), the motor (4) drives a connecting rod (20) to rotate, the connecting rod (20) drives a striking hammer (21) to rotate, the striking hammer (21) can make sound when rotating to touch a striking block (23), and then the sound is used for preventing birds from approaching, the striking block (23) can be matched with a spring I (22) to ensure the smooth rotation of the striking hammer (21), meanwhile, a rotating shaft (25) is synchronously rotated under the action of an insert block (26) and drives a rotary disc (27) to rotate, a convex block (29) is continuously moved by matching a concave part and a convex part on the rotary disc (27), and a guide block (31) is continuously moved by matching the elasticity of a spring II (34) and the action of a connecting plate (35) to continuously extend and retract the bird-preventing prick (11), thereby again achieving the effect of bird prevention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111303551.1A CN114223645B (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Umbrella-shaped bird drop prevention protection mechanism suitable for iron tower and use method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111303551.1A CN114223645B (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Umbrella-shaped bird drop prevention protection mechanism suitable for iron tower and use method |
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| CN114223645A true CN114223645A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
| CN114223645B CN114223645B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115024306A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司超高压分公司 | Active bird repeller for power transmission line |
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| CN115024306A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司超高压分公司 | Active bird repeller for power transmission line |
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| CN114223645B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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