CN114223604A - Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond - Google Patents

Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114223604A
CN114223604A CN202111575395.4A CN202111575395A CN114223604A CN 114223604 A CN114223604 A CN 114223604A CN 202111575395 A CN202111575395 A CN 202111575395A CN 114223604 A CN114223604 A CN 114223604A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pond
culture
hot water
biochemical
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Pending
Application number
CN202111575395.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘艺帆
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Zhengzhou Anda Huangpu Trading Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Anda Huangpu Trading Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111575395.4A priority Critical patent/CN114223604A/en
Publication of CN114223604A publication Critical patent/CN114223604A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological cycle intelligent culture pond, which comprises: a plurality of farming plants; the biochemical pond is arranged outside the cultivation workshop and is connected through a drainage ditch penetrating through the whole cultivation workshop; the aeration fan set supplies oxygen to a plurality of cultivation workshops through an aeration main pipeline; and the hot water system provides hot water for the plurality of breeding workshops through hot water pipes. The invention ensures the stability of biochemical indexes of the whole pool body by intelligently controlling parameters of the ecological environment of the culture water body, such as temperature, aeration and the like, and the oxygenation and pollution discharge.

Description

Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of culture ponds, in particular to an ecological cycle intelligent culture pond.
Background
The cultivation pond is used for forming a circular ecological system for balanced symbiosis of aquatic products and multi-strain floccules. The requirement on physical conditions in the ecosystem is high, however, the conventional fish pond is adopted in the conventional culture pond for culture, the ecosystem in the culture pond is autogenous, the balance of the ecosystem is easy to break due to the change of water bodies or the internal and external interference such as feed feeding and the like in the culture process, and the culture environment is not suitable for aquatic product survival any more.
In the prior art, an intelligent device is adopted to control cultivation, for example, an intelligent fish culture pond is disclosed in CN105981671A, an aerator is arranged outside the culture pond, oxygenation discs are distributed at the bottom of the culture pond, and the aerator and the oxygenation discs are connected through oxygenation pipes; the sewage discharge device is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond and comprises a sewage discharge pipe and a gate valve; an integrated circuit board and program software are arranged in the control box, and the integrated circuit board is controlled by a PC; the sensor I is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond and is electrically connected with the control box through a lead; the aerator is electrically connected with the control box through a lead. The intelligent control is realized by controlling the intellectualization of oxygen increasing and pollution discharging. However, the prior art only realizes the intellectualization of oxygen increasing and pollution discharging in the culture, and still cannot realize the control and regulation of parameters of the ecological environment of the culture water body, such as temperature, aeration and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent fish culture pond, which can solve the problem that parameters such as temperature, aeration and the like of the existing culture water body cannot be controlled and adjusted, and achieves the purpose of intelligently controlling the ecological environment of the culture water body. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an ecological cycle intelligent culture pond, which is characterized by comprising the following components:
a plurality of farming plants;
the biochemical pond is arranged outside the cultivation workshop and is connected through a drainage ditch penetrating through the whole cultivation workshop;
the aeration fan set supplies oxygen to a plurality of cultivation workshops through an aeration main pipeline;
and the hot water system provides hot water for the plurality of breeding workshops through hot water pipes.
Preferably, the hot water pipe is divided into a main pipeline and branch pipelines, the main pipeline is connected to a hot water system, and the branch pipelines are connected to a plurality of cultivation workshops in a water dividing mode through the main pipeline.
Preferably, the main pipeline and the branch pipelines are connected in a three-way connection mode through a screw, and the main pipeline is connected with the hot water system through a flange.
Preferably, the hot water pipe is a D50 hot-dip galvanized welded pipe or a D80 hot-dip galvanized welded pipe.
Preferably, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises a drainage system, wherein the drainage system comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the culture workshop, and discharges sewage in the culture workshop to the biochemical pond.
Preferably, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises a water supplementing system, the water supplementing system comprises a water supplementing pipe, a high-salt water path and a high-bacteria water path, and the high-salt water path and the high-bacteria water path are respectively mixed with water through the water mixing valve and the water supplementing pipe and injected into the culture workshop.
Preferably, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises an electric control module, a water quality sensor and a water temperature sensor, wherein the electric control module is connected with the water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor which are arranged in a culture workshop, the water quality sensor comprises a salinity sensor and a PH value sensor, and the electric control module controls the hot water system and the water replenishing system to work according to sensor parameters collected by the water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor.
Preferably, the biochemical pond further comprises a water pump, and the water pump is used for conveying the treated biochemical water to the plurality of cultivation workshops through a biochemical water pipeline.
Preferably, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises an electric control module, and the electric control module is used for controlling the water pump to work.
The heating system can stably and continuously supply heat, so that the day and night temperature difference of the whole culture pond body is not more than 3 ℃; the aeration fan unit can provide a large amount of dissolved oxygen, and the stability of biochemical indexes of the whole culture pond body is ensured; the invention can effectively and quickly separate and discharge the redundant biological flocs in the culture pond body and purify the culture water body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an intelligent circulating culture pond;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
This embodiment provides a pond is bred to ecological cycle intelligence, includes:
a plurality of farming plants 101, 102, 103;
the biochemical pond 201 is arranged outside the cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103, and the biochemical pond 201 is connected through a drainage ditch penetrating through the whole cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103;
the aeration fan sets 301 and 302 supply oxygen to the plurality of cultivation workshops through main aeration pipes;
a hot water system 401 that provides hot water to the plurality of farms 101, 102, 103 through hot water pipes.
In this embodiment, the specific number of the cultivation workshops is determined according to specific conditions, and may be single or multiple, the soil layer below the front of the pond bottom building system is subjected to lime soil treatment and tamped, the module building and construction process is adopted, two waterproof layers are formed on the inner upstream surface, and floor tiles are adhered to the bottom cone part.
In this embodiment, the biochemical pond 201 is used for treating the excessive solid biological waste residues discharged from the cultivation workshops 101, 102, 103, and the excessive solid biological waste residues are discharged from the water outlets of the cultivation workshops 101, 102, 103 and flow into the biochemical pond 201 through the water discharge pipelines; the biochemical pond 201 is a 20-ton underground biochemical pond, the distance between the biochemical pond 201 and the cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103 is 1 meter, the diameter of the biochemical pond 201 is 800 millimeters, and the biochemical pond 201 is connected through a drainage ditch penetrating through the whole cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103; the water outlet is formed by welding 8mm hard polyethylene plates; and the upstream surface in the drainage ditch is subjected to two waterproof processes.
In this embodiment, the aeration fan sets 301 and 302 are four roots fans, which are respectively disposed at two ends 101, 102, and 103 (fan power is about 7.5KW) of the cultivation workshop, and are connected to the main aeration pipe, and supply oxygen to the cultivation workshops 101, 102, and 103 through branch aeration pipes, so that the water in the vertical direction flows vigorously, and the biochemical index of the whole cultivation pond body is ensured to be stable.
In this embodiment, the hot water pipe is divided into a main pipe and branch pipes, the main pipe is connected to the hot water system 401, and the branch pipes are connected to the plurality of cultivation workshops 101, 102, and 103 through the main pipe. The hot water system 401 can obtain a stable hot water source through a heat pump system, an electric bar system, a boiler pipeline heating system or directly through a heating system, and then the hot water main pipeline and the hot water branch pipeline heat the breeding workshops 101, 102 and 103, so that the temperature of the breeding workshops 101, 102 and 103 is stable, and the day and night temperature difference of the breeding workshops 101, 102 and 103 is not more than 3 ℃.
In this embodiment, the trunk line is connected with the branch line in a screwed tee joint mode, and the trunk line is connected with the hot water system through a screwed flange. The hot water system pipeline is coated with red paint for distinguishing cold water from hot water.
In this embodiment, the hot water pipe is a D50 hot-dip galvanized welded pipe or a D80 hot-dip galvanized welded pipe. The main pipeline of the hot water system is a hot-dip galvanized welded pipe with N8O, and the branch pipeline of the hot water system is a DN50 hot-dip galvanized welded pipe.
In this embodiment, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises a drainage system, wherein the drainage system comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to the bottoms of the culture workshops 101, 102, 103, and discharges sewage in the culture workshops 101, 102, 103 to the biochemical pond 201.
In the embodiment, the drainage system adopts a U-PVC water supply pipe, is bonded by special glue, is provided with at least two water stop rings at the concrete leading-out positions of the cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103, the interval between the water stop rings is not less than 50 mm, and the drainage pipeline is laid in the ground. After the water flows of the cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103 rotate, the redundant flocs can be effectively discharged from the bottom of the pond according to different densities of different bacterial layers, and then are discharged to the biochemical pond 201 through a drainage ditch and a drainage pipeline.
In this embodiment, the pond is bred to ecological cycle intelligence still includes water supply system, water supply system includes moisturizing pipe, high salt water route and high fungus water route fungus respectively through mixing water valve with the moisturizing pipe mixes water injection into the workshop 101, 102, 103. The water replenishing system pipe adopts a PPR water supply pipe material, construction is carried out according to relevant standard, and a water replenishing pipeline is laid in the ground.
In this embodiment, pond is bred to ecological cycle intelligence still includes automatically controlled module and water quality sensor, water temperature sensor, automatically controlled module connects water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor of arranging in the workshop, water quality sensor includes salinity sensor and pH value sensor, automatically controlled module according to water temperature sensor with the sensor parameter control hot-water heating system that water quality sensor gathered with water charging system's work.
In this embodiment, the biochemical pond 201 further includes a water pump, and the water pump is configured to deliver the treated biochemical water to the plurality of cultivation plants 101, 102, and 103 through a biochemical water pipeline. Two sets of biochemical water supply pumps (one for one) are arranged in the embodiment, and the treated biochemical water is sent to a biochemical water main pipeline and is respectively supplied to the cultivation workshops 101, 102 and 103. The biochemical water system pipe adopts a PPR water supply pipe material, and is laid and constructed according to relevant standard standards.
In this embodiment, the ecological cycle intelligent culture pond further comprises an electric control module, and the electric control module is used for controlling the water pump to work.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pond is bred to ecological cycle intelligence which characterized in that includes:
a plurality of farming plants;
the biochemical pond is arranged outside the cultivation workshop and is connected through a drainage ditch penetrating through the whole cultivation workshop;
the aeration fan set supplies oxygen to a plurality of cultivation workshops through an aeration main pipeline;
and the hot water system provides hot water for the plurality of breeding workshops through hot water pipes.
2. The intelligent ecological cycle culture pond according to claim 1, wherein the hot water pipe is divided into a main pipeline and branch pipelines, the main pipeline is connected to a hot water system, and a plurality of the branch pipelines are connected to a plurality of culture workshops in a water dividing mode through the main pipeline.
3. The intelligent ecological cycle culture pond according to claim 2, wherein the main pipeline is connected with branch pipelines in a three-way manner by threads, and the main pipeline is connected with the hot water system by a flange connected by threads.
4. The ecological cycle intelligent aquaculture pond of claim 1 wherein said hot water pipes are D50 hot dip galvanized welded pipes or D80 hot dip galvanized welded pipes.
5. The intelligent ecological cycle culture pond according to claim 1, further comprising a drainage system, wherein the drainage system comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the culture workshop and discharges sewage in the culture workshop to a biochemical pond.
6. The intelligent ecological circulation culture pond according to claim 1, further comprising a water supplementing system, wherein the water supplementing system comprises a water supplementing pipe, a high-salt water path and a high-bacteria water path, and bacteria in the high-salt water path and the high-bacteria water path are respectively mixed with the water supplementing pipe through a water mixing valve and are injected into the culture workshop.
7. The intelligent ecological circulation culture pond according to claim 6, further comprising an electronic control module, a water quality sensor and a water temperature sensor, wherein the electronic control module is connected with the water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor which are arranged in a culture workshop, the water quality sensor comprises a salinity sensor and a pH value sensor, and the electronic control module controls the operation of the hot water system and the water replenishing system according to sensor parameters collected by the water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor.
8. The eco-cycle intelligent aquaculture pond of claim 1 wherein said biochemical pond further comprises a water pump for delivering treated biochemical water to said plurality of farming plants through biochemical water piping.
9. The intelligent ecological cycle culture pond of claim 8, further comprising an electronic control module for controlling the operation of the water pump.
CN202111575395.4A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond Pending CN114223604A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111575395.4A CN114223604A (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111575395.4A CN114223604A (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Ecological cycle intelligence breed pond

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CN114223604A true CN114223604A (en) 2022-03-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114409092A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-29 郑州安大黄埔贸易有限公司 Construction method of organic biological flocs

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KR20020075509A (en) * 2001-03-24 2002-10-05 임관호 A Sea Water Filtering Device Of A Fish Farm And Filtering Method
CN201957598U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-09-07 黄璀锴 Fresh and live aquatic product storage and transportation case with automatic monitoring and controlling function
CN104304134A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-01-28 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Novel factory type recirculating aquaculture system
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114409092A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-29 郑州安大黄埔贸易有限公司 Construction method of organic biological flocs

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Application publication date: 20220325