CN114215342B

CN114215342B - Anti-skidding scaffold for building site

Info

Publication number: CN114215342B
Application number: CN202111610918.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱志斌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yuping Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yuping Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-27
Also published as: CN114215342A

Abstract

The invention relates to a scaffold, in particular to an anti-skidding scaffold for a construction site. The invention aims to provide an anti-skidding scaffold for a construction site, which is used for limiting the scaffold. The utility model provides an antiskid scaffold for building site, including anti-skidding cover, first bracing piece, the second bracing piece, first dead lever and first fixed column etc, four first bracing piece downside all overlap to have and are used for avoiding this antiskid scaffold for building site skidded to overlap, equal joint has two second bracing pieces between two first bracing piece upper portions of the left and right sides, two second bracing pieces of homonymy are cross arrangement, equal joint has first dead lever between two second bracing pieces of homonymy, all be equipped with two first fixed columns on four first bracing pieces. The positioning pile is inserted into the ground to limit the equipment, so that the whole equipment is prevented from moving, and potential safety hazards can be reduced.

Description

Anti-skidding scaffold for building site

Technical Field

The invention relates to a scaffold, in particular to an anti-skidding scaffold for a construction site.

Background

The work platform that the scaffold was set up in order to guarantee that each work progress goes on smoothly, and at present, current scaffold is because its fastness that requires to build, and the holistic fastness of scaffold is not very high, though be provided with reinforced (rfd) connecting rod on the scaffold, still can rock after can using for a long time, influences the safety in utilization.

Patent publication No. CN214739699U discloses an antiskid scaffold for building construction. This anti-skidding scaffold frame is used in building construction includes two preceding poles setting and two back poles setting, and it is equipped with two sliding sleeves respectively to overlap on the preceding pole setting of corresponding side and the back pole setting, and it has two down tubes that are X-shaped and arrange to articulate on four sliding sleeves, two the cross section of down tube is articulated fixed, be equipped with the limit structure who is used for the distance between preceding, the back pole setting between preceding pole setting and the back pole setting, one side of preceding pole setting orientation back pole setting articulates there is the pin, when distance between preceding, the back pole setting is the biggest the pin rotate to the level and with the perpendicular butt of back pole setting, the scaffold frame still includes the platen, the downside four corners department of platen is equipped with the cartridge and is in preceding pole setting or the interior post of inserting of back pole setting. Compared with a scaffold in the prior art, the equipment is more convenient and quicker to build and disassemble, and the equipment is high in firmness during use. However, the equipment does not limit itself, is easy to move due to external factors, and has potential safety hazards.

How to design one kind possess carry on spacing for building site anti-skidding scaffold frame to self is the technical problem that this patent will solve.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the prior art does not limit the scaffold per se and has potential safety hazards, the invention aims to provide the anti-skidding scaffold for the building site, which limits the scaffold per se.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an antiskid scaffold for building site, including anti-skidding cover, first bracing piece, the second bracing piece, first dead lever, first fixed column, the third bracing piece, deck antiskid and fixed establishment, four first bracing piece downside all overlap and have the anti-skidding cover that is used for avoiding this antiskid scaffold for building site to skid, equal joint has two second bracing pieces between two first bracing piece upper portions of the left and right sides, two second bracing pieces of homonymy are cross arrangement, equal joint has first dead lever between two second bracing pieces of homonymy, all be equipped with two first fixed columns on four first bracing pieces, equal joint has the third bracing piece between two first fixed columns of horizontal homonymy, be equipped with deck antiskid between eight first fixed columns, be equipped with between the first bracing piece that is used for this antiskid scaffold for building site to carry out spacing fixed establishment to self, antiskid is including the fourth bracing piece, the second fixed column, second dead lever and hook, all placed between two first fixed columns of vertical homonymy and every group has the second fixed column to be used for every group to bear the weight of second between two sets of second fixed columns, all couple, two sets of second bracing pieces below are all to be equipped with the couple, two horizontal couple.

In addition, especially preferred is that deck antiskid still includes gag lever post and first linear spring, all is equipped with the gag lever post that is used for spacing the couple on the couple of slidingtype, is connected with first linear spring between the couple of gag lever post all and homonymy.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the fixing mechanism includes a limiting sleeve, a positioning pile, third fixing columns, limiting rings and first torsional springs, the limiting sleeves are arranged on the four anti-slip sleeves, the positioning piles used for being inserted into the ground are arranged on the limiting sleeves in a sliding mode, the third fixing columns are arranged on the lower sides of the four first supporting rods, the limiting rings used for limiting the positioning piles are arranged on the third fixing columns in a rotating mode, and two first torsional springs are connected between the limiting rings and the third fixing columns on the same side.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that, still include the frame leg anti-skidding mechanism who is used for strengthening this anti-skidding scaffold frame for building site's stability, frame leg anti-skidding mechanism is including first telescopic link, the second telescopic link, the fourth fixed column, second linear spring, the spur rack, the fifth fixed column, first pivot, the straight-teeth gear, fifth bracing piece and second torsional spring, four first bracing piece downside all are equipped with the fourth fixed column, it is equipped with first telescopic link all to slide on two fourth fixed columns of rear side, it is equipped with the second telescopic link all to slide on two fourth fixed columns of front side, the second telescopic link all is connected with the first telescopic link slidingtype of homonymy, first telescopic link and second telescopic link all are connected with second linear spring with between the fourth fixed column of homonymy, two first telescopic link bottoms and two second telescopic link bottoms all are equipped with the straight rack, four first bracing piece downside all are equipped with the fifth fixed column, the fifth fixed column all is located the fourth fixed column below of homonymy, all be equipped with the fifth bracing piece that is used for supporting ground on the fifth bracing piece downside, be equipped with the first straight-teeth gear and all be connected with the homonymy with the straight rack of second straight-teeth gear, all be connected with the homonymy between the second straight rack and the second straight-teeth gear.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred, still including being used for carrying on spacing stop gear to the spur rack, stop gear is including the third telescopic link, the fourth telescopic link, the sixth fixed column, stopper and third linear spring, four first bracing piece downside all are equipped with the sixth fixed column, equal slidingtype is equipped with the third telescopic link on two sixth fixed columns of rear side, equal slidingtype is equipped with the fourth telescopic link on two sixth fixed columns of front side, the fourth telescopic link all is connected with the third telescopic link slidingtype of homonymy, two third telescopic link outsides and two fourth telescopic link outsides all are equipped with the stopper, four spur racks all contact with the stopper of homonymy after removing, third telescopic link and fourth telescopic link all are connected with third linear spring between the sixth fixed column of homonymy.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the anti-skid scaffold for the construction site further comprises a climbing mechanism for facilitating a constructor to climb the anti-skid scaffold for the construction site, the climbing mechanism comprises a first guide wheel, a pull rope, a seventh fixed column, a second rotating shaft, a second guide wheel, a third torsion spring, a rotating rod and a climbing rod, the first guide wheel is arranged on the lower side of the first supporting rod on the front left side, the seventh fixed column is arranged on the upper side of the first supporting rod on the front left side, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the seventh fixed column, the second guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the seventh fixed column, the rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft, two third torsion springs are connected between the second rotating shaft and the seventh fixed column, the pull rope is connected between the front side of the rotating rod and the front side of the second telescopic rod on the left side, the pull rope is wound on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and three climbing rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod at intervals.

In addition, especially preferably, the telescopic mechanism further comprises a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism comprises a sliding block, a fourth linear spring and a fifth telescopic rod, the fifth telescopic rod for lengthening the rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the rotating rod in a sliding mode, the sliding block is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the fifth telescopic rod, the fourth linear spring is connected between the top of the fifth telescopic rod and the rotating rod, and the fourth linear spring is located on the inner side of the rotating rod.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that each of the fourth support bars is provided with at least two clamping holes.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the positioning pile is inserted into the ground to limit the equipment, so that the whole equipment is prevented from moving, and potential safety hazards can be reduced;

2. according to the invention, the straight rack moves upwards to drive the straight gear to rotate, and the straight gear drives the first rotating shaft and the fifth supporting rod to rotate, so that the fifth supporting rod is supported on the ground, thus the first supporting rod can be assisted to support the whole equipment, and the stability of the whole equipment is reinforced;

3. according to the invention, the straight rack is limited by the limiting block, so that the straight rack is blocked and cannot move downwards to reset, and thus the straight rack is not required to be limited manually by a constructor;

4. when the second telescopic rod on the left side moves upwards, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the pull rope, the rotating rod drives the second rotating shaft and the climbing rod to rotate, and therefore construction personnel can climb onto the second fixed rod through the climbing rod conveniently;

5. according to the invention, the slide block is moved downwards, and the slide block drives the fifth telescopic rod to move downwards to lengthen the rotating rod, so that a constructor can climb up the climbing rod by means of the fifth telescopic rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the deck antiskid mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of the position A of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first partial body of the leg support anti-slip mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at C.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the leg anti-slip mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at D.

Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of the climbing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at E.

Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at F.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the telescoping mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. an anti-skid sleeve, 2, a first supporting rod, 3, a second supporting rod, 4, a first fixing rod, 5, a first fixing column, 6, a third supporting rod, 7, a deck anti-skid mechanism, 71, a fourth supporting rod, 72, a second fixing column, 73, a second fixing rod, 74, a hook, 75, a limiting rod, 76, a first linear spring, 8, a fixing mechanism, 81, a limiting sleeve, 82, a positioning pile, 83, a third fixing column, 84, a limiting ring, 85, a first torsion spring, 9, a leg-erecting anti-skid mechanism, 91, a first telescopic rod, 92, a second telescopic rod, 93, a fourth fixing column, 94, a second linear spring, 95 and a spur rack, 96, a fifth fixing column, 97, a first rotating shaft, 98, a straight gear, 99, a fifth supporting rod, 910, a second torsion spring, 10, a limiting mechanism, 101, a third telescopic rod, 102, a fourth telescopic rod, 103, a sixth fixing column, 104, a limiting block, 105, a third linear spring, 11, a climbing mechanism, 111, a first guide wheel, 112, a pull rope, 113, a seventh fixing column, 114, a second rotating shaft, 115, a second guide wheel, 116, a third torsion spring, 117, a rotating rod, 118, a climbing rod, 12, a telescopic mechanism, 121, a sliding block, 122, a fourth linear spring, 123 and a fifth telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an antiskid scaffold for building site, refer to fig. 1-6, including antiskid cover 1, first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3, first dead lever 4, first fixed column 5, third bracing piece 6, deck antiskid 7 and fixed establishment 8, four 2 downside of first bracing piece all overlap and have antiskid cover 1, antiskid cover 1 is used for avoiding this antiskid scaffold for building site to skid, equal joint has two second bracing pieces 3 between two 2 upper portions of first bracing piece of the left and right sides, two second bracing pieces 3 of homonymy are cross arrangement, equal joint has first dead lever 4 between two second bracing pieces 3 of homonymy, all be equipped with two first fixed columns 5 on four first bracing pieces 2, equal joint has third bracing piece 6 between two first fixed columns 5 of horizontal homonymy, be equipped with deck antiskid 7 between eight first fixed columns 5, antiskid cover 1 all is equipped with fixed establishment 8 with between the first bracing piece 2 of homonymy, fixed establishment 8 is used for this antiskid scaffold for building site to carry out self spacing.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the deck antiskid mechanism 7 includes a fourth support rod 71, a second fixing column 72, a second fixing rod 73, hooks 74, a limiting rod 75 and a first linear spring 76, the fourth support rod 71 is placed between two first fixing columns 5 on the same vertical side, two groups of hooks 74 are placed on two fourth support rods 71 on the upper side, a group of hooks 74 is placed on two fourth support rods 71 on the lower side, each group of hooks 74 is two, the second fixing column 72 is fixedly connected between each group of hooks 74 through bolts, seven second fixing rods 73 are connected between two second fixing columns 72 on the same horizontal side, the second fixing rods 73 are used for bearing constructors, limiting rods 75 are arranged on the hooks 74 in a sliding manner, the limiting rods 75 are used for limiting the hooks 74, the first linear springs 76 are connected between the limiting rods 75 and the hooks 74 on the same horizontal side, and at least two clamp holes clamped with the limiting rods 75 are formed in the fourth support rods 71.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a limiting sleeve 81, positioning piles 82, third fixing columns 83, a limiting ring 84 and first torsion springs 85, the limiting sleeves 81 are all fixedly connected to the four anti-slip sleeves 1 through bolts, the positioning piles 82 are all slidably arranged on the limiting sleeves 81, the positioning piles 82 are used for being inserted into the ground, the third fixing columns 83 are all arranged on the lower sides of the four first supporting rods 2, the limiting rings 84 are all rotatably arranged on the third fixing columns 83, the limiting rings 84 are used for limiting the positioning piles 82, and two first torsion springs 85 are connected between the limiting rings 84 and the third fixing columns 83 on the same side.

The device is disassembled in an initial state, when the device is used, the device is firstly carried to the site for assembly, two second support rods 3 are respectively clamped on the first fixed rods 4, the second support rods 3 are clamped on the first support rods 2, then the third support rods 6 are respectively clamped on two first fixed columns 5 on the same transverse side, then the fourth support rods 71 are respectively clamped on two adjacent first fixed columns 5, the second fixed rod 73 on the upper part, the second fixed column 72 on the upper part, the limiting rod 75 on the upper part and the first linear spring 76 on the upper part are placed on the two fourth support rods 71 on the upper part through the hooks 74 on the upper part, so that the limiting rod 75 on the upper part is inserted into the clamping hole of the fourth support rod 71 on the same upper part to fix the hooks 74 on the upper part, the second fixing rod 73 below, the second fixing column 72 below, the limiting rod 75 below and the first linear spring 76 below are placed on the two fourth supporting rods 71 below through the hooks 74 below, the limiting rod 75 below is inserted into the clamping holes of the fourth supporting rods 71 on the same side below, the hooks 74 below are fixed, so that slipping of the hooks 74 can be avoided, after assembly is completed, the limiting ring 84 is rotated, the first torsion spring 85 deforms, the limiting ring 84 and the positioning pile 82 are separated, a constructor can insert the positioning pile 82 into the ground to limit the device by means of a tool, the whole device is prevented from moving, after the device is used, the positioning pile 82 is reset, the limiting ring 84 is loosened, the limiting ring 84 is driven to reset under the reset effect of the first torsion spring 85, the limiting ring 84 limits the positioning pile 82, then the whole device is disassembled, and accordingly transportation of the constructor is facilitated.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the leg-erecting antiskid mechanism 9 is further included, the leg-erecting antiskid mechanism 9 includes a first telescopic rod 91, a second telescopic rod 92, a fourth fixed column 93, a second linear spring 94, a spur rack 95, a fifth fixed column 96, a first rotating shaft 97, a spur gear 98, a fifth supporting rod 99 and a second torsion spring 910, the fourth fixed column 93 is disposed on the lower side of each of the four first supporting rods 2, the first telescopic rods 91 are slidably disposed on the two fourth fixed columns 93 on the rear side, the second telescopic rods 92 are slidably disposed on the two fourth fixed columns 93 on the front side, the second telescopic rods 92 are slidably connected with the first telescopic rods 91 on the same side, first telescopic link 91 and second telescopic link 92 all are connected with second linear spring 94 with between the fourth fixed column 93 of homonymy, two first telescopic link 91 bottoms and two second telescopic link 92 bottoms all are equipped with spur rack 95, four first bracing piece 2 downside all are equipped with fifth fixed column 96, fifth fixed column 96 all is located the fourth fixed column 93 below of homonymy, equal rotary type is equipped with fifth bracing piece 99 on the fifth fixed column 96, fifth bracing piece 99 is used for supporting ground, fifth bracing piece 99 downside all is equipped with first pivot 97, all be equipped with straight-teeth gear 98 on the first pivot 97, straight-teeth gear 98 all meshes with the spur rack 95 of homonymy, be connected with two second torsional springs 910 between fifth fixed column 96 of homonymy and the fifth bracing piece 99.

First telescopic link 91 of rebound and second telescopic link 92, second linear spring 94 is stretched, first telescopic link 91 and second telescopic link 92 drive spur rack 95 rebound, and then drive spur gear 98 and rotate, spur gear 98 drives first pivot 97 and rotates, and then drive fifth bracing piece 99 and rotate, make fifth bracing piece 99 support on ground, so just can assist first bracing piece 2 to support whole equipment, consolidate the stability of whole equipment, constructor loosens first telescopic link 91 and second telescopic link 92, and then drive first telescopic link 91 under the effect that second linear spring 94 resets, second telescopic link 92 and spur rack 95 remove downwards and reset, spur rack 95 drives the reversal of spur gear 98, and then drive first pivot 97 reversal, first pivot 97 drives the reversal of fifth bracing piece 99 and resets.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the device further includes a limiting mechanism 10, the limiting mechanism 10 includes a third telescopic rod 101, a fourth telescopic rod 102, sixth fixed columns 103, limiting blocks 104 and third linear springs 105, the lower sides of 2 of the four first supporting rods are all provided with the sixth fixed columns 103, two sixth fixed columns 103 on the rear side are all provided with the third telescopic rods 101 in a sliding manner, two sixth fixed columns 103 on the front side are all provided with the fourth telescopic rods 102 in a sliding manner, the fourth telescopic rods 102 are all connected with the third telescopic rods 101 on the same side in a sliding manner, two outer sides of the third telescopic rods 101 and two outer sides of the fourth telescopic rods 102 are all provided with the limiting blocks 104 on the same side, the four spur racks 95 are all in contact with the limiting blocks 104 on the same side after moving, and the third telescopic rods 101 and the fourth telescopic rods 102 are connected with the third linear springs 105 between the sixth fixed columns 103 on the same side.

When the straight rack 95 moves upwards to contact with the limiting block 104, the limiting block 104 is further pressed inwards, the limiting block 104 drives the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 to move inwards, the third linear spring 105 is stretched, when the straight rack 95 moves upwards to cross the limiting block 104, the limiting block 104 is further driven under the reset action of the third linear spring 105, the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 move outwards to reset, the limiting block 104 limits the straight rack 95, the straight rack 95 is blocked and cannot move downwards to reset, and therefore the straight rack 95 can be limited without being manually limited by a constructor, when the straight rack 95 needs to reset, the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 move inwards, the third linear spring 105 is stretched, the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 drive the limiting block 104 to move inwards, the limiting block 104 is separated from the straight rack 95, the straight rack 95 resets therewith, the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 are loosened, and the telescopic rod 104 is further driven under the reset action of the third linear spring 105, the third telescopic rod 101 and the fourth telescopic rod 102 move outwards to reset action of the limiting block 102.

Referring to fig. 1, 12, 13 and 14, the climbing device 11 further includes a climbing mechanism 11, the climbing mechanism 11 includes a first guide wheel 111, a pull rope 112, a seventh fixed column 113, a second rotating shaft 114, a second guide wheel 115, a third torsion spring 116, a rotating rod 117 and a climbing rod 118, the first guide wheel 111 is disposed on the lower side of the first support rod 2 on the left front side, a seventh fixed column 113 is disposed on the upper side of the first support rod 2 on the left front side, the second rotating shaft 114 is rotatably disposed on the right side of the seventh fixed column 113, the second guide wheel 115 is welded at the bottom of the seventh fixed column 113, the rotating rod 117 is disposed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 114, two third torsion springs 116 are connected between the second rotating shaft 114 and the seventh fixed column 113, the pull rope 112 is connected between the front side of the rotating rod 117 and the front side of the second 92 on the left side, the pull rope 112 is wound on the first guide wheel 111 and the second guide wheel 115, three climbing rods 118 are uniformly spaced on the rotating rod 117, and the climbing rod 118 is used for climbing.

When left second telescopic link 92 rebound, and then drive bull stick 117 through stay cord 112 and rotate, bull stick 117 drives second pivot 114 and climbing rod 118 and rotates, the deformation of third torsional spring 116, on constructor just can climb on second dead lever 73 with climbing rod 118 after that, when left second telescopic link 92 rebound resets, stay cord 112 is loosened, and then drive bull stick 117, second pivot 114 and climbing rod 118 reversal reset under the effect that third torsional spring 116 resets.

Referring to fig. 1 and 15, the telescopic mechanism 12 is further included, the telescopic mechanism 12 includes a sliding block 121, a fourth linear spring 122 and a fifth telescopic rod 123, the fifth telescopic rod 123 is slidably disposed inside the rotating rod 117, the fifth telescopic rod 123 is used for lengthening the rotating rod 117, the sliding block 121 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the fifth telescopic rod 123, the fourth linear spring 122 is connected between the top of the fifth telescopic rod 123 and the rotating rod 117, and the fourth linear spring 122 is located inside the rotating rod 117.

The sliding block 121 is moved downwards, the fourth linear spring 122 is stretched, the sliding block 121 drives the fifth telescopic rod 123 to move downwards, the rotating rod 117 is lengthened, the constructor can climb up the climbing rod 118 through the fifth telescopic rod 123, and when the constructor loosens the sliding block 121 and the fifth telescopic rod 123, the fifth telescopic rod 123 and the sliding block 121 are driven to reset under the reset effect of the fourth linear spring 122.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antiskid scaffold for a building site is characterized by comprising an antiskid sleeve (1), first supporting rods (2), second supporting rods (3), first fixing rods (4), first fixing columns (5), third supporting rods (6), deck antiskid mechanisms (7) and fixing mechanisms (8), antiskid sleeves (1) used for avoiding skidding of the antiskid scaffold for the building site are sleeved on the lower sides of the four first supporting rods (2), the two second supporting rods (3) are clamped between the upper portions of the two first supporting rods (2) on the left side and the right side, the two second supporting rods (3) on the same side are arranged in a crossed mode, first fixing rods (4) are clamped between the two second supporting rods (3) on the same side, the two first fixing columns (2) on the left side and the right side, the third supporting rods (6) are clamped between the two first fixing columns (5) on the same side, the deck antiskid mechanisms (7) are arranged between the eight first fixing columns (5), the antiskid sleeves (1) and the first supporting rods (2) on the same side are provided with the third supporting rods (6), the fourth antiskid mechanisms (71) used for fixing columns (7) for fixing the antiskid scaffolds for the same side, and the fourth fixing rods (71) on the same side, and the fourth antiskid mechanisms (71) are arranged between the fourth supporting rods (71), two groups of hooks (74) are respectively arranged on the two upper fourth supporting rods (71), one group of hooks (74) is respectively arranged on the two lower fourth supporting rods (71), two hooks (74) are respectively arranged in each group, a second fixing column (72) is arranged between every two hooks (74), and seven second fixing rods (73) used for bearing constructors are respectively connected between every two second fixing columns (72) on the same transverse side; the deck antiskid mechanism (7) further comprises limiting rods (75) and first linear springs (76), the limiting rods (75) used for limiting the hooks (74) are arranged on the hooks (74) in a sliding mode, and the first linear springs (76) are connected between the limiting rods (75) and the hooks (74) on the same side; the fixing mechanism (8) comprises limiting sleeves (81), positioning piles (82), third fixing columns (83), limiting rings (84) and first torsion springs (85), the limiting sleeves (81) are arranged on the four anti-skidding sleeves (1), the positioning piles (82) which are inserted into the ground are arranged on the limiting sleeves (81) in a sliding mode, the third fixing columns (83) are arranged on the lower sides of the four first supporting rods (2), the limiting rings (84) which are used for limiting the positioning piles (82) are arranged on the third fixing columns (83) in a rotating mode, and two first torsion springs (85) are connected between the limiting rings (84) and the third fixing columns (83) on the same side; the anti-skid scaffold for the building site is characterized by further comprising a frame leg anti-skid mechanism (9) for strengthening the stability of the anti-skid scaffold for the building site, the frame leg anti-skid mechanism (9) comprises a first telescopic rod (91), a second telescopic rod (92), fourth fixed columns (93), second linear springs (94), straight racks (95), fifth fixed columns (96), a first rotating shaft (97), a straight gear (98), fifth supporting rods (99) and second torsion springs (910), fourth fixed columns (93) are arranged on the lower sides of the four first supporting rods (2), first telescopic rods (91) are arranged on the two fourth fixed columns (93) on the rear side in a sliding mode, second telescopic rods (92) are arranged on the two fourth fixed columns (93) on the front side in a sliding mode, the second telescopic rods (92) are connected with the first telescopic rods (91) on the same side in a sliding mode, second linear springs (94) are connected between the first telescopic rods (91) and the second telescopic rods (92) and the fourth fixed columns (93) on the same side in a sliding mode, the second telescopic rods (92) are connected with the fourth fixed columns (93) on the same side in a sliding mode, fifth straight springs (96) are arranged at the bottoms of the two first telescopic rods (91) and the second telescopic rods (92), fifth telescopic rods (96) on the fifth supporting rods (96), the fifth supporting rods (96) on the same side, the fifth supporting rods (96) are arranged on the fifth supporting poles (96), the fifth supporting rods (96), a first rotating shaft (97) is arranged on the lower side of each fifth supporting rod (99), straight gears (98) are arranged on the first rotating shafts (97), the straight gears (98) are meshed with straight racks (95) on the same side, and two second torsion springs (910) are connected between the fifth supporting rods (99) and fifth fixing columns (96) on the same side; still including being used for carrying out spacing stop gear (10) to rack (95), stop gear (10) are including third telescopic link (101), fourth telescopic link (102), sixth fixed column (103), stopper (104) and third linear spring (105), four first bracing piece (2) downside all are equipped with sixth fixed column (103), equal slidingtype is equipped with third telescopic link (101) on two sixth fixed column (103) of rear side, equal slidingtype is equipped with fourth telescopic link (102) on two sixth fixed column (103) of front side, fourth telescopic link (102) all with third telescopic link (101) sliding connection of homonymy, two third telescopic link (101) outsides and two fourth telescopic link (102) outsides all are equipped with stopper (104), all contact with stopper (104) of homonymy after four straight rack (95) remove, be connected with third linear spring (105) between third telescopic link (101) and fourth telescopic link (102) and the sixth fixed column (103) of homonymy.

2. The anti-slip scaffold for the building site as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a climbing mechanism (11) for facilitating a constructor to climb on the anti-slip scaffold for the building site, wherein the climbing mechanism (11) comprises a first guide wheel (111), a pull rope (112), a seventh fixed column (113), a second rotating shaft (114), a second guide wheel (115), a third torsion spring (116), a rotating rod (117) and a climbing rod (118), the first guide wheel (111) is arranged on the lower side of the first supporting rod (2) on the left front side, the seventh fixed column (113) is arranged on the upper side of the first supporting rod (2) on the left front side, the second rotating shaft (114) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the seventh fixed column (113), the second guide wheel (115) is arranged at the bottom of the seventh fixed column (113), the rotating rod (117) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft (114), two third torsion springs (116) are connected between the second rotating shaft (114) and the seventh fixed column (113), the pull rope (112) is connected between the front side of the rotating rod (117) and the second front side (92) on the left side, the first guide wheel (112) and the climbing rod (118) are uniformly arranged on the climbing rod (111).

3. The anti-slip scaffold for the building site as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a telescoping mechanism (12), wherein the telescoping mechanism (12) comprises a sliding block (121), a fourth linear spring (122) and a fifth telescopic rod (123), the fifth telescopic rod (123) for lengthening the rotating rod (117) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the rotating rod (117), the sliding block (121) is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the fifth telescopic rod (123), the fourth linear spring (122) is connected between the top of the fifth telescopic rod (123) and the rotating rod (117), and the fourth linear spring (122) is located on the inner side of the rotating rod (117).

4. The anti-slip scaffold for construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the fourth support rods (71) are each formed with at least two locking holes.