CN114215308A - Construction method for civil construction of air duct lining air duct and synchronization of air duct - Google Patents
Construction method for civil construction of air duct lining air duct and synchronization of air duct Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114215308A CN114215308A CN202210000993.7A CN202210000993A CN114215308A CN 114215308 A CN114215308 A CN 114215308A CN 202210000993 A CN202210000993 A CN 202210000993A CN 114215308 A CN114215308 A CN 114215308A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- air pipe
- air duct
- floor
- pipe
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for civil construction of an air duct lining air duct and synchronization of the air duct, which comprises the steps of reserving air duct mounting holes in floor slab construction of each floor above a bottom floor, constructing an air duct wall body on each floor slab around the air duct mounting holes, and reserving a rear plugging hole between the top of the air duct wall body and an upper floor slab of the floor where the air duct wall body is located; during the reserving period of the rear plug opening, pipeline construction is carried out on the air duct of the bottom floor, and the tail end of the air duct corresponds to an air duct mounting hole in a floor above the bottom floor; obtain multisection connecting air pipe, connecting air pipe from the downward handling of tuber pipe mounting hole that is located the top layer floor, wherein the lower extreme and the terminal fixed connection in wind channel of first festival connecting air pipe, the upper end of this connecting air pipe is passed adjacent tuber pipe mounting hole and is located the adjacent back gag department in tuber pipe mounting hole top, installs each connecting air pipe in proper order, and the both ends of connecting air pipe are located two adjacent back gag departments respectively, and convenient outside-in installation is fixed, mends the step to the back gag at last.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a construction method for civil construction and air pipe synchronization of an air shaft lining air pipe.
Background
The ventilation air pipe is a metal or composite lining air pipe for ventilation and air conditioning engineering of industrial and civil buildings, is a municipal infrastructure for making air circulation and reducing harmful gas concentration, and can effectively ensure the quality of air when the lining air pipe is ventilated in a civil air shaft.
The construction method of the prior conventional vertical air shaft lining air pipe is divided into three types: the construction can be finished in advance, and then the air duct is installed, because the space is narrow after the construction of the vertical air shaft is finished, no working space exists during the installation of the air duct, and even if the vertical air shaft is hoisted downwards from the upper part, no space exists at the joint of different air duct sections for manual connection and reinforcement, the quality cannot be ensured, and air leakage is easy to occur; secondly, the air pipes are installed firstly and then follow-up civil construction and building construction is carried out, so that the air pipes can be effectively connected and fixed, but the constructional columns at the corners of the civil construction in the building process of the air shaft have no operation space for supporting and reinforcing the templates, and certain extrusion deformation can be caused to the air pipes by forced reinforcement. In addition, concrete leaks out during the process of building the constructional column by civil engineering and seriously pollutes the air pipe; the civil engineering builds a structure partial wall body, then treats that the tuber pipe installation accomplishes the connection after, continues to build remaining wall body by laying bricks or stones again, and nevertheless the civil engineering is discontinuous like this, and the brickwork constructional column of back construction can not form abutment joint form, and the part is built by laying bricks or stones after, and the overall stability is relatively poor for the building structure partial, and civil engineering and tuber pipe installation often are different class and group's kind in addition, and the in-process is coordinated the degree of difficulty big, and the construction is asynchronous, no matter who is under construction alone respective content all can cause great influence to another kind of work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a construction method for synchronization of civil construction and air pipe construction of an air shaft lining air pipe during construction, which has small mutual influence between civil construction and installation and is convenient and reliable to construct.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method for civil construction of an air duct lining air duct and synchronization of the air duct comprises the following steps:
(1) reserving air pipe mounting holes in the construction of floor slabs of each floor above a bottom floor, building an air shaft wall body on each floor slab around the air pipe mounting holes, and reserving a rear plugging port between the top of the air shaft wall body and an upper floor slab of the floor where the air shaft wall body is located;
(2) during the reserving period of the rear plug opening, pipeline construction is carried out on the air duct of the bottom floor, and the tail end of the air duct corresponds to an air duct mounting hole in a floor above the bottom floor;
(3) acquiring a plurality of sections of connecting air pipes, and lifting the connecting air pipes downwards from air pipe mounting holes on a top floor slab, wherein the lower end of a first section of connecting air pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of an air passage, the upper end of the connecting air pipe penetrates through an adjacent air pipe mounting hole and is positioned at an adjacent rear plug port above the air pipe mounting hole, each connecting air pipe is sequentially installed, the upper end and the lower end of each connecting air pipe are respectively positioned at two adjacent rear plug ports, the two adjacent connecting air pipes are fixedly connected outside an air shaft wall through the rear plug ports until the last connecting air pipe is lifted, and the upper end of each connecting air pipe penetrates through an upper floor slab of the top floor slab and extends out of the upper floor slab of the top floor slab;
(4) and after the reserving period of the piston port is finished, the rear plug port is subjected to building repairing.
In the invention, the construction of the air shaft wall body is firstly carried out in each floor, but the back plugging opening is arranged at the top of the air shaft wall body, according to the acceptance and acceptance criteria of the construction quality of masonry engineering, a certain gap is reserved when the filler wall is built to be close to the bottom of the beam and the plate, the filler wall is compacted by the filling and the building after the building is finished and at least 7 days are reserved, and the civil engineering can not carry out the construction on the air shaft wall body any more during the period, so the construction and the installation of the air pipe can be carried out during the reserved period of the back plugging opening; the length of the connecting air pipes is set according to the floor height of the floor and the elevation of the rear plug port, so that the connecting position between two adjacent connecting air pipes is just positioned at the position of the rear plug port, and an installer can conveniently install and fix the air pipes at the inner side on the outer side of the air shaft wall body; after the lining air pipe is installed and built in the reserved period of the rear plug opening, the civil engineering constructor builds the rear plug opening again to complete construction.
As optimization, the linking tuber pipe includes that two section at least concatenation tuber pipes end to end connect forms, and the concatenation tuber pipe includes the body, and the mouth of pipe outside fixedly connected with at both ends encircles the fixed curb plate of establishing along mouth of pipe edge extending direction about the body, the central line direction perpendicular to fixed curb plate place plane of body, two fixed curb plate butts on the link of two adjacent sections concatenation tuber pipes are in the same place and carry out fixed connection through connecting bolt. The mode of splicing multiple sections of air pipes is adopted, so that the influence caused by insufficient strength of the air pipe body is avoided.
As optimization, two on the link of concatenation tuber pipe the outside of fixed curb plate is provided with the rubber card strip, is provided with the draw-in groove that extends the setting along rubber card strip extending direction on the rubber card strip, and the draw-in groove is logical groove, and the rubber card strip passes through the draw-in groove chucking and in two on the link of concatenation tuber pipe on the outside side of fixed curb plate, two the outside edge butt of fixed curb plate is on the tank bottom of draw-in groove. The sealing performance is improved.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the rear plug opening is arranged on the air shaft wall body during civil construction, and the lining air pipe is installed during the reserved period of the rear plug opening, so that the civil construction and the installation cannot interfere with each other, and the installation personnel can conveniently install and fix the lining air pipe outside and inside the air shaft wall body through the rear plug opening, thereby reducing the construction difficulty.
Drawings
For purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the connecting duct in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the construction method for civil construction of the air duct lining air duct and synchronization of the air duct in the present embodiment includes the following steps:
(1) reserving air pipe mounting holes in the construction of floor slabs of each floor above a bottom floor, building an air shaft wall body 1 on each floor slab around the air pipe mounting holes, and reserving a rear plugging port 2 between the top of the air shaft wall body 1 and an upper floor slab of the floor where the air shaft wall body is located;
(2) during the reservation period of the rear plug port 2, performing pipeline construction on the air duct of the bottom floor, wherein the tail end of the air duct corresponds to an air duct mounting hole on a floor above the bottom floor;
(3) acquiring a plurality of sections of connecting air pipes, and lifting the connecting air pipes downwards from air pipe mounting holes on a top floor, wherein the lower end of a first section of connecting air pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of an air passage, the upper end of the connecting air pipe penetrates through an adjacent air pipe mounting hole and is positioned at an adjacent rear plug port 2 above the air pipe mounting hole, each connecting air pipe is sequentially installed, the upper end and the lower end of each connecting air pipe are respectively positioned at two adjacent rear plug ports 2, the adjacent two sections of connecting air pipes are fixedly connected through the rear plug ports 2 outside an air shaft wall body 1 until the last section of connecting air pipe is lifted, and the upper end of each connecting air pipe penetrates through an upper floor of the top floor and extends out of the upper floor of the top floor;
(4) and after the reserving period of the piston port 2 is finished, the rear plug port 2 is subjected to building repairing.
In this embodiment, the linking tuber pipe includes that 3 end to end connections of at least two sections concatenation tuber pipes form, and concatenation tuber pipe 3 includes the body, and the mouth of pipe outside fixedly connected with at both ends encircles the fixed curb plate of establishing along mouth of pipe edge extending direction about the body, the central line direction perpendicular to fixed curb plate place plane of body, two fixed curb plate butts on the link of two adjacent sections concatenation tuber pipes 3 are in the same place and carry out fixed connection through connecting bolt.
In this embodiment, two on the link of 3 pipes in the concatenation wind adjacent two the outside of fixed curb plate is provided with the rubber card strip, is provided with the draw-in groove that extends the setting along rubber card strip extending direction on the rubber card strip, and the draw-in groove is logical groove, and the rubber card strip passes through the draw-in groove chucking two on the link of concatenation tuber pipe 3 on the outside side of fixed curb plate, two the outside edge butt of fixed curb plate is on the tank bottom of draw-in groove.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, while the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. A construction method for civil construction and air pipe synchronization of an air shaft lining air pipe is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) reserving air pipe mounting holes in the construction of floor slabs of each floor above a bottom floor, building an air shaft wall body on each floor slab around the air pipe mounting holes, and reserving a rear plugging port between the top of the air shaft wall body and an upper floor slab of the floor where the air shaft wall body is located;
(2) during the reserving period of the rear plug opening, pipeline construction is carried out on the air duct of the bottom floor, and the tail end of the air duct corresponds to an air duct mounting hole in a floor above the bottom floor;
(3) acquiring a plurality of sections of connecting air pipes, and lifting the connecting air pipes downwards from air pipe mounting holes on a top floor slab, wherein the lower end of a first section of connecting air pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of an air passage, the upper end of the connecting air pipe penetrates through an adjacent air pipe mounting hole and is positioned at an adjacent rear plug port above the air pipe mounting hole, each connecting air pipe is sequentially installed, the upper end and the lower end of each connecting air pipe are respectively positioned at two adjacent rear plug ports, the two adjacent connecting air pipes are fixedly connected outside an air shaft wall through the rear plug ports until the last connecting air pipe is lifted, and the upper end of each connecting air pipe penetrates through an upper floor slab of the top floor slab and extends out of the upper floor slab of the top floor slab;
(4) and after the reserving period of the piston port is finished, the rear plug port is subjected to building repairing.
2. The construction method for civil construction and air pipe synchronization of the air shaft lining air pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed curb plate, including the connecting air pipe, the connecting air pipe includes that at least two sections concatenation tuber pipes end to end connect and form, and the concatenation tuber pipe includes the body, and the mouth of pipe outside fixedly connected with at both ends encircles the fixed curb plate that establishes along mouth of pipe edge extending direction about the body, the central line direction perpendicular to fixed curb plate place plane of body, two fixed curb plate butts on the link of two adjacent sections concatenation tuber pipes are in the same place and carry out fixed connection through connecting bolt.
3. The construction method for civil construction and air pipe synchronization of the air shaft lining air pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: two on the link of concatenation tuber pipe adjacent two on the outside of fixed curb plate is provided with rubber card strip, be provided with on the rubber card strip along the draw-in groove that rubber card strip extending direction extended the setting, the draw-in groove is logical groove, and rubber card strip passes through the draw-in groove chucking and is in adjacent two on the link of concatenation tuber pipe on the outside side of fixed curb plate, two the outside edge butt of fixed curb plate is on the tank bottom of draw-in groove.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210000993.7A CN114215308A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Construction method for civil construction of air duct lining air duct and synchronization of air duct |
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CN202210000993.7A CN114215308A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Construction method for civil construction of air duct lining air duct and synchronization of air duct |
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CN202210000993.7A Pending CN114215308A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Construction method for civil construction of air duct lining air duct and synchronization of air duct |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111502184A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-07 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Reinforcing and supporting device for civil air shaft lining common-plate flange air pipe and construction method thereof |
CN111550012A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 广州市房屋开发建设有限公司 | Method for installing ventilation pipe |
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2022
- 2022-01-04 CN CN202210000993.7A patent/CN114215308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111502184A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-07 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Reinforcing and supporting device for civil air shaft lining common-plate flange air pipe and construction method thereof |
CN111550012A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 广州市房屋开发建设有限公司 | Method for installing ventilation pipe |
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Application publication date: 20220322 |
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